内容正文:
沪教版五四制五年级上册 暑假自学课
Unit 2 Traditional games 单元知识整合
一、必会词汇
traditional adj. 传统的
Chinese yo-yo n. 空竹
kite-flying n. 放风筝
dragon dance n. 舞龙
tug of war n. 拔河
hopscotch n. 跳房子
stamp v. 盖章
prize n. 奖品
style n. 风格
action n. 动作
straight adv. 笔直地
keep up with 跟上
control n. 控制
pace n. 步伐
二、重点短语
traditional game 传统游戏
garden party 花园派对
keep up with 跟上
slow down 慢下来
lose control 失去控制
be in step 步调一致
keep the same pace 保持相同步伐
come to life 活灵活现
三、核心句型
1. We can’t keep up with you! 我们跟不上你!
2. Stand like a pine tree. 像松树一样站着。
3. All the students need to be in step. 所有学生需要步调一致。
4. All the players keep the same pace and the long dragon comes to life. 所有队员保持相同步伐,长龙活灵活现。
5. Come and have a go! 来试一试吧!
四、重难点突破
重难点1 祈使句的用法
祈使句用来表达命令、请求或建议。肯定祈使句以动词原形开头,如 Stand like a pine tree. (像松树一样站着。)Come and have a go! (来试一试吧!)否定祈使句在动词前加 Don’t,如 Don’t run too fast. (不要跑太快。)
Stand like a pine tree. (像松树一样站着。)
Come and have a go! (来试一试吧!)
Don’t run too fast. (不要跑太快。)
【进阶训练】选择正确的选项:_____ like a pine tree!
A. Standing B. Stand C. Stands D. To stand
答案:B 祈使句以动词原形开头,选 B。
重难点2 keep up with 的用法
keep up with 意思是“跟上……”,表示能够和别人保持同样的速度或水平。常用于跑步、行走等场景。如 We can’t keep up with you! (我们跟不上你!)否定形式在 keep 前加 can’t 或 don’t/doesn’t。
We can’t keep up with you! (我们跟不上你!)
Run slowly. I can’t keep up with you. (跑慢点。我跟不上你。)
She keeps up with the class. (她跟得上班级的进度。)
【进阶训练】选择正确的选项:The dragon runs fast. We can’t _____ it.
A. keep up B. keep up with C. keep on D. keep in
答案:B keep up with 表示“跟上”,后接宾语 it,选 B。
重难点3 same 的用法
same 意思是“相同的”,前面必须加 the,即 the same。常见搭配:the same pace(相同的步伐),the same time(同时),the same as(和……一样)。注意:same 前的 the 不能省略。
All the players keep the same pace. (所有队员保持相同步伐。)
at the same time (同时)
My bag is the same as yours. (我的包和你的一样。)
【进阶训练】选择正确的选项:All the players keep _____ same pace.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
答案:C same 前面必须加 the,选 C。
知识演练场
一、看图选词,将序号写在括号内
1. ( )
A. Chinese yo-yo B. kite-flying C. dragon dance D. tug of war
2. ( )
A. Chinese yo-yo B. kite-flying C. dragon dance D. tug of war
3. ( )
A. Chinese yo-yo B. kite-flying C. dragon dance D. tug of war
4. ( )
A. Chinese yo-yo B. kite-flying C. dragon dance D. tug of war
二、单项选择
1. _____ like a pine tree! A. Stand B. Standing C. Stands
2. We can’t keep up _____ you! A. to B. with C. on
3. All the players keep _____ same pace. A. a B. an C. the
4. Don’t run _____ fast! A. too B. to C. two
5. The long dragon comes _____ life. A. in B. on C. to
三、情景选择
1. 你想让朋友来试试拔河,你可以说:
A. Come and have a go! B. Don’t play. C. Slow down, please.
2. 跑得太快同伴跟不上,你应说:
A. Speed up! B. We can’t keep up with you! C. Run faster!
3. 老师让学生像松树一样站好,她会说:
A. Sit like a bell. B. Stand like a pine tree. C. Move as fast as the wind.
4. 想表达“舞龙活灵活现了”,你可以说:
A. The dragon loses control. B. The dragon comes to life! C. The dragon slows down.
四、选词填空,将序号填入横线上
A. keep up with B. same pace C. have a go D. comes to life E. in step
1. We can’t _____ you! Slow down!
2. All the players need to be _____ .
3. They keep the _____ and the dragon dances well.
4. The long dragon _____ !
5. Come and _____ at tug of war!
参考答案
【重难点突破】
1. B
2. B
3. C
【知识演练场】
一、1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C
二、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
三、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B
四、1. A 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. C
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