精品解析：四川省南充市高坪中学2024-2025学年下学期第一次月考高一英语试题

高坪中学2025年春季高2024级第一次月考 英语试卷 （时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What language is the woman best at? A. Spanish. B. German. C. Chinese. 2. Where will the speakers probably be at 2:00? A. At the cinema. B. At the library. C. At the park. 3. Why won’t the man accept the job? A. It isn’t well paid. B. He can’t receive training. C. The office is far from his home. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather. B. A weekend break. C. A beach trip. 5. What does the woman think of Joan? A. Hard-working. B. Talented. C. Experienced. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a book. B. Copy some documents. C. Meet her English teacher. 7. What might the man eat? A. Noodles. B. Pizzas. C. Pancakes. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What does Alfonso want to do next year? A. Set up his business. B. Take up a new hobby. C. Look for a new job. 9. What is the probable relationship between Alfonso and Cara? A. Business partners. B. Husband and wife. C. Employer and employee. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What will the woman do on the 8th? A. Book a room. B. Check in at the hotel. C. Check out of the hotel. 11. How much should the woman pay in total? A. $405. B. $420. C. $450. 12. What is unavailable at the hotel now? A. The fitness center. B. The swimming pool. C. The free Wi-Fi. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man responsible for? A. Selling goods. B. Receiving orders. C. Handling after-sales issues. 14. What happened to the woman? A. Her order arrived late. B. She placed a wrong order. C. The company sent her a wrong product. 15. What does the woman decide to do with the coffee pot at last? A. Return it. B. Exchange it. C. Keep it. 16. Who is the woman expected to meet on Monday morning? A. The man. B. The manager. C. The delivery man. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where did the speaker volunteer during her gap year? A. At a national park. B. At a diving center. C. At a school. 18. How did the speaker mostly contact her family? A. By writing letters. B. By posting blogs. C. By making phone calls. 19. What was the speaker’s unexpected challenge? A. The language. B. The food. C. The weather. 20. What is the speaker’s opinion on taking a gap year? A. Beneficial. B. Difficult. C. Necessary. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning. Our Courses Regardless of your choice, you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively. Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas — speaking, listening, reading and writing. Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below). Course Type Days Number of Lessons Course Timetable Standard Course Mon-Fri 20 lessons 9:00-12:30 Intensive Course Mon-Fri 20 lessons 9:00-12:30 10 lessons 13:00-14:30 Evaluation Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course. Learning materials are provided for students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class. Meals/ Allergies (过敏)/ Special Dietary Requirements Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch. Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually. We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food. 1. What do we know about the Intensive Course and Standard Course? A. Both courses develop your confidence. B. The Intensive Course includes extra lessons. C. An online language test is a must for students. D. The Standard Course is less effective than the Intensive Course. 2. If a student has food allergies, he or she can ______. A. turn to local doctors B. require free meals and snacks C. ask the organizers to buy medicines D. tell the organizers their special needs 3. In which part of a magazine can you possibly find this passage? A. Entertainment. B. Economics. C. Education. D. Sports. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了“Teenagers Abroad”这一语言学习项目的相关内容，包括其提供的标准课程和强化课程、学生评估方式、餐饮安排以及对食物过敏或特殊饮食需求的学生的处理办法等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Our Courses 部分中“Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below).( 我们的强化课程建立在标准课程的基础上，每周增加10节课，保证最快的语言学习（见下表）。)”可知，强化课程是在标准课程的基础上，每周增加10节额外的课程即强化课程包括额外的课程。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Meals/ Allergies (过敏)/ Special Dietary Requirements部分中“We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take.( 我们要求您让我们知道任何过敏或饮食要求以及您服用的任何药物的信息。)”可知，组织者要求学生告知他们任何过敏或饮食需求。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.(欢迎来到青少年海外！我们邀请您加入我们的语言学习之旅。)”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“Teenagers Abroad”这一语言学习项目的课程内容、评估和餐饮安排等相关信息，这些信息都与教育相关，因此推断文章出自于杂志的教育板块。故选C。 B “When I was 8, a doctor predicted that I wouldn’t live past 20. But now I’m here, at 29, happy with my life,” says Ma Jun, the youngest prize-winner of this year’s Junma Award for Ethnic Literature, one of China’s four major national literary prizes held every four years. Ma, who uses a wheelchair, was born in 1995 in the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. His first winning prose collection (散文集) Qing Bai Shijie (The Green and White Stone Steps), is divided into five parts, describing his life experiences: growing up, daily life, love and desire, emotions and reflections. In Chinese, qing bai suggests purity and innocence. In the opening chapter, he reminded his childhood when he couldn’t move or stand without help. While his peers ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps, watching in frustration and sadness. Some people cruelly suggested his lack of mobility was “divine punishment (天谴)” for supposed wrongdoings. Through his writing, Ma hopes to counter such prejudice (偏见), showing that he is no different from anyone else. Shi Tiesheng’s best-seller Wo Yu Ditan (I and the Temple of Earth) changed Ma’s life. Shi, a renowned writer who also uses a wheelchair, had transformed his struggles into literature. Ma was struck by the realization that someone with similar struggles could find meaning and joy in life. He started a three-year journey of writing the book by recording his own life, pouring his heart and soul into the words. “Be a faithful writer.” It is now his life motto. Writing is not just a profession for Ma — it’s a lifeline, a way to connect with the world and leave behind a footprint of courage, sincerity and hope. 4. Why did Ma Jun use Qing Bai Shijie as the title of the prose collection? A. To counter prejudice against people with disabilities. B. To entertain readers with his life stories. C. To win literary awards easily. D. To present his wisdom and bravery. 5. Which of the following about Shi Tiesheng is TRUE? A. He is the oldest prize-winner of the Junma Award for Ethnic Literature. B. He suggested that Ma Jun’s lack of mobility was “divine punishment”. C. He also uses a wheelchair and has transformed his struggles into literature. D. He wrote a book called Qing Bai Shijie. 6. What is the meaning of writing for Ma Jun? A. A way to make a living. B. A way to connect with the world and leave a footprint. C. A hobby to pass the time. D. A way to forget his struggles and find joy. 7. Which one is the best to describe Ma Jun’s character according to the text? A. Weak and negative. B. Tough and optimistic. C. Generous and honest. D. Humorous and smart. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了今年骏马文学奖最年轻获奖者马骏的故事，他身残志坚，受史铁生影响写作，希望通过作品打破偏见。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“In the opening chapter, he reminded his childhood when he couldn’t move or stand without help. While his peers ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps, watching in frustration and sadness. Some people cruelly suggested his lack of mobility was ‘divine punishment (天谴)’ for supposed wrongdoings. Through his writing, Ma hopes to counter such prejudice (偏见), showing that he is no different from anyone else. (在第一章中，他回忆起自己的童年，那时他没有帮助就无法移动或站立。当他的同龄人跑来跑去玩耍时，马只能坐在石阶上，沮丧而悲伤地看着。一些人残忍地认为，他行动不便是对所谓的错误行为的‘天谴’。通过他的写作，马骏希望反驳这种偏见，表明他和其他人没有什么不同)”可知，石阶象征着马骏童年的悲伤和受到的偏见，马骏以《青白石阶》作为自己散文集的标题，这一种抗争，表达了对那些残疾人士的偏见的反驳。故选A项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Shi, a renowned writer who also uses a wheelchair, had transformed his struggles into literature. (史铁生，一位同样使用轮椅的著名作家，将他的奋斗经历转化为了文学作品)”可知，史铁生也使用轮椅，并将他的奋斗转化成了文学，故B项是正确表述。故选C项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Writing is not just a profession for Ma — it’s a lifeline, a way to connect with the world and leave behind a footprint of courage, sincerity and hope. (写作对马骏来说不仅仅是一份职业——它是一条生命线，是一种与世界建立联系、留下勇气、真诚和希望印记的方式)”可知，写作对马骏的意义是一种与世界建立联系并留下印记的方式。故选B项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“When I was 8, a doctor predicted that I wouldn’t live past 20. But now I’m here, at 29, happy with my life, (当我8岁的时候，一位医生预测我活不过20岁。但现在我29岁了，对自己的生活很满意)”以及全文马骏克服身体残疾坚持写作等内容可推知，马骏是坚强且乐观的。故选B项。 C Ten million Americans are considering freelancing (从事自由职业), according to Upwork’s Great Resignation survey. Among those planning to quit their jobs, 52% are giving freelancing serious consideration. What’s more, many are choosing freelancing over full-time work; it’s no longer just a fallback or a side job. One of the key benefits of freelancing is that you get to choose your own workload. Unrealistic expectations at work and the lack of boundaries have seen many a full-time worker burn out. However, freelancers have much more control over their workloads. This is not to say that freelancers don’t burn out. They manage their workload better and prioritize other aspects of their life. They don’t usually get to choose their boss or their teammates at a traditional job. They get to choose who they work with. Unlike full-time workers, freelancers have greater freedom to do the work they enjoy — and say no to the work they don’t. This results in greater job satisfaction. Of course, there are disadvantages of pursuing freelancing. Employees in many countries receive benefits that are part of their employment contracts. When you’re a freelancer, you work for yourself so you let go of these benefits. Your workload may be inconsistent. Sometimes when it rains, it pours and you may have multiple projects on your plate. At other times, you may not have much work. This fluctuation in cash flow can feel like a huge negative for new freelancers. As a business owner, your business’s success or failure is entirely dependent on you, which can feel overwhelming. You will also have to learn to become your own best advocate, promoting your products to find new projects and clients and expand your business. Of course, to freelance or not to freelance depends on yourself. Anyway, businesses are increasingly adding skills. Independent professionals are powering the rebuild. Therefore, more businesses are open to remote work, hiring talent regardless of their distance from a corporate office. This changing attitude has increased the number of opportunities for freelancers to find high-paying and meaningful work. 8. What contributes to a freelancer’s greater job satisfaction? A. Being free from taking responsibility. B. Enjoying welfare provided by government. C. Developing harmonious interpersonal relationships. D. Making self-selection of job types. 9. What does the underlined word “fluctuation” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Development. B. Break. C. Unsteadiness. D. Exchange. 10. What will a freelancer have to do to develop his business? A. Depend on clients. B. Market himself. C. Consult professionals. D. Improve employment contracts. 11. What does the author think of the future of freelancing? A. Promising. B. Challenging. C. Unpredictable. D. Risky. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文，文章分析了从事自由职业的利弊。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Unlike full-time workers, freelancers have greater freedom to do the work they enjoy — and say no to the work they don’t. This results in greater job satisfaction. (与全职工作者不同，自由职业者有更大的自由去做他们喜欢的工作，并对他们不喜欢的工作说不，这会提高工作满意度)”可知，自行选择工作类型使自由职业者有更大的工作满意度。故选D项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Your workload may be inconsistent. Sometimes when it rains, it pours and you may have multiple projects on your plate. At other times, you may not have much work.(您的工作量可能不一致。有时祸不单行，你可能有多个项目要做。在其他时候，你可能没有太多的工作)”可知，自由职业工作量不稳定，可得出钱也不稳定，画线词所在句子意为“这种现金流的波动对新的自由职业者来说可能是一个巨大的负面影响。”因此，fluctuation在此意为“不稳定性”，和C项意思相近。故选C项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“You will also have to learn to become your own best advocate, promoting your products to find new projects and clients and expand your business.(你还必须学会成为自己最好的代言人，推广你的产品来寻找新的项目和客户，拓展你的业务)”可知，为了发展业务，自由职业者不得不营销自己。故选B项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Anyway, businesses are increasingly adding skills. Independent professionals are powering the rebuild. Therefore, more businesses are open to remote work, hiring talent regardless of their distance from a corporate office. This changing attitude has increased the number of opportunities for freelancers to find high-paying and meaningful work.(无论如何，企业越来越多地增加技能，独立的专业人士正在为重建提供动力，因此，越来越多的企业对远程工作持开放态度，雇佣人才，无论他们与公司办公室的距离如何。这种态度的改变增加了自由职业者找到高薪和有意义工作的机会)”可知，作者认为自由职业者的未来前景很好。故选A项。 D Urban green spaces, such as parks, gardens, and tree-lined streets, have long been recognized for their aesthetic (审美的) and environmental benefits. However, recent research highlights their significant impact on mental health, particularly in densely (密集地) populated cities. A study conducted by researchers at the University of Cambridge analyzed data from over 10,000 urban residents across 15 cities worldwide, revealing a strong correlation between access to green spaces and improved mental well-being. The study found that individuals living within 500 meters of a green space reported lower levels of stress, anxiety, and depression compared to those without such access. Researchers attribute (归因于) this to several factors. First, green spaces provide opportunities for physical activity, such as walking, jogging, or cycling, which are known to reduce stress hormones and boost mood. Second, exposure to nature has a calming effect on the brain, reducing mental fatigue (精神疲劳) and improving concentration. Third, green spaces foster social interactions, creating a sense of community and belonging that can alleviate feelings of loneliness. Interestingly, the study also revealed that the quality of green spaces matters more than their size. Well-maintained parks with diverse vegetation, seating areas, and recreational facilities had a greater positive impact than larger but poorly maintained areas. This suggests that urban planners should prioritize the design and upkeep of green spaces to maximize their mental health benefits. Despite these findings, the study also identified challenges. In many cities, green spaces are unevenly distributed, with wealthier neighborhoods having better access than low-income areas. This inequality highlights the need for policies that ensure equitable (公平合理的) access to green spaces for all residents. The researchers recommend several strategies to address these issues. These include increasing investment in urban green infrastructure, integrating green spaces into urban planning, and promoting community involvement in maintaining local parks. By prioritizing green spaces, cities can not only enhance mental health but also address broader environmental challenges, such as air pollution and climate change. 12. What did the study find about individuals living near green spaces? A. They had higher levels of stress. B. They preferred indoor activities. C. They were less physically active. D. They enhanced mental health. 13. What does the underlined word “alleviate” mean in paragraph 2? A. Reduce. B. Increase. C. Ignore. D. Create. 14. How is the text mainly developed? A. By narrating personal experiences. B. By criticizing urban planning policies. C. By comparing different types of green spaces. D. By presenting research findings and their effects. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Designing Effective Urban Green Spaces B. The Multifaceted Benefits of Urban Green Spaces C. Green Spaces: A Key to Enhancing Mental Health D. Strategies for Equitable Access to Urban Nature 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是城市绿色空间对居民心理健康的影响及提升策略。研究表明，靠近绿色空间可显著降低压力、焦虑和抑郁水平。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The study found that individuals living within 500 meters of a green space reported lower levels of stress, anxiety, and depression compared to those without such access.(研究发现，居住在距离绿色空间500米范围内的个体报告的压力、焦虑和抑郁水平低于那些没有这种条件的人。)”可知，靠近绿色空间居住的人们感受到的压力、焦虑和抑郁水平较低，暗示了心理健康的提升。故选D项。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在的主句“Third, green spaces foster social interactions, creating a sense of community and belonging(第三，绿色空间促进社交互动，营造一种社区感和归属感)”可知，绿色空间能营造一种社区和归属感，结合下文中的“feelings of loneliness(孤独感)”可知，此处指的是这种社区和归属感能够“缓解”孤独感，符合语境，所以划线单词的意思与“缓解”意义相近。故选A项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“However, recent research highlights their significant impact on mental health, particularly in densely (密集地) populated cities. A study conducted by researchers at the University of Cambridge analyzed data from over 10,000 urban residents across 15 cities worldwide, revealing a strong correlation between access to green spaces and improved mental well-being.(然而，最近的研究强调了它们对心理健康的重要影响，特别是在人口密集的城市中。剑桥大学研究人员进行的一项研究分析了来自全球15个城市的超过10,000名城市居民的数据，揭示了接近绿色空间与改善心理健康之间的强烈关联。)”以及第二段中的“The study found that individuals living within 500 meters of a green space reported lower levels of stress, anxiety, and depression compared to those without such access. Researchers attribute (归因于) this to several factors.(研究发现，居住在距离绿色空间500米范围内的个体报告的压力、焦虑和抑郁水平低于那些没有这种条件的人。)”可知，此处围绕着剑桥大学的研究发现展开，讨论了绿色空间对心理健康的影响，结合下文介绍的这些研究发现对于政策制定和个人健康的潜在影响可知，本文是通过展示研究成果及其影响展开论述的。故选D项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“However, recent research highlights their significant impact on mental health, particularly in densely (密集地) populated cities. A study conducted by researchers at the University of Cambridge analyzed data from over 10,000 urban residents across 15 cities worldwide, revealing a strong correlation between access to green spaces and improved mental well-being.(然而，最近的研究强调了它们对心理健康的重要影响，特别是在人口密集的城市中。剑桥大学研究人员进行的一项研究分析了来自全球15个城市的超过10,000名城市居民的数据，揭示了接近绿色空间与改善心理健康之间的强烈关联。)”以及下文介绍的研究发现及其对于政策制定和个人健康的潜在影响和尾段中的“By prioritizing green spaces, cities can not only enhance mental health but also address broader environmental challenges, such as air pollution and climate change.(通过重视绿色空间，城市不仅可以提升心理健康，还可以应对更广泛的环境挑战，如空气污染和气候变化。)”可知，本文探讨绿色空间与心理健康之间的关系，并强调了绿色空间对于提升心理健康的重要性，所以题目“绿色空间：提升心理健康的关键”概括了本文的主题，适合作为最佳标题。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Navigating the teenage years can be both exciting and overwhelming. It’s a time of self-discovery, growth and transition, but it can also come with pressure, confusion and self-doubt. Here’s some enriched advice to help you make the most of this transformative period of life. • Embrace Your Individuality. In a world dominated by social media and peer pressure, it’s easy to fall into the trap of comparison. ___16___. Celebrate your unique qualities, talents, and interests. Remember, everyone is on their own journey, and what works for someone else may not work for you. •___17___ . Whether it’s academic achievements, personal growth, or extracurricular pursuits, setting clear objectives can help you stay focused. However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible. As you grow and learn, your interests and priorities may change, and that’s okay. ___18___ . • Build Healthy Habits. The habits you form during your teenage years can have a lasting impact on your adult life. Prioritize your physical health by getting enough sleep, eating nutritious food, and staying active. ___19___. Practice mindfulness, journal your thoughts, and don’t hesitate to talk to someone you trust if you’re feeling overwhelmed. • Surround Yourself with Positive Influences. The people you spend time with can greatly influence your mindset and choices. Choose friends who uplift, support, and inspire you.___20___. On the other hand, don’t be afraid to distance yourself from toxic relationships that drain your energy or encourage negative behavior. Surrounding yourself with the right people can make a world of difference. The teenage years are just one chapter of your life, but they lay the foundation for your future. Take things one step at a time, and don’t be too hard on yourself. A. Explore and Experiment B. Set Goals, But Be Flexible C. Equally important is your mental health D. However, true happiness comes from embracing who you are E. Instead of fearing failure, see it as a chance to grow and improve F. The ability to adapt is a valuable skill that will serve you well in the future G. Positive relationships can boost your confidence and help you navigate challenges 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. F 19. C 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对青少年时期的自我发现、成长和过渡阶段，给出了一些丰富的建议，强调青少年时期是人生的重要阶段，要一步一步来，不要对自己太苛刻。 【16题详解】 上文“In a world dominated by social media and peer pressure, it’s easy to fall into the trap of comparison.(在一个由社交媒体和同伴压力主导的世界里，很容易陷入比较的陷阱。)”提到了青少年容易陷入比较的陷阱；下文“Celebrate your unique qualities, talents, and interests. Remember, everyone is on their own journey, and what works for someone else may not work for you.(赞美你独特的品质、才能和兴趣。记住，每个人都在自己的旅途中，对别人有用的东西不一定对你有用。)”提到了要赞美自己；D选项“然而，真正的幸福来自于接纳真实的自己”，与前文形成转折，且与后文强调接纳自我的内容相呼应，起到了承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选D项。 【17题详解】 该空为小标题，需要概括整段内容。下文“Whether it’s academic achievements, personal growth, or extracurricular pursuits, setting clear objectives can help you stay focused. However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible.(无论是学业成就、个人成长还是课外活动，设定明确的目标都能帮助你保持专注。然而，生活是不可预测的，保持灵活是很重要的。)”提到了设定目标和保持灵活，所以B选项“设定目标，但要保持灵活”准确概括了该段内容，作为小标题合适。故选B项。 【18题详解】 上文“However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible. As you grow and learn, your interests and priorities may change, and that’s okay.(然而，生活是不可预测的，保持灵活是很重要的。随着你的成长和学习，你的兴趣和优先级可能会改变，这没关系。)”提到了保持灵活性。F项“适应能力是一项宝贵的技能，它将在未来为你带来很大帮助”，阐述了适应能力的重要性，与前文内容紧密相关，符合语境。故选F项。 【19题详解】 上文“Prioritize your physical health by getting enough sleep, eating nutritious food, and staying active.(优先考虑你的身体健康，保证充足的睡眠，吃有营养的食物，保持活跃。)”提到了关注身体健康；下文“Practice mindfulness, journal your thoughts, and don’t hesitate to talk to someone you trust if you’re feeling overwhelmed.(练习专注，记录你的想法，如果你感到不知所措，不要犹豫，和你信任的人谈谈。)”提到了关于心理健康的内容，所以空格处在呼应上文的同时要引出心理健康的内容，C选项“同样重要的是你的心理健康”能承上启下，符合语境。故选C项。 【20题详解】 根据下文“On the other hand(另一方面)”可知，空处与前文的内容联系密切。上文“The people you spend time with can greatly influence your mindset and choices. Choose friends who uplift, support, and inspire you.(和你在一起的人会极大地影响你的心态和选择。选择那些鼓舞你、支持你、激励你的朋友。)”提到了人际关系，所以接下来要继续讲述良好人际关系的好处。G项“积极的人际关系可以提升你的自信心，并帮助你应对挑战”符合语境。故选G项。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） John Smith, a 35-year-old office worker from Manchester, was stuck in a cycle of poor health and low energy. ____21____ over 220 pounds and diagnosed as pre-diabetic, he was under great stress and knew he needed to make a change. After a doctor’s ____22____ about his risk of heart disease, John decided to try the ‌“Couch to 5K” program, a beginner-friendly running plan designed to help people ____23____ build up to running 5 kilometers. At first, John ____24____ to run even for a minute. But with determination and the support of online running ____25____, he stuck to the plan. Within weeks, he noticed small improvements — more energy, better sleep, and a ____26____ mood. Six months later, John had lost 20 pounds, improved his cholesterol (胆固醇) levels, and ____27____ his blood pressure. Beyond the physical benefits, running became a ____28____ for John’s mental health. He found that the time spent outdoors and the sense of ____29____ after each run helped him manage stress and anxiety. ‌“Running _____30_____ me a new perspective on life,” John said. ‌“It’s not just about fitness; it’s about mental _____31_____ and confidence.” Today, John regularly participates in local 5K races and has _____32_____ his friends and family to _____33_____ running. His journey from the couch to completing a 5K is a _____34_____ reminder of how small, consistent steps in sports and physical activity can lead to life-changing health _____35_____. 21. A. Exercising B. Weighing C. Running D. Living 22. A. requiring B. desiring C. knowing D. warning 23. A. newly B. gradually C. strangely D. monthly 24. A. struggled B. decided C. began D. committed 25. A. diets B. tests C. communities D. games 26. A. brighter B. calmer C. worse D. sadder 27. A. lessened B. rose C. lowered D. monitored 28. A. hobby B. lifeline C. challenge D. routine 29. A. accomplishment B. movement C. attachment D. establishment 30. A. showed B. presented C. taught D. gave 31. A. confusion B. clarity C. exhaustion D. frustration 32. A. visited B. contacted C. met D. inspired 33. A. take out B. take up C. take off D. take in 34. A. powerful B. artful C. hopeful D. thankful 35. A. habits B. balances C. improvements D. consequences 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了35岁的上班族John Smith健康不佳、精力低下，在医生警告后参加“从沙发到5公里”跑步计划，最终身体和精神都得到改善并激励他人的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他体重超过220磅，被诊断为糖尿病前期，压力很大，知道自己需要做出改变。A. Exercising锻炼；B. Weighing重，有……重；C. Running跑步；D. Living生活。根据后文“over 220 pounds”可知，这里说的是他重220多磅。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在医生警告他有患心脏病的风险后，John决定尝试“从沙发到5公里”计划，这是一个适合初学者的跑步计划，旨在帮助人们逐渐增加到能跑5公里。A. requiring要求；B. desiring渴望；C. knowing知道；D. warning警告。根据后文“about his risk of heart disease”可知，在医生警告他有患心脏病的风险后，决定开始跑步锻炼。故选D项。 【23题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在医生警告他有患心脏病的风险后，John决定尝试“从沙发到5公里”计划，这是一个适合初学者的跑步计划，旨在帮助人们逐渐增加到能跑5公里。A. newly新近，最近；B. gradually逐渐地；C. strangely奇怪地；D. monthly每月地。根据前文“a beginner friendly running plan”和后文“build up”可知，这个计划是帮助初学者逐渐提升跑步能力，让初学者能逐步跑到5公里的。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，John连跑一分钟都很吃力。A. struggled挣扎，吃力；B. decided决定；C. began开始；D. committed承诺，致力于。根据前文“John Smith, a 35-year-old office worker from Manchester, was stuck in a cycle of poor health and low energy.  1 over 220 pounds and diagnosed as pre-diabetic”可知，John健康状况不佳和精力不足，体重超重，所以一开始他跑步很困难，跑一分钟都会很吃力。故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但凭借决心和在线跑步社区的支持，他坚持执行计划。A. diets饮食；B. tests测试；C. communities社区；D. games游戏。根据前文“the support of online running...”可推知，他得到了在线跑步社区的支持，所以坚持了下来。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几周内，他就注意到了一些小的改善——精力更充沛、睡眠更好、心情更开朗。A. brighter更开朗的，有活力的，欢快活泼的；B. calmer更平静的；C. worse更糟的；D. sadder更悲伤的。根据前文“small improvements”可知，这里说的是积极的变化，心情应该是更开朗。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：六个月后，John减掉了20磅，改善了胆固醇水平，降低了血压。A. lessened缩小，减弱；B. rose上升；C. lowered降低；D. monitored监测。根据前文“lost 20 pounds, improved his cholesterol (胆固醇) levels”可知，这里说的是身体状况的改善，血压应该是降低了。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了身体上的好处，跑步成了John心理健康的生命线。A. hobby爱好；B. lifeline生命线；C. challenge挑战；D. routine常规。根据后文“He found that the time spent outdoors  9 helped him manage stress and anxiety”可知，跑步对他的心理健康很重要，就像生命线一样。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他发现，每次跑步后在户外度过的时光和成就感帮助他应对压力和焦虑。A. accomplishment成就，成就感；B. movement运动；C. attachment依恋，附加设备；D. establishment建立。根据下文“helped him manage stress and anxiety”以及常识可知，跑步完成后会有成就感，这种感觉能帮助他应对压力和焦虑。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“跑步让我对生活有了新的视角，”John说。A. showed展示；B. presented呈现；C. taught教；D. gave给。根据后文“a new perspective on life”可知，跑步给予作者新的视角去看待生活。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这不仅仅关乎健身；还关乎头脑清晰和自信。”A. confusion困惑；B. clarity清晰；C. exhaustion疲惫；D. frustration沮丧。根据前文“Running  10 a new perspective on life”和“confidence”可知，这里说的是跑步对精神方面的积极影响，大脑、思维变得更清晰。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如今，John定期参加当地的5公里比赛，并激励他的朋友和家人开始跑步。A. visited拜访；B. contacted联系；C. met遇见；D. inspired激励。根据后文“his friends and family to  13 running”可知，他的经历激励了家人和朋友开始跑步。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：如今，John定期参加当地的5公里比赛，并激励他的朋友和家人开始跑步。A. take out拿出；B. take up开始从事；C. take off起飞，脱下；D. take in吸收，理解。根据前文“his friends and family”可知，此处John定期参加当地的5公里比赛激励家人、朋友也开始跑步。故选B项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他从沙发到完成5公里跑步的旅程有力地提醒人们，在运动和体育活动中持续迈出的小步伐可以带来改变生活的健康改善。A. powerful有力的；B. artful巧妙的；C. hopeful有希望的；D. thankful感激的。根据上文所讲述的John通过跑步改善身体和精神状态以及空前“His journey from the couch to completing a 5K”，可知，他的经历很有说服力，是一种有力的提醒，让人们意识到体育活动中持续迈出的小步伐可以带来改变生活的健康改善。故选A项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他从沙发到完成5公里跑步的旅程有力地提醒人们，在运动和体育活动中持续迈出的小步伐可以带来改变生活的健康改善。A. habits习惯；B. balances平衡；C. improvements改善；D. consequences后果。根据前文“lost 20 pounds, improved his cholesterol (胆固醇) levels, and  7 his blood pressure”可知，跑步带来健康方面的改善。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The animated film Ne Zha 2, ____36____ (become) a huge success in the film industry since it was released on January 29, 2025. ____37____ (direct) by the famous Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha (哪吒) and Ao Bing (敖丙) from the first movie. After surviving a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren (太乙真人), ____38____ wise immortal from Chinese mythology, saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus. ____39____, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, ____40____ (force) Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task — rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems. The film shows remarkable character ____41____ (grow). Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature, learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, ____42____ used to struggle with personal troubles, transforms into a brave warrior. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing declares courageously, “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” ____43____ (visual), the movie is a feast for the eyes. The fast-paced fighting and brilliant special effects leave a strong impression. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight ____44____ what is right, and value friendship. The film has broken box office records, earning an astonishing amount. It also received high praise from critics and viewers. Many praise ____45____(it) perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, and positive messages. 【答案】36. has become 37. Directed 38. a 39. However 40. forcing 41. growth 42. who 43. Visually 44. for 45. its 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，文章主要介绍了国产动画电影《哪吒2》。 【36题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：动画电影《哪吒2》自2025年1月29日上映以来，在电影界取得了巨大成功。根据时间状语从句“since it was released on January 29, 2025”可知主句使用现在完成时，主语The animated film Ne Zha 2表示单数意义，助动词使用has，故填has become。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影由著名的饺子（杨宇）执导，延续了第一部中哪吒和敖丙的精彩故事。direct和逻辑主语it(指代film)之间是被动关系，使用过去分词作状语，首字母应大写，故填Directed。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他们的灵魂处于极大的危险之中，直到中国神话中的一位智慧的仙人太乙真人，用神奇的七色莲花救了他们。此处泛指“一位智慧的仙人”，使用不定冠词，wise起始音为辅音。故填a。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，和平并没有持续多久。上文提到太乙真人救了哪吒和敖丙，和下文“和平并没有持续多久”之间是转折关系，使用副词however作状语，修饰整个句子，首字母应大写，故填However。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们的灵魂又开始消失，太乙真人不得不面对一项艰巨的任务——用有限的材料重塑他们的肉身，同时解决意想不到的问题。force的逻辑主语是前面的句子，两者之间是主动关系，使用现在分词作状语，故填forcing。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：这部电影展现了显著的人物成长。空处应填名词作 shows宾语，故填growth。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他的朋友敖丙，一个曾经与个人烦恼斗争的人，变成了一个勇敢的战士。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是His friend Ao Bing，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，使用关系代词who引导，故填who。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：从视觉上看，这部电影是一场视觉盛宴。空处修饰整个句子，应填副词作状语，首字母应大写，故填Visually。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：除了动作，《哪吒2》还鼓励人们在困难面前保持勇敢，为正义而战，珍惜友谊。fight for“为……战斗”，固定短语，故填for。 【45题详解】 考查代词。句意：许多人称赞它将文化元素、激动人心的故事和积极的信息完美地结合在一起。空处修饰名词mix，应填形容词性物主代词，故填its。 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办“学农活动”，参观绿色蔬菜基地，了解科学种植，同时参与实践。请你以“An agricultural activity”为题，写篇报道。 内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程；3.感想反馈。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 An agricultural activity ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】An agricultural activity Last Sunday, an agricultural activity aimed at learning more knowledge of agriculture and getting close to nature was successfully carried out in our school. Students of three grades and all teachers gathered at the playground at 8 am. After the speech delivered by headmaster to inspire us, all of us marched towards the green vegetable base in our town. There, we were so delighted to listen to the introduction, taking notes of the directions. Then, agricultural professors taught us useful knowledge about planting skills, vegetable growth process and so on. Finally, we were allowed to help water the plants. The most unforgettable part is that all of us realize the importance of growing the green food. Though tired and hot, all of us have gained a lot. 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以“An agricultural activity”为题，写篇报道。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 激励：inspire→ motivate 高兴做某事：be delighted to do→ be pleased to do 被允许做某事： be allowed to do→ be permitted to do 获得：gain→ attain 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Then, agricultural professors taught us useful knowledge about planting skills, vegetable growth process and so on. 拓展句：Then, agricultural professors taught us useful knowledge about planting skills, vegetable growth process and so on，which was beneficial to us. 【点睛】[高分句型1] There, we were so delighted to listen to the introduction, taking notes of the directions.（现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] The most unforgettable part is that all of us realize the importance of growing the green food.（that引导的表语从句） 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The autumn wind felt cold as Clara rushed through the park, her scarf flying behind her. She was late for her shift at the bookstore, her mind filled with all the things she needed to do. But as she passed a bench near the fountain, something caught her eye — a small, leather notebook left alone on the seat. Clara paused, checking her watch. She was already late, but something about the notebook made her stop. She picked it up. Inside, there were sketches of city views, short poems, and grocery lists, each page showing a piece of someone’s life. A name was written on it: Elias. Clara’s conscience wouldn’t let her leave it behind. She put the notebook in her bag and hurried to work, telling herself she would find its owner later. During her lunch break, she opened it again, looking closely at the sketches. There was a detailed drawing of the park fountain, the same one where she had found it. Another page had a poem about lost keys and found moments, the words simple but meaningful. Clara felt like she was peeking into someone’s private world. That evening, she posted about the notebook online, describing what was inside and the name written on it. She added a photo of the fountain sketch, hoping it might help someone remember. Days turned into weeks, and no one responded. One rainy afternoon, an old man walked into the bookstore, his coat dripping water onto the floor. He moved slowly, his hands shaking as he approached Clara at the counter. “I heard you found a notebook,” he said, his voice soft but urgent. “It belongs to my son, Elias. He ... he passed away last year.” 注意： （1）续写词数应为150词左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Clara’s heart sank. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That night, Clara opened a new notebook. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Clara’s heart sank. The old man held the notebook carefully, his wrinkled hands gently moving over the drawings. “He found beauty in simple things,” he said softly, his voice shaking. She held back tears when he pointed to the sketch of the bookstore, its windows shining like gold at dusk. She imagined Elias sitting there, writing quietly. When the man hugged the notebook close, his eyes thanked her without words. “You kept his memories alive,” he said before walking away, leaving her with a quiet understanding of loss and kindness. That night, Clara opened a new notebook. She drew the bookstore glowing under streetlights. She filled pages with rainy parks, smiling faces from the café, and the old man’s grateful eyes — each picture inspired by Elias’s hidden words. As weeks passed, she left small drawings for customers and wrote notes about kindness in everyday life. Through these quiet acts, she realized stories connect everyone. The lost notebook didn’t just bring two strangers together — it lit a spark in her heart, teaching her to find beauty in ordinary moments, one page after another. 【解析】 【导语】本文以一个偶然发现的笔记本为线索，讲述了主人公Clara走进了已故陌生人Elias的艺术世界，并通过归还笔记本的经历，深刻体会到平凡生活中的美好与善意。这次相遇不仅连接了陌生人的情感，也点燃了Clara内心的创作火花，让她学会在日常瞬间中发现美，并用行动传递温暖与关怀。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可以写老人捧着笔记本，轻抚每一幅画，然后老人抱着笔记本，眼里诉说着感激，转身离开了，留给一份关于失去也善意、沉静的领悟。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可以写Clara在新的笔记本上画了很多画，每一幅画都受到藏在字里行间的话语的启发。在之后的几周，她开始为顾客留下小幅画作，通过这些画作，用故事将每个人连接起来。 2.续写线索：Clara的心沉了→老人捧着笔记本，轻抚着→抱着笔记本走开→留给Clara领悟→Clara打开了新笔记本→画了很多画→为顾客留下小幅画作→用故事将每个人连接起来。 3.词类激活： 行为类： ① 抱着：hug/cradle/enfold ② 控制住眼泪：hold back tears/fight back tears/stifle tears 情绪类： ①感激的：grateful/appreciative/thankful ②鼓励：inspire/motivate/stimulate 【点睛】【高分句型1】“You kept his memories alive,” he said before walking away, leaving her with a quiet understanding of loss and kindness.(运用了现在分词作状语。) 【高分句型2】“He found beauty in simple things,” he said softly, his voice shaking.(运用了独立主格结构。) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高坪中学2025年春季高2024级第一次月考 英语试卷 （时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What language is the woman best at? A. Spanish. B. German. C. Chinese. 2. Where will the speakers probably be at 2:00? A. At the cinema. B. At the library. C. At the park. 3. Why won’t the man accept the job? A. It isn’t well paid. B. He can’t receive training. C. The office is far from his home. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather. B. A weekend break. C. A beach trip. 5. What does the woman think of Joan? A. Hard-working. B. Talented. C. Experienced. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a book. B. Copy some documents. C. Meet her English teacher. 7. What might the man eat? A. Noodles. B. Pizzas. C. Pancakes. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What does Alfonso want to do next year? A. Set up his business. B. Take up a new hobby. C. Look for a new job. 9. What is the probable relationship between Alfonso and Cara? A. Business partners. B. Husband and wife. C. Employer and employee. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What will the woman do on the 8th? A. Book a room. B. Check in at the hotel. C. Check out of the hotel. 11. How much should the woman pay in total? A. $405. B. $420. C. $450. 12. What is unavailable at the hotel now? A. The fitness center. B. The swimming pool. C. The free Wi-Fi. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man responsible for? A. Selling goods. B. Receiving orders. C. Handling after-sales issues. 14. What happened to the woman? A. Her order arrived late. B. She placed a wrong order. C. The company sent her a wrong product. 15. What does the woman decide to do with the coffee pot at last? A. Return it. B. Exchange it. C. Keep it. 16. Who is the woman expected to meet on Monday morning? A. The man. B. The manager. C. The delivery man. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where did the speaker volunteer during her gap year? A. At a national park. B. At a diving center. C. At a school. 18. How did the speaker mostly contact her family? A. By writing letters. B. By posting blogs. C. By making phone calls. 19. What was the speaker’s unexpected challenge? A. The language. B. The food. C. The weather. 20. What is the speaker’s opinion on taking a gap year? A. Beneficial. B. Difficult. C. Necessary. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning. Our Courses Regardless of your choice, you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively. Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas — speaking, listening, reading and writing. Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below). Course Type Days Number of Lessons Course Timetable Standard Course Mon-Fri 20 lessons 9:00-12:30 Intensive Course Mon-Fri 20 lessons 9:00-12:30 10 lessons 13:00-14:30 Evaluation Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course. Learning materials are provided for students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class. Meals/ Allergies (过敏)/ Special Dietary Requirements Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch. Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually. We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food. 1. What do we know about the Intensive Course and Standard Course? A. Both courses develop your confidence. B. The Intensive Course includes extra lessons. C. An online language test is a must for students. D. The Standard Course is less effective than the Intensive Course. 2. If a student has food allergies, he or she can ______. A. turn to local doctors B. require free meals and snacks C. ask the organizers to buy medicines D. tell the organizers their special needs 3. In which part of a magazine can you possibly find this passage? A. Entertainment. B. Economics. C. Education. D. Sports. B “When I was 8, a doctor predicted that I wouldn’t live past 20. But now I’m here, at 29, happy with my life,” says Ma Jun, the youngest prize-winner of this year’s Junma Award for Ethnic Literature, one of China’s four major national literary prizes held every four years. Ma, who uses a wheelchair, was born in 1995 in the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. His first winning prose collection (散文集) Qing Bai Shijie (The Green and White Stone Steps), is divided into five parts, describing his life experiences: growing up, daily life, love and desire, emotions and reflections. In Chinese, qing bai suggests purity and innocence. In the opening chapter, he reminded his childhood when he couldn’t move or stand without help. While his peers ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps, watching in frustration and sadness. Some people cruelly suggested his lack of mobility was “divine punishment (天谴)” for supposed wrongdoings. Through his writing, Ma hopes to counter such prejudice (偏见), showing that he is no different from anyone else. Shi Tiesheng’s best-seller Wo Yu Ditan (I and the Temple of Earth) changed Ma’s life. Shi, a renowned writer who also uses a wheelchair, had transformed his struggles into literature. Ma was struck by the realization that someone with similar struggles could find meaning and joy in life. He started a three-year journey of writing the book by recording his own life, pouring his heart and soul into the words. “Be a faithful writer.” It is now his life motto. Writing is not just a profession for Ma — it’s a lifeline, a way to connect with the world and leave behind a footprint of courage, sincerity and hope. 4. Why did Ma Jun use Qing Bai Shijie as the title of the prose collection? A. To counter prejudice against people with disabilities. B. To entertain readers with his life stories. C. To win literary awards easily. D. To present his wisdom and bravery. 5. Which of the following about Shi Tiesheng is TRUE? A. He is the oldest prize-winner of the Junma Award for Ethnic Literature. B. He suggested that Ma Jun’s lack of mobility was “divine punishment”. C. He also uses a wheelchair and has transformed his struggles into literature. D. He wrote a book called Qing Bai Shijie. 6. What is the meaning of writing for Ma Jun? A. A way to make a living. B. A way to connect with the world and leave a footprint. C. A hobby to pass the time. D. A way to forget his struggles and find joy. 7. Which one is the best to describe Ma Jun’s character according to the text? A. Weak and negative. B. Tough and optimistic. C. Generous and honest. D. Humorous and smart. C Ten million Americans are considering freelancing (从事自由职业), according to Upwork’s Great Resignation survey. Among those planning to quit their jobs, 52% are giving freelancing serious consideration. What’s more, many are choosing freelancing over full-time work; it’s no longer just a fallback or a side job. One of the key benefits of freelancing is that you get to choose your own workload. Unrealistic expectations at work and the lack of boundaries have seen many a full-time worker burn out. However, freelancers have much more control over their workloads. This is not to say that freelancers don’t burn out. They manage their workload better and prioritize other aspects of their life. They don’t usually get to choose their boss or their teammates at a traditional job. They get to choose who they work with. Unlike full-time workers, freelancers have greater freedom to do the work they enjoy — and say no to the work they don’t. This results in greater job satisfaction. Of course, there are disadvantages of pursuing freelancing. Employees in many countries receive benefits that are part of their employment contracts. When you’re a freelancer, you work for yourself so you let go of these benefits. Your workload may be inconsistent. Sometimes when it rains, it pours and you may have multiple projects on your plate. At other times, you may not have much work. This fluctuation in cash flow can feel like a huge negative for new freelancers. As a business owner, your business’s success or failure is entirely dependent on you, which can feel overwhelming. You will also have to learn to become your own best advocate, promoting your products to find new projects and clients and expand your business. Of course, to freelance or not to freelance depends on yourself. Anyway, businesses are increasingly adding skills. Independent professionals are powering the rebuild. Therefore, more businesses are open to remote work, hiring talent regardless of their distance from a corporate office. This changing attitude has increased the number of opportunities for freelancers to find high-paying and meaningful work. 8. What contributes to a freelancer’s greater job satisfaction? A. Being free from taking responsibility. B. Enjoying welfare provided by government. C. Developing harmonious interpersonal relationships. D. Making self-selection of job types. 9. What does the underlined word “fluctuation” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Development. B. Break. C. Unsteadiness. D. Exchange. 10. What will a freelancer have to do to develop his business? A. Depend on clients. B. Market himself. C. Consult professionals. D. Improve employment contracts. 11. What does the author think of the future of freelancing? A. Promising. B. Challenging. C. Unpredictable. D. Risky. D Urban green spaces, such as parks, gardens, and tree-lined streets, have long been recognized for their aesthetic (审美的) and environmental benefits. However, recent research highlights their significant impact on mental health, particularly in densely (密集地) populated cities. A study conducted by researchers at the University of Cambridge analyzed data from over 10,000 urban residents across 15 cities worldwide, revealing a strong correlation between access to green spaces and improved mental well-being. The study found that individuals living within 500 meters of a green space reported lower levels of stress, anxiety, and depression compared to those without such access. Researchers attribute (归因于) this to several factors. First, green spaces provide opportunities for physical activity, such as walking, jogging, or cycling, which are known to reduce stress hormones and boost mood. Second, exposure to nature has a calming effect on the brain, reducing mental fatigue (精神疲劳) and improving concentration. Third, green spaces foster social interactions, creating a sense of community and belonging that can alleviate feelings of loneliness. Interestingly, the study also revealed that the quality of green spaces matters more than their size. Well-maintained parks with diverse vegetation, seating areas, and recreational facilities had a greater positive impact than larger but poorly maintained areas. This suggests that urban planners should prioritize the design and upkeep of green spaces to maximize their mental health benefits. Despite these findings, the study also identified challenges. In many cities, green spaces are unevenly distributed, with wealthier neighborhoods having better access than low-income areas. This inequality highlights the need for policies that ensure equitable (公平合理的) access to green spaces for all residents. The researchers recommend several strategies to address these issues. These include increasing investment in urban green infrastructure, integrating green spaces into urban planning, and promoting community involvement in maintaining local parks. By prioritizing green spaces, cities can not only enhance mental health but also address broader environmental challenges, such as air pollution and climate change. 12. What did the study find about individuals living near green spaces? A. They had higher levels of stress. B. They preferred indoor activities. C. They were less physically active. D. They enhanced mental health. 13. What does the underlined word “alleviate” mean in paragraph 2? A. Reduce. B. Increase. C. Ignore. D. Create. 14. How is the text mainly developed? A. By narrating personal experiences. B. By criticizing urban planning policies. C. By comparing different types of green spaces. D. By presenting research findings and their effects. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Designing Effective Urban Green Spaces B. The Multifaceted Benefits of Urban Green Spaces C. Green Spaces: A Key to Enhancing Mental Health D. Strategies for Equitable Access to Urban Nature 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Navigating the teenage years can be both exciting and overwhelming. It’s a time of self-discovery, growth and transition, but it can also come with pressure, confusion and self-doubt. Here’s some enriched advice to help you make the most of this transformative period of life. • Embrace Your Individuality. In a world dominated by social media and peer pressure, it’s easy to fall into the trap of comparison. ___16___. Celebrate your unique qualities, talents, and interests. Remember, everyone is on their own journey, and what works for someone else may not work for you. •___17___ . Whether it’s academic achievements, personal growth, or extracurricular pursuits, setting clear objectives can help you stay focused. However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible. As you grow and learn, your interests and priorities may change, and that’s okay. ___18___ . • Build Healthy Habits. The habits you form during your teenage years can have a lasting impact on your adult life. Prioritize your physical health by getting enough sleep, eating nutritious food, and staying active. ___19___. Practice mindfulness, journal your thoughts, and don’t hesitate to talk to someone you trust if you’re feeling overwhelmed. • Surround Yourself with Positive Influences. The people you spend time with can greatly influence your mindset and choices. Choose friends who uplift, support, and inspire you.___20___. On the other hand, don’t be afraid to distance yourself from toxic relationships that drain your energy or encourage negative behavior. Surrounding yourself with the right people can make a world of difference. The teenage years are just one chapter of your life, but they lay the foundation for your future. Take things one step at a time, and don’t be too hard on yourself. A. Explore and Experiment B. Set Goals, But Be Flexible C. Equally important is your mental health D. However, true happiness comes from embracing who you are E. Instead of fearing failure, see it as a chance to grow and improve F. The ability to adapt is a valuable skill that will serve you well in the future G. Positive relationships can boost your confidence and help you navigate challenges 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） John Smith, a 35-year-old office worker from Manchester, was stuck in a cycle of poor health and low energy. ____21____ over 220 pounds and diagnosed as pre-diabetic, he was under great stress and knew he needed to make a change. After a doctor’s ____22____ about his risk of heart disease, John decided to try the ‌“Couch to 5K” program, a beginner-friendly running plan designed to help people ____23____ build up to running 5 kilometers. At first, John ____24____ to run even for a minute. But with determination and the support of online running ____25____, he stuck to the plan. Within weeks, he noticed small improvements — more energy, better sleep, and a ____26____ mood. Six months later, John had lost 20 pounds, improved his cholesterol (胆固醇) levels, and ____27____ his blood pressure. Beyond the physical benefits, running became a ____28____ for John’s mental health. He found that the time spent outdoors and the sense of ____29____ after each run helped him manage stress and anxiety. ‌“Running _____30_____ me a new perspective on life,” John said. ‌“It’s not just about fitness; it’s about mental _____31_____ and confidence.” Today, John regularly participates in local 5K races and has _____32_____ his friends and family to _____33_____ running. His journey from the couch to completing a 5K is a _____34_____ reminder of how small, consistent steps in sports and physical activity can lead to life-changing health _____35_____. 21. A. Exercising B. Weighing C. Running D. Living 22. A. requiring B. desiring C. knowing D. warning 23. A. newly B. gradually C. strangely D. monthly 24. A. struggled B. decided C. began D. committed 25. A. diets B. tests C. communities D. games 26. A. brighter B. calmer C. worse D. sadder 27. A. lessened B. rose C. lowered D. monitored 28. A. hobby B. lifeline C. challenge D. routine 29. A. accomplishment B. movement C. attachment D. establishment 30. A. showed B. presented C. taught D. gave 31. A. confusion B. clarity C. exhaustion D. frustration 32. A. visited B. contacted C. met D. inspired 33. A. take out B. take up C. take off D. take in 34. A. powerful B. artful C. hopeful D. thankful 35. A. habits B. balances C. improvements D. consequences 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The animated film Ne Zha 2, ____36____ (become) a huge success in the film industry since it was released on January 29, 2025. ____37____ (direct) by the famous Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha (哪吒) and Ao Bing (敖丙) from the first movie. After surviving a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren (太乙真人), ____38____ wise immortal from Chinese mythology, saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus. ____39____, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, ____40____ (force) Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task — rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems. The film shows remarkable character ____41____ (grow). Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature, learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, ____42____ used to struggle with personal troubles, transforms into a brave warrior. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing declares courageously, “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” ____43____ (visual), the movie is a feast for the eyes. The fast-paced fighting and brilliant special effects leave a strong impression. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight ____44____ what is right, and value friendship. The film has broken box office records, earning an astonishing amount. It also received high praise from critics and viewers. Many praise ____45____(it) perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, and positive messages. 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办“学农活动”，参观绿色蔬菜基地，了解科学种植，同时参与实践。请你以“An agricultural activity”为题，写篇报道。 内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程；3.感想反馈。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 An agricultural activity ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The autumn wind felt cold as Clara rushed through the park, her scarf flying behind her. She was late for her shift at the bookstore, her mind filled with all the things she needed to do. But as she passed a bench near the fountain, something caught her eye — a small, leather notebook left alone on the seat. Clara paused, checking her watch. She was already late, but something about the notebook made her stop. She picked it up. Inside, there were sketches of city views, short poems, and grocery lists, each page showing a piece of someone’s life. A name was written on it: Elias. Clara’s conscience wouldn’t let her leave it behind. She put the notebook in her bag and hurried to work, telling herself she would find its owner later. During her lunch break, she opened it again, looking closely at the sketches. There was a detailed drawing of the park fountain, the same one where she had found it. Another page had a poem about lost keys and found moments, the words simple but meaningful. Clara felt like she was peeking into someone’s private world. That evening, she posted about the notebook online, describing what was inside and the name written on it. She added a photo of the fountain sketch, hoping it might help someone remember. Days turned into weeks, and no one responded. One rainy afternoon, an old man walked into the bookstore, his coat dripping water onto the floor. He moved slowly, his hands shaking as he approached Clara at the counter. “I heard you found a notebook,” he said, his voice soft but urgent. “It belongs to my son, Elias. He ... he passed away last year.” 注意： （1）续写词数应为150词左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Clara’s heart sank. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That night, Clara opened a new notebook. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $