30.江苏省苏州市四区联考真卷改编-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（译林版·新教材）江苏专版

真题圈英语 期术改编卷 七年级下15S 30.苏州四区联考真卷改编 授 狗 (时间：80分钟满分：100分难度：★★女) 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 搭州 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、 H期 B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Once a young man graduated (from a college.He hoped to get a nice 1 from his parents. When he finished high school,he got a watch.So he expected (his college gift would be even bigger.He hoped that he could 2 a car.Even an old,used car would be perfect. The graduation day finally came.That night,his father 3 the young man into the living room.He said,"Son,do you remember how I read you stories 4 your favourite book when 製 you were a little boy?Well,it took me days of searching,but I finally found that 5.Maybe one day you can give it to your children."The father had a tear in his eye as he hugged his son. The young man,who loved his father,suddenly felt terrible. He thought that he was greedy(贪婪的)by hoping for an expensive gift.To his father,this 6 gift had more meaning than all the riches in the world. 部 “Thank you,Dad,”he said..“It's a great gift..Maybe one day I will give it to my_7.” 金星教 The family had a wonderful dinner together.After dinner,his 总 mother said to the young man,"You know,my favourite story is the 8 one in the book.Please read it for me." When the young man 9 the back of the book,he was surprised to find a car key on the back cover.It was the key to a 制 10 car,but he didn't mind ()He was very thankful for it. )1.A.key B.car C.bike D.watch ( )2.A.borrow B.fix C.own D.send )3.A.called B.told C.asked D.taught 警加 )4.A.with B.by C.over D.from H ( )5.A.story B.picture C.book D.car 题华 ( )6.A.small B.expensive C.useless D.important 品 )7.A.friends B.teachers C.children D.parents 国 )8.A.first B.middle C.best D.last )9.A.turned on B.turned off C.turned to D.turned around )10.A.new B.used C.big D.nice 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中选出最佳选项。 A *Put the screen(屏幕)45to80 cm from your eyes. *Try to reduce reflections(减少反光). *Take breaks. a.Follow the 20/20/20 rule when taking a break:after 20 minutes of computer use,look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. b.Take more breaks after looking at the screen for a long time. You should take at least one 15-minute break after 2 hours of computer use. *Do eye exercises. Step 1:Slowly move eyes up and then down.Do it for three times. Step 2:Slowly move eyes to the left and then to the right.Do it for three times. )11.If you put your screen 40 cm from your eyes,you are A.sitting too close to the screen B.sitting too far from the screen C.putting the screen in the right place D.not getting enough sunlight )12.Which do you do after you look at your screen for 20 minutes according to the passage? A.Do outdoor activities for some time B.Close your eyes for 20 seconds C.Look at something 20 feet away. D.Take a break for at least 15 minutes. )13.In which section (of a newspaper can you see the above passage? A.Food.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Art. B Try to think about this:When you sit down and begin to eat a tasty tomato,suddenly the tomato starts to shout!It would never really happen.But a new study showed that plants make sounds when they are stressed(有压力的). Scientists from Tel Aviv University did the study.They used ultrasonic microphones(超声波麦克风)to record the sounds of —85 tomato plants in boxes.They listened to three groups of plants:one group wasn't watered for five days,another group had the stems (茎)，and the third group was untouched. ◆◆◆ Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Not water the Cut off the stem Untouched plants for 5 days The first two groups made sounds 30 to 50 times every hour The third group only made the sound once every hour."When tomatoes are not stressed at all,they are very quiet,"Lilach Hadany from the study team told the media. Scientists believe that animals and insects may listen to the sounds.For example,the sound can tell them that the plant is stressed and not good for laying eggs (on.When an animal wants to eat plants,it can also use sound to choose which one to eat. After the study,the scientists also listened to other plants such as wheat and corn.They made more sounds when stressed. Scientists said the study can help farmers better take care of the plants in the future by"hearing"how they feel. H( )14.How did the writer make readers interested in the passage in the beginning? A.By telling us a story about plants. B.By showing us interesting pictures. C.By telling us his ideas about the new study. D.By making us think of something amazing. )15.The scientists from Tel Aviv University find A.plants always talk with each other B.plants often feel stressed in winter C.plants make sounds when stressed D.plants make more sounds when untouched )16.According to the study,which of the following shows the scientists'ideas? A.Plants become stressed when animals lay eggs on them. B.Clever animals will pick out the best plants to use or eat. C.If plants get enough water,they will make more sounds. D.Farmers find a way to keep away from dangerous plants. ()17.What is the best title (of the passage? A.Plants can also "shout" B.Scientists listen to plants C.How to grow tasty plants D.Farmers take care of corn C One afternoon,an old man took his mobile phone to a repair shop.He walked up to the technician(技术员)and said sadly,“I have only had this phone for a few months and it already does not receive calls.If you can't fix it,I would like to buy a new one." After checking the phone,the technician came back with good news."Your phone works fine,sir.I tested it several times.It sends and receives calls perfectly.You have nothing to worry about.Is there anything else I can help you with?" After hearing the technician's words,the old man began to cry.With tears in his eyes,he quietly replied,"Are you sure?Then why don't my children call me?I got this phone quite a few months ago." The technician said no word.The old man looked at him and asked,"Do you call your parents?"Again,the technician didn't know what to say. After listening to the old man,the technician began to feel sorry.With long working hours and the responsibilities()of raising a family,he did not call his parents as often as he should. ▲ "Well,then,you can help me with one thing,"said the old man."Call your parents!Please don't get so busy that they think you forget them."Then,he walked out of the store with his head down. ()18.What did the old man ask the technician to do? A.To send calls to his phone B.To repair his mobile phone. C.To teach him to use the phone. D.To help him call his children. ()19.How did the old man feel after the technician told him the news about his phone? A.Excited.B.Angry. C.Sad.D.Happy. ）20.Which of the following can be put in the“▲”？ A.He got tears in his eyes as he thought of his parents. B.Feeling sorry,he made a phone call to his parents at once. C.Without feeling too much,he kept on working. D.He became very happy when his parents came into his mind. ( )21.What does the story teach us? A.We should have a good habit of making phone calls. B.We should find some new ways to raise a family. C.We should forget about the unimportant things. D.We should remember to care about our parents. D The oil paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early Tang Dynasty,it was introduced to Japan and ROK,so it was called the "Tang Umbrella".However,as steel- ribbed(钢骨的)came out in the last century,the hand-made oil paper umbrellas were less popular. Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years.They are mainly made of skin paper, bamboo,a coating of Tung oil ()They need to take more than 70 steps,including making bamboo ribs,pasting paper (and painting pictures.It takes at least a week to make an umbrella. In 2015,Liu Weixue,left a well-paid job to learn the traditional art from his grandfather.Now,he is a master of making oil paper umbrellas."I want to bring the art to life,Liu said.He improved (the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people.As the traditional paper was easy to break,he started to use a kind of thicker paper.In the test,his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking.He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less. In 2017,Liu opened an online shop to sell oil paper umbrellas. Now Liu's shop has more than 80,000 followers.He hopes to pass on the traditional art.He goes to local schools to teach students.He also goes to activities in different places to show more people about the art. ()22.What step do people not take in making an oil paper umbrella in Yuhang? A.Making steel ribs. B.Pasting paper. C.Painting pictures. D.Brushing Tung oil. )23.Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas? A.He couldn't find a better job B.He wanted to bring the art to life. C.Young people liked the fashion. D.His grandfather told him to learn. )24.What can we infer(推断)from the text? A.The oil paper umbrellas first appeared in Western countries. B.It is easy for people to make a Yuhang oil paper umbrella. —86— C.The oil paper umbrellas made by Liu are heavier but stronger. D.Liu Weixue is a creative and hard-working man. )25.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.The ways of using oil paper umbrellas. B.The wonderful design of oil paper umbrellas. C.The special styles of oil paper umbrellas. D.The past and present of oil paper umbrellas. 三、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People call Earth the "water planet".That's because the ocean covers over 70 percent of Earth.26. It helps us in many ways. The ocean is like Earth's lungs ()27. Also,the ocean takes in50 times more carbon dioxide(二氧化a碳)than our atmosphere(大气层). There are some canals (in the oceans.By using these canals, people can move things from one country to another.28. Thanks to the canals,you can have all kinds of chocolate from other different countries. 29.It takes in and stores heat(储存热量)from the sun.Then the water in the ocean carries that heat around Earth. Without oceans,Earth would be an icy rock.Also,the ocean helps keep places from getting too hot or too cold. Besides,the ocean gives us different kinds of food.30. And we need to protect our ocean. A.This is usually cheaper than moving things by plane. B.We can enjoy lots of seafood and vegetables. C.The ocean is very important. D.It is easy to send things by canal. E.It makes over half of the world's oxygen(氧气) F.The ocean also keeps Earth warm. G.The ocean is the biggest part of Earth. 四、词汇运用（共19小题；每小题1分，满分19分） 第一节请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、音标或首字母， 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31.The chair (承受住)my weight when I sat on it.. 32.The sunlight can reach the flowers (通过)the glass,so the flowers grow well. 33.Now people of all ages like to search for （信息) on all kinds of apps. 34.The weather today is (极好的)for a picnic. 35.We can see the city from the top of the (塔) 36.The plant can /sa'varv/with very little water. 回 狗 37.Jessica was surprised to see her neighbour because he was dressed in a /streind3/way. 柔 38.There is n exciting in today's newspaper. 悟出 39 .-We live in the same building.I live on the sixth floor.What H期 about you? 一I live on the e floor,two floors above you 40.It's12:00at It's time for students to have lunch in the dining hall. 第二节 选择合适的动词并用其正确的形式填空。每空不 限填一词。 fail lose show check 41.Thanks for me the way to the bus station. 42.1 my school ID card the other day.Can you help 製 me find it? 43.-Excuse me,what time does the next train to Shanghai leave? Just a minute.I it for you. 44.-I tried hard at my schoolwork but still -Don't be sad.Where there's a will,there's a way 第三节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词 或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 部 good work dream try one's best seem In life,everyone faces many small challenges(挑战)，such as learning to walk,or ride a bike.These 45. difficult at first,but don't be afraid.Just believe in yourself and 46. With each try,you can get 47. and closer to success ()Remember that every small step you take helps you improve ()So keep trying and never give up. 制 You will be amazing and can make all of your 48. come true if you believe in your abilities.Keep 49. hard and you will see how great you really are! 警加 H 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） )均 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内 品 所给单词的正确形式填空。 Children often ask for money from their parents.But in the US,some students work as babysitters(临时保姆)to get money.. Noa Mintz 50 (have)her babysitting shop. About three years 51 Mintz worked for some time as a babysitter.She found that there was no good way for 52 family )to find babysitters.So she wanted to do something about it.Mintz started Nannies by Noa in 53 (she )summer vacation. It helps employers()and babysitters to find each other 54 (quick). At first,Mintz 55 (help)to write down the names of her friends and classmates who wanted to babysit(当保t姆).Later, Nannies by Noa 56 become)a big shop.It now has 25 full- time nannies(全职保姆)and50 babysitters. When 57 (talk )about her work,she feels proud.She knows it's just 58 start."It's good to see that I give people jobs.It's great to see 59 I can do,"said Mintz. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 六、阅读表达（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 How do you spend your weekends?For many young people, they go to the cinema with friends,have dinner out,or go shopping. This was once the routine for Zhang Yiling,a 27-year-old girl from Shanghai.But three years ago,fresh out of university and starting her first job,Zhang recognized that her idea of"relaxing weekends" nearly turned into "spending money".If she didn't spend money on weekends,she wouldn't know what relaxing activities to do. Because of this,Zhang began to look for other ways to enjoy weekend life,not just shopping. To make a change,Zhang and 26 friends built up The Lifespark Group in 2022.They started a project called "Making Your Weekend a True Break".By doing surveys,they found many surprising ways to enjoy weekends,such as dancing and exercising in a park square,joining book clubs,watching movies at home,or even becoming a model for having free photos taken. Zhang herself also began to pay closer attention to the interesting things around her.She found that a flower shop near her home gave free lessons on weekends.She learned about how to pick fresh flowers and grow plants."I take care of my plants and flowers every day.I enjoy looking at them growing strong.That makes me feel relaxed." "I hope that our project can make more people know what they really want and know how to use money in a right way," said Zhang Yiling."Let's go to the library to read about different —87 lives we never experience and visit museums to learn about history or culture.We can also spend an afternoon looking through old pictures with our family." 60.What did Zhang Yiling recognize three years ago? 61.When did Zhang and 26 friends build up The Lifespark Group? 62.How did Zhang feel when she looked after her plants and flowers 七、书面表达（满分20分） 在过去一年的初一学习、生活中，你肯定参加过一些户外 活动，像a school trip或going camping等。你班将开展以“An amazing outdoor activity”为题的英语作文活动，并在班级内展 示。请根据以下要求完成一篇文章。 要点： When and where Why was it was the activity? amazing? An amazing outdoor activity What did you do in How did you the activity? feel? 要求：1.词数不少于90，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容必须包括但不限于表格中的要点，可以适当发挥， 使短文完整、流畅； 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 An amazing outdoor activity Time flies by quickly.In the past year,I took part in many amazing outdoor activities.35.D推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“One time I said there was a big fire when there really wasn't one.People heard me and they didn't know I was being silly!We got in big trouble for that.”可知，Michael的爸爸有一次和朋友通过无线电收发设 备聊天时，谎称有一场大火，人们听到后不知道这是假的，于 是Michael的爸爸和他的朋友因此惹上了大麻烦。由此推知， Michael的爸爸给他讲这个故事是为了告诉Michael他在无线 电收发设备里听到的不是真的。故选D。 36-40 DCEFB 五、41.Because they were poor. 42.Fireflies in a bag ) 43.Outside/Out of his room./Under/In the moonlight. 44.fireworks 45.sixth 46.locked 47.enter 48.quickly 七、49.teaches50.Don't play51.sat 52.will give/is going to give 53.visiting 54.to read 八、55.From then on,I decided to be an engineer 56.will try our best to look after him/are going to try our best to look after him/will try our best to take care of him/are going to try our best to take care of him 57.isn't afraid of animals any more 58.What happened to you )on your way back home yesterday? 59.a careless boy he is!/a careless boy! 60.I like sleeping with the windows open. 九、One possible version: Summer holiday is coming,so we have more free time to do meaningful things.How should we spend our free time? First,it's important for us to read all types of books to learn more about the world.Reading is also a wonderful time to relax ourselves.Second,we should do some outdoor activities every day to keep healthy.We can go running alone or play ball games with our friends.Third,it's meaningful to work as volunteers to help people in need.For example,we can help old people do some shopping in our community.Also,we should do some housework to show our love for our parents. In a word,let's make full use of our free time and make it more meaningful. 30.苏州四区联考真卷改编 答案速查 1-5 BCADC 6-10 ACDCB 11-15 ACBDC 16-20 BABCA 21-25 DABDD 26-30 CEAFB 一、【短文大意】本文讲述了一位年轻人在大学毕业后，原本期待 从父母那里得到一辆汽车作为礼物，但最终收到了一本他小时候 最喜欢的书作为毕业礼物。然而，在书的封底，他意外地发现了一 把汽车钥匙，这让他既惊讶又感激。 真题圈英语七年级下15S 1,Bkey钥匙；car汽车；bike自行车；watch手表。根据下文“He hoped that he could..acar.”可知，他希望能得到一辆汽车。故 选B。 2.C borrow借入；fix修理；own拥有；send发送。根据上文“He hoped to get a nice...from his parents.”可知，他想拥有一辆汽车。 故选C。 3.A call召唤，呼唤；tell告诉；ask请求；teach教。根据his father.. the young man into the living room可知，应用call sb into,此处 表示“把年轻人叫到客厅”。故选A。 4.D with和；by通过；over超过；from来自。根据stories...your favourite book可知，此处指故事来自儿子最喜欢的书。故选D。 5.C story故事；picture图画；book书；car汽车。根据下文“You know,my favourite story is the...one in the book.Please read it for e.”可知，母亲让年轻人读书里的故事，由此可知他们应该是 找到了那本书。故选C。 6.A small小的；expensive贵的；useless无用的；important重要的。 根据“He hoped that he could.acar.”和I finally found that book 可知，相较于汽车，书是小礼物。故选A。 7.C friend.朋友；teacher老师；children孩子；parent父母。根据 上文“Maybe one day you can give it to your children.”可知，年 轻人可能会把它给他的孩子们。故选C。 &.D first最先的；middle中间的；best最好的；last最后的。根据 下文the back of the book可知，年轻人去翻书的背面是因为母 亲说想听最后一个故事。故选D。 9.C turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn to翻到（书中的某页）；turm around好转。根据the back of the book可知，此处指翻到书的 背面。故选C。 10.Bnew新的；used用过的，二手的；big大的；nice好的。根据 but he didn't mind可知，此处指车有缺点，但年轻人不介意，应 是使用过的车。故选B。 二、【短文大意】本文主要讲述了如何保护眼睛。 11.A细节理解题。根据“Put the screen45to80 cm from your eyes.”可知，我们的眼睛应该离屏幕45到80厘米。由此可知， 如果你把屏幕放在离眼睛40厘米的地方，那么你就坐得离屏 幕太近了。故选A。 12.C细节理解题。根据after20 minutes of computer use,look at something20 feet away for at least20 seconds可知，使用电脑 20分钟后，我们应该看着20英尺外的东西至少20秒。故选C。 13.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何保护眼 睛。因此，你可以在报纸的“健康”版块看到这篇文章。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一项新的研究成果，即植物在受到压 力时会发出声音。 14.D推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Try to think about this: When you sit down and begin to eat a tasty tomato,suddenly the tomato starts to shout!”可知，作者通过让人联想令人惊讶的事 情来引起读者的阅读兴趣。故选D。 答案与解析 15.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But a new study showed that plants make sounds when they are stressed.”和第二段中的 “Scientists from Tel Aviv University did the study.”可知，特拉维 夫大学的科学家们发现，植物在受到压力时会发出声音。故 选C。 16.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“For example,the sound can tell them that the plant is stressed and not good for laying eggs on.When an animal wants to eat plants,it can also use sound to choose which one to eat..”可知，根据科学家的说法，通过听声 音，动物可以挑选出最好的植物来使用或食用。故选B。 17.A标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“But a new study showed that plants make sounds when they are stressed.”并结合文章内 容可知，本文主要介绍了一项新的研究成果，即植物在受到压 力时会发出声音。故选A。 【短文大意】本文通过一个老人去修手机的故事，告诉我们要记得 联系父母、关心父母。 18.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If you can't fix it,I would like to buy a new one.”可知，老人请技术员修理他的手机。故 选B。 19.C细节理解题。根据第三段“After hearing the technician's words,the old man began to cry.With tears in his eyes,he quietly replied,'Are you sure?Then why don't my children call me?I got this phone quite a few months ago.'”可知，听了技术员的话， 老人知道了手机没有问题，是孩子们没有打电话给他，所以他 伤心地哭了。故选C。 20.A推理判断题。根据第五段“After listening to the old man, the technician began to feel sorry.With long working hours and the responsibilities of raising a family,he did not call his parents as often as he should.”及最后一段“Call your parents!!”可知，他 为没有经常关心父母而感到抱歉，老人让他不要忘记打电话， 因此，选项A“当他想到他的父母时，他眼里噙着泪水”符合语 境。故选A。 2l.D主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“Call your parents!Please don't get so busy that they think you forget them.”并通读全文可 知，本文告诉我们应该记得关心我们的父母。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了油纸伞的历史和现在的情况。 22.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They are mainly made of skin paper,bamboo,a coating of Tung oil.They need to take more than 70 steps,including making bamboo ribs,pasting paper and painting pictures..”可知，余杭人做油纸伞不包括制作钢骨。 故选A。 23.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的I want to bring the art to life 可知，刘伟学学习制作余杭油纸伞艺术，是因为他想把这种艺 术带到生活中。故选B。 24.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people.”和第四段中的“In2017,Liu opened an online shop to sell oil paper umbrellas.Now Liu's shop has more than80,000 followers.”可推知，刘伟学是一个有创造 力而且工作努力的人。故选D。 25.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了油纸伞的历 史和现在的情况。故选D。 三、26-30 CEAFB 31.held 32.through 33.information 34.fantastic 35.tower 36.survive 37.strange 38.nothing 39.eighth 40.noon 41.showing 42.lost 43.will check 44.failed 45.seem 46.try your best 47.better 48.dreams 49.working 50.has 51.ago 52.families 53.her 54.quickly 55.helped 56.became 57.talking 58.a 59.what 六、60.Zhang recognized that her idea of“relaxing weekends”nearly turned into“spending money”. 61.In2022. 62.Zhang felt relaxed. 七、One possible version: An amazing outdoor activity Time flies by quickly.In the past year,I took part in many amazing outdoor activities.Last summer,my classmates and I participated in an unforgettable school trip to the nearby mountains. We spent the day exploring the hills,taking in the fresh air and admiring the different animals.We even set up a small picnic by a river,where we shared stories and laughter.When we reached the top of the hill,we enjoyed a view of the entire valley. This activity was amazing because it gave us a chance to escape noisy daily life and connect with nature.It was also a great opportunity to communicate with our classmates and create good memories.I felt energetic after the trip,and I was ready to face the challenges of the new school year with whole energy. 31.淮安清江浦区真卷改编 答案速查 1-5 CDBBA 6-10 AAABD 11-15 BDBAC 16-20 BDCAC 21-25 AAABA 26-30 DCBAB 31-35 CDACD 36-40 BABBC 41-45 EBDGC 一、l.C空格在序数词ffh前，填定冠词the。故选C。 2.D under在…下面；below在…下面；into到…里面；in 在…里面。read in the sun意为“在太阳下看书”，是固定搭配。 故选D。 3.B anybody任何人，有人，用于否定句或疑问句，强调个体； somebody有人，某人，用于肯定句；nobody没有人，相当于not anybody,.用于否定句；everybody所有人，每个人，强调全部，可 用于任何句式中。根据语境可知，隔壁有人在唱歌，句子是肯 定句，因此Somebody符合语境。故选B。 4.B raise提升，举起（及物动词，后接宾语）；rise上升（不及物动 词，无需后接宾语)；grow扩大，成长；add添加。根据“When water levels..….flooding results.”可知，指水位上升，结合语境可