广东省河源市江东新区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期 八年级英语质检练习二（期中） 考试范围：Units 1—4 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D、E五部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分） A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将所选答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题听两遍。 1. What was invented by mistake? A. B. C. 2. Where did Daming read this article? A. B. C. 3. Who is this pair of glasses for? A. B. C. 4. What is Ted doing? A. B. C. 5. When is Mike’s birthday? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题。在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How is Alice today? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Funny. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why does the boy like Su Bingtian? A. He runs fast. B. He won many medals. C. His spirit encourages him. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Dick look like? A. Short and fat. B. Tall and strong. C. Tall and thin. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How did they make this machine? A. By using a 3-D printer. B. By using a computer. C. By using a recorder. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where is Zhang Ning now? A. In the lab. B. In the library. C. In the museum. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Which does the man like best? A. The car. B. The plane. C. The computer. 12. What kind of shoes does the woman want to invent? A. Shoes with lights. B. Shoes with wheels. C. Shoes in different colours. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What is the woman’s dream? A. To be an actress. B. To be a writer. C. To be a doctor. 14. Why does the man change his dream? A. Because he likes reading books. B. Because writing makes him happy. C. Because he works for a newspaper. 15. What will the man probably do next month? A. Visit a primary school. B. Give a talk about the future. C. Take part in a competition. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. How did Mrs Green help Lisa with the garden party? A. She helped Lisa cook food. B. She brought flowers from her garden. C. She invited more guests for Lisa. 17. What problem did Mrs Green’s grandson have? A. He lost his favourite toy. B. He lost his schoolbag. C. He lost his pet dog. 18. Where did Lisa and Mrs Green find the lost thing? A. Under a bench in the garden. B. Under a desk in the house. C. Under a bench in the park. 19. Why do Lisa and Mrs Green get on well? A. They live in a friendly community. B. They often have parties together. C. They are always ready to help each other. 20. What can we learn from the story between Lisa and Mrs Green? A. Good neighbours should help each other. B. Gardening is a great way to get close to neighbours. C. We should always have parties to make friends. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段关于圆珠笔的发明的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 The Ballpoint Pen Who it was invented by John Lord, a (n) __________ worker. When it was invented In __________. Advantages It helps us __________ faster and makes our life easier. Where it is used In many fields; in our daily life. Price Usually __________. Change It is becoming smaller and __________. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Leena! B: Hello, Justin! A: Two new students come to our class this term. B: ____1____ A: Yes, I do. One is Rosa and the other is Frank. B: ____2____ A: They come from Canada. B: ____3____ A: Both of them like singing and playing instruments. B: They have the same interests as I do. ____4____ A: Do you really want to make friends with them? B: Yes, I do. How can I keep in touch with them? A: ____5____ You can call them. B: Thanks a lot. A. What do they like doing? B. Do you know their names? C. Where do they come from? D. Here are their telephone numbers. E. I want to make friends with them. F. How can I get to know them soon? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My mother once told me that a good friend is like ____6____ mirror. I’m quieter and more serious than most ____7____. That’s why I enjoy ____8____ and study hard in class. My friend Yuan Li is similar ____9____ me, and we like to study together. However, I also believe that friends don’t have to be the same. Larry, for example, is taller, ____10____, and better at tennis than me. But he helps to bring out the best in me, and I help ____11____ with his studies. Carol, my other friend, is ____12____ kind and funny. When I ____13____ my arm last year, she made me laugh and feel better. I don’t care ____14____ my friends are the same or different. What matters is that a true friend is always there for you, just as the saying ____15____: “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. kid B. kid’s C. kids 8. A. read B. reading C. to read 9. A. to B. as C. for 10. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing 11. A. he B. him C. himself 12. A. real B. realize C. really 13. A. break B. broke C. am breaking 14. A. if B. why C. how 15. A. go B. went C. goes 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I first went camping when I was ten. I stayed in France for two weeks with my family and I ____16____ the first week. It was sunny so our tent was ____17____ and there were insects in it. But later, I started to like it, and now I love it. It brings me much ____18____. I have lots of good things to share about camping. My family never go to the same place, so there are always new things to see and it’s great for us to ____19____ so much time outside. When we go camping, I always make new friends. I met Nadia on my first camping trip. Now I send her an email once a month, but she writes ____20____ than me, usually twice a month. I also email other friends that I met while camping every month. My parents love trees and ____21____, so we often go camping in forests. I like being at the beach, so we sometimes go to the sea too. Camping is a great activity for people of all ages. It’s never boring, because you always have adventures (冒险). Once, a horse tried to ____22____ our tent! Another time, there was a bad storm and we had to sleep in our car. You cannot ____23____ what will happen. Every time I go camping, it ____24____ me how beautiful nature is and how much fun it can give us. Camping truly brings me ____25____ and unforgettable memories. 16. A. missed B. forgot C. hated D. fought 17. A. cold B. hot C. cool D. tiny 18. A. food B. time C. love D. joy 19. A. use B. prepare C. spend D. add 20. A. more B. less C. better D. worse 21. A. nature B. art C. sports D. people 22. A. turn into B. change into C. walk into D. fall into 23. A. compare B. connect C. describe D. imagine 24. A. notices B. reminds C. realizes D. explains 25. A. happiness B. goodness C. humour D. friendship 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) Dear Tom, Long time no see, my dear friend! I miss you so much! I have made a new friend Albert. He’s a naughty (淘气的) boy with black hair and brown eyes. He is tall and handsome. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream - - to be a scientist. His best friend is Alisa. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She is from a village. Next summer we will go to her village together. I think we can have a good time. Emma is Alisa’s good friend. She is a very tall girl with long straight black hair and brown eyes. She is nice to everyone. Robin is Emma’s little brother. He is fat and short. He has short black hair, a small mouth, a big nose and small eyes. He doesn’t like smiling. He always wears a blue T-shirt. My new school life is colorful because of my best friend. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 26. When will Li Hua and Albert go to Alisa’s village? A. Next spring. B. Next summer. C. Next autumn. D. Next winter. 27. ________ is Tom’s friend. A. Alisa B. Albert C. Robin D. Li Hua 28. What does Robin look like? A. He is fat and short. B. He is tall and handsome. C. He has long black hair and brown eyes. D. He has short black hair and a small nose. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Albert is very short. B. Emma wants to be a scientist. C. Robin always wears a blue shirt. D. Li Hua and Albert like science best. 30. This passage is ________. A. a notice B. a report C. a letter D. a story (B) Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to taste a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care? An Aloe Vera (芦荟) plant could be just for you to choose! Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies show that they can take away harmful things from the air. So maybe you can stay away from colds. And even if you get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better faster. Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine. Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps with not only the pain of burns (烧伤的疼痛) but also itchiness (痒) caused by insect bites. Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry. If you are interested in Aloe Vera juice, you’ll easily find it in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table. ________ They like dry and warm air, so they grow best near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they don’t need watering as often as most houseplants. When watering, you should make sure the earth is wet enough. That’s all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant. 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By telling stories. 32. What does the underlined word “harmful” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Easy to see and touch. B. Important and useful to the air. C. Very important for plants. D. Not good for people’s health. 33. What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel in Paragraph 3? ①It’s good for our eyes. ②It helps with the pain of burns. ③It helps with the itchiness. ④It stops us from having a cold. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④ 34. Which of the following can be the best to fill in “________” in Paragraph 5? A. Aloe Vera plants help you improve health. B. Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of. C. Aloe Vera plants can be used as a delicious dish. D. Aloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Aloe Vera: More Than Just a Plant B. Aloe Vera: Importance in Medicine C. Aloe Vera: A Popular Houseplant D. Growing Aloe Vera: Steps and Skills (C) 配对阅读。 左栏是五个学生的情况说明，右栏是七则留言，请将左右栏相匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（有两个多余选项）。 ____36____ At home, I do the dishes and sweep the floor. However, I never wash the commode (马桶) because it’s disgusting (令人恶心的). ____37____ I help my mom cook, clean, wash up and so on. I help to look after my younger brothers and do some shopping for my mom. ____38____ After school, I go to my neighbours’ and help them. They are old and they live alone. I help buy food and take the dog for a walk. I even help them wash their cars and clean their yards. ____39____ I go to the fruit shop to help my aunt. She is a fruit seller. I help her from 6:00 a.m. to 4:00 p. m. I get paid for it. ____40____ I make my bed every morning. I make a cup of tea for my mom every morning, too. I do these things because my mom asks me to do them. A. Could you please help me take the dog for a walk and buy some beef and vegetables in the supermarket? Thank you. B. Dear son, could you please make your own bed in the morning and make a cup of tea for me? Thank you. C. Hi, I will be very busy this weekend. Can you help me take care of the fruit shop as usual? Thanks. D. Could you please do the dishes and sweep the floor? What’s more, after you use the bathroom, you had better clean it. Don’t forget it again! E. Could you please babysit little Alan while I am out? He needs to take a walk in the park for an hour at 10:00 a. m. I’ll be back before lunch. Thanks a lot. F. I have to work at night. Could you cook dinner and do the washing after that? Please take care of your younger brothers too. Love, Mom. G. Grandma is not feeling well. Could you please take care of her tonight? 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 than ocean land which run other tool weigh large also two before Do you know what the world’s fastest animal is? How about the world’s smartest animal? ____41____ animal lives the longest? Let’s read about some of these amazing animals. The fastest ____42____ animal in the world is the cheetah. Cheetahs can run at about 120 kilometres an hour. When they are ____43____ at that speed (速度), they spend more time in the air than on the ground. Blue whales are the world’s ____44____ animals. They ____45____ around 170 tons. Of course, the smartest animal in the world is the human. The ____46____ smartest animal is the chimpanzee (黑猩猩). Chimpanzees can make ____47____ and build things. They can ____48____ solve problems. Most people believe that tortoises live the longest in the world. It’s true that tortoises live longer than ____49____ animals on land. In fact, some freshwater animals live longer. For example, the Greenland shark can live for more ____50____ 400 years. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 How to have good friends? Here are some tips for you. Choosing Friends Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends with the same interests. But that doesn’t mean you have to be like each other. It’s OK if you enjoy some of the same things. Making Friends ※The quickest way to make friends is to smile. Remember that most people hate an angry face. ※One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice. For example, you could talk about a great answer to a teacher’s question and so on. ※Ask your new friends questions about themselves. “Who’s your favourite singer? Where do you live? What do you do after school?” are all good questions. Having Activities Together It’s always fun to play your favourite activities with your friends together. For example, inviting a friend to your house is a great way to make your friendship closer. Make sure the activities can be done together. You may both love playing computer games, but if one person is playing and the other has nothing to do but watch, that will be boring. Friendship is an important part in our life, for friends make us happy and support us through hard times. If you are still waiting for your “friends”, start with the tips above. 51. What kind of friends do most people want to have? ________________________________________________ 52. What is the quickest way to make friends? ________________________________________________ 53. How many ways of making friends are mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________________ 54. How can you make the friendship between you and your friend closer? ________________________________________________ 55. Why is friendship an important part in our life? ________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 你校公众号“英语美文”专栏在开展以“青春如歌，友谊长存”为主题的征文比赛。请你以“Friendship in my heart”为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文投稿参赛，分享你和朋友间的故事。 写作要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Friendship in my heart Friendship is like sunshine in my life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年度第一学期 八年级英语质检练习二（期中） 考试范围：Units 1—4 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D、E五部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分） A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将所选答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题听两遍。 1. What was invented by mistake? A. B. C. 2. Where did Daming read this article? A. B. C. 3. Who is this pair of glasses for? A. B. C. 4. What is Ted doing? A. B. C. 5. When is Mike’s birthday? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题。在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How is Alice today? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Funny. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why does the boy like Su Bingtian? A. He runs fast. B. He won many medals. C. His spirit encourages him. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Dick look like? A. Short and fat. B. Tall and strong. C. Tall and thin. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How did they make this machine? A. By using a 3-D printer. B. By using a computer. C. By using a recorder. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where is Zhang Ning now? A. In the lab. B. In the library. C. In the museum. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Which does the man like best? A. The car. B. The plane. C. The computer. 12. What kind of shoes does the woman want to invent? A. Shoes with lights. B. Shoes with wheels. C. Shoes in different colours. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What is the woman’s dream? A. To be an actress. B. To be a writer. C. To be a doctor. 14. Why does the man change his dream? A. Because he likes reading books. B. Because writing makes him happy. C. Because he works for a newspaper. 15. What will the man probably do next month? A. Visit a primary school. B. Give a talk about the future. C. Take part in a competition. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. How did Mrs Green help Lisa with the garden party? A. She helped Lisa cook food. B. She brought flowers from her garden. C. She invited more guests for Lisa. 17. What problem did Mrs Green’s grandson have? A. He lost his favourite toy. B. He lost his schoolbag. C. He lost his pet dog. 18. Where did Lisa and Mrs Green find the lost thing? A. Under a bench in the garden. B. Under a desk in the house. C. Under a bench in the park. 19. Why do Lisa and Mrs Green get on well? A. They live in a friendly community. B. They often have parties together. C. They are always ready to help each other. 20. What can we learn from the story between Lisa and Mrs Green? A. Good neighbours should help each other. B. Gardening is a great way to get close to neighbours. C. We should always have parties to make friends. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段关于圆珠笔的发明的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 The Ballpoint Pen Who it was invented by John Lord, a (n) __________ worker. When it was invented In __________. Advantages It helps us __________ faster and makes our life easier. Where it is used In many fields; in our daily life. Price Usually __________. Change It is becoming smaller and __________. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. D 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C (B) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A (C) 配对阅读。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. A 39. C 40. B 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. Which 42. land 43. running 44. largest  45. weigh 46. second 47. tools 48. also 49. other 50. than 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 【51~56题答案】 【答案】51. Friends with the same interests. 52. To smile. 53. Three. 54. By inviting a friend to my house. 55. Because friends make us happy and support us through hard times. 56. 例文： Friendship in my heart Friendship is like sunshine in my life. My best friend is Li Ming. He is tall. He is outgoing and friendly. I still remember an unforgettable experience we had last year. We took part in a running race at school. During the race, I fell down and hurt my leg. When I was going to give up, he stopped to help me up and encouraged me to keep trying. Finally, we finished the race together. I think our friendship is very precious. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $