江苏宿迁市2025～2026学年第二学期八年级期末学业水平监测英语试卷

初中英语八年级听力。测试。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到嘀的信号时进入下一小题。Mom, you look really happy today. Yes. on my way to school, I helped a blind girl. L cross the road. IT made my whole day Better. You look really happy today? yes. On my way to school, I helped a blind girl across the road. IT made my whole day Better. Two, would you like to pick up later with us in the park . this saturday? Yes, i'd love to. Let's make IT clean. Would you like to pick up later with us in . the park this saturday? Yes, i'd love to. Let's make IT clean. Three, what should we do to stop pollution from getting worse? We should plant more trees. Moreover, we should take our own cloth bags instead of using plastic bags when shopping. What should we do to stop pollution from getting worse? We should plant more trees. Moreover, we should take our own cloth bags instead of using plastic bags when shopping. For there are many people over there. What's up? The students . are handing out leaflets to ask people to donate money. There are many people over there. What's up? The students are handing out leaflets to ask people to donate money. five. Look, Betty is giving some food to the homeless man in the street corner. Yeah, that's pretty. Look, Betty is giving some food to the homeless man in the street corner. Yeah, that's busy. Six is, excuse me, can you help me find books about volunteering? Sure, they're on the third shelf over there. I'll get some for you. Excuse me, can you help me find books about volunteering? sure. They are on the third shelf over there. I'll get some for you. Seven, what happened? Miss Green doesn't look well. Yes, SHE has a bad cold and almost loses her voice. What happened? Miss Green doesn't look well. Yes. he has a bad cold and almost loses her voice. Eight, like china welfare institute, the china women's development foundation, he's also an influences charity organization. Yes, IT has . worked a lot to safeguard women's rights and improve women's state. Like china welfare . institute, the china women's development foundation, he is also an influential charity organization. Yes. IT has worked a lot to safeguard women's rights and improve women's status. Nine, the library has a bookshelf corner. What's that for? IT lets people share second hand books, so we don't need to buy new ones to save trees. The library has a books share in corner. What's that for? IT lets people share second hand books, so we don't need to buy new ones to save trees. Ten, how does using bikes of account air? Every bike means one fewer car, so less glasses burned and the air gets cleaner. How does using bikes affect the italy air? Every bike means one fewer car, so let's gas is burned and the air gets cleaner. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待第一的信号进入第一篇短文。Mister lee, last year, I cried a lot at night when my parents said I couldn't go to high school because of money. I'm sorry to hear that, but luckily, project hope heard your story. How do you feel now? ily? I feel so excited. I get textbooks and a scholarship. Now that's great. How has your life changed? I used to work on the farm. Now I stay late to read. I even joined the maths club. I'm glad to hear that. What's your plan? After graduation? I'll go back to my village teach so more kids won't drop out like I missed. Mister lee, last year, I cried a lot at night when my parents said I couldn't go to high school because of money. I'm sorry to hear that, but luckily, project hope heard your story. How do you feel now? ily? I feel so excited. I get textbooks and a scholarship. Now . that's great. How has your life changed? I used to work on the farm. Now I stay late to read. I even joined the maths club. I'm glad to hear that. What's your plan of the graduation? I'll go back to my village and teach so more kids won't drop out like I almost did. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. School needs help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. As a volunteer, I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's happy faces makes me happy, said carla domingo, a woman of sixty two years old. I help old people learn how to use computers, said another eighteen year old volunteer. If everyone helps us a bit, we'll have a Better world to live in. Interested call us on eight zero zero five five five five seven five six or send an e mail to volunteer at QQ dot com. Would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. School needs help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. As a volunteer, I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's happy faces makes me happy, said carla domain O, A woman of sixty two years old. I help old people learn how to use computers, said another eighteen year old volunteer. If everyone helps us a bit, we'll have a Better world to live in. Interested call us on eight zero zero five five five five seven five six or send a email to volunteer at QQ dot com. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Earth day is on April, the twenty second. People say, thanks to the earth and learn ways to keep the earth safe and clean. But saving the earth is not just for grown up. Kids are also taking an active part in IT, the american writer and filmmaker lin made a film called Young voices for the planet. IT listed a lot of stories about different kids who helps to keep our environment clean. A group of students at red star high school started an organisation called teen marine in the U. S. They told people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and the environment. In twenty eleven, they successfully made lawmakers in their city stop people using plastic bags. In two thousand and seven and ninety, old boy felix, who was born in germany, started a club plant for the planet IT encourage children around the world to plant trees in their own countries. Felix helped plant twenty five million trees in germany and one hundred and twenty million trees in other countries. Earth day is on April, the twenty second. People say thanks to the earth and learn ways to keep the earth safe and clean. But saving the earth is not just for grown ups. Kids are also taking an active party in IT. The american writer and filmmaker lyn made a film called Young voices for the planet. IT listed a lot of stories about different kids who helped to keep our environment clean. A group of students at red star high school started an organization called teen marine in the U. S. They told people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and the environment. In twenty eleven, they successfully made lawmakers in their city stop people using plastic bags. In two thousand and seven, a ninety old boy, felix, who was born in germany, started a club plant for the planet IT encourage children around the world to plant trees in their own countries. Felix helped plant twenty five million trees in germany and one hundred and twenty million trees in other countries. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续作答。 2025~2026学年第二学期八年级期末学业水平监测 英语 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔 书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。书写工整，卷面整洁。 第一卷（选择题，共90分） 一、 听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话 前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最 合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1.What did the girl do on her way to school? .迅 A. B 2.What are they going to do? A. B. 3.Which of the following is not mentioned()by the boy? A B 4.What are the students doing? A 5.What is Betty like? A.She is warm-hearted. B.She is smart. C.She is honest. 6.Where does the conversation take place? A.In the hospital. B.At the library. C.In the street. 7.What's wrong with Miss Green? A.She is ill. B.She lost her job. C.There's something wrong with her coat. 八年级英语试卷 第1页共10页 8.What do we know about CWDF? 二、单项选择（供10小题每小题1分，满分10分） A.A charity to help women. B.An organization made up of women. 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 C.A big company which helps with charity. 2l.一What do you think of the film Dear You(《给阿嬷的一封信》)P 9.What's the purpose of the"book sharing"corner? -It's so meaningful that it has won high _among many film fans. A.To sell old books. B.To save trees C.To save money. A.competition B.management C.popularity D.progress 10.What does the woman mean? 22.If you break the traffic rules,you will be with a fine or a warning. A.Fewer cars are sold. A.influenced B.punished C.refused D.scared B.Using bikes more can help us keep fit. 23.Online micro-donations do not need much money.. they let teenagers see how C.Fewer cars burn gas,so air becomes cleaner. their small help can make a difference. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 A.For example B.In addition C.In case D.On average 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相 24.China launched the Shenzhou-23 manned spaceship at 11:08 p.m.on 关小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 May 24,2026 at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 A.greatly B.hardly C.normally D.successfully 11.Why couldn't Lily go to high school at first? 25.-I haven't seen your father for several days. -Oh,he Sugian on business for a week A.She disliked studying.B.Her family had no money.C.The school was too far. A.has been in B.has gone in C.has been to 12.What's Lily's plan for the future? D.has gone to 26.It's necessary the government to provide special services people A.To become a village teacher. with disabilities. B.To make money to support the poor A.of:with B.of;for C.for:with D.for;for C.To quit school early and work in big cities. 27.-What will the volunteers do before the festival starts? 听第一篇短文。回答第13-15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进人下一篇短 -They will leaflets introducing the activity. 文。 A.hand out B.run out C.check out D.miss out 28.-How can we stop polluting rivers? Helping others in your spare time We should use more products when washing clothes. A.world-famous B.high-tech Schools need help with taking care of children. C.eco-friendly D.single-use Help needed 29.My grandfather Hospitals need volunteers to look after 13. live in the countryside,but he has the city life now. A.used to:got used to B.got used to;used to Carla Domingo,a woman of 14 years old,feels happy to see the children C.used to:used to D.got used to:got used to Some volunteers's happy faces. 30.-Our school will organize a volunteer activity to help clean the community park next An 18-year-old volunteer helps old people learn how to use computers. Saturday. I really want to join in it. A.That's right. B.That's good to know. Call us on 15 Ways of contact C.I see your point Send an email to volunteer@qq.com. D.It comes as no surprise 三、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 13.A.sick people B.children C.old people 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 14.A.72 B.62 C.52 项。 15.A.8005655756 B.8005556856 C.8005555756 On a cold day.I sat in my car and watched the sea.31.I saw some beached() 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题 dolphins.It was very32 for them to be out of water.I knew they needed help. 16.When is Earth Day? Without thinking too much,I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach.I first called the A.On April 22nd B.On April 23rd. C.On April 24th. police33 they were far away.It was a life-or-death 34 for the dolphins.I didn't know 17.What is the aim of starting Earth Day? how to help them,so I35a message on the Internet.I hoped someone could see it and come A.To keep the earth balanced. to save those lovely animals. B.To keep the earth safe and clean Minutes later,three teenagers from a nearby school came first.It was like light that drove C.To keep the earth peaceful and beautiful the darkness away.Then more and more people36.We decided to save the smaller dolphins 18.What is Young Voices for the Planet? first and worked together to move them back to the deeper water successfully. A.A film. B.A TV play. C.A book. To my surprise,37 the smaller dolphins were saved,no one of them swam away. 19.Who doesn't agree to use plastic bags? They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to help 38 dolphins.After we finished the A.Lynne. B.Team Marine. C.Felix rescue()work,all the dolphins 39 their heads from water and swam around to show 20.How many trees did Felix help plant? their 40 to us.Then.they swam back to the deep sea. A.25 million. B.120 million. C.145 million. 八年级英语试卷第2页共10页 八年级英语试卷第3页共10页 It 41 me a lot and made my heart warm.The dolphins had a 42 of helping each other when there was trouble.I realized that our volunteer group was just 43 the dolphins When 16-year-old Amy first heard about Maoming Bo'ai Public Welfare Association,a On such a cold day.nobody 44 getting wet or dirty.We tried our best to save the dolphins charity in Guangdong Province.she didn't know much about it except that it helped people in and made sure 45 was safe.People can learn from our friends-animals.I will never forget need.One weekend,her school organized a volunteer activity with the association.and Amy this experience. decided to join.She hoped to do something meaningful instead of staying at home. 31.A.Happily B.Sadly C.Suddenly D.Excitedly Founded in20I9.Bo'ai Public Welfare Association has a simple mission(任务)：“Give Love 32.A.dangerous B.possible C.easy D.necessary to society and warm people's hearts with true feelings."When Amy arrived at the charity's office. 33.A.s0 B.because C.but D.and she met Ms Lin,a volunteer who had served for three years.Ms Lin explained that the 34.A.hour B.day C.time D.moment association did many things-collecting and distributing daily necessary things to poor 35.A.made B.posted C.had D.set families,caring for the elderly living alone and helping sick children who can't afford to get 36.A.left B.got C.arrived D.moved medical treatment. 37.A.after B.before C.until D.unless Amy joined the"Monthly Kindness"program.That Saturday,she and other volunteers 38.A.others B.other C.the others D.the other visited an old lady named Grandma Zhang.Grandma Zhang lived alone in a small house and 39.A.brought B.raised C.took D.carried could hardly move around.Amy helped clean the house,while other volunteers fixed the broken 40.A.worries B.fears C.thanks D.hobbies window and prepared a hot meal for her.When Grandma Zhang held Amy's hand and said, 41.A.moved B.kept C.knew D.learnt "You are kinder than my own relatives."Amy felt warm feeling in her heart.She realized that 42.A.ability B.direction C.praise D.sense small acts of care could bring great comfort to others. 43.A.for B.like C.besides D.against Over the past six years,Bo'ai Public Welfare Association has helped more than 3.100 people 44.A.cared about B.suffered from C.showed off D.led to through various programs.It has raised over 230,000 yuan for 32 seriously sick patients and built a 45.A.someone B.no one C.everyone D.none 36-square-meter office building to support its work.Now,Amy has been a regular volunteer for a year.She said,"Volunteering here isn't just about helping others.I've learned the value of 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） kindness and made many like-minded friends.It's one of the most rewarding experiences in my 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） life." 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 49.Why did Amy decide to join the volunteer activity? A A.She wanted to earn money from the charity. B.She hoped to do something meaningful. alse Money for Children in Need and win Prizes C.Her parents forced her to do volunteer work D.She needed to finish her school task. sW2 50.What does the underlined word"distributing"mean in Paragraph 2? PRIZES A.困扰 B.捐助 C.收集 D.分发 IF YOU SELL_ YOU CAN GET.. GROUPA GROUPB 51.Which of the following sentences is NOT true? 10 candles OR 1 prize from Group A ◆nodel rocket ◆sticker book A.Amy cleaned the house.when she first visited Grandma Zhang 10 boxes of cookies ◆jigsaw puzzle ◆checkers set B.The association helping sick children with medical costs. ◆2 prize from Group .paint set ◆foy bricks C.Ms Lin had served as a volunteer for 6 years when Amy met her 20 candles ◆earbuds ◆basebal OR AND D.The association has raised more than 230.000 yuan for sick patients. 15 boxes of cookies 1 prize from Group B 52.What's the best title for the passage? A.A Meaningful Volunteer Experience 25 candles 人2 prizes from Group A 26APRIL 2026(SUN) OR AND B.How to Help the Elderly Living Alone 7:30AM-11:30AM 20 boxes of cookies 1 prize from Group B THE SCHOOL SPORTS CENTRE, C.The Mission of a Charity in Guangdong D.The History of Bo'ai Public Welfare Association 46.The picture above is A.a diary B.a report C.a poster D.a story C 47.When does this event start? Living green is all about reducing resources you use.reusing items when A.Early in the morning B.Late in the morning you can,and recycling things that can't be reused.If you want to live green. C.Early in the afternoon D.Late in the afternoon here are practical steps to follow: 48.If you sell 15 boxes of cookies,you can get First.learn more about green living.The first step is to understand how our A.a baseball and a sticker book B.a checkers set and toy bricks daily habits affect the environment.Educate yourself on simple ways to reduce C.earbuds and a model rocket D.earbuds and a sticker book waste,save energy,and make eco-friendly choices. 八年级英语试卷第4页共10页 八年级英语试卷第5页共10页 Second,choose eco-friendly foods.The food we eat affects the environment.For example, food grown nearby doesn't need to travel far,so it causes less air pollution.Besides,organic( 机的)farming avoids using pesticides(杀虫)that are bad for plants and animals.As a result, eating local and organic food is good for both the Earth and your health! Next,spend your money wisely.On the one hand,avoid buying things with too much packaging().The packaging creates rubbish and hurts the environment.Even if you recycle the package,it's still an unnecessary waste of resources.On the other hand,you can try to buy second-hand things instead of buying new ones.When you really want to buy things you don't need,remember to borrow one,buy one from your favourite online resale shops or check flea markets(跳蚤市场).What's more,choosing green travel is also important.If you don't have a new-energy car at the moment,you can take other steps.You can walk or ride a bike to work.If the place you want to go is too far for a daily bicycle,you can take public transport Waste sorting is also important.By sorting waste into different groups like recyclables, kitchen waste,and harmful waste,we can reduce pollution.Sorting also helps communities. Cleaner streets and less burning rubbish mean cleaner air for everyone. 53.According to the passage,what's the reason for eating local and organic food A.It is good for both the Earth and your health. B.It is always grown without pesticides. C.It costs less money than imported food. D.It tastes better than food from far away. 54.When we want to buy something we don't really need,we can A.Wait until it is on sale. B.Throw away the packaging after use. C.Buy it from a supermarket with less packaging. D.Borrow it,buy it from a resale shop,or check flea markets. 55.What can we infer(from the passage about recycling? A.Recycling is the most important part of living green. B.Even when we recycle,too much packaging is still a waste of resources. C.Recycling packaging is always better than reusing it. D.Recycling can completely solve the problem of rubbish. 56.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To explain why waste sorting is difficult. B.To encourage people to buy new-energy cars. C.To give practical advice on how to live a green life. D.To compare organic food with non-organic food. D After breakfast Martha went to visit her mother for the day.Mary felt lonely in the house without her so she went outside into the bright sunshine. She ran round and round the fountain()and soon she started to feel better. eeret darden Ben Weatherstaff was in the vegetable garden.He didn't look angry that day 视密花园 so she went to speak to him. "The spring's coming,"he said to her."Can you see those green points in the earth?"Mary looked. "What are they?"she asked. They're spring flowers.”Then the robin(知更鸟)appeared and sat on the ground near them."Is spring coming in the secret garden,too?"Mary asked Ben. 八年级英语试卷第6页共10页 "Ask the robin,"said Ben."He's the only one who knows."And he went back to work. Make a list.Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. The robin was hopping around on the ground.Mary was watching him when she saw Perhaps there is too much to study,or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday something in the earth. party.64 Then,list the tasks in order of importance or urgency )You will feel She picked it up.It was an old key. calmer when you finish the list-you would have control over the tasks and yourself! Mary looked at the key for a long time.Then she put it in her pocket and walked back to Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice.65Learn what her room.The next moming Martha was there as usual.She told Mary about her day at her works best for you.You only have one YOU! mother's house. A.Accept what you feel. She brought a skipping rope as a present to Mary.Mary was not good at skipping at first. B.Be in touch with yourself. But she tried and tried and soon she didn't want to stop. C.Don't need to study any more. The sun was shining and the sky was blue.Mary skipped and counted and counted and D.Here is some advice to help you. skipped around the big garden.She decided to skip along her favourite path outside the walled E.Finish all your tasks quickly. gardens.It was very long and she had to stop before she arrived at the end of it because she was F.Write down the things that need to get done tired. G.The Feelings Wheel can help Then she saw the robin sitting on a long branch of the ivy (on the wall.He chirped.Mary went up to him."You showed me the key yesterday,"she said."Can you show me the door today?" 第二卷（非选择题，共60分） The robin flew to the top of the wall.Suddenly the wind blew the long branch of ivy to one side.Mary held it in her hand because she could see something under it---a door! 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 Mary took the old key out of her pocket and put it in the lock of the door.It worked.She (共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) was inside the secret garden! 66.Helping others in the"Sunshine for All"project can build your._▲_（自信）， 67.Luckily,the big fire was finallyA (控制)with the help of the firefighters. -----Adapted from The Secret Garden 68.Volunteers from different ▲（背景）work together to help make Siyang a better 57.Why did Mary go outside after breakfast? and brighter city. A.Because he wanted to see Ben Weatherstaff. B.Because she felt lonely because Martha was away 69.Last summer,my brother▲_（更喜欢）swimming in the river to swimming in a pool. C.Because she heard the robin singing. 70.After the flood,we drove_▲_（直接）to the village to hand out clean water and food, D.Because she wanted to find the secret garden. 71.If you keep▲ (like that,you should go to see a doctor at once.. 58.How long did Martha stay at her mum's home 72.We should be quiet in the library.It is i to make noise in public places. A.A day. B.A night. C.A whole morning.D.A whole afternoon 73.After saving money for several months,I could finally aA to buy a new pair of glasses. 59.Which of the following is the right order()according to the passage? 74.The factory's waste water is the mainA (the reason why something happens)of D Mary used the key to open a door. the problems in the nearby river. 2 Mary found an old key in the earth 75.This new community garden will (to be useful to sb or improve their life in 3Mary skipped along the path outside the walled gardens. some way)hundreds of families by providing fresh vegetables Mary ran around the fountain. A.③②④① B.②④①③ C.④③②① D.④②③① 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 60.What did the robin help Mary do in the end? (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) A.Plant spring flowers B.Talk to Ben Weatherstaff Nowadays,more and more people pay attention to health.According to the National C.Find the skipping rope D.Find the door to the secret garden Health Commission (NHC).by 2030,a lot of adults in China could be overweight,and some 76 child)could also face the same problem.Overweight can 77 (easy)lead to many kinds of 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） diseases.such as high blood pressure.diabetes (and heart problems. 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lei Haichao,head of the NHC,talked about a three-year program across78_country to From time to time,you may suffer from being overwhelmed(难以承受的).You may feel help people manage79(they)weight and to encourage a healthier lifestyle.This program disappointed.sad,hurt or even helpless.Dealing with such feelings doesn't come easy.61 focuses on teaching people about eating well,doing exercise,and keeping a healthy weight. Know your feelings.It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what For example.Shanghai plans_80(develop)a"Weight Management Health Guide"for you're feeling.62 Start from the inside and move out.Recognise your primary feeling in the its 25 million residents ()A team of experts in food.health,and sports will work together middle of the wheel,and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards to finish the guide.It will offer much advice_81 diet management,exercise plans,good sleep from the center.This can help you get clear about what you're feeling. habits and 82 (medicine)help.What's more.it will 83 (use)to improve weight 63 It is okay to feel lonely;it is okay to feel nervous;and it is okay to feel as if the management with Al technology. world is going to end.It is quite natural when humans are facing stress There's nothing wrong Some experts suggest84(eat)healthy foods.Eating until 70%full is good for long- with you feeling this way.Many of us do too,at different points in our lives. term weight control.Keeping a regular sleep habit is also important 85 staying up late can lead to unhealthy eating habits and weight gain. 八年级英语试卷第7页共10页 八年级英语试卷第8页共10页 七、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）》 八、书面表达（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 91.2026年6月5日是世界环境保护日，中国的主题为“全面绿色转型，共建美丽中国”， Zhang Xiangwen's Former Residence(故居) 台在推动绿色生产生活方式，助力美丽中国建设目标实现。 Zhang Xiangwen (1867-1933)was a great Chinese 假如你是英语俱乐部的成员陈丹，请用英语写一封倡议书，号召全体同学积极行动 geographer and educator.He was born in Siyang County.Jiangsu 起来保护环境，努力做生态文明理念的积极传播者和模范践行者。倡议要点如下： Province.People call him the "father of modern geography in 学习礼仪，举止文明 China"because of his many important contributions. 节约水电，。（举例说明】 Zhang wrote China's first geography textbook for primary 日常行为 垃圾分奥，不随意扔垃级 schools in 1901.He also wrote the first geography textbook for 低碳出行，坚持步行或骑自行车上学 middle schools.In 1908.he published Diwenxue(Physical Geography),which was China's first 植树绿化，净化空气，减少污染 work on physical geography.In 1909,he founded the Chinese Geographical Society.the first 空余时间做志愿者，，。，. geography academic group in China.In 1910.he started the first geography journal in China. 期待 携手合作，巨大改变，： named Dizue Zazhi (Geographical Journal). Zhang is most famous for proposing(提议：a建议)the Qinling Mountains-Huaihe River 注意：1.词数90左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数： Line.He was the first scientist to suggest that this line is the natural dividing line between 2内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯 northern and southern China.This idea is still widely used today. 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 Today.people can visit Zhang's former residence in the Nanyuan Scenic Area in Siyang Dear all. County.The area covers 47.8 mu (about 7.9 acres).It includes Zhang's old house,the Chinese Protecting our environment is everyone's responsibility.We should follow the points below Geography Museum,and other cultural spots.The former residence has four exhibition halls,a private school.and a garden.Visitors can see old photos,books,and rooms where Zhang once lived and worked. The design of Nanyuan follows Zhang's"Five Realms"(")theory.The five realms are:the Realm of Stars.the Realm of Land,the Realm of Air,the Realm of Water.and the Realm of Living Things.Nanyuan is not only a beautiful park but also a national patriotic education base and a science education center.Many students come here every year to learn about Zhang's life and his scientific spirit. 86.Where was Zhang Xiangwen born? 87.When did Zhang Xiangwen publish China's first work on physical geography? 88.What is the Qinling Mountains-Huaihe River Line? Chen Da 89.What can visitors see inside the former residence? 90.Why do many students visit Nanyuan every year? 八年级英语试卷第9页共10页 八年级英语试卷第10页共10页 八下英语期末参考答案 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BAABC 11-15 BABBC 16-20 ABABC 二、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 21-25 CBBDA 26-30 DACAB 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 31-35 CACDB 36-40 CADBC 41-45 ADBAC 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 46-48 CAD 49-52 BDCA 53-56 ADBC 57-60 BADD 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 61-65 DGAFB 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. confidence 67. controlled 68. backgrounds 69. preferred 70. directly 71. coughing 72. impolite 73. afford 74. cause 75. benefit 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 76. children 77. easily 78.the 79. their 80. to develop 81. on 82. medical 83. be used 84. eating 85 . because 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1.In Siyang County, Jiangsu Province. 2.In 1908. 3.It’s the natural dividing line between northern and southern China. 4. Old photos, books, and rooms (where Zhang once lived and worked). 5. To learn about Zhang’s life and his scientific spirit. 八、书面表达（满分25分） Dear all,     Protecting our environment is everyone’s responsibility.We should follow the points below. First, we should learn good manners and behave politely. We’d better queue, and we must not push in before others. Second,we should save water by taking shorter showers and turn off lights when leaving a room to save electricity. Next, we should separate rubbish for recycling. We must not drop litter carelessly in public. It’s a good choice to go to school on foot or by bicycle. What’s more, we should plant more trees because they can clean the air and reduce the air pollution. Moreover, in our spare time, we should volunteer to help the people in need and spread love and hope. I believe that if we work together, we can make a big difference and enjoy a greener world! Chen Dan 【评分说明】 1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3．词数少于规定词数20词以上者，扣1分。 4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯性、单词拼写的准确性。 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档：（25—21分） 完全符合题目要求，表达清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许有个别语言错误。 第四档：（20—16分） 符合题目要求，表达基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。 第三档：（15—11分） 表达不够清楚，内容不够完整，但尚能达意。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影响整体理解。 第二档：（10—6分） 与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达出基本要点。只是简单拼凑，所写内容难以理解。 第一档：（5—0分） 白卷或文不对题或不知所云，只能写出与内容有关的一些单词。 八年级英语试卷第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $