小升初英语总复习——形容词、副词（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦形容词副词词形变化与语境应用，构建词→句→篇递进训练体系，强化小升初核心考点突破，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形转换|40|直接写出比较级/最高级/副词形式|覆盖规则变化（tall-taller）与不规则变化（good-better）| |语境填空|40|用所给词适当形式填空|从单句语境到比较范围限定（in our class）| |语法选择|45|单项选择语法考点|区分形容词作表语与副词作状语| |语篇判断|15|四季特征阅读理解|在语篇中验证形容词副词比较等级应用| |句式变换|20|比较级/最高级句型转换|强化句型结构与比较范围表达| |语法纠错|20|单句错误修改|针对常见错误（more taller）进行辨析| |情景交际|20|补全对话选择|在交际场景中运用形容词副词描述特征| |词义辨析|10|备选词适当形式填空|综合考查词形转换与语境匹配能力|

小升初英语总复习——形容词、副词专项提升练习 (附参考答案) 一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式（共40小题） 1.tall（比较级）___ 2.short（最高级）___ 3.young（比较级）___ 4.old（最高级）___ 5.long（比较级）___ 6.big（比较级）___ 7.thin（最高级）___ 8.fat（比较级）___ 9.heavy（比较级）___ 10.happy（最高级）___11.easy（副词）___ 12.good（比较级）___ 13.well（最高级）___14.bad（比较级）___15.many（最高级）___ 16.much（比较级）___17.little（比较级）___18.far（比较级）___ 19.late（比较级）___ 20.early（最高级）___21.quick（副词）___ 22.slow（副词）___ 23.careful（副词）___ 24.clear（副词）___ 25.loud（副词）___26.quiet（副词）___ 27.strong（比较级）___ 28.weak（比较级）___29.clean（最高级）___ 30.warm（比较级）___31.cool（最高级）___ 32.hot（比较级）___ 33.cold（最高级）___ 34.nice（比较级）___ 35.beautiful（最高级）___ 36.sad（副词）___ 37.busy（副词）___ 38.far（最高级）___ 39.little（最高级）___ 40.interesting（副词形式）___ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（40小题） 1.My brother is ________ (tall) than me. 2.This is ________ (short) pencil in my pencil box. 3.The weather gets ________ (warm) in spring every year. 4.This box is ________ (heavy) than that one under the desk. 5.She is the ________ (happy) girl in our class. 6.You should write your homework ________ (careful). 7.Running is ________ (easy) than climbing mountains. 8.Winter is the ________ (cold) season in the north of China. 9.The old man walks very ________ (slow) every morning. 10.There are ________ (many) flowers in the garden than last year. 11.He feels ________ (bad) today than yesterday. 12.This is one of the ________ (beautiful) parks in our city. 13.Speak ________ (loud), I can’t hear your words clearly. 14.The little bird flies ________ (high) than the kite in the sky. 15.My mother cooks ________ (good) meals in my family. 16.Lily gets up ________ (early) than Lucy every morning. 17.This story is ________ (interesting) than the one I read last night. 18.The sun is the ________ (big) thing in our solar system. 19.Please keep ________ (quiet) in the reading room. 20.He has ________ (little) money than his deskmate. 21.The rain falls ________ (heavy) outside the window now. 22.Autumn is ________ (cool) than summer in most places. 23.This is the ________ (late) bus to the town centre today. 24.She learns English ________ (quick) with her teacher’s help. 25.The elephant is ________ (strong) animal on land. 26.I drink ________ (much) water today than yesterday. 27.The leaves turn ________ (yellow) in cool autumn days. 28.He runs ________ (fast) than all his classmates in PE class. 29.This novel is the ________ (good) one I have ever read. 30.Stay ________ (safe) when you cross busy streets. 31.His room is ________ (clean) than mine. 32.The wind blows ________ (strong) in winter evenings. 33.Spring is the ________ (nice) season for outdoor trips. 34.I feel ________ (sad) because I lost my storybook. 35.She dresses ________ (nice) every school day. 36.The plane flies ________ (far) than any bird in the sky. 37.We have ________ (few) classes on Friday than other weekdays. 38.The cake tastes ________ (sweet) than the bread on the plate. 39.Drive ________ (careful) on rainy roads. 40.The tiger is one of the ________ (dangerous) animals in the world. 三、单项选择（45小题） ( )1 Tom is ________ than his twin brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest ( )2 This river is ________ one in our hometown. A. long B. longer C. the longest ( )3 You should listen to the teacher ________ in class. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful ( )4 Summer is ________ than spring in the south. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest ( )5 He gets up ________ than before, so he never misses the early bus. A. early B. earlier C. earliest ( )6 Of all fruits, strawberry tastes the ________. A. sweet B. sweeter C. sweetest ( )7 It rains ________ these days, so the ground is always wet. A. heavy B. heavily C. more heavy ( )8 My mother is two years ________ than my father. A. young B. younger C. youngest ( )9 There is a new dining hall ________ our modern school. A. in B. on C. under ( )10 I will ________ ice-skating tomorrow morning. A. went B. go C. goes ( )11 He ________ lots of beautiful photos last winter holiday. A. take B. took C. takes ( )12 People couldn’t use the Internet ________ many years ago. A. at B. / C. in ( )13 My sister’s feet are bigger, but her hands are ________ than mine. A. small B. smaller C. smallest ( )14 ________ do you like autumn best? Because I can climb mountains. A. Why B. What C. How ( )15 People have dragon boat races ________ Dragon Boat Festival. A. in B. on C. at ( )16 This coat is too small. It doesn’t ________ my sister. A. fit B. fits C. fitting ( )17 Nancy ________ to the library by metro every Saturday. A. go B. goes C. went ( )18 —What’s wrong ________ him? —He has a bad headache. A. with B. for C. to ( )19 We usually climb hills ________ our family in autumn. A. and B. with C. for ( )20 I want ________ a new jacket this weekend. A. buy B. to buy C. buying ( )21 Last week Nancy ________ at home because of her headache. A. stays B. stayed C. stay ( )22 She feels ________ when she climbs mountains with family. A. happy B. happily C. happier ( )23 The weather gets ________ when winter comes. A. cold B. colder C. coldest ( )24 He runs ________ among all the players in the running match. A. fast B. faster C. fastest ( )25 This is ________ useful dictionary for English study. A. a B. an C. the ( )26 The wind blows ________ outside, so we can’t go out easily. A. strong B. strongly C. stronger ( )27 Among the three seasons, I think winter is the ________ one. A. cold B. colder C. coldest ( )28 You should write words ________, or others can’t read them clearly. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer ( )29 His homework is ________ than mine, he always writes carefully. A. good B. better C. best ( )30 He is ________ boy in our class, nobody is taller than him. A. tall B. taller C. the tallest ( )31 Li Ming loves outdoor sports very much. Autumn is his ________ season. A. favourite B. more favourite C. most favourite ( )32 The weather becomes cool and ________ in this season. A. comfortable B. more comfortable C. most comfortable ( )33 He climbs mountains ________ than his father every weekend. A. high B. higher C. highest ( )34 He walks ________ when he climbs, never runs fast on the way. A. slow B. slowly C. more slowly ( )35 The air on the mountain is ________ than that in the city centre. A. fresh B. fresher C. freshest ( )36 He thinks climbing is ________ activity among all sports. A. good B. better C. the best ( )37 He drinks water ________ when he feels tired on mountains. A. often B. more often C. most often ( )38 His bag is ________ than his father’s, so he carries it easily. A. light B. lighter C. lightest ( )39 The trees on mountains grow ________ in cool autumn wind. A. well B. better C. best ( )40 He feels ________ when he stays with family in the wild. A. happy B. happily C. more happy ( )41 He gets up ________ on climbing days than common school days. A. early B. earlier C. earliest ( )42 The fruit on mountain trees tastes ________ than market fruit. A. sweet B. sweeter C. sweetest ( )43 He watches the sky ________ when he reaches the mountain top. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful ( )44 Autumn is ________ time of the year for his family trips. A. perfect B. more perfect C. the most perfect ( )45 He will keep this good habit and live ________ every day. A. healthy B. healthily C. healthier 四、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)（15小题） Changes of Four Seasons Spring brings warm weather and green leaves. Days get longer and warmer than winter. People go out for walking and picnics more often. They walk slowly and enjoy fresh air everywhere. Summer is hotter than spring, the sun shines brightest in a year. People swim often and eat cool sweet food. Autumn turns cool, leaves turn yellow and fall down. The air becomes fresher than summer. People climb mountains and pick fruits happily. Winter is the coldest season in most places. People wear thick warm clothes and stay indoors more often. They do indoor sports carefully to keep healthy. Different seasons have different features, and people live differently in each season. ( )1 Spring days are warmer than winter days. ( )2 People walk quickly when they enjoy spring outdoor time. ( )3 The sun shines brightest in summer all year round. ( )4 Autumn air is not fresher than summer air. ( )5 People seldom climb mountains in cool autumn. ( )6 Winter is the coldest season in plenty of places. ( )7 People wear thin clothes in cold winter days. ( )8 People do indoor sports carefully to keep healthy in winter. ( )9 Days get shorter and colder when spring comes. ( )10 Cool autumn lets people pick wild mountain fruits happily. ( )11 Summer hot weather makes people eat more cool food. ( )12 Green leaves grow and turn yellow in winter directly. ( )13 People have more picnic activities in warm spring. ( )14 The temperature always becomes colder from spring to summer. ( )15 People change their living habits with different seasons. 五、句型转换（20小题） 1. He is tall.（改为比较级句子，和Tom比较） ________________________________________________ 2. This box is heavy.（改为最高级句子，限定在in our room范围内） ________________________________________________ 3. She runs fast.（改为比较级，和her sister对比） ________________________________________________ 4. They get up early every day.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 5. The river is the longest one in our town.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 6. He feels happy today.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 7. This coat fits me well.（改为复数句） ________________________________________________ 8. The wind blows strongly in winter.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 9. Lily is thinner than Lucy.（改为两者反义词比较句） ________________________________________________ 10. It rains heavily these days.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 11. My room is cleaner than his room.（改为最高级句子,在in our family范围内） ________________________________________________ 12. He writes carefully in class every day.（改为比较级，和before对比） ________________________________________________ 13. This park is one of the most beautiful places in the city.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 14. The plane flies farther than any bird.（改为复数句） ________________________________________________ 15. She has less water than her deskmate.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 16. Autumn is cooler than summer.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 17. The old man walks slowly every morning.（改为最高级描述） ________________________________________________ 18. Many planets go around the sun fast.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 19. His bag is lighter than mine.（改为同义句） ________________________________________________ 20. Spring is the nicest season for outdoor trips.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 六、单句改错，找出错误并改正（20小题） 1. My brother is more taller than me. ________________________________________________ 2. This is the longer river in our hometown. ________________________________________________ 3. You should listen careful to the teacher in class. ________________________________________________ 4. Summer is more hot than spring in southern areas. ________________________________________________ 5. He gets more earlier than before every morning. ________________________________________________ 6. Of all fruits, apple tastes sweetest. ________________________________________________ 7. It rains heavy these days, the ground is always wet. ________________________________________________ 8. My mother is more younger than my father by two years. ________________________________________________ 9. There are much flowers in the garden than last year. ________________________________________________ 10 He didn’t took any photos last summer holiday. ________________________________________________ 11 The sun is biggest planet in our solar system. ________________________________________________ 12 People couldn’t used Internet many years ago freely. ________________________________________________ 13 This coat don’t fit my little sister well. ________________________________________________ 14 Nancy go to the library by metro every Saturday. ________________________________________________ 15 What’s wrong for him? He has a bad toothache. ________________________________________________ 16 We usually climb hills and our family in cool autumn. ________________________________________________ 17 I want buying a new jacket this coming weekend. ________________________________________________ 18 Last week Nancy stays at home because of her headache. ________________________________________________ 19 The wind blows strong in cold winter evenings. ________________________________________________ 20 This novel is gooder than the one I read last night. ________________________________________________ 七、情景交际，补全对话选择，句子可重复使用（20小题） A. Which season do you like best? B. Why do you like it better? C. How do you go mountain climbing every weekend? D. Did you climb mountains last autumn? E. Is autumn colder than summer? F. Who do you usually climb mountains with? G. How long do you stay on the mountain every time? H. Do you wear thick clothes when climbing mountains? I. What food do you take with you on mountain trips? J. How do you feel after climbing mountains? ( )1 —________ —I like autumn best among four seasons. ( )2 —________ —Because the weather is cool and I can climb mountains freely. ( )3 —________ —Yes, it’s much cooler than hot summer days. ( )4 —________ —I climbed hills with my family last autumn holiday. ( )5 —________ —I usually go climbing with my parents every weekend. ( )6 —________ —I take the bus to the foot of the mountain every time. ( )7 —________ —I stay there for about three hours every climbing trip. ( )8 —________ —I take bread and fresh water with me every time. ( )9 —________ —Yes, I wear thick coats when the wind blows strongly on mountains. ( )10 —________ —I feel relaxed and very happy after climbing mountains. ( )11 —________ —I prefer autumn to spring and summer. ( )12 —________ —Cool wind makes me comfortable and never feel hot. ( )13 —________ —Autumn temperature is lower than summer clearly. ( )14 —________ —I had a great climbing trip last autumn vacation. ( )15 —________ —My family members always climb mountains together with me. ( )16 —________ —I take public buses instead of walking to mountain areas. ( )17 —________ —I spend nearly three hours on the mountain every weekend. ( )18 —________ —I prepare simple food and clean water for mountain trips. ( )19 —________ —I put on thick clothes to keep away strong cold wind. ( )20 —________ —Climbing lets me stay healthy and feel wonderful every time. 八、选词填空，用所给词适当形式填空（10小题） 备选词：tall, heavy, quick, happy, cold, good, slow, far, early, careful 1. Winter is the ________ season in northern China every year. 2. My deskmate is the ________ boy in our class, he is 1.75 metres tall. 3. This box is the ________ one in the room, nobody can move it alone. 4. He runs ________ than all his classmates in PE class every week. 5. Please write your homework ________, or teachers can’t read words clearly. 6. The old grandpa walks very ________ when crossing busy streets every morning. 7. Lily gets up ________ than Lucy, so she never arrives late for school. 8. The plane flies ________ than any small bird in the blue sky. 9. She is the ________ girl in our class, she always smiles and helps others. 10 This is the ________ storybook I have ever read in my primary school. 参考答案： 一、1.taller 2.shortest 3.younger 4.oldest 5.longer 6.bigger 7.thinnest 8.fatter 9.heavier 10.happiest 11.easily 12.better 13.best 14.worse 15.most 16.more 17.less 18.farther/further 19.later 20.earliest 21.quickly 22.slowly 23.carefully 24.clearly 25.loudly 26.quietly 27.stronger 28.weaker 29.cleanest 30.warmer 31.coolest 32.hotter 33.coldest 34.nicer 35.most beautiful 36.sadly 37.busily 38.farthest/furthest 39.least 40.interestingly 二、1.taller 2.the shortest 3.warmer 4.heavier 5.happiest 6.carefully 7.easier 8.coldest 9.slowly 10.more 11.worse 12.most beautiful 13.loudly 14.higher 15.best 16.earlier 17.more interesting 18.biggest 19.quiet 20.less 21.heavily 22.cooler 23.latest 24.quickly 25.the strongest 26.more 27.yellow 28.faster 29.best 30.safe 31.cleaner 32.strongly 33.nicest 34.sad 35.nicely 36.farther/further 37.fewer 38.sweeter 39.carefully 40.most dangerous 三、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A40.A 41.B 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.B 四、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.T 11.T 12.F 13.T 14.F 15.T 五、1.He is taller than Tom. 2.This box is the heaviest one in our room. 3.She runs faster than her sister. 4.Do they get up early every day? 5.Is this river the longest one in our town? 6.How does he feel today? 7.These coats fit us well. 8.The wind doesn’t blow strongly in winter. 9.Lucy is fatter than Lily. 10.How does it rain these days? 11.His room is the cleanest one in our family. 12.He writes more carefully than before in class. 13.Is this park one of the most beautiful places in the city? 14. The planes fly farther than any birds. 15. Does she have less water than her deskmate? 16. Which season is cooler than summer? 17.The old man walks the slowest in our community every morning. 18.Do many planets go around the sun fast? 19.My bag is heavier than his bag. 20.Which season is the nicest for outdoor trips? 六、1.去掉more 2.longer→longest 3.careful→carefully 4.more hot→hotter 5.去掉more 6.sweetest前加the 7.heavy→heavily 8.去掉more 9.much→more 10.took→take 11.biggest前加the 12.used→use 13.don’t→doesn’t 14.go→goes 15.for→with 16.and→with 17.buy→to buy 18.stays→stayed 19.strong→strongly 20.gooder→better 七、1.A 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.F 6.C 7.G 8.I 9.H 10.J 11.A 12.B 13.E 14.D 15.F 16.C 17.G 18.I 19.H 20.J 八、1.coldest 2.tallest 3.heaviest 4.faster 5.carefully 6.slowly 7.earlier 8.farther/further 9.happiest 10.best 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $