Unit 2 My Room重点知识点 · 易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版（五四制）英语二年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦房间主题词汇与句型，以“词汇-句型-应用”递进逻辑设计分层训练，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |家具名词|单选/填空/改错|基础考词义，提升考功能与拼写|从具体名词到语境应用| |方位介词|单选/填空/语法辨析|基础考搭配，提升考介词短语规范|从介词本身到句法结构| |位置询问|情景问答/句型纠错|基础考问句结构，提升考语序规范|从简单提问到语法准确性| |There be句型|单句填空/主谓一致|基础考句型结构，提升考单复数一致|从存在句到语法规则应用| |综合运用|排序/情景选择|整合多考点，模拟真实语言场景|从单一知识到综合语言能力|

最新沪教版（五四制）二年级上册Unit 2 My Room 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 2 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点房间与家具词汇： room 房间　bedroom 卧室 bed 床　desk 书桌　chair 椅子 table 桌子　sofa 沙发　bookshelf 书架 wardrobe 衣柜　lamp 台灯　window 窗户 door 门　wall 墙　floor 地板 tidy 整洁的（tidy up 收拾）　mess 杂乱 in 在……里　on 在……上　under 在……下 behind 在……后面　next to 在……旁边 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： This is my room. 这是我的房间。 Where is …? ……在哪里？ It's on the desk. 它在书桌上。 It's under the bed. 它在床下。 It's in the box. 它在盒子里。 Is it on the table? 它在桌子上吗？ Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. Tidy up your room. 收拾你的房间。 There is a bed in my room. 我房间里有一张床。 ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 家具名词：bed/desk/chair/table/sofa/bookshelf/wardrobe/lamp ② 方位介词：in / on / under / behind / next to ③ 询问位置：Where is …? — It's + 方位介词短语. ④ There be（单数）：There is a … in/on/under … ⑤ 一般疑问句（单数物品）：Is it …? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. ⑥ 指示代词：This is my room. / That is … ⑦ 祈使句：Tidy up your room. / Put … in/on/under … ⑧ 单元知识综合运用：描述房间物品位置/问位置/收拾房间 【单元重点易错专项练习】 【考点1】考点一：家具名词——bed/desk/chair/table/sofa/bookshelf/wardrobe/lamp ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "书桌" in English is ____. A. chair B. desk C. bed D. sofa 2. Fill in: I put my books on the ____ (bookshelf). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is a place to sleep? A. sofa B. bed C. table D. lamp 2. 改错：The cloths are in the wardobe. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点2】考点二：方位介词——in / on / under / behind / next to ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) The cat is ____ the box. A. in B. on C. at D. to 2. Fill in: The ball is ____ (under) the chair. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. The bag is next the door. B. The bag is next to the door. C. The bag is behind of the door. D. The bag is in to the door. 2. 改错：The shoes are under of the bed. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点3】考点三：询问位置——Where is …? — It's + 方位介词短语. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 想知道书包在哪应问： A. What is the bag? B. Where is the bag? C. How is the bag? D. Who is the bag? 2. Fill in: — Where is my pen? — ____ (It's) on the desk. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Where is the book? B. Where the book is? C. Is where the book? D. The book where is? 2. 改错：Wheres your ruler? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点4】考点四：There be（单数）——There is a … in/on/under … ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) ____ a lamp on the desk. A. There is B. There are C. It is D. They are 2. Fill in: There ____ (is) a bed in my bedroom. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. There is a chairs. B. There is a chair. C. There are a chair. D. Is there a chair? (仅问句) 选最完整的陈述句：B 2. 改错：There are a bookshelf in my room. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点5】考点五：一般疑问句（单数物品）——Is it …? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — ____ it on the table? A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does 2. Fill in: — Is the cat under the sofa? — No, it ____ (isn't). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Is it is on the desk? B. Is it on the desk? C. It is on the desk? D. On the desk is it? 2. 改错：— Is it in the box? — Yes, it's. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点6】考点六：指示代词——This is my room. / That is … ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 介绍自己的房间应说： A. This is my room. B. He is my room. C. It is my room? D. That are my room. 2. Fill in: ____ (That) is the bathroom over there. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. This is are my desk. B. This is my desk. C. These is my desk. D. This are my desk. 2. 改错：These is my room. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点7】考点七：祈使句——Tidy up your room. / Put … in/on/under … ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 让同学收拾房间应说： A. Tidy up your room! B. Where is your room? C. This is your room. D. Is it your room? 2. Fill in: ____ (Put) your books on the shelf. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is a NEGATIVE command? A. Put it there. B. Don't put it there. C. Tidy up! D. Look! 2. 改错：Puts your bag on the chair. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点8】考点八：词汇辨析——bed vs sofa；desk vs table；in vs on ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 用来睡觉的是： A. sofa B. bed C. desk D. wardrobe 2. Fill in: We eat dinner at the ____ (table). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Opposite position of "on" among these is ____. A. in B. under C. behind D. next to 2. 改错：The cup is in the table. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点9】考点九：房间整体描述——There is … / The … is in/on/under … / This is my room. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 描述"我卧室有一张床"应说： A. I am a bed. B. There is a bed in my bedroom. C. This is bed. D. Bed is in room. 2. Fill in: My books are ____ (on) the desk. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① This is my room. ② There is a bed. ③ There is a desk near the window. ④ The chair is under the desk. A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ④①②③ D. ③②①④ 【考点10】考点十：单元知识综合运用——描述房间物品位置/问位置/收拾房间（单选/填空/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — Where is my cap? — ____. A. It's under the bed. B. Yes, it is. C. There is a cap. D. This is a cap. 2. Fill in: — Is the ball ____ (under) the sofa? — Yes, it is. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① Is it in the box? ② Where is the toy? ③ No, it isn't. It's under the bed. A. ②①③ B. ①②③ C. ③①② D. ②③① 2. 情景选择：叫弟弟把玩具放进盒子里应说： A. Where is the toy? B. Put the toy in the box. C. Is the toy in the box? D. This is the toy. 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点1：考点一：家具名词——bed/desk/chair/table/sofa/bookshelf/wardrobe/lamp 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：desk=书桌 2. 答案：bookshelf 解析：bookshelf=书架 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：bed=床 2. 答案：wardobe → wardrobe 解析：wardrobe=衣柜 ■ 考点2：考点二：方位介词——in / on / under / behind / next to 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：in the box 在盒内 2. 答案：under 解析：under 在下方 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：next to 紧挨着 2. 答案：under of → under 解析：under直接加名词 ■ 考点3：考点三：询问位置——Where is …? — It's + 方位介词短语. 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Where is …? 2. 答案：It's 解析：It's on the desk. 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：Where is the book? 2. 答案：Wheres → Where's 解析：Where's = Where is ■ 考点4：考点四：There be（单数）——There is a … in/on/under … 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：There is a + 单数 2. 答案：is 解析：There is 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：There is a chair. 2. 答案：are → is 解析：单数用is ■ 考点5：考点五：一般疑问句（单数物品）——Is it …? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：Is it …? 2. 答案：isn't 解析：No, it isn't. 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Is it on the desk? 2. 答案：it's → it is 解析：简略回答不用缩略 ■ 考点6：考点六：指示代词——This is my room. / That is … 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：This is … 介绍 2. 答案：That 解析：That is 指远处 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：This is 单数 2. 答案：These → This 解析：介绍单数用This is ■ 考点7：考点七：祈使句——Tidy up your room. / Put … in/on/under … 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：Tidy up! 祈使句 2. 答案：Put 解析：Put … on … 祈使句 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Don't … 否定祈使句 2. 答案：Puts → Put 解析：祈使句用动词原形 ■ 考点8：考点八：词汇辨析——bed vs sofa；desk vs table；in vs on 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：bed=床 2. 答案：table 解析：table餐桌 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：on↔under常见对照 2. 答案：in → on 解析：杯子在桌面上用on ■ 考点9：考点九：房间整体描述——There is … / The … is in/on/under … / This is my room. 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：There is a bed … 2. 答案：on 解析：on the desk 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：①总起→②床→③桌→④椅 ■ 考点10：考点十：单元知识综合运用——描述房间物品位置/问位置/收拾房间（单选/填空/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：回答位置 2. 答案：under 解析：Is it under …? 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：②问→①问位置→③答 2. 答案：B 解析：Put … in the box. 祈使句 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $