四川南充市高坪中学2024-2025学年下学期期中检测高一英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以真实生活情境与多元文化素材为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，适配高一年级期中阶段性评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际（活动安排、职业、旅行等）|对话与独白结合，考查信息获取与推理判断，情境贴近学生生活| |阅读理解|20题/50分|文化节日（欧洲美食节）、个人成长（艺术经历）、青少年心理（漫画书）、科学研究（真假笑）|体裁多样（说明文、记叙文等），设题含细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断，培养文化意识与批判性思维| |语言知识运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法规则（时态、非谓语、定语从句等）|完形填空以火车让座故事考查语境理解，语法填空结合中国乡村旅游话题，渗透文化传承| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（My dream job）、读后续写（文化交流经历）|任务贴近学生生活，应用文考查观点表达，续写考查逻辑与情感描写，提升语言输出与思维创新能力|

高坪中学2025年春季高2024级期中考试 英 语 试 卷 (本试卷满分 150 分， 考试时间 120 分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名 、 准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三 个选项中选最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will the man do on Friday night? A．Eat out. B．Study. C．Have a picnic. 2．Why is Ms. Jenkins leaving the school according to the man? A．She is bored of teaching. B．She enjoys traveling everywhere. C．She wants to stay near her parents. 3．What will the woman do by 7 o’clock? A．Book tickets. B．Pick up her tickets. C．See a film. 4．Where does this conversation take place? A．In a library. B．In a cafe. C．In a bookstore. 5．What does the woman mean? A．Mary had the car filled up. B．Mary had car trouble on the way home. C．Mary’s car ran out of gas halfway home. 第二节 (共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Who takes the dog for a walk every Sunday? A．The man. B．The man’s father. C．The man’s mother. 7．What does the man do on Saturday? A．He does the housework. B．He prepares meals. C．He goes to the park. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the man? A．A student. B．A manager. C．A professor. 9．What does the man think of his life? A．Exciting. B．Interesting. C．Boring. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．Why is Mr. Smith leaving his position? A．To change a job. B．To travel around the world. C．To move to another country. 11．How does the man feel about Mr. Smith’s leaving? A．Surprised. B．Pleased. C．Disappointed. 12．What will the man do on Friday afternoon? A．Plan for a meeting. B．Visit a lawyer. C．Attend a party. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．Which is the highest mountain in this area? A．Mount Karen. B．Mount Heather. C．Mount Brown. 14．What is the most popular activity in this mountain? A．Skiing. B．Seeing wildlife. C．Having snowmobile tours. 15．How is the weather in the mountain in summer? A．A bit cold. B．Quite cool. C．Very hot. 16．In which season may the tour be? A．Winter. B．Autumn. C．Summer. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．A trip experience. B．Houseboats. C．A book on sale. 18．How long is the tour? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 19．What does the speaker say about her houseboat? A．It is quite large. B．It is very popular. C．It has everything needed. 20．What is the speaker’s new book about? A．The tours on houseboats. B．The largest houseboat in the world. C．The history of houseboats in Seattle. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D)中，选出最佳项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From lively beer festivals to huge public cook-offs, Europe knows how to celebrate its food and drink. Here are our top picks. Weimar Onion Market, Germany Held on the second weekend of October, the Onion Market is this medieval city’s oldest and largest folk fair, dating back to 1653 and attracting some 300,000 visitors every year. Take a look at over 500 stands decorated with onions and dried flowers. There’s also a competition to elect the year’s “queen of the Onion Market”. Beuvron-en-Auge Cider Festival, France For over 50 years, the pretty village has marked the end of the apple harvest in mid-October with a one-day festival. Celebrations take place at the historic market square and include apple— pressing competitions and tasting apple drinks. Go further to discover the interactive museum on the history of the apple-based brandy. Ludwigsburg Pumpkin Festival, Germany The world’s largest pumpkin festival celebrates 25 years in 2024. It takes place from late August to early November. There are stands displaying some 450,000 pumpkins of 600 varieties. Carving competitions are held, plus a pumpkin-smashing show bringing the festival to an end. Helsinki Baltic Herring Market, Finland This Market is one of the country’s most popular events. Held in Helsinki since 1743, it attracts some 80,000 visitors over six days in early October. Festivities begin with a competition for the market’s best products, which you can then buy directly from sellers at stands in the Market Square. 21.Which celebration has the longest history? A.Weimar Onion Market. B. Beuvron-en-Auge Cider Festival. C. Ludwigsburg Pumpkin Festival. D. Helsinki Baltic Herring Market. 22.What can visitors enjoy at Beuvron-en-Auge Cider Festival? A. Onions and dry flowers. B. Pumpkin displays. C. A tour of an interactive museum. D. A competition for the best products. 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A diary. B. A travel guidebook. C. A science magazine. D. A product advertisement. B Robert Taylor talks about his art show Like all children, I was always getting myself and the kitchen table in a mess when I first took an interest in painting. Unlike many kids, who give up activities like art for other subjects when they go through school, I continued painting throughout my childhood. Now, after years of enjoyment, I’ve finally decided to display some of my works by holding an show at Glebe Street library. I’ve never had any formal art training. When I was trying to decide what I should study at university, art as a subject never entered my head. I always thought my parents wanted me to follow a subject that would be useful when I was looking for a job, so I ended up taking a business course. And during my time at university, I seldom painted. It wouldn’t have been easy to paint anyway as I lived in school and had very little space. I kept an interest in art though and visited local exhibitions whenever I could, but that was about it. It was later in my thirties while I was working that I discovered my love of the activity again. Since then I’ve made a point of spending at least one evening a week painting. However, my works have only ever been seen by trusted friends. They’ve always given me plenty of support and encouragement. But I’ve always wondered what strangers would think. Maybe they could give me an honest opinion of my ability. The library has offered me a room for the show. They’ve asked me to supply questionnaires about the event and I’ve included a section for visitors’ comments about the works. I’m very much looking forward to reading these opinions. 24. What can we know about the writer from paragraph 1? A. He kept painting in his childhood. B. He has held several great art shows. C. He liked cooking when he was a child. D. He gave up other subjects for art in school. 25. Why did the writer choose a business course instead of art in university? A. He had no formal art training. B. His parents forced him to do so. C.The business course helps in job-hunting. D. Jobs in business were well-paid. 26. What did the writer do about art in university? A. He painted a lot in school. B. He visited art exhibitions. C. He organized art activities. D. He did part-time jobs about art. 27.Which of the following words best describe the writer? A. Hardworking but shy. B. Creative but unlucky. C. Positive and warm-hearted. D. Determined and talented. C For teenagers and their parents, middle school, the two words can cause much excitement as well as anxiety and fear. Kids are, all of a sudden, really growing up.Their bodies are changing in unexpected ways; they’re shedding their childhood styles, and trying on new ones, for better and—sometimes—for worse. They are forming new friendships and expecting better academic performances in the classroom. The new graphic novel, Curlfriends: New In Town, written and drawn by author and artist Sharee Miller, reminds us of the many possibilities and excitements mixed within those challenging years. The book follows 12-year-old Charlie Harper, beginning around her first day of middle school. She is tired of letting other people label her and ready to take control of her own story. Starting with her look, she decides to reshape herself. There are a series of new changes and meetings, where Charlie is also facing various decisions, new things and new relationships. She experiences puzzle and a lack of self-confidence, but also gains a new friendship and a better understanding of herself. The one constant thing in Charlie's life is her affection of drawing and art, through which she ultimately figures out how to mark her place in this new world — her middle school. Curlfriends is a delightful book, packed with sunny illustrations, even as it also cuts into the heart of the challenging tensions during this intermediate stage of life. Charlie’s new friends feel like most imperfect friendships. They might argue with each other, but the overall feeling is sweet. I love the fact that the book is about day-to-day life, which is rare. Along with other popular middle school graphic novels, Curlfriends is a book about finding one’s passions while facing newfound responsibilities and independence in changing social settings. Curlfriends is as much about expressions of self-pride and self-respect as it is about showing care for others. 28. What does the underlined word “shedding” refer to in paragraph 1? A. Improving. B. Recalling. C. Getting rid of. D. Holding on to. 29. What helps Charlie mark her place in middle school? A. Her right decisions. B. Her new friends. C. Her love for art. D. Her teachers’ guidance. 30. What does the author like about Curlfriends? A. Its views are well-expressed. B. Its characters are unique and charming. C. It has bright illustrations. D. It captures an ordinary everyday reality. 31. Who is Sharee Miller’s book targeted at? A. Parents. B. Young teenagers. C. Teachers. D. Art students. D We all have a tendency to fake laugh when others try to make a joke. Though it might feel rude not to laugh when your boss try to say something funny, pretending to do so might not be much better. It turns out people are pretty good at separating truly spirited laughs from fake ones. But how can they possible know the difference? Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles studied the differences between real and fake laughter, they found some of the sounds associated with genuine laughter is “really hard to fake.” In their study, the researchers determined that subjects were only fooled by 37 percent of fake laughter. The most obvious factor telling real laughter from fake laughter is the number of breaths taken in between sounds. Seeing as it takes more effort and concentration to fake a laugh, people tend to pause more in between their “ha-ha’s” when they’re faking it. Evidently, that pausing is pretty noticeable. “A fake laugh is basically an imitation of a real laugh, but produced with a slightly different set of vocal muscles controlled by a different part of our brain,” Greg Bryant, the lead UCLA researcher on the study, explained. Carolyn McGettigan, a scientist at Royal Holloway, University of London, conducted a 2014 study that recorded participants’ brain responses as they listened to the same people produce genuine laughter as opposed to fake laughter. She found when participants heard a fake laugh, they activated regions of the brain associated with mentalizing in an attempt to understand the other person’s emotional and mental state. So, while we may understand that certain social situations sometimes require fake laughter, most of the time, our emotional intelligence is just too smart to buy into them. 32. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To show us a tendency. B. To introduce the topic of the text. C. To teach us how to laugh politely. D. To prove the importance of laugh. 33. What is the most noticeable factor between real laughter and fake laughter? A. The length of the laughter. B. Muscles one uses to make the laugh. C. Times one pauses during the laugh. D. Breaths one takes in between sounds. 34. Which of the following will Greg Bryant agree with? A. Real laughter and fake laughter are hard to tell apart. B. Real laughter doesn’t need to be controlled by our brain. C. Real laughter and fake laughter are linked to different parts of the brain. D. Real laughter and fake laughter are made using the same set of muscles. 35. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. People can tell fake laughter. B. Fake laughter can be bought. C. People like fake laughter. D. Fake laughter is needed in all social situations. 第二节 （共 5 小题， 每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone benefits from exercise, no matter their age, sex or physical ability. Here are a few ways that exercise can lead to a happier, healthier you. Exercise controls weight. When you take part in physical activity, you burn calories. Regular trips to the gym are great, but don’t worry if you can’t find lots of time to exercise every day. 36 Just get more active throughout your day. For example, take the stairs instead of the elevator. Worried about heart diseases? Expecting to prevent high blood pressure? 37 Being active increases the “good” cholesterol and decreases unhealthy triglycerides . This keeps your blood flowing smoothly, reducing your risk of suffering from heart and blood diseases. Needing an emotional lift? 38 A visit to the gym or a brief walk can help. Physical activity stimulates many brain chemicals that may leave you feeling happier, more relaxed and less anxious. Struggling to fall into sleep? Regular physical activity can help you fall asleep faster, get better sleep and deepen your sleep. 39 Or you may be too energized to go to sleep. 40 They give you a chance to enjoy the outdoors or simply do activities that make you happy. Physical activity can also help you connect with family or friends in a fun social setting. Find a physical activity you enjoy, and just do it. Bored? Try something new, or do something with friends or family. A. Just exercise. B. Just don’t exercise too close to bedtime. C. Any amount of activity is better than none. D. Hoping to lower stress after a stressful day? E. Benefits of regular exercise are hard to forget. F. Exercise and physical activity can be fun and social! G. Feeling tired after grocery shopping or doing housework? 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节， 满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D)中， 选出最佳选项。 I was travelling on an overnight train. The train was more than packed. The passengers seated comfortably by the windows wore happy expressions as they 41 outside world. The people seated by the aisle (过道) glared at the standing ones, who 42 leaned on the seat corners. After around two very long hours, I was so 43 that I kept shifting my body weight from one leg to the other to manage the 44 . I suddenly sensed soft hand tapping my shoulder, asking for attention. Turning around, I found a middle-aged man with a kind smile looking 45 at me. He suddenly stood up and said I could take his seat for some time. I was pleasantly surprised and 46 accepted his offer. After about 20 minutes, I 47 him to take back his space. A man, who was sitting by the window on the other side of the train, had 48 our exchange. Just then, something 49 happened. Our observer voluntarily stood up and offered his seat to another standing man. Out of the blue, this 50 of seat-sharing spread through the train like wildfire and, before long, almost all the 51 got a chance to be seated. People 52 started chatting with each other while exchanging positions, and soon began sharing jokes and singing. Needless to say, the rest of the journey was quite 53 . This extraordinary experience has stayed with me even after all these years. It revealed to me an important 54 - that we can all share what we have, 55 our burdens , and help our co-passengers in this journey called life. 41．A．forgot about B．thought about C．escaped from D．looked at 42．A．safely B．occasionally C．rarely D．cheerfully 43．A．exhausted B．curious C．scared D．nervous 44．A．balance B．discomfort C．embarrassment D．weight 45．A．forward B．down C．up D．backward 46．A．unwillingly B．guiltily C．immediately D．suddenly 47．A．expected B．begged C．advised D．signaled 48．A．found B．observed C．realized D．discovered 49．A．amusing B．magical C．natural D．strange 50．A．game B．trick C．competition D．reaction 51．A．passengers B．observers C．standees D．people 52．A．still B．surely C．even D．already 53．A．enjoyable B．tolerable C．acceptable D．incredible 54．A．decision B．fact C．idea D．principle 55．A．besides B．with C．without D．including 第二节 （共 10 小题： 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Seven Chinese villages were named among the Best Tourism Villages of 2024 by the United Nations World Tourism Organization on November 15th, 2024. China, now with 15 such villages, holds the 56.__________ (high) number in the whole world. Yandunjiao Village in Shandong Province is famous 57.__________being a lively winter home for swans migrating from Siberia and Mongolia. Thanks to environmental 58._________ (improve) and protecting efforts, the village hosts over 1,000 swans every year, 59.________(attract) tourists and photographers. Yandunjiao also has a 600-year-old architectural tradition, 60._________is kept alive with the help of skilled workers and the government's funding. So far, tourism 61.________(change) the village, where the local people now earn over 20 million yuan 62._______(year). Azheke Village in Yunnan Province was honored for 63._________(it) sustainable tourism model, exhibiting the harmony between the Hani people’s 64.________(tradition) lifestyles and their natural environment. With UNESCO-listed terraced rice fields, 65.________ village overcame poverty through a cooperative tourism management plan, increasing incomes via rural tourism and cultural activities. 第四部分 写作（满分 40 分） 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 校英文网站正在开展以“My dream job”为主题的讨论活动，请你就此写一篇短文发表个人看法，内容包括： 1. 你的理想职业； 2. 陈述理由； 3. 如何实现。 注意：词数80左右。 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Alex sat quietly at the back of his Chinese class, his eyes fixed on the textbook before him. As a shy and unnoticed student, he felt lonely, struggling against the challenges of high school life. Ms Lau, his Chinese teacher, was a light in his dark world. Her warm smile and gentle behavior made her stand out among the sea of teachers. She was the only one who seemed to understand him, always encouraging him to step out of his comfort zone. One day, after class, Ms Lau asked Alex to her office with excitement shining in her eyes. “Alex, I have an offer for you,” she said, her voice filled with joy. “I am organizing a cultural exchange program to China, and I believe it would be a great opportunity for you to explore a new world.” Alex’s heart raced wildly, the thought of traveling to a foreign country both exciting and frightening. He felt worried, unsure if it was a good idea to start such an adventure. But Ms Lau’s smile gave him the push he needed to make the decision. With Ms Lau’s help, Alex began preparing for the trip. He got really interested in Chinese culture and learned about its long history and traditions. After Ms Lau became his Chinese teacher, he learned not only the language but also invaluable life lessons from her. She taught him the importance of being confident and not giving up, reminding him that growth only happens outside one’s comfort zone. The day of the program arrived, and Alex found himself on a plane headed for China. He couldn’t help but feel shocked as he stepped off the plane and into a world so different from his own. The busy streets, bright colors, and unfamiliar sounds flooded his senses. Yet, Ms Lau’s comforting presence by his side provided him with the strength to face the unknown. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 During their time in China, Alex enjoyed the experience. ________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Back to New Zealand, Alex was a changed person ._________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高一下英语 第12页 /共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $