内容正文:
初一年级阳光调研试卷
英 语
2026.06
注意事项:
1.本试卷共八大题,满分 120 分(含听力 20 分),考试用时 100 分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 听力选择(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
A)听对话回答问题
本部分共有 10 道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍,在听每段对话前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
1. Which fantasy story does the woman like?
A. B. C.
2. What did the woman do during the trip?
A. B. C.
3. How did the man hurt his leg?
A. B. C.
4. Which animal is the man interested in?
A. B. C.
5. How long is the history of Suzhou embroidery?
A. Less than 1,500 years.
B. More than 2,000 years.
C. Over 2,500 years.
6. What’s the boy’s head teacher’s phone number?
A. 13765134298 B. 13765143298 C. 13765412389
7. Whose Chinese knot is this?
A. Kitty’s. B. Amy’s. C. Millie’s.
8. Which floor does Daniel live on?
A. On the sixteenth floor.
B. On the eighteenth floor.
C. On the twentieth floor.
9. Where did the man go just now?
A. To Liyuan Theatre.
B. To Water Cube.
C. To the Bird’s Nest.
10. Why does Lily’s grandpa like zisha teapots a lot?
A. Because they look nice.
B. Because they are difficult to make.
C. Because they can make tea taste good.
B)听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题
11. What does Millie want to see in the Amazon Rainforest?
A. Monkeys.
B. Colourful birds.
C. Different species of bamboo.
12. Where did the man visit last month?
A. Amazon Rainforest. B. India. C. Dunhuang.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,完成信息记录表。
The Sahara Desert
Location
in 13 Africa.
Weather
◆ hot, often up to 50℃ in summer
◆ 14 , some areas receive less than 3 centimetres of rain per year
Landforms
sand , 15 and mountains.
13. A. western B. southern C. northern
14. A. cold B. dry C. windy
15. A. stones B. rocks C. socks
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题
16. Why did Jane start doing outdoor activities?
A. To make more friends.
B. To start a special club.
C. To live a healthier life.
17. What did Jane start when she was ten years old?
A. A cycling club. B. A swimming club. C. A hiking club.
18. How many people are there in the cycling club now?
A. 3. B. 10. C. 13.
19. What do they do every Sunday?
A. Go cycling together.
B. Learn how to fix bikes.
C. Show others their outdoor skills.
20. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Jane’s friends.
B. Jane’s cycling club.
C. Jane’s different activities.
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
While surfing the internet, you might have seen videos of cats taking a shower. Most cats fight or look 21 . Do you wonder why most cats don’t like water?
Evolution (进化) is one main reason. Different from dogs, cats haven’t changed much in the past 10,000 years. They 22 act just like their ancestor (祖先), the African wildcat. These wildcats mainly hunt on land. They never developed the habit of staying 23 playing in water. That’s why modern cats are not 24 to jump into water happily.
Besides, being wet brings cats much 25 . It will influence (影响) their sharp senses. Experts say water may 26 their natural smell and bring new strange ones. These unwanted smells make cats feel sad and nervous.
What’s more, wet fur will influence cats’ 27 . They may easily fall off high places or fail to notice small movements 28 them. Cats’ whiskers (胡须) are very important for them. They help cats a lot. 29 whiskers get wet, cats cannot judge (判断) things clearly. They will feel unsafe and scared.
In fact, cats never need baths from their owners. They are good at cleaning themselves. Unnecessary baths bring 30 good to cats. It will slowly influence the relationship between cats and their owners.
21. A. back B. up C. forward D. down
22. A. still B. seldom C. ever D. even
23. A. and B. or C. so D. but
24. A. afraid B. willing C. shy D. careful
25. A. joy B. power C. luck D. trouble
26. A. cover B. lose C. add D. form
27. A. weight B. shape C. balance D. spirit
28. A. above B. behind C. around D. below
29. A. If B. Before C. Because D. Until
30. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Should kids play contact sports?
There are different kinds of sports. Some are non-contact (非接触) sports, such as tennis and swimming. Others are contact sports, such as football and basketball. Some believe kids should not play contact sports. Others think the benefits are greater than the risks (风险). We asked some kids for their thoughts.
Nancy, 13
Nancy, 13
Kids should be able to play contact sports. If we limit their choices, they might lose interest in playing sports. Almost all sports have a risk of injury (损伤). Football is a contact sport, but the risk of getting a serious injury is actually quite low.
Lincoln, 13
Lincoln, 13
Kids should not play any type of contact sport. Contact sports are dangerous, even for adults (成年人). If adults can get hurt, children can get hurt more easily. Some kids may get badly hurt from contact sports. Also, some parents push kids too hard. This can take all the fun out of sports.
Julian, 14
Julian, 14
Almost all sports have some contact. Contact sports might come with risks, but they teach us about teamwork. This helps build communication skills (沟通技巧). Contact sports also help kids learn about competition and sportsmanship (竞争和体育精神).
Mary, 13
Mary, 13
Kids should not play contact sports until they’re older. Their bones and muscles are still growing. Hard hits can cause serious injuries. These injuries may last their whole life. Children can still have fun by swimming, running, or playing tennis. When they grow bigger, they can try more contact sports like football.
31. Which sport belongs to contact sport?
A. Tennis. B. Swimming. C. Football. D. Running.
32. Why does Mary advise kids not to play contact sports at a young age?
A. They will lose interest easily.
B. Their bodies are still developing.
C. There is no teamwork in such sports.
D. Parents push kids too hard in sports.
33. Who thinks kids can play contact sports?
A. Nancy and Julian. B. Lincoln and Mary. C. Julian and Mary. D. Nancy and Lincoln.
B
The world’s wildest hut
Sometimes we may feel like getting away from everything. But how far do you want to go? What about a quiet place in East Greenland?
Welcome to the Glacier Floating Hut (冰川漂浮小屋). It’s a small house on the water, far from any town. Some call it “the wildest hut in the world”.
It’s the only floating hut in Greenland. It has a floating deck (漂浮露台). There you can have your morning coffee while enjoying amazing glacier views (冰川景观). In addition, it’s also relaxing to take in some fresh air here. Inside the hut, there’s a comfortable bed for two, a small kitchen, and even a hole in the floor for ice fishing — so you can enjoy fishing without having to go outside!
Big windows offer amazing views. You can see glaciers during the day and the northern lights at night. For dinner, you can have a BBQ on the outdoor deck, or enjoy homemade pasta or fresh fish caught nearby — all made by the cooks at Nunatak Adventures. The company runs the hut.
The hut is only for one or two people. One night costs about €737. This includes (包含) delicious meals and boat rides to and from the hut. But first, you must make your own way to Kulusuk.
Come and experience the magic of East Greenland. You are sure to have an unforgettable memory. The Floating Glacier Hut is waiting!
34. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage?
A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples.
C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions.
35. Which service is included in the price of one night?
A. Tickets to Kulusuk. B. Self-cooking food.
C. Boat rides and nice meals. D. Free glacier sightseeing gifts.
36. What can people do through the hole in the floor of the hut?
A. Watch northern lights. B. Go ice fishing.
C. Drink morning coffee. D. Have outdoor BBQ.
37. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce a special floating hut in Greenland.
B. To show delicious local food in Greenland.
C. To talk about amazing natural views of glaciers.
D. To explain how to book a wonderful floating hut.
C
A careful farmer once planted a small pear tree in his empty yard. Every day, he took time to water the young tree, clear grass around it, and watch it grow patiently. His neighbor often passed by and shook his head. He told the farmer that the tree was completely useless, because pear trees needed many years to grow and bear fruit. In his opinion, it was a waste of time and energy to stick to such a slow project.
Though hearing doubts (怀疑) and laughter many times, the farmer never complained (抱怨) or argued with others. He continued to take good care of the little tree year after year, never minding their negative opinions. While others in the village focused on quick-growing plants, the farmer stuck (坚持) to his thought and watered it during dry summers, protected it from strong winds, and added rich soil around its roots each spring.
Time passed slowly. Finally, the thin young tree grew tall, straight, and strong. In spring, it was covered with beautiful white flowers. When autumn came, plenty of sweet pears hung on its branches. The kind farmer picked the fresh fruit and shared them warmly with all the neighbors around him.
Surprised and ashamed (羞愧), the neighbor asked the farmer why he had kept on believing in the tree without seeing results at once. The farmer smiled gently and answered, “Seeds grow slowly, but they never stop growing in the right soil.”
In life, many people only wish for quick success and want to give up when they fail to get rewards in a moment. However, true progress (进步) is usually silent and slow.
38. What did the neighbor think of the farmer’s work on the pear tree?
A. It needed patience and carefulness. B. It wasted time and was useless.
C. It could get fruit very soon. D. It needed too much soil.
39. Which of the following is TRUE about the farmer?
A. He felt angry at his neighbor’s laughter.
B. He gave up halfway because of doubts.
C. He stuck to his efforts without complaining.
D. He kept all the pears for himself.
40. What does the underlined sentence in Para 4 mean?
A. Slow but on-going progress leads to final success.
B. Good soil is the basic condition for planting trees.
C. Plants grow faster under right care.
D. We should choose easy tasks instead of hard ones.
41. What is the main idea of the story?
A. Always trust your own ideas.
B. Never judge a book by its cover.
C. No pain, no gain.
D. Slower is faster.
D
After countless wonderful adventures on Neverland, Wendy suddenly misses her warm family in London. One quiet evening, a thought strikes (突然想到) her strongly: her mother Mrs. Darling must be worried sick and waiting for her at home. She makes up her mind to leave the magic island and go back to the real world with John and Michael.
When Wendy tells her decision to Peter Pan, the boy who refuses to grow up feels upset and confused (困惑). He loves having Wendy stay as the “mother” of all Lost Boys on the island, listening to bedtime stories and taking care of little kids every day. He tries his best to persuade Wendy to stay in Neverland forever, where there are no boring grown-up troubles, no study pressure (压力) and no need to become an adult.
However, Wendy’s longing for home is unshakable. For her, family love is far more valuable than endless fun and magical adventures. At last, Peter has to accept her choice. He asks the Indian friends to lead the three children out of the thick forest and sends Tinker Bell to guide them flying across the wide sea back to London. Though sad about parting, Peter understands Wendy’s choice deep inside. Later, he always flies to London once a year to visit Wendy and listen to her new stories.
— (Excerpt from Peter Pan)
42. The underlined word “unshakable” in Paragraph 3 means ______ in Chinese.
A. 难以实现的 B. 坚定不移的 C. 难以察觉的 D. 飘忽不定的
43. Why does Wendy decide to return to London?
A. She misses her family and worries that her mother is waiting for her.
B. She finds the adventures on Neverland boring and dangerous.
C. Peter gets angry with her decision and gets her to leave the island.
D. She wants to take the Lost Boys back to London to meet her mother.
44. What can we infer (推断) about Peter Pan from the text?
A. He hates family love and laughs at Wendy’s choice to go back home.
B. He is sad about the parting but never visits Wendy after she returns to London.
C. He believes growing up is necessary and decides to leave Neverland with Wendy.
D. He refuses to grow up but understands and respects the value of family love.
45. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Happy Life on Magic Neverland B. Tinker Bell’s Trip Across the Sea
C. Wendy’s Difficult Choice to Go Home D. Deep Friendship between Kids
第四部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese Knot is a special traditional handicraft in China. 46 It began as a folk art in Tang and Song Dynasties, and became popular in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
People started to make knots thousands of years ago. At first, people used knots just to fix animal fur or leaves to their bodies to keep warm. 47 In Chinese culture, the knot stands for reunion, love, peace and other nice wishes.
48 Each usually has a beautiful name. They get their names from different shapes, uses and stories. For example, the treasure knot looks like ancient Chinese gold “Yuanbao”, and the button knot can work as a real button.
Most Chinese knots are made of cotton or nylon threads, and red is the most common color. 49 They look beautiful and lively. Today, Chinese knots can be seen on jewelry, clothes, gifts and furniture.
50 It is both useful and beautiful. Now Chinese knots are famous around the world. It is also a great gift that carries Chinese culture.
A. Chinese knots have many different types.
B. It has a long history and rich cultural meanings.
C. Later, they used knots for recording things and decoration.
D. Making Chinese knots is difficult for young students.
E. Their special structures make them great decorations.
F. Chinese people don’t like other colors for knots.
G. Chinese knot is a symbol of traditional Chinese culture.
第五部分 词汇运用(共 13 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 13 分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
51. Look, these Chines knots are ▲ (我的). They are very nice.
52. My neighbour, Mrs Ling, is really kind. She often ▲ (借) me her camera when I go on a field trip.
53. AI helps drivers to see things around them and travel around more ▲ (安全地) in their cars.
54. The book The Classic of Mountains and Seas is a c ▲ of ancient Chinese fantasy stories.
55. You’d better finish your breakfast before e ▲ your classroom.
56. Try to make some friends or keep a pet if you feel l ▲ in your new neighbourhood.
57. When Alice walked t ▲ the station, she found that she did not have the ticket.
58. Yesterday she r ▲ me to go for a boat trip in Lugu Lake. But I don’t know where the lake is.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
be famous for, largely, take place, not just, such
The Huizhou inkstick is a treasure of traditional Chinese art. It is 59 made in the old Huizhou area, now in Anhui Province. With a history of over 1,000 years, the inkstick is loved for its great quality and beautiful design. However, making 60 an inkstick is very difficult and can take more than a year. The 36-step process needs great care. Many people believe the inkstick itself is a work of art, 61 a writing tool.
The TV drama “Jia Ye” (Family Business) 62 during the Ming Dynasty in Huizhou, the same place known for making inksticks. It tells the story of Li Zhen, a young woman who restores her family’s lost glory. She learns the difficult 36-step process. The inkstick in Huizhou 63 its great quality, and Li Zhen uses her talent to bring back the family business. Her story shows that with hard work, anyone can achieve great things.
第六部分 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Saturday, our community held a warm “Community Help Day” event. The purpose of the event was 64 (encourage) neighbors to support each other and solve small daily problems together.
Many people came to ask for help. Mrs. Wang, 65 elderly lady living alone, said her kitchen sink was 66 (break) and water was everywhere. She couldn’t fix it 67 (her). Another neighbor, Mr. Li, said his son had too much homework and felt very stressed.
Volunteers from the community listened to their 68 (neighbour) problems carefully and tried to help. A plumber (水管工) helped Mrs. Wang for free. A teacher gave Mr. Li’s family some 69 (use) advice. Mr. Li said he would spend more time with his son.
Some young students also joined actively. They cleaned the community garden and picked up litter 70 the bushes. One student said, “I once thought helping others was hard, 71 today I found it can be simple and enjoyable.”
By the end of the activity, everyone felt happy. The community leader smiled and said, “ 72 (ask) for help is never a weakness. It shows trust, and giving a helping hand to others will make our community a 73 (good) place.” That day, kindness spread quietly but deeply.
第七部分 阅读表达(共 3 小题;74 题 2 分,75 题 2 分,76 题 3 分,满分 7 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Suzhou is in Jiangsu Province, eastern China. It is near Shanghai, Zhejiang, Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River. The land is very flat, with many rivers and lakes. Because of this, people call Suzhou “the Oriental Venice”. There are over 2,000 rivers and more than 300 lakes in the city.
Suzhou is a famous historical city. It was built in 514 BC — that is more than 2,500 years ago! Today, the city still keeps its old style: small bridges, flowing water, white walls and black tiles.
Suzhou is most famous for its classical gardens. There are over 100 gardens in the city. Nine of them are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as the Humble Administrator’s Garden, Lingering Garden and Lion Forest Garden. Walking in these gardens is like walking into a painting. You can see beautiful pavilions, towers, rockeries, clear lakes and lovely flowers everywhere.
Suzhou is also the home of Kunqu Opera and Pingtan, a kind of ballad-singing in the Suzhou dialect. The city is famous for its silk products and beautiful handicrafts like embroidery and fans. If you visit Suzhou, don’t miss Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs and Biluochun tea — they are very popular local foods.
Today, Suzhou is a modern city as well. People often compare Suzhou to a piece of “double-sided embroidery” — one side shows its beautiful old traditions, the other side shows its bright modern life. Many foreign companies have come to Suzhou to build new businesses. It’s the mix of old and new that makes Suzhou such a special and exciting place to visit. I hope you can come to Suzhou one day. You will surely love this beautiful water city!
74. What makes Suzhou get the name “the Oriental Venice”?
75. Why is Suzhou a special and exciting place for visitors?
76. Which part of Suzhou interests you most, its classical gardens, its traditional culture, or its modern life? Why?
第八部分 书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假定你是李华,你校英文报 Youth Voices 正在举办主题为“My Growth Story Beyond the Classroom”的征文活动,邀请同学们分享一次难忘的课外经历,讲述活动如何塑造了你的成长。请你从以下课外活动中任选一项(也可自拟主题),写一篇英文稿件投稿。
写作内容:1.介绍你选择的课外活动;
2.分享一次具体的活动经历;
3.谈谈你的收获与成长感悟。
写作要求:1.词数 100 词左右;
2.适当展开想象,增加细节;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息;
4.照抄试卷中的语篇不得分
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