期末试卷01（浙江省专用）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 试卷以真实生活与跨学科情境为载体，融合听力理解、阅读分析、语言运用及书面表达，全面考查八年级学生英语核心素养，如健康报告、环保行动等素材体现语言能力与文化意识的培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常对话、故事独白|从短对话到长独白，梯度考查信息获取与推理能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|健康（睡眠报告）、文学（《绿山墙的安妮》）、科普（冰川）|任务型阅读结合健康步数研究，培养批判性思维| |语言运用|30题/30分|完形填空（友谊）、词汇（环保）、语法（玩具收藏）|词汇运用融入志愿者行动，语法填空关注兴趣爱好，贴近学生生活| |书面表达|1题/20分|邻里关系（广场舞）|要求描述不同群体需求并提建议，提升问题解决与表达能力|

2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷（浙江省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 第1部分 听力部分（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．How old is Lily now? A．Five. B．Ten. C．Fifteen. 2．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Waiter and customer. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 3．When did the boy get the book? A．Last Wednesday. B．Last Friday. C．Last Sunday. 4．What’s Lucy’s favourite sport? A．Table tennis. B．Tennis. C．Football. 5．Where did Jack go last Saturday? A．The park. B．The hospital. C．The post office. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。 6．What’s the probable time now? A．7:50 am. B．9:50 am. C．11:50 am. 7．What’s Tom going to do first? A．Have lunch. B．Read a book. C．Ride a bike. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．What did the speakers see last weekend? A．The blue whale. B．The lions. C．The pandas. 9．What will the speakers do to help? A．Raise money at school. B．Ask teachers for help. C．Make some notices. 10．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At home. B．At school. C．In a zoo. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11．Why is the man in the hills? A．Because he is on a trip. B．Because he gets lost. C．Because he lives there. 12．What does the man think of the tree at first? A．It’s useless. B．It’s beautiful. C．It’s tall. 13．How’s the weather at night? A．Windy. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 14．What does the man find under the tree? A．Delicious fruits. B．Dry sticks. C．Warm clothes. 15．How may the man feel at last? A．Satisfied. B．Sad. C．Angry. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know how well Chinese people sleep? Here is a report from Chinese Sleep Research Society. Let’ s take a look at it! 16．Which generation goes to bed later than the average according to the report? A．People born in the 1980s. B．People born after the 2000s. C．People born before the 1990s. D．People born in the 1970s. 17．How many people are not sure whether they have sleep problems or not? A．59%. B．41%. C．22%. D．19%. 18．In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A．Chemistry book. B．Travel diary. C．Literature Newspaper. D．Health magazine. B Before going out, Marilla reminded her adopted daughter (养女) Anne, “The raspberry cordial (树莓果汁) is on the kitchen table. Be careful and don’t take the wrong bottle.” “I won’t,” Anne answered. On the kitchen table stood a bottle filled with a bright red drink. It looked just like raspberry cordial, so Anne poured it into Diana’s glass without thinking twice. Diana drank one glass, then another. In no time, her face turned red. She began to laugh loudly and could hardly stand. Anne grew worried, but she still didn’t know what had gone wrong. Not long after, Mrs. Barry, Diana’s mother, learned what her daughter had drunk. She hurried to Green Gables, her face full of anger. “What drink did you give my daughter? That was not raspberry cordial!” she cried. Marilla checked the bottle. “It is currant wine (葡萄酒),” she said, totally amazed! Mrs. Barry turned to Anne. “Diana is not allowed to come here again!” Anne stood there silently, feeling sorry and heartbroken. Several days later, Diana ran into Green Gables. “Oh, Anne, do come quickly! Minnie May is awfully sick. Father and Mother are away. I don’t know what to do!” Diana’s voice shook and tears rolled down her face. Anne didn’t waste a moment and went with her at once. Remembering what she had learned while caring for sick children in the hospital before, Anne stayed calm and worked patiently all night until a doctor finally arrived. Minnie May felt much better. The next day, Mrs. Barry went to Green Gables with some fresh flowers for Anne. “Anne,” she smiled and said gently, “I’m truly sorry. I shouldn’t have kept you and Diana apart. I supposed you might hurt her, but now I realize you never would. If it’s all right with you, Diana may visit you again.” Anne said nothing, but her eyes shone softly. She had made a careless mistake, but from it she learned the true meaning of friendship. —Adapted from Anne of Green Gables 19．Why did Anne give Diana the wrong drink during tea time? A．Anne didn’t remember Marilla’s words. B．Anne took the bottle from the wrong table. C．Diana asked for another drink at the table. D．The wrong drink looked like raspberry cordial. 20．According to the story, which event made things start to get better? A． B． C． D． 21．How does Mrs. Barry’s view of Anne change? A．From trust to fear. B．From fear to excitement. C．From anger to thankfulness. D．From regret to anger. 22．What does the story mainly show about friendship? A．True friends are always there for your brightest moments. B．Good friendship grows from common interests and hobbies. C．Trouble doesn’t break true friendship but makes it stronger. D．True friendship can make growing older much less lonely. C Henry was a little blue hummingbird. He was migrating (迁徙) with his family to a warmer place for the winter. “Stay close to us,” his parents told him before they set off. But Henry became very excited about all the new things on the trip. That day, while flying, he saw a flash of light below. “What is that?” Henry wondered and flew down to check it out. “Wow!” Henry shouted as he found a big, pretty lake. The flash of light was the sunlight shining on the lake. He had fun flying over the water and playing with his reflection (倒影). When he flew back up and called out to his family, no one answered. They had already flown off. Henry flew around to look for his family but had no luck. He felt sad and tired. Suddenly, he remembered what his parents had told him. “If you get lost, stay where we were last together. Stand in a high place so that we can see you when we come back.” Henry returned to the lake and stood in the tallest tree nearby. While waiting, he met some other birds. He told them he was lost. The birds decided to help him by singing loudly together. Soon, their songs could be heard far and wide. This helped Henry’s family to find him at last! 23．Why did Henry fly down from the sky? A．To rest because he felt tired. B．To find food near the water. C．To check out the flash of light. D．To play with his reflection. 24．Thanks to ________, Henry could be together with his family in the end. A．The shining sun B．The birds’ loud singing C．His fast flying skill D．His reflection on the lake 25．What is the main idea of the story? A．Hummingbirds must fly carefully while migrating. B．Nature is full of beautiful surprises for young birds. C．Birds always depend on friends to get out of trouble. D．Staying calm helps think clearly and solve problems. 26．What do you think of Henry? A．He is curious and smart. B．He is careless but lucky. C．He is curious and helpful. D．He is shy and quiet. D Glaciers (冰川) hold about 70% of the earth’s fresh water. They are large pieces of closely packed (压缩的) ice and snow. Glaciers only form in places where it is very cold. Every year, new snow falls on top of the old snow. The layers (层) of snow press down on each other, and then the snow crystals (雪晶) start to change. They get smaller, and the air is pushed out of the snow. This allows the crystals to grow longer. Over time, the snow layer at the bottom becomes ice. The whole process of making a glacier takes about 100 years. The snow on top of a glacier looks white because it reflects (反射) all of the light. However, the ice layers are packed so closely that they look like they are blue. The reason is that the ice doesn’t have much air, so it absorbs different parts of light and reflects blue light. Some of the glaciers on the earth may be very old. Scientists think that a few glaciers have ice that is about 8 million years old. Not all of the glaciers are that old, though. A number of glaciers in Alaska (阿拉斯加) are only about 100 years old. There are different kinds of glaciers. An ice stream is a kind of glacier that forms on another glacier, and it looks like a frozen river. Rock glaciers are made when ice, rock, and other objects get mixed together. 27．Which is the correct process (过程) of forming a glacier? ①New snow falls on top of the old snow. ②The snow crystals grow longer. ③Air is pushed out of the snow. ④The layers of snow press down on each other. ⑤The snow layer at the bottom becomes ice. A．⑤①②④③ B．①④③②⑤ C．①④②③⑤ D．⑤④②①③ 28．The underlined word “absorbs” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A．takes in B．carries out C．gives up D．cuts down 29．Why does the writer talk about Alaska’s glaciers? A．Because the writer thinks there are a number of glaciers in Alaska. B．Because the writer thinks they are the oldest glaciers on the earth. C．Because the writer explains the rocks in them are valuable. D．Because the writer explains not all of the glaciers are very old. 30．How does the writer support his idea in the last paragraph? A．By giving examples. B．By showing numbers. C．By giving opinions. D．By telling stories. 2、 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下短文，从 A、B、C、D、E中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一个为多余）并回答问题。 Many people think they need to walk 10,000 steps a day to stay healthy. We often see this number on smartwatches and health apps. . A new study says you might not need that many steps. In fact, just walking 7,000 steps a day could be enough. . They found that people who walked 7,000 steps a day had better health than those who walked only 2,000 steps. So why do so many people try to walk 10,000 steps a day? . It began with a Japanese ad in the 1960s. A company was selling a step-counter (计步器) called “Manpo-kei” (meaning “10,000 steps metre”). The number sounded nice, so it quickly became popular. Today, many fitness devices (健身设备) still use it as a goal. But 7,000 steps may be easier for most people. The study even found that walking 4,000 steps a day was good for health. The World Health Organization (WHO) says children aged 5 to 17 should do at least 60 minutes of exercise each day. . Just try to move more when you can! A．This idea didn’t come from science! B．Scientists studied 160,000 people worldwide. C．But for some people, walking that much is too hard. D．Instead of 10,000 steps, 7,000 a day is enough for health. E．So maybe don’t worry too much about your number of steps. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What do you do to keep healthy in your daily life? (No more than 15 words) 三、语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Fiona was a popular girl at school. She tried to be 36 to everyone and often gave presents to her classmates. However, 37 changed on International Day of Friendship. That day, the teacher asked everyone to make three hand-made presents and give 38 to their three best friends. Fiona spent an hour 39 colorful cards for her chosen classmates, feeling 40 about the day. When the present-giving started, Fiona gave her cards to her friends and sat 41 when others gave out their gifts. But she soon found she was the 42 one who didn’t get anything! She hadn’t expected this at all and felt so 43 that she ran to the playground and cried. Later, many classmates came to cheer her up, but each stayed only a few 44 —just as she had done to others before, never staying long to listen or help. Fiona walked home with a heavy heart. That night, she told her mother about what 45 . Her mother hugged her and said, “My dear, you can’t 46 true friends with a quick smile or a small gift. 47 you want someone to care about you, you must first spend time caring about them. A true friend is someone you can 48 in both happy and hard times.” Hearing this, Fiona decided to 49 her ways to finally have some true friends. As she lay in bed that night, she thought about her 50 who was always there for her, encouraged her and loved her deeply. That was what made a true friend! Fiona smiled happily, realizing she already had the best friend anyone could ever hope for. 36．A．kind B．strange C．important D．honest 37．A．nothing B．everything C．nobody D．somebody 38．A．it B．him C．her D．them 39．A．buying B．breaking C．making D．covering 40．A．excited B．nervous C．mad D．careful 41．A．angrily B．seriously C．comfortably D．hopefully 42．A．second B．only C．last D．next 43．A．confident B．happy C．sad D．bored 44．A．minutes B．hours C．months D．years 45．A．imagined B．disappeared C．happened D．mentioned 46．A．lose B．get C．describe D．protect 47．A．When B．As C．If D．After 48．A．focus on B．argue with C．fight with D．depend on 49．A．change B．keep C．share D．separate 50．A．partner B．mother C．teacher D．friend 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。   of    regard    fan    simply    as soon as   Mark used to care little about sports. He 51 liked reading quietly in the library. But recently, he has become one of the biggest basketball 52 I’ve ever seen. He checks NBA news on his phone 53 he wakes up every morning. He also knows every player’s stats (统计数据) and spends hours practicing every afternoon. He even dreams 54 becoming an NBA player one day. His younger brother often 55 him as a “walking basketball encyclopedia (百科全书)”. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Sophie won the New Zealand’s “Think kind” race for students when she was 13. “I 56 (举办) a beach clean-up last month, because it really makes me 57 (担忧) that humans are hurting ocean life.” Sophie saw rubbish on the seabed when she was 58 (游泳) . “It was the first time I’d seen ocean life living 59 (在……中) so much rubbish.” It hit Sophie and 60 (引起) her to take action. She turned to media (媒体) to get her message out and asked 61 (志愿者) to do the clean-up. To her surprise, more than 200 people showed up. They collected 62 (二) hundred kilos of waste on that day. “We knew there was a lot of rubbish, but we didn’t 63 (认识到) how much the rubbish there was until we started collecting. It’s really a 64 (巨大的) problem!” After that, Sophie decided to do something to protect the environment. On her 14th birthday, She wanted to celebrate it differently. 65 (代替) of having a party, Sophie and her friends picked up the rubbish along the riverbank near her town. “If there is one thing everyone could do, it is to ‘pick up after yourself’ ”, said Sophie. 第3节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Collecting action figures (玩具人偶) is becoming really popular. You may wonder 66 some people enjoy action figure collecting and may even want to get into it yourself. Here are some of the most common 67 (reason). Just for love Some people like something like X-Men, Transformers (变形金刚), Harry Potter, etc. Collecting figures from that can be 68 (they) way of showing love for it. Of course, some people collect some special toys just because they think the designs (设计) are fun and cool. As a hobby Many people collect action figures as a hobby. They 69 (simple) like to spend their free time on such exciting things. When they are playing with the figures, they are the 70 (happy) persons in the world. As a way to make friends Collecting action figures can also be a good way to make friends. For example, some of them may be really shy most of the time, but when it comes to the topic of certain action figures, they can’t stop 71 (talk). They can also join clubs and meetings or communicate online with other collectors and share photos and stories. It’s a good way 72 (stay) in touch with pop culture and to make friends with people with 73 same interest. As a childhood reminder (提醒) Some people 74 (keep) certain figures for many years just because they can remind people 75 the “good old days” in their childhood. Collecting them can be a way to keep childhood memories alive. It can also make sure that the characters and stories that people love will live on. 第四部分、书面表达（满分20分） 76．邻里关系是社会关系的缩影，需要包容与沟通。学校英语俱乐部就 “Create a nice neighborhood” 开展讨论，请你就下表内容作适当描述，并谈谈你的看法。 注意： （1）围绕图中内容展开，适当增加细节，使行文连贯； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等； （3）字数在80字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Square dancing Old people 1. Need a space to relax 2. Keep fit   ... Young people   Need a quiet place to ... ... Advice 1. Respect them 2. Turn down the noise 3. End square dancing (广场舞) earlier ... Nowadays, square dancing is very popular in our neighborhood. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A C B B C B C A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A A C B A B C D D B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C C B D A B A D A 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A B D C A D B C A C 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B C D A B 1．C 【原文】M: Lily, your bike looks old. Have you kept it for a long time? W: Yes, I got it when I was 10 years old and I have kept it for 5 years. 2．A 【原文】W: May I take your order, sir? M: Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee as usual. 3．C 【原文】W: The book is really interesting. When did you buy it? M: Actually, it’s a gift. My aunt gave it to me last Sunday. 4．B 【原文】M: Hey, Lucy. I’m going to play table tennis with Tom. Would you like to join us? W: I’d love to. But tennis is my favourite. 5．B 【原文】W: Jack, I didn’t see you at the party last Saturday. Where did you go? M: I planned to pick up rubbish in the Sunshine Park. However, I fell off the bike and was sent to the hospital. 6．C 7．B 【原文】W: Tom, it’s almost 12 o’clock. Time for lunch! M: Oh, I do feel a little hungry now. How about having pizza in the dining hall? W: Good idea. Let’s go there by bike. M: OK. But can you wait for about ten minutes? I will join you after I finish reading the book. W: No problem. We still have plenty of time. 8．C 9．A 10．B 【原文】A: Hey, Emma. I was still excited to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve last weekend. I got so close to them. B: Me too, but it’s sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger. A: Yes. Villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land and forest. B: I think we all need to do something and protect them better. A: But what can we do? B: I saw a notice outside the reserve. It says the money is used to pay for looking after the animals. A: Maybe we can raise some money at school. B: I think so. A: Oh, that’s the bell. Time for class. B: Let’s talk about it after school. See you then. 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】 One hot day, a man is walking in the hills. He goes on a trip here. He has been walking all day and is tired and hungry. Suddenly, he sees a tree in front of him. “I’m so hungry. I hope it’s an apple tree.” But when he arrives there, there is no fruit at all. “What a useless tree!” He says. Just then, it starts to rain. He runs under the tree to stay dry. He waits for the rain to stop. Day turns into night. But the rain doesn’t stop. He is very cold. Luckily, there are many dry sticks under the tree. So, he makes a nice fire out of them. The rain falls heavily, but he is comfortable, warm and dry. 16．B 17．C 18．D 【导语】本文展示了中国睡眠研究会的一份关于国人睡眠状况的报告，包括平均睡眠时长、不同代际的就寝时间差异，以及失眠等睡眠问题的统计数据。 【详解】16．报告中平均bedtime为12:01 am，而Born after the 2000s的就寝时间为12:33 am，晚于平均值。 17．根据饼图“May have insomnia”的比例为22%，这部分人群是不确定自己是否有睡眠问题的人。 18．文章主题是关于睡眠健康的调查报告，这类内容通常出现在健康杂志中，与化学、旅行或文学类内容无关。 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．C 【导语】本文节选自《绿山墙的安妮》，讲述了安妮因粗心误将葡萄酒当作树莓果汁给好友戴安娜饮用，导致两人被禁止来往；后来戴安娜的妹妹米妮梅突发重病，安妮连夜悉心照顾，成功挽救了孩子，戴安娜的母亲深受感动，消除了对安妮的偏见，两人重归于好的故事，体现了真正的友谊能经受住考验并变得更加牢固。 【详解】19．根据原文第三段“It looked just like raspberry cordial, so Anne poured it into Diana’s glass without thinking twice.”可知，安妮误倒酒的原因是，葡萄酒的外观和树莓果汁非常相似，安妮没有仔细辨认就给戴安娜倒了。 20．安妮和戴安娜因醉酒事件被禁止来往，直到戴安娜的妹妹米妮梅突发疾病，戴安娜来找安妮求助（对应图片B）。根据原文第9~10段“‘Oh, Anne, do come quick! Minnie May is awfully sick...’ Anne didn’t waste a moment and went with her at once... Anne stayed calm and worked patiently all night until a doctor finally arrived. Minnie May felt much better.”可知，安妮连夜照顾孩子并挽救了她的生命，这一事件让戴安娜的母亲改变了对安妮的看法，事情才开始好转。 21．根据原文第8段“Mrs. Barry turned to Anne. ‘Diana is not allowed to come here again!’”可知，一开始巴里夫人对安妮非常生气；而根据原文第12~13 段“The next day, Mrs. Barry went to Green Gables with some fresh flowers for Anne...‘I’m truly sorry. I shouldn’t have kept you and Diana apart.’”可知，安妮救了她的小女儿后，巴里夫人对安妮的态度转为感激和歉意，态度从愤怒转变为感激。 22．安妮和戴安娜的友谊因一场误会遭遇了挫折，但安妮在朋友遇到困难时挺身而出，用行动证明了自己的真诚。根据原文最后一句“She had made a careless mistake, but from it she learned the true meaning of friendship.”以及全文情节可知，困境不会摧毁真正的友谊，反而会让它更加牢固。 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了蜂鸟Henry在迁徙途中因好奇离群迷路，又通过冷静回忆父母的叮嘱、寻求其他鸟儿的帮助，最终和家人团聚的故事。 【详解】23．第二段提到“he saw a flash of light below. ‘What is that?’ Henry wondered and flew down to check it out.”，说明Henry飞下来是为了查看那道闪光。 24．第四段提到“The birds decided to help him by singing loudly together. Soon, their songs could be heard far and wide. This helped Henry’s family to find him at last!”，说明是鸟儿们的大声歌唱帮助Henry和家人团聚。 25．Henry迷路后没有慌乱，而是想起父母的叮嘱回到湖边、站在高处，还主动向其他鸟儿求助，最终解决了问题。故事体现了“保持冷静能帮人清晰思考、解决问题”的主旨。 26．Henry看到闪光就好奇地飞下去查看，体现了他的好奇心；迷路后他冷静回忆父母的话并采取行动解决问题，体现了他的聪明机智，因此他“curious and smart”。 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了冰川的形成过程、颜色成因、年龄差异及不同类型。 【详解】27．根据第一段内容“Every year, new snow falls on top of the old snow. (①) The layers of snow press down on each other, (④)...and the air is pushed out of the snow. (③) This allows the crystals to grow longer. (②) Over time, the snow layer at the bottom becomes ice. (⑤)”可知，冰川形成的正确顺序是：新雪落在旧雪上→雪层相互挤压→空气被挤出→雪晶体变长→底部雪层变成冰。即①④③②⑤。对应选项B。 28．第二段提到“The reason is that the ice doesn’t have much air, so it absorbs different parts of light and reflects blue light.”可知，冰层没有太多空气，因此它会“吸收”不同部分的光线并反射蓝光。absorbs意为“吸收”，与选项A”Takes in (吸收/接纳)”意思相近。 29．第三段提到“Not all of the glaciers are that old, though. A number of glaciers in Alaska are only about 100 years old.”，作者提到阿拉斯加的冰川只有约100年历史，是为了支撑前一句的观点，即解释并非所有的冰川都非常古老。 30．最后一段首句提出“There are different kinds of glaciers.”，随后分别介绍了“An ice stream”和“Rock glaciers”两种具体类型，这是通过举例子的方式来支持观点。 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．E 35．I go running for half an hour every day. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了关于每日步数与健康关系的新研究，解释了“万步走”起源并非科学，并给出了运动建议。 【详解】31．根据文章第1段“We often see this number on smartwatches and health apps.”及下文转折提出新研究观点，可知此处应表示对部分人而言很难，选项C“But for some people, walking that much is too hard.”符合语境。 32．根据文章第2段“They found that people who walked 7,000 steps a day had better health”，可知前文提到了进行研究的人员，选项B“Scientists studied 160,000 people worldwide.”符合语境。 33．根据文章第3段“So why do so many people try to walk 10,000 steps a day?”及后文解释该数字源于广告，可知此处说明该想法非科学来源，选项A“This idea didn’t come from science!”符合语境。 34．根据文章第4段“Just try to move more when you can!”可知此处建议不必过分担心具体步数，选项E“So maybe don’t worry too much about your number of steps.”符合语境。 35．本题为开放性试题，要求回答日常保持健康的做法，字数不超过15词。参考答案需结合个人实际情况，语法正确即可。 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了学校里受欢迎的女孩Fiona，常在交友中表现友好。国际友谊日时，她未收到礼物，由此意识到以往交友方式的不足。妈妈的教导让她明白真正友谊需要付出时间和关心，最终Fiona意识到自己的妈妈就是最好的朋友，决定改变交友方式以收获真正的友谊。 【详解】36．句意：她努力对每个人友善，还经常给同学们送礼物。 根据前文“Fiona was a popular girl at school.”以及生活常识，受欢迎的女孩通常对人友善，“be kind to sb.”表示“对某人友善”，此处用“kind”。 37．句意：然而，在国际友谊日这一天，一切都改变了。 第一段提到Fiona常对人友善，后文说在国际友谊日发生了一些改变，“everything changed”表示“一切都改变了”，符合语境，此处用“everything”。 38．句意：那天，老师让每个人都做三件手工礼物，送给自己的三位挚友。 这里指代前文的“three hand-made presents”，是复数，用“them”指代。 39．句意：菲奥娜花了一个小时为她挑选的同学们制作彩色卡片，对这一天满怀期待。 由“colorful cards”可知是制作彩色卡片，“make”有“制作”的意思。 40．句意：菲奥娜花了一个小时为她挑选的同学们制作色彩缤纷的卡片，对这一天满怀期待。 前文说Fiona花一小时制作卡片送给朋友，对这一天应该是充满期待、兴奋的，“excited”表示“兴奋的”，符合语境。 41．句意：当送礼环节开始时，菲奥娜把卡片送给了朋友们，满怀期待地坐着，看着其他人分发礼物。 当送礼物开始，Fiona送出卡片后应该是满怀希望地坐着等别人送她礼物，“hopefully”表示“满怀希望地”。 42．句意：但她很快发现自己是唯一一个什么都没收到的人！ 根据后文“She hadn’t expected this at all”可知她没料到自己没收到礼物，她是唯一一个没收到东西的人，“only”表示“唯一的”。 43．句意：她完全没有料到会发生这样的事，难过极了，于是跑到操场上哭了起来。 收不到礼物且被忽视，自然是sad“难过的”。 44．句意：后来，许多同学都来安慰她，但每个人只待了几分钟——就像她以前对待别人那样，从来不会长时间停留倾听或帮忙。 很多同学来安慰她，但都只待了几分钟就走了，“minutes”表示“分钟”，说明时间很短，符合语境，所以选“minutes”。 45．句意：那天晚上，她把发生的事告诉了妈妈。 Fiona把发生的事告诉妈妈，“what happened”表示“发生了什么”，此处用“happened”。 46．句意：她妈妈拥抱了她，说道：“亲爱的，你没法用一个匆匆的微笑或者一份小礼物换来真正的朋友。” 妈妈说不能仅靠微笑或小礼物赢得真正的朋友，“get”有“获得、得到”的意思，get true friends符合语境。 47．句意：如果你想让别人关心你，你首先得花时间去关心他们。 “如果你想让别人关心你，你必须先花时间关心他们”，这里表示假设，用“if”引导条件状语从句。 48．句意：真正的朋友，是无论顺境逆境你都能依靠的人。 depend on意为“依靠、信赖”，符合友谊的定义。focus on (关注)、argue with (争吵)、fight with (打架) 不符。 49．听到这些，Fiona 决定改变她的方式，以便最终拥有一些真正的朋友。 她意识到了以前的做法不对，所以要change“改变”。change one’s ways改变做法、改变待人方式。 50．句意：那天晚上，当她躺在床上时，她想起了母亲——那位始终陪伴在她身边、鼓励她、深深爱着她的人。 前文是母亲在开导她，且最后一句说她已经拥有了最好的朋友，指的就是刚才给她建议和拥抱的母亲。此处用“mother”。 51．simply 52．fans 53．as soon as 54．of 55．regards 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Mark从不喜欢运动到成为篮球狂热爱好者的转变过程。 【详解】51．句意：他只是喜欢安静地在图书馆看书。设空处需要填入一个副词修饰动词“liked”，表示“仅仅、只是”，选项中“simply”符合语境。故填simply。 52．句意：但最近，他成了我见过的最狂热的篮球迷之一。设空处需要填入名词复数形式，表示“粉丝”，且“one of the biggest”后接可数名词复数。故填fans。 53．句意：他每天早上一起床就查看手机上的NBA新闻。设空处需要填入表示“一……就……”的短语，选项中“as soon as”符合语境。故填as soon as。 54．句意：他甚至梦想有一天能成为一名NBA球员。设空处需要填入介词与“dream”搭配，构成“dream of doing sth.”（梦想做某事）的固定搭配。故填of。 55．句意：他的弟弟经常把他称为“行走的篮球百科全书”。设空处需要填入动词第三人称单数形式，主语“His younger brother”为单数，且“regard…as…”为固定搭配，意为“把……视为……”。故填regards。 56．held 57．worried/worry 58．swimming 59．among 60．caused 61．volunteers 62．two 63．realize 64．huge 65．Instead 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了13岁的Sophie因担忧海洋生物受人类伤害，举办海滩清理活动，之后还在14岁生日时通过清理河岸垃圾的方式庆祝生日，呼吁人们爱护环境的故事。 【详解】56．句意：我上个月举办了一场海滩清理活动，因为人类正在伤害海洋生物，这真的让我很担忧。根据“last month”可知句子用一般过去时，“举办”对应的英文单词“hold”的过去式是“held”。故填held。 57．句意：我上个月举办了一场海滩清理活动，因为人类正在伤害海洋生物，这真的让我很担忧。“make sb + 形容词”是固定用法，“担忧”对应的形容词是“worried”。可以填worried。“make sb. do”结构需用原形，worry在此作宾语补足语，表示“使……担心”，也可填worry。故填worried/ worry。 58．句意：Sophie游泳的时候看到了海底的垃圾。“was + 现在分词”构成过去进行时，“游泳”的现在分词形式是“swimming”。故填swimming。 59．句意：这是我第一次看到海洋生物生活在这么多垃圾中。“在……中（三者或三者以上）”用“among”。故填among。 60．句意：这件事触动了Sophie，促使她采取行动。根据“hit（触动，过去式）”可知句子用一般过去时，“引起”对应的英文单词“cause”的过去式是“caused”。故填caused。 61．句意：她借助媒体传播自己的信息，并邀请志愿者来进行清理工作。“志愿者”是“volunteer”，这里不止一个志愿者，用复数形式“volunteers” 。故填volunteers。 62．句意：那天他们收集了两百公斤的垃圾。“百”前面有具体数字时，用单数形式“hundred”，two hundred为固定搭配，表示确切数量。故填two。   63．句意：我们知道有很多垃圾，但直到开始收集，我们才意识到垃圾有多少。“didn’t”后接动词原形，“认识到”对应的英文单词是“realize”。故填realize。 64．句意：这真的是个巨大的问题！“巨大的”对应的形容词是“huge”，修饰名词“problem”。故填huge。 65．句意：Sophie没有举办派对，而是和朋友们在她所在城镇附近的河岸捡垃圾。“代替”对应的短语是“instead of”，句首首字母大写。 故填Instead。 66．why 67．reasons 68．their 69．simply 70．happiest 71．talking 72．to stay 73．the 74．have kept 75．of 【导语】本文介绍了收藏玩具人偶越来越受欢迎的现象，分析了人们热衷于收藏的四大原因：表达热爱、作为爱好、交友方式和唤起童年回忆。 【详解】66．句意：你可能想知道为什么有些人喜欢收藏玩具人偶，甚至可能自己也想尝试。句子需要一个词来引导宾语从句，解释人们收藏人偶的动机，因此用why，表示 “为什么”。 67．句意：以下是一些最常见的原因。“some of”后接可数名词复数，表示“一些……”，因此名词reason要变为复数形式reasons。 68．句意：收集相关人偶可以是他们表达热爱的方式。此处修饰名词“way”，需要形容词性物主代词，表示“他们的”，因此用their。 69．句意：他们只是喜欢把空闲时间花在这些令人兴奋的事情上。此处修饰动词“like”，需要用副词形式，因此形容词simple要变为副词simply，表示“仅仅、只是”。 70．句意：当他们玩人偶时，他们是世界上最快乐的人。“the”后面通常接形容词最高级，结合语境“in the world”表示范围，因此happy要变为最高级happiest，表示“最快乐的”。 71．句意：但当话题聊到特定的玩具人偶时，他们就会滔滔不绝地谈论。“can’t stop doing sth.”表示“忍不住做某事”，因此动词talk要变为动名词形talking。 72．句意：这是了解流行文化、结识志同道合朋友的好方法。“a good way to do sth.”表示“做某事的好方法”，因此stay需要用不定式形式to stay。 73．句意：这是了解流行文化、结识志同道合朋友的好方法。形容词“same”前必须加定冠词the，构成固定用法“the same”，表示“相同的”。 74．句意：有些人会把某些人偶保存很多年，因为它们能让人们想起童年的美好时光。句中的时间状语for many years（多年来）强调动作从过去持续到现在，因此用现在完成时have kept比一般现在时更准确。 原句主语是Some people（复数），现在完成时结构为have kept。 75．句意：有些人会把某些人偶保存很多年，因为它们能让人们想起童年的美好时光。“remind sb. of sth.”表示“使某人想起某事”，因此填介词of。 76．例文： Nowadays, square dancing is very popular in our neighborhood. For the old, it helps them to keep fit and they need some space to relax themselves. However, for the young, we need some quiet place to work at night. Sometimes, we are so tired that we hope to go to bed early. To solve the problem, I want to offer some advice. Firstly, we should respect the old, and they will respect us in return. Secondly, why not ask them to turn down the music? Finally, it’s also a good idea to advise them to end square dancing earlier.   As long as we understand each other and communicate more, we can have a better neighborhood. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍老人和年轻人的需求； 第二步，介绍自己的建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in return 作为回报 ②turn down 调低 ③as long as 只要 [高分句型] ①Sometimes, we are so tired that we hope to go to bed early.  (so...that...引导的结果状语从句) ②As long as we understand each other and communicate more, we can have a better neighborhood.  (as long as引导的条件状语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷（浙江省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 第1部分 听力部分（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．How old is Lily now? A．Five. B．Ten. C．Fifteen. 2．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Waiter and customer. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 3．When did the boy get the book? A．Last Wednesday. B．Last Friday. C．Last Sunday. 4．What’s Lucy’s favourite sport? A．Table tennis. B．Tennis. C．Football. 5．Where did Jack go last Saturday? A．The park. B．The hospital. C．The post office. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。 6．What’s the probable time now? A．7:50 am. B．9:50 am. C．11:50 am. 7．What’s Tom going to do first? A．Have lunch. B．Read a book. C．Ride a bike. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．What did the speakers see last weekend? A．The blue whale. B．The lions. C．The pandas. 9．What will the speakers do to help? A．Raise money at school. B．Ask teachers for help. C．Make some notices. 10．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At home. B．At school. C．In a zoo. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11．Why is the man in the hills? A．Because he is on a trip. B．Because he gets lost. C．Because he lives there. 12．What does the man think of the tree at first? A．It’s useless. B．It’s beautiful. C．It’s tall. 13．How’s the weather at night? A．Windy. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 14．What does the man find under the tree? A．Delicious fruits. B．Dry sticks. C．Warm clothes. 15．How may the man feel at last? A．Satisfied. B．Sad. C．Angry. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know how well Chinese people sleep? Here is a report from Chinese Sleep Research Society. Let’ s take a look at it! 16．Which generation goes to bed later than the average according to the report? A．People born in the 1980s. B．People born after the 2000s. C．People born before the 1990s. D．People born in the 1970s. 17．How many people are not sure whether they have sleep problems or not? A．59%. B．41%. C．22%. D．19%. 18．In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A．Chemistry book. B．Travel diary. C．Literature Newspaper. D．Health magazine. B Before going out, Marilla reminded her adopted daughter (养女) Anne, “The raspberry cordial (树莓果汁) is on the kitchen table. Be careful and don’t take the wrong bottle.” “I won’t,” Anne answered. On the kitchen table stood a bottle filled with a bright red drink. It looked just like raspberry cordial, so Anne poured it into Diana’s glass without thinking twice. Diana drank one glass, then another. In no time, her face turned red. She began to laugh loudly and could hardly stand. Anne grew worried, but she still didn’t know what had gone wrong. Not long after, Mrs. Barry, Diana’s mother, learned what her daughter had drunk. She hurried to Green Gables, her face full of anger. “What drink did you give my daughter? That was not raspberry cordial!” she cried. Marilla checked the bottle. “It is currant wine (葡萄酒),” she said, totally amazed! Mrs. Barry turned to Anne. “Diana is not allowed to come here again!” Anne stood there silently, feeling sorry and heartbroken. Several days later, Diana ran into Green Gables. “Oh, Anne, do come quickly! Minnie May is awfully sick. Father and Mother are away. I don’t know what to do!” Diana’s voice shook and tears rolled down her face. Anne didn’t waste a moment and went with her at once. Remembering what she had learned while caring for sick children in the hospital before, Anne stayed calm and worked patiently all night until a doctor finally arrived. Minnie May felt much better. The next day, Mrs. Barry went to Green Gables with some fresh flowers for Anne. “Anne,” she smiled and said gently, “I’m truly sorry. I shouldn’t have kept you and Diana apart. I supposed you might hurt her, but now I realize you never would. If it’s all right with you, Diana may visit you again.” Anne said nothing, but her eyes shone softly. She had made a careless mistake, but from it she learned the true meaning of friendship. —Adapted from Anne of Green Gables 19．Why did Anne give Diana the wrong drink during tea time? A．Anne didn’t remember Marilla’s words. B．Anne took the bottle from the wrong table. C．Diana asked for another drink at the table. D．The wrong drink looked like raspberry cordial. 20．According to the story, which event made things start to get better? A． B． C． D． 21．How does Mrs. Barry’s view of Anne change? A．From trust to fear. B．From fear to excitement. C．From anger to thankfulness. D．From regret to anger. 22．What does the story mainly show about friendship? A．True friends are always there for your brightest moments. B．Good friendship grows from common interests and hobbies. C．Trouble doesn’t break true friendship but makes it stronger. D．True friendship can make growing older much less lonely. C Henry was a little blue hummingbird. He was migrating (迁徙) with his family to a warmer place for the winter. “Stay close to us,” his parents told him before they set off. But Henry became very excited about all the new things on the trip. That day, while flying, he saw a flash of light below. “What is that?” Henry wondered and flew down to check it out. “Wow!” Henry shouted as he found a big, pretty lake. The flash of light was the sunlight shining on the lake. He had fun flying over the water and playing with his reflection (倒影). When he flew back up and called out to his family, no one answered. They had already flown off. Henry flew around to look for his family but had no luck. He felt sad and tired. Suddenly, he remembered what his parents had told him. “If you get lost, stay where we were last together. Stand in a high place so that we can see you when we come back.” Henry returned to the lake and stood in the tallest tree nearby. While waiting, he met some other birds. He told them he was lost. The birds decided to help him by singing loudly together. Soon, their songs could be heard far and wide. This helped Henry’s family to find him at last! 23．Why did Henry fly down from the sky? A．To rest because he felt tired. B．To find food near the water. C．To check out the flash of light. D．To play with his reflection. 24．Thanks to ________, Henry could be together with his family in the end. A．The shining sun B．The birds’ loud singing C．His fast flying skill D．His reflection on the lake 25．What is the main idea of the story? A．Hummingbirds must fly carefully while migrating. B．Nature is full of beautiful surprises for young birds. C．Birds always depend on friends to get out of trouble. D．Staying calm helps think clearly and solve problems. 26．What do you think of Henry? A．He is curious and smart. B．He is careless but lucky. C．He is curious and helpful. D．He is shy and quiet. D Glaciers (冰川) hold about 70% of the earth’s fresh water. They are large pieces of closely packed (压缩的) ice and snow. Glaciers only form in places where it is very cold. Every year, new snow falls on top of the old snow. The layers (层) of snow press down on each other, and then the snow crystals (雪晶) start to change. They get smaller, and the air is pushed out of the snow. This allows the crystals to grow longer. Over time, the snow layer at the bottom becomes ice. The whole process of making a glacier takes about 100 years. The snow on top of a glacier looks white because it reflects (反射) all of the light. However, the ice layers are packed so closely that they look like they are blue. The reason is that the ice doesn’t have much air, so it absorbs different parts of light and reflects blue light. Some of the glaciers on the earth may be very old. Scientists think that a few glaciers have ice that is about 8 million years old. Not all of the glaciers are that old, though. A number of glaciers in Alaska (阿拉斯加) are only about 100 years old. There are different kinds of glaciers. An ice stream is a kind of glacier that forms on another glacier, and it looks like a frozen river. Rock glaciers are made when ice, rock, and other objects get mixed together. 27．Which is the correct process (过程) of forming a glacier? ①New snow falls on top of the old snow. ②The snow crystals grow longer. ③Air is pushed out of the snow. ④The layers of snow press down on each other. ⑤The snow layer at the bottom becomes ice. A．⑤①②④③ B．①④③②⑤ C．①④②③⑤ D．⑤④②①③ 28．The underlined word “absorbs” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A．takes in B．carries out C．gives up D．cuts down 29．Why does the writer talk about Alaska’s glaciers? A．Because the writer thinks there are a number of glaciers in Alaska. B．Because the writer thinks they are the oldest glaciers on the earth. C．Because the writer explains the rocks in them are valuable. D．Because the writer explains not all of the glaciers are very old. 30．How does the writer support his idea in the last paragraph? A．By giving examples. B．By showing numbers. C．By giving opinions. D．By telling stories. 2、 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下短文，从 A、B、C、D、E中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一个为多余）并回答问题。 Many people think they need to walk 10,000 steps a day to stay healthy. We often see this number on smartwatches and health apps. . A new study says you might not need that many steps. In fact, just walking 7,000 steps a day could be enough. . They found that people who walked 7,000 steps a day had better health than those who walked only 2,000 steps. So why do so many people try to walk 10,000 steps a day? . It began with a Japanese ad in the 1960s. A company was selling a step-counter (计步器) called “Manpo-kei” (meaning “10,000 steps metre”). The number sounded nice, so it quickly became popular. Today, many fitness devices (健身设备) still use it as a goal. But 7,000 steps may be easier for most people. The study even found that walking 4,000 steps a day was good for health. The World Health Organization (WHO) says children aged 5 to 17 should do at least 60 minutes of exercise each day. . Just try to move more when you can! A．This idea didn’t come from science! B．Scientists studied 160,000 people worldwide. C．But for some people, walking that much is too hard. D．Instead of 10,000 steps, 7,000 a day is enough for health. E．So maybe don’t worry too much about your number of steps. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What do you do to keep healthy in your daily life? (No more than 15 words) 三、语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Fiona was a popular girl at school. She tried to be 36 to everyone and often gave presents to her classmates. However, 37 changed on International Day of Friendship. That day, the teacher asked everyone to make three hand-made presents and give 38 to their three best friends. Fiona spent an hour 39 colorful cards for her chosen classmates, feeling 40 about the day. When the present-giving started, Fiona gave her cards to her friends and sat 41 when others gave out their gifts. But she soon found she was the 42 one who didn’t get anything! She hadn’t expected this at all and felt so 43 that she ran to the playground and cried. Later, many classmates came to cheer her up, but each stayed only a few 44 —just as she had done to others before, never staying long to listen or help. Fiona walked home with a heavy heart. That night, she told her mother about what 45 . Her mother hugged her and said, “My dear, you can’t 46 true friends with a quick smile or a small gift. 47 you want someone to care about you, you must first spend time caring about them. A true friend is someone you can 48 in both happy and hard times.” Hearing this, Fiona decided to 49 her ways to finally have some true friends. As she lay in bed that night, she thought about her 50 who was always there for her, encouraged her and loved her deeply. That was what made a true friend! Fiona smiled happily, realizing she already had the best friend anyone could ever hope for. 36．A．kind B．strange C．important D．honest 37．A．nothing B．everything C．nobody D．somebody 38．A．it B．him C．her D．them 39．A．buying B．breaking C．making D．covering 40．A．excited B．nervous C．mad D．careful 41．A．angrily B．seriously C．comfortably D．hopefully 42．A．second B．only C．last D．next 43．A．confident B．happy C．sad D．bored 44．A．minutes B．hours C．months D．years 45．A．imagined B．disappeared C．happened D．mentioned 46．A．lose B．get C．describe D．protect 47．A．When B．As C．If D．After 48．A．focus on B．argue with C．fight with D．depend on 49．A．change B．keep C．share D．separate 50．A．partner B．mother C．teacher D．friend 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。   of    regard    fan    simply    as soon as   Mark used to care little about sports. He 51 liked reading quietly in the library. But recently, he has become one of the biggest basketball 52 I’ve ever seen. He checks NBA news on his phone 53 he wakes up every morning. He also knows every player’s stats (统计数据) and spends hours practicing every afternoon. He even dreams 54 becoming an NBA player one day. His younger brother often 55 him as a “walking basketball encyclopedia (百科全书)”. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Sophie won the New Zealand’s “Think kind” race for students when she was 13. “I 56 (举办) a beach clean-up last month, because it really makes me 57 (担忧) that humans are hurting ocean life.” Sophie saw rubbish on the seabed when she was 58 (游泳) . “It was the first time I’d seen ocean life living 59 (在……中) so much rubbish.” It hit Sophie and 60 (引起) her to take action. She turned to media (媒体) to get her message out and asked 61 (志愿者) to do the clean-up. To her surprise, more than 200 people showed up. They collected 62 (二) hundred kilos of waste on that day. “We knew there was a lot of rubbish, but we didn’t 63 (认识到) how much the rubbish there was until we started collecting. It’s really a 64 (巨大的) problem!” After that, Sophie decided to do something to protect the environment. On her 14th birthday, She wanted to celebrate it differently. 65 (代替) of having a party, Sophie and her friends picked up the rubbish along the riverbank near her town. “If there is one thing everyone could do, it is to ‘pick up after yourself’ ”, said Sophie. 第3节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Collecting action figures (玩具人偶) is becoming really popular. You may wonder 66 some people enjoy action figure collecting and may even want to get into it yourself. Here are some of the most common 67 (reason). Just for love Some people like something like X-Men, Transformers (变形金刚), Harry Potter, etc. Collecting figures from that can be 68 (they) way of showing love for it. Of course, some people collect some special toys just because they think the designs (设计) are fun and cool. As a hobby Many people collect action figures as a hobby. They 69 (simple) like to spend their free time on such exciting things. When they are playing with the figures, they are the 70 (happy) persons in the world. As a way to make friends Collecting action figures can also be a good way to make friends. For example, some of them may be really shy most of the time, but when it comes to the topic of certain action figures, they can’t stop 71 (talk). They can also join clubs and meetings or communicate online with other collectors and share photos and stories. It’s a good way 72 (stay) in touch with pop culture and to make friends with people with 73 same interest. As a childhood reminder (提醒) Some people 74 (keep) certain figures for many years just because they can remind people 75 the “good old days” in their childhood. Collecting them can be a way to keep childhood memories alive. It can also make sure that the characters and stories that people love will live on. 第四部分、书面表达（满分20分） 76．邻里关系是社会关系的缩影，需要包容与沟通。学校英语俱乐部就 “Create a nice neighborhood” 开展讨论，请你就下表内容作适当描述，并谈谈你的看法。 注意： （1）围绕图中内容展开，适当增加细节，使行文连贯； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等； （3）字数在80字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Square dancing Old people 1. Need a space to relax 2. Keep fit   ... Young people   Need a quiet place to ... ... Advice 1. Respect them 2. Turn down the noise 3. End square dancing (广场舞) earlier ... Nowadays, square dancing is very popular in our neighborhood. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Lily, your bike looks old. Have you kept IT for a long time? Yes, I got IT when I was ten years old, and I have kept IT for five years. Listen to the next question. May I take your order, sir? Yes, i'd like a cup of coffee as usual. Listen to the next question. The book is really interesting. When did you buy IT? Actually, it's a gift my unt gave IT to me last sunday. Listen to the next question. Hey, Lucy, i'm going to play table tennis with tom. Would you like to join us? I'd love to, but tennis is my favorite. Listen to the next question. jack. I didn't see you at the party last saturday. Where did you go? I plan to . pick up rubbish in the sunshine park. However, I fell off the bike and was sent to the hospital. Listen to the next . question, tom. It's almost twelve o'clock time for lunch. Oh, I do feel a little hungry now. How about having pizza in the dining hall? Good idea. Let's go there by bike. Okay, but can you wait for about ten minutes? I will join you after I finish reading the book. No problem, we still have plenty of time. Tom, it's almost twelve o'clock time for lunch. Oh, I do feel a little hungry now. How about having pizza in the dining hall? Good idea. Let's go there by bike. Okay, but can you wait for about ten minutes? I will join you after I finish reading the book. No problem, we still have plenty of time. Listen to the next question. Hey. emma. I was still excited to see the pandas in the wall, one panda reserve last weekend. I got so close to them. me too. But it's sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger. Yes, villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land and forest. I think we all need to do something and protect them Better. But what can we do? I saw, I notice outside the reserve, IT says, your money pays to look after the animals. Maybe we can raise some money . at school, I think so. Oh, that's the bell time for class. Let's talk about IT after school. See you then. Hey, emma. I was still excited to see the pandas in the wall ong panda reserve last weekend. I got so close to them. me too. But it's sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger. Yes, villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land and forest. I think we all need to do something and protect them Better. But what can we do? I saw, I notice outside the reserve, IT says your money pays to look up to the animals. Maybe we can raise some money at school. I think so. Oh, that's the bell time for class. Let's talk about IT after school. See you then. Listen to the next question. One hot day, a man is walking in the hills. He goes on a trip here. He has been walking all day and is tired and hungry. Suddenly he sees a tree in front of him. I'm so hungry. I hope it's an apple tree, but when he arrives there, there is no fruit at all. What a useless tree, he says just then. IT starts to rain. He runs under the tree to stay dry. He waits for the rain to stop. Day turns in tonight, but the rain doesn't stop. He is very cold. Luckily, there are many dry sticks under the tree, so he makes a nice fire out of them. The rain falls heavily, but he is comfortable. warm and dry. One hot day, a man is walking in the hills. He goes on a trip. Here he has been walking all day and is tired and hungry. Suddenly he sees a tree in front of him. I'm so hungry, I hope it's an apple tree. But when he arrives there, there is no fruit at all. What a useless tree, he says just then, IT starts to rain. He runs under the tree to stay dry. He waits for the rain to stop. Day turns tonight, but the rain doesn't stop. He is very cold. Luckily, there are many dry sticks under the tree, so he makes a nice fire out of them. The rain falls heavily, but he is comfortable, warm and dry. 听力部分到此结束。