Unit 3 Growing Up.单元测试卷2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 八年级下册Unit 3 "Growing Up"单元测试卷，以成长主题为主线，融合语言能力、思维品质等核心素养，通过多样题型实现单元知识巩固与能力提升，适配初中英语单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |完形填空|8题|动词时态（rode/felt）、非谓语（learning/making）|以个人成长故事为情境，考查语言综合运用| |阅读理解|8题（A/B篇）|细节理解、主旨归纳|成长阶段与个人经历结合，培养思维品质| |语法填空|10题|动词时态（was/taught）、情态动词（couldn't）|通过成长历程串联语法点，体现语言能力| |综合填空|10题|词汇运用（journey/stage/responsibility）|聚焦成长主题词，强化语用能力| |写作|1题|事件描述与感悟表达|结合真实生活情境，提升语言表达与学习能力|

八年级下册 Unit 3 Growing Up.单元测试卷 一、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Growing up is like climbing a mountain—you take small steps, and one day you look back and realize how far you’ve come. I still remember the first time I 1. ______ a bike. I fell many times, but my dad kept saying, “Try again.” Finally, I rode 10 meters alone, and I 2. ______ so proud. Last year, I faced a bigger challenge: moving to a new school. I was scared—what if no one liked me? On the first day, a girl named Lina 3. ______ me to sit with her at lunch. “I was new too,” she said. We became friends, and soon I felt at home. My mom says growing up isn’t just about getting older. It’s about 4. ______ to solve problems, be kind, and believe in yourself. Last month, I helped my little brother with his math homework. He 5. ______ understand fractions, but after I explained, he smiled and said, “You’re the best sister!” That moment made me feel 6. ______ I’d grown up a little. Growing up has its hard days, but it’s full of small joys: learning to tie your shoes, making your first friend, or 7. ______ your parents proud. I’m not sure what the future holds, but I know I’ll keep 8. ______ forward—one step at a time. ( ) 1. A. ride B. rides C. rode D. will ride ( ) 2. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. will feel ( ) 3. A. invite B. invites C. invited D. will invite ( ) 4. A. learn B. learning C. learned D. to learn ( ) 5. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. won’t D. isn’t ( ) 6. A. like B. as C. for D. with ( ) 7. A. make B. makes C. made D. making ( ) 8. A. move B. moves C. moved D. moving 二、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A篇Stages of Growing Up Growing up happens in stages, and each stage teaches you something new: 1. Age 5-8: You learn to share, follow rules, and read simple books. These are the first steps to being independent. 1. Age 9-12: You start to care about what friends think. You might join a club or team, and learn to work with others. 1. Age 13-15: You question things more and form your own opinions. You take on more responsibility, like helping at home or managing your time. A teacher once said, “Growing up isn’t about being perfect. It’s about trying, even when you’re scared.” ( ) 1. What do kids learn at age 5-8? A. To form their own opinions. B. To share and read simple books. C. To manage time. D. To question things. ( ) 2. When do kids start to care about friends’ opinions? A. Age 5-8. B. Age 9-12. C. Age 13-15. D. Age 16+. ( ) 3. What does growing up mean according to the teacher? A. Being perfect. B. Never being scared. C. Trying even when scared. D. Avoiding hard things. ( ) 4. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to make friends. B. Stages of growing up and what they teach. C. Why reading is important. D. How to be independent. B篇My Growing Up Story When I was 10, I was shy. I never raised my hand in class, even if I knew the answer. I was scared of being wrong. One day, my mom signed me up for a speech contest. I cried and said, “I can’t do it!” But she said, “You’ll never know unless you try.” I practiced every night. I wrote a speech about my dog, Max, and practiced in front of the mirror. On the day of the contest, my hands shook, but when I started talking about Max, I forgot to be scared. I even smiled! I didn’t win, but when I sat down, my teacher said, “That was brave.” That day, I learned growing up means facing your fears—even if you don’t “win.” Now, I raise my hand in class, and I’ve joined the school’s drama club. ( ) 1. What was the writer like at 10? A. Outgoing. B. Shy. C. Confident. D. Loud. ( ) 2. What did the writer’s mom sign her up for? A. A drama club. B. A dog show. C. A speech contest. D. A reading group. ( ) 3. What was the speech about? A. The writer’s mom. B. The writer’s school. C. The writer’s dog, Max. D. The writer’s teacher. ( ) 4. What did the writer learn? A. Growing up means facing fears. B. Winning is the most important. C. Shyness is a good thing. D. Never try new things. 三、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Growing up is a journey. When I 1. ______ (be) 7, I 2. ______ (can not) tie my shoes. My dad 3. ______ (teach) me, and after a week, I 4. ______ (do) it alone. I 5. ______ (feel) so happy! Last year, I 6. ______ (have) my first part-time job: helping at a pet store. I 7. ______ (learn) to feed the animals and talk to customers. It 8. ______ (teach) me responsibility. Now, I 9. ______ (know) that growing up is about small wins. Tomorrow, I 10. ______ (try) to cook dinner for my family. Wish me luck! 四、综合填空 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（ brave, challenge, change, independent, learn, proud, responsibility, stage, try, journey Growing up is a 1. ______ full of small and big moments. Each 2. ______ brings new things to 3. ______—like being 4. ______ and doing things on your own. It often means facing 5. ______: speaking in front of class, moving to a new place, or taking on 6. ______ at home. Being 7. ______ enough to 8. ______ these things helps you 9. ______. In the end, the best part is seeing how far you’ve come—and making your family 10. ______ of you. 五、阅读还原 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项多余）。 How to Embrace Growing Up? 1. ______ It’s okay to make mistakes—they teach you what to do better next time. 1. ______ Talk to your parents, teachers, or friends when you’re scared. They’ve been through it too. 1. ______ Try new things: join a club, learn a sport, or help someone in need. New experiences help you grow. 1. ______ Write down small wins: “I tied my shoes alone” or “I made a new friend.” It shows how much you’ve grown. 1. ______ Growing up takes time. Be kind to yourself, and celebrate every step. A. Be patient with yourself. B. Avoid mistakes. C. Learn from mistakes. D. Ask for help. E. Stick to old habits. F. Try new experiences. G. Keep track of progress. 六、补全对话 从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）。 A: Hi, Mike! You seem different this year—more confident. B: Thanks! I guess I’ve grown up a little. 1. ______ A: What changed? B: Last summer, I joined a volunteer group. 2. ______ I had to talk to new people and solve problems alone. A: That sounds hard. 3. ______ B: At first, yes. But I learned that growing up means trying even when it’s scary. 4. ______ A: I want to grow up too, but I’m scared to try new things. B: 5. ______ Start small—like joining our class project. I’ll help you! A: Thanks, Mike. That’s a good idea. A. I used to be really shy. B. I never make mistakes. C. Did it feel scary? D. Now I’m not afraid to speak up. E. Why not try with me? F. I helped clean the park and visit the elderly. G. I don’t like new things. 七、写作 题目：A Moment That Made Me Grow Up要求： 1. 描述一个让你觉得自己“长大了”的瞬间（如帮助他人、克服恐惧等）； 2. 说明这个瞬间教会了你什么； 3. 80词左右。 参考答案 一、完形填空 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.A 7. D 8. D 二、阅读理解 A篇：1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B B篇：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 三、语法填空 1. was 2. couldn’t 3. taught 4. did 5. felt 6.had 7. learned 8. taught 9. know 10. will try 四、综合填空 1. journey 2. stage 3. learn 4. independent 5. challenges 6.responsibility 7. brave 8. try 9. change 10. proud 五、阅读还原 1. C 2. D 3. F 4. G 5. A 六、补全对话 1. A 2. F 3. C 4. D 5. E 七、写作（范文） A Moment That Made Me Grow Up Last month, my little sister fell and hurt her knee. I didn’t panic—I cleaned her wound, put on a bandage, and comforted her. She stopped crying and said, “You’re like Mom now.” That moment made me feel grown up. I learned that growing up means being responsible and caring for others. It’s not scary—it’s wonderful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $