精品解析:江苏省海头高级中学2025-2026学年高一第二学期期末模拟试题一英语试题

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2026-06-23
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高一
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
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发布时间 2026-06-23
更新时间 2026-06-23
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2026-06-23
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海头高中高一英语第二学期期末考试模拟一 (时间120分钟,满分150分) 第一部分 听力(共20小题,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How will the weather probably be this Saturday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The weather has been so rainy this whole week. W: Yes, but the weather forecast says it will be sunny this Saturday, though rainy again next Monday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A dog. B. A film. C. A book. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, can you tell me the ending of the film that just came out? W: Sure, in the end, the lost dog found its way home. It’s the same as in the book. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where is Lisa going tonight? A. To the concert. B. To the airport. C. To the restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, do you want to go to the concert with us tonight? W: I’d love to, but I can’t. I’m driving to the airport to pick up my cousin. She’s flying in from Paris and we’re having a family dinner tomorrow. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When will the flight arrive? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:35 p.m. C. At 5:45 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me when flight AC35 arrives? M: It should arrive at five PM, but it will be 45 minutes late because of the weather. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is Sarah now? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a driver. C. She is a teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sarah, what do you do now? W: I work at a middle school near the hospital. I teach math. W: That’s great. You must enjoy it. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman plan to go to the pet shelter? A. To buy a pet. B. To feed a pet. C. To adopt a pet. 7. What did Lisa do yesterday? A. She celebrated her birthday. B. She showed her favorite dog. C. She looked after a little rabbit. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, are you busy right now? Can you go with me to the pet shelter? M: Sure, what for? Are we going to look after the animals? W: No, I want to adopt a little dog. You know, tomorrow is my sister Lisa’s birthday. She has been asking for a pet for a long time. M: Oh, Lisa must be happy about that. Do you know which one she likes? W: She went to the pet shelter with me yesterday. She showed me the one she liked. M: That’s good. I bet Lisa will take good care of it. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the man’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Volleyball. C. Table tennis. 9. What does the man say about the woman? A. She is good at volleyball. B. She needs to practice more. C. She likes playing basketball. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Go to the sports center. B. Join the basketball team. C. Watch a volleyball game. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What sports do you enjoy? M: I like swimming and basketball, but my favorite is table tennis. How about you? W: I really like volleyball. I’m going to try out for the school volleyball team. M: I watched you play last week. You were excellent. W: Thanks, but I still need to practice more. M: I’m going to the sports centre now to play table tennis. Do you want to come? Maybe we can play together. W: Sure, let’s go. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. How does Jack feel at first? A. Upset. B. Worried. C. Confident. 12. What’s the woman’s advice on improving spoken English? A. To watch videos. B. To speak out loud. C. To enjoy English songs. 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Jack, you look a bit down. What’s wrong? M: I want to get better at spoken English but I’m too nervous to talk to others. W: It’s okay. The most basic way is to practice speaking out loud. Besides, you can repeat lines from English songs or short videos. M: That’s a good idea. What else can I do? W: You can also talk to yourself about small things like what you eat for breakfast. Oh, and Alex is good at English. He’s happy to chat with people. M: Really? I’ll ask him to talk with me every day. Thank you, mum. W: You are welcome. Just take it easy. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What did Emma do during her trip in Lijiang? A. She attended a music festival. B. She taught Dongba characters. C. She joined a traditional dance. 15. What did Emma think of the Naxi people? A. Nice. B. Special. C. Helpful. 16. What gift did Tom buy? A. A notebook. B. A bronze bell. C. A beautiful scarf. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Emma, I heard you just came back from Lijiang. How was your trip? W: Oh, it was amazing. I walked around the ancient town, visited the Dongba culture museum and even joined the local people in a traditional dance at Si Fong street. M: That sounds fun. What was the best part of the trip for you? W: Meeting the Naxi locals, they were so friendly they taught me to write simple Dongba characters and shared their homemade tea with me. M: Did you buy any gifts? W: Of course, I got a small Dongba paper notebook and a beautiful scarf for myself, and my friend Tom bought a traditional bronze bell with Dongba words on it. M: Wow, those sound special. You must have had a great time. W: Absolutely. Every moment there felt like a beautiful memory. I’d love to go back some day. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Why does the speaker call Peter? A. To ask for help. B. To tell him an event. C. To invite him to a party. 18. What does the speaker plan to do after snacks? A. Enjoy TV series. B. Play board games. C. Chat about movies. 19. What will Jenny do if Peter can’t find the address? A. Guide him over the phone. B. Meet him at a nearby landmark. C. Send him a map showing the address. 20. What does the speaker ask Peter to tell her? A. His arrival time. B. His travel plan. C. His snack choice. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Peter, it’s Jenny here. Hope you’re doing well. Since you didn’t answer the phone, I’ll just leave a message. Mark and I are having a housewarming party this Sunday afternoon. We really hope you can come over and see our new apartment. We’ve finally finished decorating the living room. We painted it light blue. It looks much cozier now. We’ll enjoy some snacks and drinks, and later we can play some board games, chat about travel stories and enjoy classic movies. It’ll be nice to hear about your trip to Yunnan. I bet you took lots of pictures. Our address is 14 green street, but it’s easy to miss because the building is behind a big tree and the street sign is small. Call me if you have trouble finding it. I can guide you there. If you’re driving, there’s a parking lot next to the building. So you don’t have to worry about parking your car. Also, let me know if you prefer any particular snacks. Mark, and I can’t wait to see you. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共11小题,每小题2.5分,满分27.5分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hongyan Ancient Town: A Cultural Getaway Spring is a perfect season to go for a journey. Hongyan Ancient Town, lying along the Qingxi River, is a good destination. With a history of more than 800 years, it is well-known for its well-preserved stone bridges, traditional wooden houses and rich cultural traditions. Visiting here, you can get a special experience of ancient Chinese village life. A 3-hour Recommended Tour A 3-hour recommended tour begins at the East Gate Archway from the Ming Dynasty. Then, walk along the riverbank to the 500-year-old Twin Bridges. Next, you can visit Hongyan Ancient Residence — a Qing Dynasty courtyard with beautiful wood carvings and a quiet garden. Don’t miss the Local Craftsmanship Museum, where you can watch or even try making traditional crafts. Finally, end your tour at West Gate Square and enjoy local snacks like rice cakes. Cultural Experiences Not to Miss Beyond sightseeing, Hongyan Ancient Town offers unique cultural experiences. Visitors can attend traditional folk performances like dragon dances and folk music shows on weekends. There are also sculpture and painting workshops where local artists teach basic skills, allowing tourists to take home handcrafted souvenirs (纪念品) filled with the town’s culture and personal characteristics. Useful Visiting Information The town is open from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day, and the last entry time is 5:00 p.m. Spring and autumn are the best seasons to visit. Ticket prices are as follows: ¥30 for adults, ¥15 for kids, free for babies. There are discounts too: 10% off for groups of 10 or more, additional 5% off for online purchasing. For big groups more than 25 people, each will get another ¥2 off. Don’t forget to join a lucky draw for a chance to win ¥30 gift card that can be used for next visiting. The town is 45 kilometers from the city center. You can take a direct bus from the Central Bus Station (one bus per hour) or a taxi (one-way ¥30). You can also choose subway. Customized shuttle service is also available if you book in advance. 21. Which of the following statements is not true about Hongyan Ancient Town? A. It is inconvenient to get to Hongyan Ancient Town. B. Hongyan Ancient Town is rich in Chinese culture. C. You can watch local artists doing the handcrafts at the town’s workshops. D. Not all four seasons can Hongyan Ancient Town provide the best scenery. 22. How much can be saved if you buy the tickets for a group of 20 adults and17 kids at the ticket office? A. ¥82.5 B. ¥186.5 C. ¥159.5 D. ¥123.5 23. Who might be most interested in this ancient town? A. A senior high student. B. A history enthusiast. C. A souvenir collector. D. A fashion lover. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了洪岩古镇这一文化旅游胜地,包括其特色、游览路线、文化体验及参观信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The town is 45 kilometers from the city center. You can take a direct bus from the Central Bus Station (one bus per hour) or a taxi (one-way ¥30). You can also choose subway. Customized shuttle service is also available if you book in advance.(该镇距离市中心45公里。你可以从中央汽车站乘坐直达巴士(每小时一班)或出租车(单程30元)。你也可以选择地铁。如果您提前预订,还可以提供定制班车服务。)”可知,到达洪岩古镇是方便的。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Ticket prices are as follows: ¥30 for adults, ¥15 for kids, free for babies. There are discounts too: 10% off for groups of 10 or more, additional 5% off for online purchasing. For big groups more than 25 people, each will get another ¥2 off.(门票价格如下:成人30元,儿童15元,婴幼儿免票。优惠政策:10人及以上团队享九折;线上购票再额外九五折;25人以上大型团队,每人再减免2元。)”可知,20个成人和17个儿童,可以享受10人及以上团体打9折,则一共可以节省(20×30+17×15)×10%+(17+20)×2=159.5元。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“With a history of more than 800 years, it is well-known for its well-preserved stone bridges, traditional wooden houses and rich cultural traditions. Visiting here, you can get a special experience of ancient Chinese village life.(它有800多年的历史,以其保存完好的石桥、传统的木屋和丰富的文化传统而闻名。来到这里,你可以体验到中国古代乡村生活的独特韵味。)”可知,洪岩古镇历史悠久,由此可推知,历史爱好者可能对这个古镇最感兴趣。 B One evening in California, while helping my daughter, Julianna, prepare for a yard sale, I stepped carelessly between the wooden boards and felt the floor give way beneath me. I had grown used to that sinking feeling ever since losing my wife, Amy, to cancer in 2024-the sight of an old cup could suddenly make my world fall apart. But this time, I was falling for real. Julianna shouted, “Daddy, get out now!” After a hard struggle, I finally pulled myself out. As I walked downstairs, I thought about how differently Amy would have dealt with things. She had always been the family’s guide — calm and dependable — while I was careless and always depended on her to keep my life in order. After she was gone, I tried to become a focused solo parent, yet I kept making mistakes. I forgot rubbish night until it attracted huge wild animals; I burned carrots until smoke filled the kitchen; I even let our WiFi get disconnected, and Julianna asked, “You’re pretty bad at this, aren’t you?” Her words made me think. That was when I began to understand that bravery — the kind Amy had always shown — was not about avoiding mistakes, but about facing them when it mattered most. The morning after I fell, I discovered that someone had covered Julianna’s yard sale signs with red tape (胶带). Without thinking twice, I walked down the street and caught a young man who told me he did it for “friendly competition”, but this time I stood my ground. To my surprise, people nearby gathered and spoke ill of him. When I told Julianna what happened, she laughed and said, “Now you’re getting embarrassing.” But I didn’t mind. For the first time, I understood that bravery did not belong only to my wife — It had been inside me all along. This has been the hardest year of my life, but I am learning that laughter is how we tell ourselves we might get through this together. 24. Which word can best describe the father’s life after his wife’s death? A. Peaceful. B. Lonely. C. Organized. D. Struggling. 25. What does the father learn from his wife? A. Avoiding making any mistakes in daily life. B. Braving challenges when they appear. C. Depending on others when raising children. D. Keeping life orderly as his wife did. 26. How did the father deal with the man who damaged his daughter’s signs? A. By removing the red tape by himself. B. By asking neighbors for help. C. By taking a clear stand against the man. D. By debating heatedly with the man. 27. What message does the story mainly convey? A. Every cloud has a silver lining. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Difficulties make a man wise. D. Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲在妻子因癌症去世后独自抚养女儿,生活中频繁犯错、陷入挣扎,但逐渐从妻子身上领悟到真正的勇敢是面对困难而非避免错误,最终发现勇气一直存在于自己内心的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After she was gone, I tried to become a focused solo parent, yet I kept making mistakes. I forgot rubbish night until it attracted huge wild animals; I burned carrots until smoke filled the kitchen; I even let our WiFi get disconnected, and Julianna asked, “You’re pretty bad at this, aren’t you?” (她离开后,我努力想做一名用心尽责的单亲家长,可状况不断、屡屡出错。我总忘了夜间扔垃圾,结果引来了大批野生动物;煮胡萝卜时把菜烧糊,厨房里浓烟弥漫;就连家里的无线网络都被我弄断了。朱莉安娜见状问道:“你实在不太擅长打理这些事,对吧?”)”可知,妻子去世后父亲的生活充满错误和困难,处于挣扎状态。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“That was when I began to understand that bravery — the kind Amy had always shown — was not about avoiding mistakes, but about facing them when it mattered most. (就在那时,我开始明白,那种像艾米那样展现出的勇敢,并非是逃避错误,而是在最关键的时刻勇敢地面对错误。)”可知,这位父亲从妻子身上学到的是在挑战出现时勇敢面对。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据四段“The morning after I fell, I discovered that someone had covered Julianna’s yard sale signs with red tape (胶带). Without thinking twice, I walked down the street and caught a young man who told me he did it for “friendly competition”, but this time I stood my ground.  (我摔倒后的第二天,我发现有人用红色胶带把朱莉安娜的旧货售卖告示牌给遮住了。我毫不犹豫地沿着街道走去,拦住了一个年轻人,他告诉我这是出于“友好竞争”的目的,但这一次我坚决不让步。)”可知,这位父亲明确反对了损坏标牌的男子。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕一位父亲在妻子去世后经历生活困境(犯错、处理标牌事件等),逐渐领悟到勇气的真谛(面对困难而非避免错误),说明困难让他成长、变得明智。 C Despite the growing popularity of bio-based plastics, plastic pollution remains one of the world’s most pressing environmental issues. According to the OECD’s Global Plastics Outlook (2022), about 353 million metric tons of plastic waste were produced globally in 2019, with nearly 1.7 million metric tons flowing directly into aquatic (水生的) ecosystems. Much of this waste becomes trapped in large ocean currents, known as gyres (环流), forming the infamous “garbage masses” found in the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans. To solve this problem, researchers have been searching for plastics that can be degraded (降解) more reliably in deep-sea environments. One promising candidate is LAHB, a new eco-friendly plastic. So far, LAHB has shown strong potential as a biodegradable polymer that breaks down in river water and shallow seawater. In a study made available online, researchers from Japan have shown for the first time that LAHB can also get biodegraded under deep-sea conditions, where low temperatures, high pressure and extremely limited nutrients make breakdown of plastic extremely difficult. The study demonstrates for the first time that LAHB undergoes active biodegradation and complete mineralization even on the deep-sea floor, where conventional PLA remains completely non-degradable. The research team submerged (使淹没水中) two types of LAHB films — P6LAHB and P13LAHB (containing different levels of lactic acid) — alongside a conventional PLA film for comparison. After 7 and 13 months, the LAHB films revealed clear signs of biodegradation under deep-sea conditions. The P13LAHB film lost 30.9% of its weight after 7 months and over 82% after 13 months. The P6LAHB film showed similar trends. By contrast, the measurable weight loss of PLA film is 0%. There was no visible degradation during the same period, highlighting its resistance to microbial degradation. This research fills a knowledge gap about how bio-based plastic degrade in remote marine (海洋的) areas. “By showing that LAHB can decompose and mineralize even in deep-sea conditions, the study provides a pathway for safer alternatives to conventional plastics and supports the transition to a circular bioeconomy,” says Prof. Taguchi. 28. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By revealing a concept. C. By sharing data and facts. D. By making a comparison. 29. What do the figures in paragraph 4 imply? A. LAHB is more friendly to the environment than PLA. B. PLA degrades easily in the deep-sea water. C. LAHB is hard to break down in the ocean. D. PLA should be more widely used. 30. What is Prof. Taguchi’s attitude towards the result of the research? A. Optimistic. B. Indifferent. C. Objective. D. Worried. 31. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Sea — an important part of our lives B. LAHB — good news for oceans C. A new kind of plastic D. A new way of protecting the ocean 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了新型环保塑料LAHB在深海条件下可降解,为解决塑料污染提供新途径。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“According to the OECD’s Global Plastics Outlook (2022), about 353 million metric tons of plastic waste were produced globally in 2019, with nearly 1.7 million metric tons flowing directly into aquatic (水生的) ecosystems. (根据经合组织《全球塑料展望》(2022年)的数据,2019年全球产生了约3.53亿吨塑料垃圾,其中近170万吨直接流入水生生态系统。)”可知,作者通过分享数据和事实来引入话题。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The P13LAHB film lost 30.9% of its weight after 7 months and over 82% after 13 months. The P6LAHB film showed similar trends. By contrast, the measurable weight loss of PLA film is 0%. There was no visible degradation during the same period, highlighting its resistance to microbial degradation. (P13LAHB薄膜在7个月后重量减轻了30.9%,13个月后减轻了82%以上。P6LAHB薄膜表现出类似的趋势。相比之下,PLA薄膜的可测量重量损失为0%。在同一时期内没有明显的降解,突显了其对微生物降解的抵抗力。)”可知,第四段中的数字表明LAHB比PLA对环境更友好。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中““By showing that LAHB can decompose and mineralize even in deep-sea conditions, the study provides a pathway for safer alternatives to conventional plastics and supports the transition to a circular bioeconomy,” says Prof. Taguchi. (“通过表明LAHB即使在深海条件下也能分解和矿化,这项研究为传统塑料提供了更安全的替代途径,并支持向循环生物经济的过渡,”田口教授说。)”可知,田口教授对研究结果持乐观态度。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据第二段“To solve this problem, researchers have been searching for plastics that can be degraded (降解) more reliably in deep-sea environments. One promising candidate is LAHB, a new eco-friendly plastic. So far, LAHB has shown strong potential as a biodegradable polymer that breaks down in river water and shallow seawater. (为解决这一难题,研究人员一直在寻找能在深海环境中稳定降解的塑料材料。LAHB 是一种极具潜力的新型环保塑料。目前,LAHB 作为一种可生物降解聚合物,已展现出优异性能,能够在河水和浅海海水中分解。)”可知,文章主要介绍了新型环保塑料LAHB在深海条件下可降解,为解决塑料污染提供新途径,因此B选项“LAHB——海洋的好消息”最符合文章主旨。 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How does the funny bone work? If you hit your elbow (肘部) against a hard surface, you’ll feel a strange, and often uncomfortable feeling. We call the part of the body that experiences this feeling the “funny bone”. ___32___ It is actually a nerve (神经). To understand why this happens, we must first look at how nerves work. Think of nerves as biological wires that carry signals between your body and your brain. For example, if you touch something sticky, your nerves send a message to the brain to tell it about the feeling. ___33___ Then, it sends a signal back to your fingers, telling them to wipe the stuff off. The “funny bone” is specifically the ulnar nerve. It runs from your shoulder down to your hand. At the elbow, this nerve passes through a narrow space against the bottom of your upper arm bone. ___34___ So, when you hit your elbow, you are momentarily pressing this nerve against the bone. This impact sends a painful feeling from your elbow all the way to your little finger. ___35___ Some people believe it is named for the “funny” or strange feeling you experience after the impact. Others think the name comes from a word game — the upper arm bone is called the humerus, which sounds exactly like the word “humorous”. Despite its funny name, hitting your funny bone is actually very painful. It is certainly not something you would want to do on purpose. ___36___ Take a deep breath or lose yourself in a quick joke, and the discomfort will soon pass. A. However, this part is not a bone at all. B. It is not protected by much muscle or fat. C. Most people find the name quite enjoyable. D. The brain processes this information at once. E. The nerve is responsible for controlling your heart rate. F. You might wonder why this part has such an unusual name. G. Luckily, the uncomfortable feeling usually disappears very quickly. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. F 36. G 【解析】 【导语】文章主要解释了“滑稽骨”的工作原理,指出它实际上是一根神经,并说明了撞击肘部产生奇怪感觉的原因以及这一名称的可能来源。 【32题详解】 前文“We call the part of the body that experiences this feeling the “funny bone”. (我们称身体中经历这种感觉的部位为“滑稽骨”。)”指出人们把这个部位叫做“滑稽骨(funny bone)”。后文“It is actually a nerve. (它实际上是一根神经。)”指出这个部位实际上不是骨头而是神经(nerve)。A选项“However, this part is not a bone at all. (然而,这个部位根本不是骨头。)”在“bone”和“nerve”之间起到了转折和过渡作用,使前后文形成逻辑衔接。 【33题详解】 前文“For example, if you touch something sticky, your nerves send a message to the brain to tell it about the feeling. (例如,如果你碰到黏糊糊的东西,你的神经会向大脑发送信息,告诉它这种感觉。)”说明神经将信息发送给大脑。后文“Then, it sends a signal back to your fingers, telling them to wipe the stuff off. (然后,它向你的手指发回信号,告诉它们把东西擦掉。)”写明大脑在接收信息后会发出指令。D选项“The brain processes this information at once. (大脑立刻处理这些信息。)”填补了“大脑接收信息”和“大脑发出指令”之间的中间环节,使前后形成清晰的逻辑链条。 【34题详解】 前文“At the elbow, this nerve passes through a narrow space against the bottom of your upper arm bone. (在肘部,这根神经穿过一个紧贴上臂骨底部的狭窄空间。)”表明这根神经在肘部的位置非常特殊。B选项“It is not protected by much muscle or fat. (它没有受到很多肌肉或脂肪的保护。)”中的It指代前文中的this nerve,并解释了后文“So, when you hit your elbow, you are momentarily pressing this nerve against the bone. (所以,当你撞到手肘时,你瞬间将这根神经压在了骨头上。)”所描述的撞击会直接压迫到神经的原因,与前后文构成因果关系。 【35题详解】 后文“Some people believe it is named for the “funny” or strange feeling you experience after the impact. Others think the name comes from a word game — the upper arm bone is called the humerus, which sounds exactly like the word “humorous”. (有些人认为它是以撞击后你体验到的“滑稽”或奇怪的感觉命名的。其他人认为这个名字来自一个文字游戏——上臂骨叫做humerus,其发音与“humorous”完全相同。)”解释“funny bone”这个名字的两种可能来源。F选项“You might wonder why this part has such an unusual name. (你可能会想知道为什么这个部位有这样一个不寻常的名字。)”引出后文对名字由来的解释,符合后文逻辑。 【36题详解】 前文“Despite its funny name, hitting your funny bone is actually very painful. (尽管名字很有趣,但撞到滑稽骨实际上非常痛苦。)”表明撞到滑稽骨会带来痛苦。后文“Take a deep breath or lose yourself in a quick joke, and the discomfort will soon pass. (深呼吸或用个笑话分散注意力,这种不适感很快就会过去。)”表明这种不适感很快会消失。G选项“Luckily, the uncomfortable feeling usually disappears very quickly. (幸运的是,这种不舒服的感觉通常很快就会消失。)”与前文形成转折,且其中的“disappears very quickly”与后文的“will soon pass”形成呼应。 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分45分) 第一节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 AI, or deep learning, makes specific decisions in certain domain (领域) by taking in massive amounts of data and automatically learns from it. Its rapid advancement is reshaping our world ____37____ an unprecedented pace. As a high school student, I often find myself in ____38____ about the future. What will the job market look like? How will AI influence my career? Is it possible that we will be replaced by AI ____39____ and have no work to do? My teacher, Mr. Li, once told us, “Because AI can ____40____ humans at routine tasks, it is technically capable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs. However, instead of fearing change, we should ____41____ it. The future won’t be about humans versus machines; it will be about humans cooperating (合作) with machines.” His words left a deep impression on me. I realized that the key to being ____42____ in this new era is not to compete with AI but to focus on what makes us uniquely human: creativity, critical thinking, and emotional intelligence. ____43____ this lesson in mind, I started to adjust my approach to learning. I didn’t just ____44____ memorizing facts for exams. I actively participated in debate clubs to sharpen my ____45____ thinking and joined a robotics team to learn how to ____46____ with intelligent systems. There, I experienced both successes and ____47____, through which I got a deeper understanding of some “human” qualities — resilience, adaptability, and collaboration — are what machines currently lack and are highly ____48____ in the modern workplace. I also used AI tools to ____49____ my daily affairs. Looking ahead, I feel more excited than anxious. I plan to study computer science with a minor in design, aiming to create technology that is both powerful and user-friendly. The future is a canvas, and we are the artists. By embracing lifelong learning and making up for our human ____50____, we can navigate the age of AI while enjoying the ____51____ it brings for us all. 37. A. in B. on C. for D. at 38. A. delight B. scare C. optimism D. challenge 39. A. completely B. curiously C. orderly D. economically 40. A. dismiss B. refuse C. outperform D. roll 41. A. embrace B. resist C. ignore D. observe 42. A. free B. wealthy C. famous D. successful 43. A. Locating B. Changing C. Bearing D. Determining 44. A. rely on B. survive on C. focus on D. live on 45. A. critical B. creative C. positive D. quick 46. A. survive B. cooperate C. argue D. play 47. A. satisfaction B. shock C. failures D. impact 48. A. appreciated B. ignored C. replaced D. wasted 49. A. supply B. power C. inform D. comment 50. A. strengths B. signals C. affairs D. weaknesses 51. A. prevention B. benefits C. controls D. entertainment 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者对人工智能发展的思考及应对策略。 【37题详解】 考查介词。句意:它的快速发展正以前所未有的速度重塑我们的世界。A. in在……里面;B. on在……上面;C. for为了;D. at以……速度。根据上文“Its rapid advancement”和下文“an unprecedented pace”可知,AI以前所未有的速度重塑我们的世界,at an unprecedented pace“以前所未有的速度”。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意:作为一名高中生,我经常发现自己对未来感到恐惧。A. delight高兴;B. scare恐惧;C. optimism乐观;D. challenge挑战。根据后文“What will the job market look like? How will AI influence my career? Is it possible that we will be replaced by AI ______ and have no work to do?”可知,后文接连提出对就业市场、职业发展、被AI取代的担忧问题,作者内心充满惶恐。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意:我们有可能被人工智能完全取代,没有工作可做吗?A. completely完全地;B. curiously好奇地;C. orderly有序地;D. economically经济地。根据后文“and have no work to do”可知,作者担心未来无事可做,也就是担心完全被取代。 【40题详解】 考查动词。句意:因为人工智能在常规任务上可以超越人类,所以它在技术上能够取代数亿白领和蓝领的工作。A. dismiss解散;B. refuse拒绝;C. outperform超越;D. roll滚动。根据后文“it is technically capable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs”可知,它在技术上能够取代数亿白领和蓝领的工作,是因为人工智能在常规任务上可以超越人类。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意:然而,我们不应该害怕改变,而应该接受它。A. embrace拥抱,接受;B. resist抵抗;C. ignore忽视;D. observe观察。根据后文“The future won’t be about humans versus machines; it will be about humans cooperating (合作) with machines.”可知,未来是人类与机器合作,所以我们应该接受改变。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意:我意识到,在这个新时代成功的关键不是与人工智能竞争,而是专注于使我们成为独特人类的东西:创造力、批判性思维和情商。A. free自由的;B. wealthy富有的;C. famous著名的;D. successful成功的。根据后文“not to compete with AI but to focus on what makes us uniquely human: creativity, critical thinking, and emotional intelligence”可知,此处指在新时代立足、获得成功的关键。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意:牢记这一教训,我开始调整我的学习方法。A. Locating定位;B. Changing改变;C. Bearing记住,承受;D. Determining决定。根据后文“this lesson in mind”可知,此处表示“牢记这一教训”,bear sth. in mind“牢记某事”,为固定搭配。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语。句意:我不仅仅专注于为考试记忆事实。A. rely on依靠;B. survive on靠……生存;C. focus on专注于;D. live on靠……生活。根据后文“I actively participated in debate clubs to sharpen my ______ thinking and joined a robotics team to learn how to ______ with intelligent systems”可知,后文描述作者主动参加社团、机器人团队,说明作者不再只专注于死记知识点备考上。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意:我积极参加辩论俱乐部,以提高我的批判性思维,并加入机器人团队,学习如何与智能系统合作。A. critical批判性的;B. creative创造性的;C. positive积极的;D. quick快速的。根据前文“I actively participated in debate clubs”可知,参加辩论俱乐部是为了提高批判性思维。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意:我积极参加辩论俱乐部,以提高我的批判性思维,并加入机器人团队,学习如何与智能系统合作。A. survive生存;B. cooperate合作;C. argue争论;D. play玩耍。根据后文“with intelligent systems”以及前文提到的“humans cooperating (合作) with machines”可知,此处与前文呼应,表示“与智能系统合作”。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意:在那里,我经历了成功和失败,通过这些经历,我更深入地理解了一些“人类”品质——韧性、适应性和协作性——是机器目前所缺乏的,并且在现代职场中受到高度赞赏。A. satisfaction满意;B. shock震惊;C. failures失败;D. impact影响。根据前文“I experienced both successes and”可知,与“成功”对应的是“失败”,此处表示“经历了成功和失败”。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意:在那里,我经历了成功和失败,通过这些经历,我更深入地理解了一些“人类”品质——韧性、适应性和协作性——是机器目前所缺乏的,并且在现代职场中受到高度赞赏。A. appreciated赞赏;B. ignored忽视;C. replaced代替;D. wasted浪费。根据前文“some “human” qualities — resilience, adaptability, and collaboration — are what machines currently lack and are highly”以及后文“in the modern workplace”可知,韧性、适应性和协作性,这些品质是在现代职场中受到高度赞赏。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意:我还使用人工智能工具来助力我的日常事务。A. supply供应;B. power驱动,助力;C. inform通知;D. comment评论。根据后文“my daily affairs”可知,此处表示利用AI处理日常事务,power daily affairs引申为 “为日常事务提供支持、助力处理生活琐事”,贴合使用AI工具辅助生活的语境。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意:通过拥抱终身学习并弥补我们人类的弱点,我们可以在人工智能时代中航行,同时享受它给我们所有人带来的好处。A. strengths优点;B. signals信号;C. affairs事务;D. weaknesses弱点。根据前文“make up for”可知,此处表示“弥补我们人类的弱点”。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意:通过拥抱终身学习并弥补我们人类的弱点,我们可以在人工智能时代中航行,同时享受它给我们所有人带来的好处。A. prevention预防;B. benefits好处;C. controls控制;D. entertainment娱乐。根据前文“enjoying the”以及后文“it brings for us all”可知,此处表示人类享受AI带来的好处。 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kate Pearce, a butterfly keeper at Melbourne Zoo, has successfully turned her childhood dream into a lifelong career. Her fascination with nature began at age seven during a visit to the Butterfly House, ____52____ she received a butterfly toy that became her prized belongings. Deeply ____53____ (impress) by the delicate creatures, she told her mother that she would work there one day. ____54____ (raise) in a family of animal lovers, Kate developed a strong interest in bugs and nature early on. Thus, she chose to study ecology protection at university. After graduation, Kate volunteered at London Zoo. Her devotion soon earned her a position ____55____ a professional keeper. She took part in important protection projects, like feeding endangered snails. Fifteen years ago, ____56____ opportunity at Melbourne Zoo brought Kate back to her hometown. Since then, she ____57____ (serve) as the Manager of Birds and Invertebrates (无脊椎动物). Her daily work includes monitoring the complex feeding process and her team raises thousands of butterflies yearly, ____58____ (ensure) an ongoing cycle of life. Each day, over 60 new butterflies are set free into the house, ____59____ (total) over 22,000 every year. The tasks are strictly divided between two keepers: one focuses on the display area, ____60____ the other spends the whole day caring for caterpillars (毛毛虫). For Kate, this role is truly ____61____ (benefit). She believes that working with invertebrates requires passion, especially since these small creatures often go unnoticed by the public. 【答案】52. where 53. impressed 54. Raised 55. as 56. an 57. has served 58. ensuring 59. totally 60. while 61. beneficial 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是Kate Pearce从小热爱蝴蝶,最终成为动物园蝴蝶饲养员并担任管理者的成长故事。 【52题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:她七岁时在参观蝴蝶馆时,对自然产生了浓厚兴趣,并获得了一只蝴蝶玩具,从此成为她最珍爱的物品。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,先行词Butterfly House是地方,因此用关系副词where引导定语从句。 【53题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:被这些娇小精致的生物深深吸引,她告诉母亲自己将来一定会在那里工作。句中谓语是told,空格处用非谓语动词,impress和逻辑主语she是被动关系,空格处用过去分词表被动,作状语。 【54题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:在热爱动物的家庭中长大,凯特从小就对昆虫和大自然产生了浓厚的兴趣。句中谓语是developed,空格处用非谓语动词,Kate和raise之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此用过去分词表被动,作状语,位于句首,首字母大写。 【55题详解】 考查介词。句意:她的奉献精神很快使她获得了一份专业饲养员的工作。此处表示“作为一个专业饲养员”,空格处用介词as表示“作为”。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意:十五年前,凯特在墨尔本动物园获得了一次机会,得以回到家乡。opportunity是可数名词的单数形式,表泛指,空格处用不定冠词,opportunity是元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。 【57题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:从那以后,她一直担任鸟类与无脊椎动物的主管。由Since then可知,句子用现在完成时,主语she是单数,因此空格处是has served。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:她的日常工作包括观察复杂的喂养过程,她的团队每年培育数千只蝴蝶,确保生命循环持续不断。句中谓语是includes和raises,空格处用非谓语动词,ensure和上文句子为主动关系,用现在分词作状语。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意:每天,超过60只新蝴蝶被放归到室内,全年总计超过22,000只。修饰数词over 22,000,用副词totally作状语,表示“总计”。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意:这些工作由两名饲养员严格分工:一人负责展示区,另一人则全天照料毛毛虫。上下文为对比关系,表示“而”用并列连词while。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意:对凯特来说,这个岗位非常有益。空格处用形容词作表语,benefit的形容词是beneficial,意为“有益的”。 第三节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。每个词或短语只用1次。 profit; establish; involved; supply; be aware of lead to; do harm to; have access to; play a role in; further Social media: A double-edged sword for Teenagers Social media is offering both opportunities and challenges. On the positive side, social platforms provide spaces for self-expression and meaningful connections. Teenagers can ____62____ interested resources online, engage in supportive communities, and share personal stories. These interactions ____63____ them with mental strength. However, these advantages are accompanied by considerable risks. Cyberbullying, social comparison, and the fear of missing out are widespread issues on most platforms. They often ____64____ anxiety, depression, and weakened self-esteem among teenagers. The idealized lifestyle images shown online frequently make them feel lost. Too much screen time ____65____ worsen the situation, damaging their sleep quality, academic performance, and face-to-face social interactions. To address these problems, a collective effort from policymakers, educators, parents and platform designers is greatly needed. Policymakers should ____66____ clear regulations to protect teenagers, including stricter age checks and limits on content that ____67____ them. Educational institutions ____68____ helping teenagers use social media responsibly. Schools can teach students how to evaluate online content and manage screen time by integrating digital competence and mental health education into school curricula. Parents should be actively ____69____ in their children’s digital lives by setting clear boundaries and communicating openly. They could also make a contribution by being a good example. Most importantly, social media platforms must ____70____ the importance of their users’ well-being. They can provide mental health support tools, content reminders and balanced usage guidance to protect young users. With joint efforts from all sides, society can make social media a positive force for the healthy mental development of teenagers and they will ____71____ a lot from it. 【答案】62. have access to 63. supply 64. lead to 65. further 66. establish 67. does harm to 68. play a role in 69. involved 70. be aware of 71. profit 【解析】 【导语】文章主要论述社交媒体利弊,并呼吁多方合力守护青少年健康成长。 【62题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:青少年可以在网上获取感兴趣的资源,参与支持性社区,分享个人故事。根据“interested resources online”可知,此处指获取感兴趣的资源,have access to“有接触……的机会或权利”符合题意,情态动词can后接动词原形。 【63题详解】 考查动词。句意:这些互动为他们提供了精神力量。根据空后的“them with mental strength”可知,此处表示为他们提供精神力量,supply sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”,本句描述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,主语为复数,谓语用动词原形。 【64题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:它们经常导致青少年焦虑、抑郁和自尊心减弱。根据“anxiety, depression, and weakened self-esteem”可知,此处指导致这些不好的结果,lead to“导致”符合题意,本句描述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,主语They是复数,谓语动词用原形。 【65题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:过多的屏幕时间可能会进一步恶化这种情况,损害他们的睡眠质量、学习成绩和面对面社交互动。根据“worsen the situation”可知,此处指进一步恶化,副词further“进一步”符合题意,修饰动词worsen,作状语。 【66题详解】 考查动词。句意:政策制定者应该建立明确的法规来保护青少年,包括更严格的年龄检查和对可能对他们造成伤害的内容的限制。根据“clear regulations”可知,此处指建立法规,establish“建立”符合题意,情态动词should后接动词原形。 【67题详解】 考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意:政策制定者应该建立明确的法规来保护青少年,包括更严格的年龄检查和对可能对他们造成伤害的内容的限制。根据“limits on content”可知,此处指对可能造成伤害的内容进行限制,do harm to“对……有害”符合题意,定语从句主语that指代先行词content,从句陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数does。 【68题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:教育机构应该在帮助青少年负责任地使用社交媒体方面发挥作用。根据“helping teenagers use social media responsibly”可知,此处指教育机构发挥作用,play a role in“在……中起作用”符合题意,此处描述客观事实,使用一般现在时,主语Educational institutions是复数,谓语动词使用原形。 【69题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:家长应该通过设定明确的界限和公开沟通,积极参与孩子的数字生活。根据“by setting clear boundaries and communicating openly”可知,此处指积极参与,be involved in“参与”符合题意,空前有be动词,本空用involved。 【70题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:最重要的是,社交媒体平台必须意识到用户福祉的重要性。根据“the importance of their users’ well-being”可知,此处指意识到重要性,be aware of“意识到”符合题意,情态动词must后接动词原形。 【71题详解】 考查动词。句意:通过各方的共同努力,社会可以使社交媒体成为促进青少年心理健康发展的积极力量,他们将从社交媒体中获益很多。根据“a positive force for the healthy mental development of teenagers”可知,此处指青少年从社交媒体中获益,profit“获益”符合题意,will后接动词原形。 第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分 35分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 72. 你校在校内举办了以健康饮食为主题的“Foodie Carnival”(美食嘉年华)的活动。假定你是校英语报记者李华,请你就此活动写一篇英文报道,内容包括: 1.活动目的: 2.活动过程(时间、地点、内容); 3.活动反响。 Foodie Carnival ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Foodie Carnival Last Friday, “Foodie Carnival” themed healthy eating was held in our school, aiming to enrich our school life and develop our right attitude towards eating. The event attracted all teaching staff and students. In the morning, we attended a theme lecture by the expert in the field, equipping us with a good knowledge of healthy eating. And the highlight came with a good taste of diverse mouth-watering foods, one feast presented by each class. The Carnival turned out to be a huge success, not only adding color to the dull life, but also raising our awareness of a balanced diet. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇英文报道,报道你校在校内举办的以健康饮食为主题的“Foodie Carnival”(美食嘉年华)的活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办:hold→host 培养:develop→foster 专家:expert→specialist 提高:raise→boost 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:Last Friday, “Foodie Carnival” themed healthy eating was held in our school, aiming to enrich our school life and develop our right attitude towards eating. 拓展句:Last Friday, “Foodie Carnival” themed healthy eating was held in our school so that we can enrich our school life and develop our right attitude towards eating. 【点睛】[高分句型1] In the morning, we attended a theme lecture by the expert in the field, equipping us with a good knowledge of healthy eating. (运用了现在分词equipping作状语) [高分句型2] The Carnival turned out to be a huge success, not only adding color to the dull life, but also raising our awareness of a balanced diet. (运用了现在分词adding和raising作状语) 第二节 阅读表达(满分15分) 阅读下列短文,根据题目要求,完成文后的填空和表达题。 “How did the tryouts go, Shayna?” Mom asked after school. “Terrible,” I said. “Kristie got Cinderella’s part! I got none.” I ran to my room and started drawing in my sketchbook (素描本). Drawing always makes me feel better. The next day, Kristie was cheerful. But when the last bell rang, her mood changed. “I’m nervous, Shayna,” she said. “Will you come to rehearsal (排练)?” I almost refused, but my parents had signed me up for the late bus. Unwillingly, I agreed. In the hall, Ms. Carson pulled a cardboard castle onto the middle of the stage. It was brown with small windows and doors. The cast danced to music, and Kristie — though I hated to admit it — was brilliant. The curtain came down. “Thanks, everyone,” said Ms. Carson. “When will we get the real sets?” Kristie pointed to the cardboard castle. “We don’t have an art teacher this year.” Ms.Carson said. “So that’s the best we could do.” Kristie and I walked outside. “You were great,” I said. “Thanks,” Kristie said. “But did you see the sets?” I thought for a moment. “Maybe there’s something we can do.” That night, I sketched ideas — rolling hills, a shiny castle, a fancy carriage. The next day, I showed my designs to Ms. Carson. She liked them very much. Over the next weeks, a corner of the lunchroom became a lively spot — piled high with cardboard and paints, and filled with kids busily painting. Finally, opening night arrived. I sat next to Mom and Dad in the hall. When the curtain rose, everyone saw a magical land with rolling hills, a fancy carriage, and a shiny castle. Kristie was a wonderful Cinderella, and everyone clapped when the play was over. 73. 根据文章内容,使用适当的词完成下列表格,每空一词。 (5 分) Setting ●The story’s timeline runs from the tryouts to the play’s _________ night. ●The main events happen in the school hall and a corner of the lunchroom. Characters ● Shayna, Kristie and Ms. Carson. ● Mom, dad and the audience. Plot development ● Shayna_________to get Cinderella’s part and was disappointed. ● Shayna found the stage sets were just cardboard structures. ● Shayna contributed to the play by helping paint the sets. _________ ● It turns out that you don’t have to stand on stage to be the leading role. Foreshadowing (伏笔) ● Shayna enjoyed_________in her sketchbook in her room. ● Without an _________ teacher, Ms. Carson couldn’t improve the stage sets. 74. 根据文章内容和所给段落开头续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 注意:1. 续写词数应为70左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then Ms. Carson called me up to the stage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. ①. opening ②. failed ③. Theme ④. drawing/sketching/painting ⑤. art 74. Then Ms. Carson called me up to the stage. Surprised and nervous, I walked towards her slowly. Ms. Carson praised my wonderful stage designs in front of all the audience. Kristie also gave me a big hug and thanked me for the amazing scenery. Loud cheers and warm applause burst out. At that moment, I realized I was also an important part of the play even without an acting role. All my tiredness from making sets faded away and a sense of pride filled my heart. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Shayna灰姑娘舞台剧试镜落选,克丽丝蒂拿到主角。她不情愿参加排练,发现布景只是简陋纸板城堡。Shayna发挥绘画才能设计精美舞台布景,在同学们的帮忙下完成制作。公演当晚,华丽布景搭配克丽丝蒂精彩的表演,演出十分成功。 【73题详解】 ①考查名词。句意:故事的时间线从试镜开始,一直延续到剧目的首演之夜。根据最后一段“Finally, opening night arrived.(终于,首演之夜到了。)”可知,空格处表达“首演”,是opening。 ②考查动词时态。句意:Shayna未能获得灰姑娘的角色,感到非常失望。根据第二段“Kristie got Cinderella’s part! I got none.(克里斯蒂演了灰姑娘的角色!我什么都没得到。)”可知,空格处意为“未能,失败”,是fail,句子描述过去的事情,时态用一般过去时,空格处用过去式。 ③考查名词。句意:主题。根据空格右边的“It turns out that you don’t have to stand on stage to be the leading role.(原来,你不必站在舞台上才能成为主角。)”可知,这是本文要传达的主题,空格处意为“主题”,是名词theme,首字母大写。 ④考查动名词。句意:Shayna喜欢在房间里的速写本上绘画/素描。根据第三段“Drawing always makes me feel better.(画画总让我感觉好些。)”可知,空格处表达“画画”,用动名词drawing/sketching/painting作宾语。 ⑤考查名词。句意:没有一位艺术老师,卡森女士就无法改进舞台布景。根据倒数第三段“The next day, I showed my designs to Ms. Carson. She liked them very much.(第二天,我把设计图展示给了卡森女士。她非常喜欢。)”可知,空格处表达“艺术”,是art。 【74题详解】 导语:本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Shayna灰姑娘舞台剧试镜落选,克丽丝蒂拿到主角。她不情愿参加排练,发现布景只是简陋纸板城堡。Shayna发挥绘画才能设计精美舞台布景,在同学们的帮忙下完成制作。公演当晚,华丽布景搭配克丽丝蒂精彩的表演,演出十分成功。 1.段落续写: ①由首句内容“随后,卡森女士叫我去舞台。”可知,本段可描写Shayna被叫上舞台接受表扬的场景,以及她内心的感悟。 2.续写线索:表扬——拥抱——感谢——鼓掌——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①表扬:praise/commend ②拥抱:give sb. a hug/embrace sb. 情绪类 ①惊讶的:surprised/astonished ②紧张的:nervous/strained 点睛: [高分句型1] Surprised and nervous, I walked towards her slowly. (运用了形容词作状语) [高分句型2] At that moment, I realized I was also an important part of the play even without an acting role. (运用了由that引导的宾语从句,省略了that) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 海头高中高一英语第二学期期末考试模拟一 (时间120分钟,满分150分) 第一部分 听力(共20小题,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How will the weather probably be this Saturday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A dog. B. A film. C. A book. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where is Lisa going tonight? A. To the concert. B. To the airport. C. To the restaurant. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When will the flight arrive? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:35 p.m. C. At 5:45 p.m. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is Sarah now? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a driver. C. She is a teacher. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman plan to go to the pet shelter? A. To buy a pet. B. To feed a pet. C. To adopt a pet. 7. What did Lisa do yesterday? A. She celebrated her birthday. B. She showed her favorite dog. C. She looked after a little rabbit. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the man’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Volleyball. C. Table tennis. 9. What does the man say about the woman? A. She is good at volleyball. B. She needs to practice more. C. She likes playing basketball. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Go to the sports center. B. Join the basketball team. C. Watch a volleyball game. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. How does Jack feel at first? A. Upset. B. Worried. C. Confident. 12. What’s the woman’s advice on improving spoken English? A. To watch videos. B. To speak out loud. C. To enjoy English songs. 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What did Emma do during her trip in Lijiang? A. She attended a music festival. B. She taught Dongba characters. C. She joined a traditional dance. 15. What did Emma think of the Naxi people? A. Nice. B. Special. C. Helpful. 16. What gift did Tom buy? A. A notebook. B. A bronze bell. C. A beautiful scarf. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Why does the speaker call Peter? A. To ask for help. B. To tell him an event. C. To invite him to a party. 18. What does the speaker plan to do after snacks? A. Enjoy TV series. B. Play board games. C. Chat about movies. 19. What will Jenny do if Peter can’t find the address? A. Guide him over the phone. B. Meet him at a nearby landmark. C. Send him a map showing the address. 20. What does the speaker ask Peter to tell her? A. His arrival time. B. His travel plan. C. His snack choice. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共11小题,每小题2.5分,满分27.5分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hongyan Ancient Town: A Cultural Getaway Spring is a perfect season to go for a journey. Hongyan Ancient Town, lying along the Qingxi River, is a good destination. With a history of more than 800 years, it is well-known for its well-preserved stone bridges, traditional wooden houses and rich cultural traditions. Visiting here, you can get a special experience of ancient Chinese village life. A 3-hour Recommended Tour A 3-hour recommended tour begins at the East Gate Archway from the Ming Dynasty. Then, walk along the riverbank to the 500-year-old Twin Bridges. Next, you can visit Hongyan Ancient Residence — a Qing Dynasty courtyard with beautiful wood carvings and a quiet garden. Don’t miss the Local Craftsmanship Museum, where you can watch or even try making traditional crafts. Finally, end your tour at West Gate Square and enjoy local snacks like rice cakes. Cultural Experiences Not to Miss Beyond sightseeing, Hongyan Ancient Town offers unique cultural experiences. Visitors can attend traditional folk performances like dragon dances and folk music shows on weekends. There are also sculpture and painting workshops where local artists teach basic skills, allowing tourists to take home handcrafted souvenirs (纪念品) filled with the town’s culture and personal characteristics. Useful Visiting Information The town is open from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day, and the last entry time is 5:00 p.m. Spring and autumn are the best seasons to visit. Ticket prices are as follows: ¥30 for adults, ¥15 for kids, free for babies. There are discounts too: 10% off for groups of 10 or more, additional 5% off for online purchasing. For big groups more than 25 people, each will get another ¥2 off. Don’t forget to join a lucky draw for a chance to win ¥30 gift card that can be used for next visiting. The town is 45 kilometers from the city center. You can take a direct bus from the Central Bus Station (one bus per hour) or a taxi (one-way ¥30). You can also choose subway. Customized shuttle service is also available if you book in advance. 21. Which of the following statements is not true about Hongyan Ancient Town? A. It is inconvenient to get to Hongyan Ancient Town. B. Hongyan Ancient Town is rich in Chinese culture. C. You can watch local artists doing the handcrafts at the town’s workshops. D. Not all four seasons can Hongyan Ancient Town provide the best scenery. 22. How much can be saved if you buy the tickets for a group of 20 adults and17 kids at the ticket office? A. ¥82.5 B. ¥186.5 C. ¥159.5 D. ¥123.5 23. Who might be most interested in this ancient town? A. A senior high student. B. A history enthusiast. C. A souvenir collector. D. A fashion lover. B One evening in California, while helping my daughter, Julianna, prepare for a yard sale, I stepped carelessly between the wooden boards and felt the floor give way beneath me. I had grown used to that sinking feeling ever since losing my wife, Amy, to cancer in 2024-the sight of an old cup could suddenly make my world fall apart. But this time, I was falling for real. Julianna shouted, “Daddy, get out now!” After a hard struggle, I finally pulled myself out. As I walked downstairs, I thought about how differently Amy would have dealt with things. She had always been the family’s guide — calm and dependable — while I was careless and always depended on her to keep my life in order. After she was gone, I tried to become a focused solo parent, yet I kept making mistakes. I forgot rubbish night until it attracted huge wild animals; I burned carrots until smoke filled the kitchen; I even let our WiFi get disconnected, and Julianna asked, “You’re pretty bad at this, aren’t you?” Her words made me think. That was when I began to understand that bravery — the kind Amy had always shown — was not about avoiding mistakes, but about facing them when it mattered most. The morning after I fell, I discovered that someone had covered Julianna’s yard sale signs with red tape (胶带). Without thinking twice, I walked down the street and caught a young man who told me he did it for “friendly competition”, but this time I stood my ground. To my surprise, people nearby gathered and spoke ill of him. When I told Julianna what happened, she laughed and said, “Now you’re getting embarrassing.” But I didn’t mind. For the first time, I understood that bravery did not belong only to my wife — It had been inside me all along. This has been the hardest year of my life, but I am learning that laughter is how we tell ourselves we might get through this together. 24. Which word can best describe the father’s life after his wife’s death? A. Peaceful. B. Lonely. C. Organized. D. Struggling. 25. What does the father learn from his wife? A. Avoiding making any mistakes in daily life. B. Braving challenges when they appear. C. Depending on others when raising children. D. Keeping life orderly as his wife did. 26. How did the father deal with the man who damaged his daughter’s signs? A. By removing the red tape by himself. B. By asking neighbors for help. C. By taking a clear stand against the man. D. By debating heatedly with the man. 27. What message does the story mainly convey? A. Every cloud has a silver lining. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Difficulties make a man wise. D. Actions speak louder than words. C Despite the growing popularity of bio-based plastics, plastic pollution remains one of the world’s most pressing environmental issues. According to the OECD’s Global Plastics Outlook (2022), about 353 million metric tons of plastic waste were produced globally in 2019, with nearly 1.7 million metric tons flowing directly into aquatic (水生的) ecosystems. Much of this waste becomes trapped in large ocean currents, known as gyres (环流), forming the infamous “garbage masses” found in the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans. To solve this problem, researchers have been searching for plastics that can be degraded (降解) more reliably in deep-sea environments. One promising candidate is LAHB, a new eco-friendly plastic. So far, LAHB has shown strong potential as a biodegradable polymer that breaks down in river water and shallow seawater. In a study made available online, researchers from Japan have shown for the first time that LAHB can also get biodegraded under deep-sea conditions, where low temperatures, high pressure and extremely limited nutrients make breakdown of plastic extremely difficult. The study demonstrates for the first time that LAHB undergoes active biodegradation and complete mineralization even on the deep-sea floor, where conventional PLA remains completely non-degradable. The research team submerged (使淹没水中) two types of LAHB films — P6LAHB and P13LAHB (containing different levels of lactic acid) — alongside a conventional PLA film for comparison. After 7 and 13 months, the LAHB films revealed clear signs of biodegradation under deep-sea conditions. The P13LAHB film lost 30.9% of its weight after 7 months and over 82% after 13 months. The P6LAHB film showed similar trends. By contrast, the measurable weight loss of PLA film is 0%. There was no visible degradation during the same period, highlighting its resistance to microbial degradation. This research fills a knowledge gap about how bio-based plastic degrade in remote marine (海洋的) areas. “By showing that LAHB can decompose and mineralize even in deep-sea conditions, the study provides a pathway for safer alternatives to conventional plastics and supports the transition to a circular bioeconomy,” says Prof. Taguchi. 28. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By revealing a concept. C. By sharing data and facts. D. By making a comparison. 29. What do the figures in paragraph 4 imply? A. LAHB is more friendly to the environment than PLA. B. PLA degrades easily in the deep-sea water. C. LAHB is hard to break down in the ocean. D. PLA should be more widely used. 30. What is Prof. Taguchi’s attitude towards the result of the research? A. Optimistic. B. Indifferent. C. Objective. D. Worried. 31. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Sea — an important part of our lives B. LAHB — good news for oceans C. A new kind of plastic D. A new way of protecting the ocean 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How does the funny bone work? If you hit your elbow (肘部) against a hard surface, you’ll feel a strange, and often uncomfortable feeling. We call the part of the body that experiences this feeling the “funny bone”. ___32___ It is actually a nerve (神经). To understand why this happens, we must first look at how nerves work. Think of nerves as biological wires that carry signals between your body and your brain. For example, if you touch something sticky, your nerves send a message to the brain to tell it about the feeling. ___33___ Then, it sends a signal back to your fingers, telling them to wipe the stuff off. The “funny bone” is specifically the ulnar nerve. It runs from your shoulder down to your hand. At the elbow, this nerve passes through a narrow space against the bottom of your upper arm bone. ___34___ So, when you hit your elbow, you are momentarily pressing this nerve against the bone. This impact sends a painful feeling from your elbow all the way to your little finger. ___35___ Some people believe it is named for the “funny” or strange feeling you experience after the impact. Others think the name comes from a word game — the upper arm bone is called the humerus, which sounds exactly like the word “humorous”. Despite its funny name, hitting your funny bone is actually very painful. It is certainly not something you would want to do on purpose. ___36___ Take a deep breath or lose yourself in a quick joke, and the discomfort will soon pass. A. However, this part is not a bone at all. B. It is not protected by much muscle or fat. C. Most people find the name quite enjoyable. D. The brain processes this information at once. E. The nerve is responsible for controlling your heart rate. F. You might wonder why this part has such an unusual name. G. Luckily, the uncomfortable feeling usually disappears very quickly. 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分45分) 第一节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 AI, or deep learning, makes specific decisions in certain domain (领域) by taking in massive amounts of data and automatically learns from it. Its rapid advancement is reshaping our world ____37____ an unprecedented pace. As a high school student, I often find myself in ____38____ about the future. What will the job market look like? How will AI influence my career? Is it possible that we will be replaced by AI ____39____ and have no work to do? My teacher, Mr. Li, once told us, “Because AI can ____40____ humans at routine tasks, it is technically capable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs. However, instead of fearing change, we should ____41____ it. The future won’t be about humans versus machines; it will be about humans cooperating (合作) with machines.” His words left a deep impression on me. I realized that the key to being ____42____ in this new era is not to compete with AI but to focus on what makes us uniquely human: creativity, critical thinking, and emotional intelligence. ____43____ this lesson in mind, I started to adjust my approach to learning. I didn’t just ____44____ memorizing facts for exams. I actively participated in debate clubs to sharpen my ____45____ thinking and joined a robotics team to learn how to ____46____ with intelligent systems. There, I experienced both successes and ____47____, through which I got a deeper understanding of some “human” qualities — resilience, adaptability, and collaboration — are what machines currently lack and are highly ____48____ in the modern workplace. I also used AI tools to ____49____ my daily affairs. Looking ahead, I feel more excited than anxious. I plan to study computer science with a minor in design, aiming to create technology that is both powerful and user-friendly. The future is a canvas, and we are the artists. By embracing lifelong learning and making up for our human ____50____, we can navigate the age of AI while enjoying the ____51____ it brings for us all. 37. A. in B. on C. for D. at 38. A. delight B. scare C. optimism D. challenge 39. A. completely B. curiously C. orderly D. economically 40. A. dismiss B. refuse C. outperform D. roll 41. A. embrace B. resist C. ignore D. observe 42. A. free B. wealthy C. famous D. successful 43. A. Locating B. Changing C. Bearing D. Determining 44. A. rely on B. survive on C. focus on D. live on 45. A. critical B. creative C. positive D. quick 46. A. survive B. cooperate C. argue D. play 47. A. satisfaction B. shock C. failures D. impact 48. A. appreciated B. ignored C. replaced D. wasted 49. A. supply B. power C. inform D. comment 50. A. strengths B. signals C. affairs D. weaknesses 51. A. prevention B. benefits C. controls D. entertainment 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kate Pearce, a butterfly keeper at Melbourne Zoo, has successfully turned her childhood dream into a lifelong career. Her fascination with nature began at age seven during a visit to the Butterfly House, ____52____ she received a butterfly toy that became her prized belongings. Deeply ____53____ (impress) by the delicate creatures, she told her mother that she would work there one day. ____54____ (raise) in a family of animal lovers, Kate developed a strong interest in bugs and nature early on. Thus, she chose to study ecology protection at university. After graduation, Kate volunteered at London Zoo. Her devotion soon earned her a position ____55____ a professional keeper. She took part in important protection projects, like feeding endangered snails. Fifteen years ago, ____56____ opportunity at Melbourne Zoo brought Kate back to her hometown. Since then, she ____57____ (serve) as the Manager of Birds and Invertebrates (无脊椎动物). Her daily work includes monitoring the complex feeding process and her team raises thousands of butterflies yearly, ____58____ (ensure) an ongoing cycle of life. Each day, over 60 new butterflies are set free into the house, ____59____ (total) over 22,000 every year. The tasks are strictly divided between two keepers: one focuses on the display area, ____60____ the other spends the whole day caring for caterpillars (毛毛虫). For Kate, this role is truly ____61____ (benefit). She believes that working with invertebrates requires passion, especially since these small creatures often go unnoticed by the public. 第三节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。每个词或短语只用1次。 profit; establish; involved; supply; be aware of lead to; do harm to; have access to; play a role in; further Social media: A double-edged sword for Teenagers Social media is offering both opportunities and challenges. On the positive side, social platforms provide spaces for self-expression and meaningful connections. Teenagers can ____62____ interested resources online, engage in supportive communities, and share personal stories. These interactions ____63____ them with mental strength. However, these advantages are accompanied by considerable risks. Cyberbullying, social comparison, and the fear of missing out are widespread issues on most platforms. They often ____64____ anxiety, depression, and weakened self-esteem among teenagers. The idealized lifestyle images shown online frequently make them feel lost. Too much screen time ____65____ worsen the situation, damaging their sleep quality, academic performance, and face-to-face social interactions. To address these problems, a collective effort from policymakers, educators, parents and platform designers is greatly needed. Policymakers should ____66____ clear regulations to protect teenagers, including stricter age checks and limits on content that ____67____ them. Educational institutions ____68____ helping teenagers use social media responsibly. Schools can teach students how to evaluate online content and manage screen time by integrating digital competence and mental health education into school curricula. Parents should be actively ____69____ in their children’s digital lives by setting clear boundaries and communicating openly. They could also make a contribution by being a good example. Most importantly, social media platforms must ____70____ the importance of their users’ well-being. They can provide mental health support tools, content reminders and balanced usage guidance to protect young users. With joint efforts from all sides, society can make social media a positive force for the healthy mental development of teenagers and they will ____71____ a lot from it. 第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分 35分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 72. 你校在校内举办了以健康饮食为主题的“Foodie Carnival”(美食嘉年华)的活动。假定你是校英语报记者李华,请你就此活动写一篇英文报道,内容包括: 1.活动目的: 2.活动过程(时间、地点、内容); 3.活动反响。 Foodie Carnival ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 阅读表达(满分15分) 阅读下列短文,根据题目要求,完成文后的填空和表达题。 “How did the tryouts go, Shayna?” Mom asked after school. “Terrible,” I said. “Kristie got Cinderella’s part! I got none.” I ran to my room and started drawing in my sketchbook (素描本). Drawing always makes me feel better. The next day, Kristie was cheerful. But when the last bell rang, her mood changed. “I’m nervous, Shayna,” she said. “Will you come to rehearsal (排练)?” I almost refused, but my parents had signed me up for the late bus. Unwillingly, I agreed. In the hall, Ms. Carson pulled a cardboard castle onto the middle of the stage. It was brown with small windows and doors. The cast danced to music, and Kristie — though I hated to admit it — was brilliant. The curtain came down. “Thanks, everyone,” said Ms. Carson. “When will we get the real sets?” Kristie pointed to the cardboard castle. “We don’t have an art teacher this year.” Ms.Carson said. “So that’s the best we could do.” Kristie and I walked outside. “You were great,” I said. “Thanks,” Kristie said. “But did you see the sets?” I thought for a moment. “Maybe there’s something we can do.” That night, I sketched ideas — rolling hills, a shiny castle, a fancy carriage. The next day, I showed my designs to Ms. Carson. She liked them very much. Over the next weeks, a corner of the lunchroom became a lively spot — piled high with cardboard and paints, and filled with kids busily painting. Finally, opening night arrived. I sat next to Mom and Dad in the hall. When the curtain rose, everyone saw a magical land with rolling hills, a fancy carriage, and a shiny castle. Kristie was a wonderful Cinderella, and everyone clapped when the play was over. 73. 根据文章内容,使用适当的词完成下列表格,每空一词。 (5 分) Setting ●The story’s timeline runs from the tryouts to the play’s _________ night. ●The main events happen in the school hall and a corner of the lunchroom. Characters ● Shayna, Kristie and Ms. Carson. ● Mom, dad and the audience. Plot development ● Shayna_________to get Cinderella’s part and was disappointed. ● Shayna found the stage sets were just cardboard structures. ● Shayna contributed to the play by helping paint the sets. _________ ● It turns out that you don’t have to stand on stage to be the leading role. Foreshadowing (伏笔) ● Shayna enjoyed_________in her sketchbook in her room. ● Without an _________ teacher, Ms. Carson couldn’t improve the stage sets. 74. 根据文章内容和所给段落开头续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 注意:1. 续写词数应为70左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then Ms. Carson called me up to the stage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $这里是高一年级英语试题听力部分。第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。The weather has been so rainy this whole week. yes, but the weather forecast says IT will be Sunny this saturday, though rainy again next monday. The weather . has been so rainy this whole week. yes, but the weather forecast says IT will be Sunny this saturday, though rainy again next monday. Lily, can you tell me the ending of the film that just came out? sure. In the end, the lost dog found its way home. It's the same as in the book. Lily, can you tell me the ending of the film that just came out? sure. In the end, the lost dog found its way home. It's the same as in the book. Lisa, do you want to go to the concert with us tonight? I'd love to, but I can't. I'm driving to the airport to pick up my cousin. She's flying in from paris, and we're having a family dinner tomorrow. Lisa, do you want to go to the concert with us tonight? I'd love to, but I can't. I'm driving to the airport to pick up my cousin. She's flying in from paris, and we're having a family dinner tomorrow. Excuse me, could you tell me when flight AC thirty five arrives. he should arrive at five P. M, but IT will be forty five minutes late because of the weather. Excuse me, could you tell me when flight AC thirty five arrives. he should arrive at five P. M, but IT will be forty five minutes late because of the weather. Hi Sarah, what do you do now? I work at . a middle school near the hospital. I teach math. That's great. You must enjoy IT. Hi Sarah, what do you do now? I work at . a middle school near the hospital. I teach math. That's great. You must enjoy IT. 第二节,听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。Hi, are you busy right now? Can you go with me to the shelter? sure. What for? Are we going to look after the animals? No, I want to adopt a little dog. You know, tomorrow is my sister leases birthday. SHE has been asking for a pet for a long time. Oh, lisa must be happy about that. Do you know which one he likes? He went to the pet shelter with me yesterday. SHE showed me the one . SHE liked. That's good. I bet lisa will take good care of IT. Hi, are you busy right now? Can you go with me to the . pet shelter? Whatever are we going to look after . the animals? No, I want to adopt a little dog. You know, tomorrow is my sister leases birthday. SHE has been asking for a pet for a long time. Oh, lisa must be happy about that. Do you know which one he likes? He went to the pet shelter with me yesterday. He showed me the one SHE liked. That's good. I bet lisa will take good care of IT. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。What sports do you enjoy? I like . swimming and basketball, but my favorite is table tennis. How about you? I really . like volleyball. I'm going to try out for the school volleyball team. I watched to play last week. You were excEllent. Thanks. but I still need to practice more. I'm going to the sports center now to play table tennis. Do you want to come? Maybe we can play together. sure. Let's go. What sports do you enjoy? I like . swimming and basketball, but my favorite is table tennis. How about you? I really . like volleyball. I'm going to try out for the school volleyball team. I watched to play last week. You were excEllent. thanks, but I still need to practice more. I'm going to the sports center now to play table tennis. Do you want to come? Maybe we can play together. sure. Let's go. 听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。Hi, jack, you look a bit down. What's wrong? I want . to get Better at spoken english, but i'm too nervous to talk to others. It's okay. The most basic way is to practice speaking out loud. Besides, you can repeat lines or english songs or short videos. That's a good idea. What else can I do? You can also talk to yourself about small things, like what you eat for breakfast. Oh, and alex is good at english. He's happy to chat with people. Really allows him to talk with me every day. Thank you. mom. You're welcome. Just take IT easy. Hi jack. You look a bit down. What's wrong? I want . to get Better at spoken english, but i'm too nervous to talk to others. It's okay. The most basic way is to practice speaking out loud. Besides, you can repeat lines or english songs or short videos. That's a good idea. What else can I do? You can also talk to yourself about small things, like what you eat for breakfast. Oh, and alex is good at english. He's happy to chat . with people. Really allows him to talk with me every day. Thank you. Mom are welcome. Just take IT easy. 听第九段材料,回答第14至16题。Hi, ema, I heard you just came back from lee yang. How was your trip? Oh, IT was amazing. I walked around the ancient town, visited the dub culture museum and devan joined the local people in a traditional dance at sea fung street. That sounds fun. What was the best parts of the trip for you . meeting the nazi locals? They were so friendly. They taught me to write simple dunbar characters and share their homemade tea with me. Did you buy any gifts? Of course. I got a small, long bar, paper notebook and a beautiful scar for myself. And my friend tom bought a traditional Brown's bell with double words on IT. Wow, those sounds special. You must have had a great time. absolutely. Every moment there felt like a beautiful memory. I'd love to go back someday. Hi, ema. I heard you just came back from lij yang. How was your trip? Oh, IT was amazing. I walked around the ancient town, visited the dba culture museum, and even joined the local people in a traditional dance at sea fung street. That sounds fun. What was the best parts of the trip . for you meeting the ni locals? They were so friendly. They talk me to write simple lombok characters and share their homemade tea with me. Did you buy any gifts? Of course, I got a small, long bar paper notebook and a beautiful scar for myself. And my friend tom bought a traditional bronze bell with dunbar words on IT. wow, those sounds special. You must have had a great time. absolutely. Every moment there felt like a beautiful memory. I'd love to go back someday. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。Hi, Peter. Is Jenny here? Hope you're doing well. Since you didn't answer the phone, i'll just leave a message mark and die having a housewarming party this sunday afternoon, we really hope you can come over and see our new apartment. We finally finished decorating the living room we painted at light blue IT looks much easier now. We'll enjoy some snacks and drinks, and later we can play some board games, chat about travel stories and enjoy classic movies. It'll be nice to hear about your trip to you. Non, I bet you took lots of pictures. Our address is fourteen Green street, but it's easy to miss because the building is behind a big tree and the street sign is small. Call me if you have trouble finding that, I can guide you there. If you are driving, there's a parking lot next to the building, so you don't have to worry about parking your car. Also, let me know if you prefer any particular snacks, mark and I can't wait to see you. Hi Peter. Is Jenny here? Hope you're doing well. Since you didn't answer the phone, i'll just leave a message mark and die. Having a housewarming party this sunday afternoon, we really hope you can come over and see our new apartment. We finally finished decorating the living room we painted at light blue. IT looks much easier now. We'll enjoy some snacks and drinks, and later we can play some board games, chat about travel stories and enjoy classic movies. It'll be nice to hear about your trip to you on. I bet you took lots of pictures. Our address is fourteen Green street, but it's easy to miss because the building is behind a big tree and the street sign is small. Call me if you have trouble finding IT, I can guide you there. If you are driving, there's a parking lot next to the building, so you don't have to worry about parking your car. Also, let me know if you prefer any particular snacks, mark, and I can't wait to see you. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。

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精品解析:江苏省海头高级中学2025-2026学年高一第二学期期末模拟试题一英语试题
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精品解析:江苏省海头高级中学2025-2026学年高一第二学期期末模拟试题一英语试题
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精品解析:江苏省海头高级中学2025-2026学年高一第二学期期末模拟试题一英语试题
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