四川省南充市高坪中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

高一月考英语答案 第一部分 听力(每小题1.5分满分30分) 1-5.  C C B B A      6-10. B B C A C   11-15. C A A B A      16-20. B A C C A 第二部分  阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分50分) 21-25. B A D B C   26-31. C D D B A     31-35. CABCA       36-40. D F E A B 第三部分  语言知识运用(共两节) 第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 41-45. A C B A D    46-50. D C A C B     51-55. D B C A B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高坪中学2024年春季高一（下）第二次月考 英 语 试 题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15 1. What type of food does the man dislike? A. Greek food. B. French food. C. Indian food. 2. What will the man do tonight? A. Go to a party. B. Pick up his parents. C. Have dinner outside. 3. What’s the time now? A. 7：30. B. 6：45. C. 7：15 4. How much should the man pay? A. $30. B. $75. C. $90 5. How does the man find the film? A. Fantastic. B. Imperfect. C. Just so so. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Visiting their parents. B. Seeing a play together. C. Booking tickets. 7. Who will take care of the child? A. The man. B. The man’s parents. C. The woman?s husband. 8. What does the woman congratulate the man on? A. Gaining a job interview. B. Standing out in his class. C. Getting his dream job. 9. What keeps the man going? A. His love for bridges. B. His ambition to get high salary. C. His desire to graduate from university. 10. What’s the man doing? A. Lying in the bed. B. Drinking coffee. C. Looking through his cellphone. 11. Why does the woman ask the man to go hiking? A. The man desires to appreciate the scenery outside. B. The woman wants to update her Wechat moments. C. The man is not in good health. 12. What will the man do next? A. Go hiking with the woman. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Do exercise alone. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. How does Jack feel? A. Upset. B. Satisfied. C. Joyful. 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Former schoolmates. C. Parent and child. 15. What advice does the woman give? A. Call old friends when feeling depressed. B. Work hard on the study. C. Start a serious topic with new friends. 16. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the campus. B. In a store. C. In a restaurant. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Where is the Base located? A. 10 km away from the city center. B. Less than 30 km from Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport. C. No. 1357 Panda Road. 18. Which action is allowed when visiting the Base? A. Feeding the animals using bamboo. B. Chatting loudly with friends. C. Taking pictures for pandas without flashes. 19. What service can you get for free at the Base? A. Refilling a cup of hot coffee. B. Buying food for dinner. C. Using an umbrella when it rains. 20. Who are the target listeners of this article? A. Tourists visiting the Base. B. Volunteers taking care of the wild animals. C. Scientists doing research at the Base. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A If you want to know something about British life, their spirit, and even their humor, watching some classic British films will certainly help. Here are some for you. Life of Brian Life of Brian by Terry Jones in 1979 tells the story of a young man who is in a case of mistaken identity . The film shows the unusual and wonderful British sense of humor. As a film certain to entertain, Life of Brian is not to be missed by those looking for an insight into what makes the British laugh. Trainspotting Danny Boyle’s 1996 comedy-drama Trainspotting is about a group of Scots in the 1980s, adapted from Irvine Welsh’s book. With a cast of truly great actors, the tale impressed the moviegoers globally. It rapidly became a success. Notting Hill Released(上映) on 21 May 1999, Notting Hill directed by Roger Michell was well-received and also got a British Comedy Award in the same year. The story is of a romance between a British nobody (Grant) and a Hollywood star (Roberts) who happens to walk into his shop. The Full Monty This 1997 film directed by Peter Cattaneo is a comedy about six unemployed men who form a group to make money for a better life. The film receiving British Comedy Awards dives deeper into some serious issues surrounding working-class culture. The Full Monty is an encouraging film that helps know more about the work and life of the working class in Britain. 21. Which film is based on a book? A. Life of Brian. B. Trainspotting. C. Notting Hill. D. The Full Monty. 22. Which director’s film was released earliest of the four? A. Terry Jones’. B. Danny Boyle’s. C. Roger Michell’s. D. Peter Cattaneo’s. 23. What is The Full Monty about? A. Hardships of film stars. B. The importance of laugh in life. C. Daily life of some Scots. D. Life of the British working class. B When I was at the age of nine, my parents took us to the lake, 10 miles away, every day for a whole summer, me and my two brothers, Hap and Danny. To be honest, we were all a little too wild. At that time, our car had only an outdated AM radio. A trip to the lake meant over an hour in the car, along with winding mountain roads where the AM radio could not pick up any signal. My parents must have figured out early that if they didn’t keep us three boys busy and focused, we would eventually start fighting just to have something to do. They made up various games. They told wonderful stories. He could even recite “Casey at the Bat,” “The Raven,” “Dangerous Dan McGrew” or any of the other narrative poems at the drop of a hat. One of the poems that fascinated me most was a bit of nonsense verse (打油诗) which I later found out was called “The Dying Fisherman’s Song.” It begins: “It was a summer’s day in winter / And the rain was snowing fast / As a barefoot girl with shoes on/ Stood sitting in the grass...” I was hooked. These lines in my head were kept repeating over and over, week after week, until they burned new electrical pathways in my brain. I did what any 9-year-old poetry addict would do, given the circumstances: I read CRICKET magazine, hungrily. I was greatly influenced by their poems, and I am so thankful for what its publisher, Marianme Carus, did—creating such a prefect magazine for 9-year-olds. Yes, I fell in love with funny children’s poetry. It’s a love affair that continues to this day, 10 books related with poetry (of my own) later. 24. What can we say about the author’s parents? A. They were hard on their sons. B. They knew their children well. C. They were famous game makers. D. They focused on adventure education. 25. What might the underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Shocked. B. Scared. C. Attracted. D. Confused. 26. What does the author think of CRICKET magazine? A. It made him a child poet. B. It was intended for young poets. C. It had a significant impact on him. D. It was Marianme Carus’s first book. 27. Why does the author write this passage? A. To introduce a poetry addict. B. To show off his creation talent. C. To recommend some funny poetry. D. To share his passion for poetry. C Jonathan, a Seychelles giant tortoise（巨龟）living on the island of Saint Helena, turned 190 years old. The event was celebrated with a big party, which included a special salad cake. Nobody knows for sure how old Jonathan is. But in 1882, he was brought from the Seychelles as a gift to Sir William Grey-Wilson, who lived in Saint Helena. Pictures taken around that time show that Jonathan was already full-grown. Since it takes about 50 years for Seychelles giant tortoises to become adults, animal experts say Jonathan must have been born around 1832. To help keep things straight, Saint Helena's current governor（管理者）, Nigel Phillips, gave Jonathan the official birthday of December 4, 1832. That's earned him the Guinness World Record for the world's oldest land animal. In 1890, William became the governor of Saint Helena. He brought Jonathan along with him to live at the governor's home, Plantation House. Since then, over 30 other governors have come and gone from Plantation House. But Jonathan has remained. Currently, another three are staying there with him. Jonathan is a local star. For his birthday, he's now being honored on a series of stamps. Saint Helena held a three-day party. People were invited to Plantation House to visit him. People made him a special salad cake to celebrate. Jonathan was born before the Internet, computers, TVs, radios, telephones, or light bulbs ever existed. There weren't even typewriters, electric motors, or photographs. Forty different presidents have led the US since he was born. Jonathan was born before global warming began and before plastic was ever invented. Though Jonathan is still very active, he's blind, and he can no longer smell things. Now he needs to be fed by hand. But he eats lots of vegetables and fruits, including carrots, apples and bananas. His sense of hearing is also still strong. He recognizes the voice of Joe Hollins, who looks after him, and gives responses to it. 28. What can be learnt about Jonathan? A. He met William as a baby tortoise. B. He is the world's oldest animal. C. His birthplace is Saint Helena. D. His exact age is known to nobody. 29. How many giant tortoises are there in Plantation House now? A. 3. B. 4. C. 31. D. 40. 30. What is the purpose of paragraph 4? A. To say Jonathan's long lifetime. B. To introduce Jonathan's way of life. C. To explain Jonathan's main changes. D. To praise Jonathan's social role. 31. Why does Jonathan need to be fed by hand? A. He has already become lazy. B. He's too old to move his body. C. He's suffering health problems. D. He is often particular about food. D Feeling overcome by your to-do list can make you unhappy, but a new study suggests that more free time might not be the magic elixir (灵丹妙药) most of us dream it could be. The researchers analyzed data from 35,000 subjects about how Americans spend their free time. They found that people with more free time generally had higher levels of subjective happiness—but only up to a point. Compared to those with less time, people with up to two hours of free time a day generally felt better. However, people who had five or more hours of free time a day generally felt worse. So the free-time “sweet spot” might be two to three hours per day. Part of finding this “sweet spot” is connected with how people spend their free time. In an online experiment, the subjects were asked to imagine having four to seven free hours per day and spending that time doing “productive” (富有成效的) or “unproductive” activities. Most of them believed their happiness would suffer if they had a lot of free time during the day—but only if they used it unproductively. Though that experiment was based on the previous assumptions , which is one limitation, it agrees with other experiments showing that being in a state of flow can benefit people’s mental health. Of course, for you, any activities that increase your happiness are “productive”. If watching soap opera in your free time makes you feel better, you should do that due to self-care. And some traditionally productive activities can be easy and fun. For example, walking and cooking can help burn stress and put people in a state of flow. “In cases where people find themselves with large amounts of free time, such as retirement or unemployment,” Sharif said, “our results suggest they can benefit from spending their newfound time with purpose.” 32. How did the researchers carry out the study of the free-time “sweet spot”? A. By studying the collected data. B. By doing the experiment again and again. C. By observing the respondents. D. By doing an interview with the subjects. 33. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The activity. B. Free time. C. The finding. D. The experiment. 34. Why does the author mention “soap opera” in paragraph 4? A. To present a fact. B. To make a prediction. C. To explain an opinion. D. To introduce a topic. 35. What does the new study suggest about people’s happiness? A. Much free time with purposeful activities can affect people’s happiness. B. The “sweet spot” has little connection with the amount of free time. C. Much unfinished work is likely to make people feel worse. D. People will always feel much happier with more free time. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When traveling in foreign nations, you have to know their way of life. 36 Otherwise, you may get yourself on the wrong side. The following are the things you need to know when organizing sightseeing in a foreign nation. Know as much as possible about your destination before travelling. What one country values might not be accepted in a different country. Get to know the religion, language, culture and things that appear obvious. 37 Travel in the low season. There are times when people do sightseeing in large numbers. During such times, you need to pay lots of money for your flight. 38 You may also find hotels with food and accommodation are half the regular prices. 39 You will get treated in the way you interact with the people that you meet. Share information with the people you meet, and you may get a nice experience in return. They may teach you their language, customs, lifestyles and so on. Besides, you may learn how they call certain foods. Enjoy without reservation(保留). Don’t think of the next time. 40 Things change pretty fast, and you may have only one chance. Take part in the activities the locals engage in and make your trip a memorable one. A. Be nice to people. B. Enjoy the present moment. C. Write down your spending when travelling. D. It requires you to see things from a different angle. E. If there are not many travelers, you can save on tickets. F. Traveling there, you can communicate better with local people. G. It refers to appreciating beautiful natural scenery in the country. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I couldn’t have been better prepared for the talk, my first presentation as a college student. I had learned my speech 41 . The day before the talk, alone in my room, I felt 42 . But as soon as I was invited to the stage, I was overwhelmed by a fear I had 43 too many times before—the fear of getting 44 because of my stutter (口吃). It began when I was a child. I felt ashamed and 45 as little as possible at school. I put a lot of 46 into math and science; in these subjects, I could 47 my teachers with written exams and reports rather than spoken ones. But by the time I got to middle school, my stutter had made me a 48 for bullying (欺凌), which hurt my academic performance. 49 , I went to a cooking school, where I hoped my cooking would speak for itself. I saw my future as a 50 until a nutrition class, when the teacher’s lecture 51 me of my love of science. I found that my thirst for learning more biology was 52 than my fear of stuttering during oral exams. I started to work in a research lab and tried speech therapy (治疗). With the help of my therapist, I 53 realized the real problem was not the stutter itself; it was my fear of stuttering. It took me about a year to 54 during one weekly meeting that I love myself as I am. Now, instead of 55 public speeches, I actively seek opportunities to be on the stage. And if I happen to stutter along the way, so be it. 41. A. by heart B. on purpose C. by mistake D. on duty 42. A. nervous B. surprised C. confident D. energetic 43. A. forgotten B. experienced C. arranged D. considered 44. A. stuck B. broken C. lost D. bored 45. A. planned B. moved C. studied D. talked 46. A. feeling B. money C. power D. effort 47. A. interest B. embarrass C. satisfy D. disappoint 48. A. target B. celebrity C. hit D. leader 49. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Moreover 50. A. professor B. chef C. biologist D. director 51. A. warmed B. cured C. informed D. reminded 52. A. lighter B. stronger C. smaller D. longer 53. A. naturally B. immediately C. gradually D. frequently 54. A. speak out B. cut in C. take down D. put up 55. A. expecting B. avoiding C. improving D. doubting 第二节(共10小题：每小題1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step 56 (experience) the Belt and Road route by foot. On the 1,100 kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, 57 lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 58 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 59 friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 60 (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 61 (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey. In the last five years. Cao 62 (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s 63 (high) mountain. Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers 64 Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 65 (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的哈尔滨朋友李雷暑假将到南充旅游，他发邮件给你请你推荐合适的交通方式及南充的一些景点和美食。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： (1)推荐合适的交通方式； (2)推荐两三处南充的景点和美食； (3)表达祝愿。 注意：(1)词数80左右； (2)文章开头已给出，不计入总词数(3）可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。 Dear Lilei, Knowing that you are going to Nanchong for vocation, __________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a day just like every other day. I woke up early in the morning and went to run on Mount Gracious with my dog, Bubbles. As I ran up the mountain, with my dog following close behind, I felt energetic and refreshed. Running in a natural environment never failed to make me feel alive. When I reached the top, I drank some water and enjoyed the beautiful sunrise. This scene always took my breath away, no matter how many times I had seen it. Having rested enough, Bubbles and I made our way back down the mountain. As we were running downhill, I saw an unfamiliar path and decided to explore the area. The path was full of rocks. It was not easy to walk. Suddenly, I slipped on a muddy patch, rolling down five meters before I managed to grab hold of an exposed root of a huge tree. I was safe for now. However, I was seriously injured. My knees were badly hurt. My right foot was also dislocated (脱臼). I knew for sure I would be unable to make my way up or down the mountain without help. I called out to Bubbles and he barked loudly from above. It seemed like he understood that I needed help. He looked down at me pitifully before disappearing from sight. As night fell, panic (恐慌) set in and scary thoughts went through my mind. There were many things that I had got to do. I couldn't die! This would not have happened if I had stuck to my usual path. I was losing hope when I heard barking. It was Bubbles. I rubbed my eyes as I struggled to keep awake. But there was silence. Who could it be? Was I hallucinating (产生幻觉)? Then I heard some voices and more barking. Yes. Help was near, I knew. I could count on my dog to get help. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Soon, I heard my parents calling my name. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Later, my parents told me what Bubbles had done to get help. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 第 1 页 共 12 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$