小升初英语形容词 & 副词比较级与最高级专题突破卷（提高版）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语形容词&副词比较级与最高级，通过多题型系统训练，融合规则提炼与语境应用，构建从基础用法到综合表达的完整能力链，提升语言运用与逻辑思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题|比较级/最高级判定（than/of all等标志词）、副词修饰动词规则|从词形变化到语境选择，覆盖基础用法| |填空|20题|不规则变化（good-best等）、多音节词more/most规则|强化词形转换能力，衔接词法与句法| |句型转换|10题|比较级与最高级转换（最高级=比较级+than any other）|训练句式转换逻辑，提升语法应用灵活性| |完形/阅读/书面表达|26题（10+5+1）|语境中比较关系理解与表达|综合运用规则，实现从知识到能力的迁移|

小升初英语形容词 & 副词比较级与最高级专题突破卷（提高版） 考试时间：60 分钟 满分：100 分 一、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 20 分） ( ) 1. Which is ______, the sun, the moon or the earth? A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest ( ) 2. Tom writes ______ than his brother. A. more careful B. much careful C. more carefully D. most carefully ( ) 3. This story is ______ than that one. I like it better. A. interesting B. much interesting C. more interesting D. most interesting ( ) 4. Li Ming is one of ______ students in our class. A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( ) 5. The weather in Hainan is ______ than that in Beijing in winter. A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest ( ) 6. He runs ______ of all the boys in his school. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest ( ) 7. This book is ______ of the three. A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive ( ) 8. My sister is two years ______ than me. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest ( ) 9. English is as ______ as Chinese. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important ( ) 10. Who gets up ______ in your family? A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest ( ) 11. This problem is ______ than that one. I can work it out easily. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest ( ) 12. She sings ______ than any other girl in her class. A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( ) 13. The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest ( ) 14. I think math is ______ than English. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult ( ) 15. He is ______ boy in our school. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( ) 16. This T-shirt is too small. Can you show me a ______ one? A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest ( ) 17. He speaks English ______ than I. A. well B. better C. best D. the best ( ) 18. Which is ______ season in Beijing? A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( ) 19. This film is ______ than that one. I don't like it. A. boring B. more boring C. most boring D. the most boring ( ) 20. Tom is ______ of the two brothers. A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题 1 分，共 20 分） 1. My mother is __________ (busy) than my father. 2. This is __________ (good) book I have ever read. 3. He runs __________ (fast) than me. 4. Which is __________ (big), the elephant or the horse? 5. She is __________ (beautiful) girl in our class. 6. This question is __________ (easy) than that one. 7. He writes __________ (careful) than his sister. 8. The weather today is __________ (bad) than yesterday. 9. This is __________ (interesting) story I have ever heard. 10. Li Ming is __________ (tall) boy in our school. 11. My brother is two years __________ (young) than me. 12. English is __________ (important) than math. 13. He speaks English __________ (well) in our class. 14. This box is __________ (heavy) than that one. 15. Which is __________ (long), this ruler or that one? 16. This is __________ (expensive) dress in the shop. 17. She sings __________ (good) than I. 18. Summer is __________ (hot) season of the year. 19. This problem is __________ (difficult) than that one. 20. He is __________ (clever) boy I have ever met. 三、句型转换（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. Tom is taller than Jim. (改为一般疑问句) ____________________________________________________ 2. This book is more interesting than that one. (改为否定句) ____________________________________________________ 3. He runs fastest in his class. (改为同义句) He runs __________ than __________ __________ student in his class. ____________________________________________________ 4. This is the best film I have ever seen. (改为一般疑问句) ____________________________________________________ 5. She is more beautiful than her sister. (改为同义句) Her sister is __________ __________ than her. ____________________________________________________ 6. Li Ming is the tallest boy in our class. (改为同义句) Li Ming is __________ than __________ __________ boy in our class. ____________________________________________________ 7. This problem is very difficult. (用 that problem 改为比较级句子) That problem is __________ __________ __________ this one. ____________________________________________________ 8. He speaks English well. (用 in his class 改为最高级句子) ____________________________________________________ 9. This pen is cheaper than that one. (改为同义句) That pen is __________ __________ than this one. ____________________________________________________ 10. She is the most careful student in our class. (改为同义句) She is __________ __________ than __________ __________ student in our class. ____________________________________________________ 四、同义句转换（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. Math is more difficult than English. English is __________ __________ __________ math. ____________________________________________________ 2. Tom is the tallest boy in his class. Tom is taller than __________ __________ __________ in his class. ____________________________________________________ 3. This book is not as interesting as that one. That book is __________ __________ __________ this one. ____________________________________________________ 4. He runs faster than any other student in his class. He runs __________ __________ in his class. ____________________________________________________ 5. This is the most beautiful city I have ever visited. I have __________ visited a __________ beautiful city than this. ____________________________________________________ 五、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） Last Sunday, we had a sports meeting in our school. All the students were very excited. John is the 1 runner in our class. He ran very fast in the 100-meter race. He 2 faster than any other boy. At last, he got the first place. Lily is good at jumping. She jumped 3 than all the other girls. She also got the first place. Tom is not as 4 as John, but he is good at the long-distance race. He ran the 1500-meter race. He ran 5 and 6. In the end, he won the race, too. Our class did 7 than any other class in the sports meeting. We were very happy. Our teacher was 8 than us. He said we were the 9 class in the school. We all think that sports can make us 10 and healthier. ( ) 1. A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( ) 2. A. run B. runs C. ran D. running ( ) 3. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest ( ) 4. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest ( ) 5. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest ( ) 6. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest ( ) 7. A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( ) 8. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. the happiest ( ) 9. A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( ) 10. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 六、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 10 分） There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and I. My father is the tallest in my family. He is 1.80 meters tall. My mother is shorter than my father. She is 1.65 meters tall. I am the shortest in my family. I am 1.50 meters tall. My father is the oldest in my family. He is 40 years old. My mother is two years younger than my father. She is 38 years old. I am the youngest in my family. I am 12 years old. My father is the strongest in my family. He can carry heavy things. My mother is more careful than my father. She always does housework carefully. I am the most hard-working in my family. I study very hard at school. We love each other very much. We have a happy family. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. Who is the tallest in the family? A. My father. B. My mother. C. I. D. We don't know. ( ) 2. How old is my mother? A. 40 years old. B. 38 years old. C. 12 years old. D. 36 years old. ( ) 3. Who is the most hard-working in the family? A. My father. B. My mother. C. I. D. We don't know. ( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. My father is shorter than my mother. B. My mother is the oldest in the family. C. I am the youngest in the family. D. My father is more careful than my mother. ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. My father is the tallest in my family. B. My mother is more careful than my father. C. I am the most hard-working in my family. D. We have a happy family. 七、书面表达（10 分） 请以 "My Best Friend" 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友。要求： • 运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级； • 语句通顺，意思连贯； • 不少于 60 词。 写作区域： ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与详细解析 一、单项选择 1. D　三者及以上比较用最高级，最高级前加the 2. C　修饰动词writes用副词carefully，than提示用比较级more carefully 3. C　than提示用比较级，interesting的比较级是more interesting 4. D　one of+the + 最高级 + 复数名词，表示"最……之一" 5. B　than提示用比较级，warm的比较级是warmer 6. C　副词最高级前的the可以省略，of all提示用最高级 7. D　of the three提示用最高级，最高级前加the 8. B　than提示用比较级，old的比较级是older 9. A　as...as中间用原级 10. C　in your family提示用最高级，副词最高级前the可省略 11. B　than提示用比较级，easy的比较级是easier 12. B　than提示用比较级，well的比较级是better 13. C　the second + 最高级，表示"第二……" 14. B　than提示用比较级，difficult的比较级是more difficult 15. D　in our school提示用最高级，最高级前加the 16. B　表示"更大一点的"用比较级bigger 17. B　than提示用比较级，well的比较级是better 18. D　一年有四季，三者及以上比较用最高级 19. B　than提示用比较级，boring的比较级是more boring 20. C　两者比较表示"较……的那个"用the + 比较级 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. busier　than提示比较级，busy变y为i加er 2. the best　ever提示最高级，good的最高级best 3. faster　than提示比较级 4. bigger　两者比较用比较级，big双写g加er 5. the most beautiful　in our class提示最高级，多音节词用most 6. easier　than提示比较级，easy变y为i加er 7. more carefully　than提示比较级，多音节副词用more 8. worse　than提示比较级，bad的比较级worse 9. the most interesting　ever提示最高级，多音节词用most 10. the tallest　in our school提示最高级 11. younger　than提示比较级 12. more important　than提示比较级，多音节词用more 13. best　in our class提示最高级，well的最高级best 14. heavier　than提示比较级，heavy变y为i加er 15. longer　两者比较用比较级 16. the most expensive　in the shop提示最高级，多音节词用most 17. better　than提示比较级，good/well的比较级better 18. the hottest　of the year提示最高级，hot双写t加est 19. more difficult　than提示比较级，多音节词用more 20. the cleverest　ever提示最高级，clever加est 三、句型转换 1. Is Tom taller than Jim?　比较级一般疑问句，be提前 2. This book is not more interesting than that one.　比较级否定句 3. faster; any other　最高级=比较级+than any other 4. Is this the best film you have ever seen?　最高级一般疑问句 5. less beautiful　more beautiful的反义是less beautiful 6. taller; any other　最高级=比较级+than any other 7. more difficult than　very difficult改为比较级 8. He speaks English best in his class.　well的最高级best 9. more expensive　cheaper的反义是more expensive 10. more careful; any other　最高级=比较级+than any other 四、同义句转换 1. less difficult than　more difficult的反义是less difficult 2. all the other boys　最高级=比较级+than all the other 3. more interesting than　not as...as=比较级 4. the fastest　比较级+than any other=最高级 5. never; more　the most beautiful=never...more beautiful 五、完形填空 1. C　the best runner最好的跑步者 2. C　过去时ran 3. B　than提示比较级higher 4. A　as...as中间用原级fast 5. B　and连接并列比较级faster 6. B　faster and faster越来越快 7. B　than提示比较级better 8. B　than提示比较级happier 9. C　the best class最好的班级 10. B　and连接并列比较级stronger 六、阅读理解 1. A　原文"My father is the tallest"爸爸最高 2. B　原文"She is 38 years old."妈妈38岁 3. C　原文"I am the most hard-working"我最勤奋 4. C　原文"I am the youngest"我最年轻，正确 5. D　文章主要讲述家庭成员及特点，最后说"We have a happy family" 七、书面表达 参考范文： My Best Friend Li Ming is my best friend. He is taller than me. He is also the strongest boy in our class. He likes playing basketball very much. He plays basketball better than any other student in our school. Li Ming is very friendly. He is more outgoing than me. He always helps others. He is one of the most popular students in our class. He studies very hard. He works harder than most of the students in our class. He is good at all the subjects. He is the best student in our class. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $