内容正文:
沪教版五四制五年级上册 暑假自学课
Unit 1 Clubs in our school 单元知识整合
一、必会词汇
gardening n. 园艺
storytelling n. 讲故事
photography n. 摄影
join v. 参加
view n. 景色
pottery n. 制陶手艺
how about ……怎么样
二、重点短语
join the club 加入社团
this term 这个学期
how about ……怎么样
take photos 拍照
at the same time 同时
give it a try 试一试
don’t give up 不要放弃
play with colours 玩转色彩
三、核心句型
1. I’m going to join the Photography Club this term. 这个学期我要参加摄影社。
2. I am going to join the Art Club. 我要参加美术社。
3. I’m going to plant some sunflowers. 我要种一些向日葵。
4. —How about bamboo? —Good idea! —竹子怎么样?—好主意!
5. You can meet new friends and have fun at the same time! 你可以同时认识新朋友和玩得开心!
四、重难点突破
重难点1 be going to + 动词原形的用法
be going to 表示“打算做某事”,后接动词原形。am 与 I 搭配,is 与 he/she/it 搭配,are 与 we/you/they 搭配。口语中常用缩略形式 I’m / You’re / We’re / They’re going to ...。否定形式在 be 后加 not,如 I’m not going to ...。
I’m going to join the Photography Club this term.(这个学期我要参加摄影社。)
She is going to plant some sunflowers.(她要种一些向日葵。)
We’re not going to give up.(我们不会放弃。)
【进阶训练】选择正确的选项:She _____ join the Art Club.
A. is going to B. is going C. going to D. are going to
答案:A She 与 is 搭配,be going to + 动词原形,选 A。
重难点2 how about 的用法
how about 用于提建议或征询意见,意思是“……怎么样”。后接名词或动名词(-ing形式)。如 How about bamboo? (竹子怎么样?)How about joining the club? (加入社团怎么样?)。
How about bamboo? (竹子怎么样?)
How about joining the Photography Club? (加入摄影社怎么样?)
How about a break? (休息一下怎么样?)
【进阶训练】选择正确的选项:How about _____ the Storytelling Club?
A. join B. joining C. joins D. to join
答案:B how about + 动名词(-ing),选 B。
重难点3 Don’t 开头的否定祈使句
Don’t + 动词原形,表示“不要做某事”,是否定祈使句。如 Don’t worry. (别担心。)Don’t give up. (不要放弃。)肯定祈使句用动词原形开头,如 Join the club! (加入社团吧!)
Don’t worry. (别担心。)
Don’t give up. Draw like this! (不要放弃。这样画!)
Come and join our clubs! (来加入我们的社团吧!)
【进阶训练】选择正确的选项:“别放弃”用英语怎么说?
A. Don’t give up. B. Don’t give. C. Not give up. D. Don’t giving up.
答案:A Don’t + 动词原形,give up 是固定搭配,选 A。
知识演练场
一、看图选词,将序号写在括号内
1. ( )
A. gardening B. photography C. art D. pottery
2. ( )
A. gardening B. photography C. art D. pottery
3. ( )
A. gardening B. photography C. art D. pottery
4. ( )
A. gardening B. photography C. art D. pottery
二、单项选择
1. I’m going to _____ the Photography Club. A. join B. joins C. joining
2. She is going to _____ some sunflowers. A. planting B. plants C. plant
3. How about _____ the Gardening Club? A. join B. joining C. joins
4. _____ give up! You can do it! A. Don’t B. Doesn’t C. Not
5. We can meet new friends and have fun _____ the same time. A. on B. in C. at
三、情景选择
1. 你想建议朋友加入摄影社,你可以说:
A. How about joining the Photography Club? B. I don’t like photography. C. Don’t join the club.
2. 你想表达“我这个学期要参加美术社”,你说:
A. I am going to join the Art Club this term. B. I am in the Art Club. C. I don’t like art.
3. 朋友做陶艺遇到困难想放弃,你应说:
A. Give up. B. Don’t give up! C. It’s hard.
4. 别人帮助了你,你想表达感谢,你可以说:
A. Don’t worry. B. That’s nice. C. With your help, it becomes easier!
四、选词填空,将序号填入横线上
A. join B. planting C. how about D. give up E. going to
1. I’m _____ join the Photography Club this term.
2. Come and _____ our clubs!
3. She is _____ some sunflowers in the garden.
4. _____ joining the Storytelling Club?
5. Don’t _____! You can draw the leaves.
参考答案
【重难点突破】
1. A
2. B
3. A
【知识演练场】
一、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D
二、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
三、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C
四、1. E 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
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