精品解析：江西省余干县沙港初级中学联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

江西省2026届八年级第二次阶段适应性评估 英语 上册 Units 1-4 说明：共8页，六大题，满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jack plan to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play ping-pong. B. Travel to Jingdezhen. C. Visit his grandparents. 2. What is the book in Emma’s hand about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Animals. B. Plants. C. Friends. 3. How often does Peter exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. What kind of fruit does the boy’s father like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Strawberries. B. Apples. C. Bananas. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her son doesn’t like staying at home. B. Her son doesn’t like doing chores at home. C. Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Ben’s favourite animal? A. Butterflies. B. Pandas. C. Bees. 7. How will Lucy and Ben go to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which class is John in? A. Class 8, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 8. C. Class 7, Grade 7. 9. What do Mike and John like doing in their spare time? A. Playing sports. B. Reading. C. Singing. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Mario have to do this afternoon? A. Go to the movie. B. Clean the room. C. Go shopping. 11. What kind of chores does Mario like? A. Doing the dishes. B. Making salad. C. Sweeping the floor. 12. When can the girl teach Mario to cook? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who lives in Nanchang? A. Bill’s grandmother. B. Bill’s aunt. C. Bill’s best friend. 14. Where did Bill go last night? A. To Tengwang Pavilion. B. To Bayi Square. C. To Qiushui Square. 15. What does the girl often do during the summer holiday? A. She practises swimming. B. She watches TV. C. She reads books. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Jane is __________________ and popular. 17. Jane reads __________________ every day. 18. Jane goes to the __________________ every year. 19. Jane often gets up at __________________ in the morning and does exercise. 20. Jane works hard at __________________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —In my _________, traveling is one of the best ways to know different cultures. —I agree with you. A. truth B. note C. praise D. opinion 22. —My sister ________ to see you at the party last Monday, but you didn’t come. —Sorry. I was ill in hospital. A. explained B. explains C. expected D. expects 23. My brother likes his new school, and he ________ likes the big playground. A. freshly B. especially C. quickly D. easily 24. Mark and Tony are very good friends. They always ________ much with each other. A. share B. fight C. mind D. shout 25. She learned to ride a bike ________ she was on vacation. A. so B. but C. and D. while 26. —How was your trip to London? —It couldn’t be ________. The bad weather made everything terrible. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 27. We students should be ________ with our parents when we make a mistake. They will understand us. A. honest B. smart C. healthy D. angry 28. We get to school on time (准时), and ________ is late for class every morning. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） Meimei and I have been classmates for two years. However, we are ___29___ different. She’s always quiet. During ___30___ on schooldays, she likes sitting by the window and drawing in her notebook. I am very ___31___. You can usually find ___32___ playing basketball with friends in the playground. So when our science teacher said Meimei and I would work together on a ___33___, I felt worried. “We will never ___34___ on anything,” I thought. At our first talk, we had a small argument (争吵). Meimei wanted to ___35___ plants. She showed me her drawings of flowers and bamboo. “Plants are ___36___. They grow in special ways,” she said, ___37___ I wanted to study animals. “Animals are lively and fun,” I said. We didn’t talk for a few minutes. Then Meimei smiled and said, “What about ___38___ how plants and animals grow? We can ___39___ their differences and connections.” It was a good idea! Meimei drew nice pictures of how plants and baby animals grow. I went to the ___40___ and asked the workers about pandas living there. I learned that baby pandas learn to climb, just like young plants grow toward the sun. When we showed our project to the class, everyone clapped (鼓掌). We got first prize. Our teacher said, “This is a great ___41___ of working together.” Meimei said, “Our differences are good for us.” I ___42___. I realized that when different people work together, they can make something ___43___. Do you think so? 29. A. hardly B. really C. suddenly D. quietly 30. A. exams B. vacations C. breaks D. weekends 31. A. outgoing B. shy C. lazy D. hard-working 32. A. it B. him C. her D. me 33. A. tool B. land C. project D. role 34. A. put B. agree C. live D. try 35. A. pack B. study C. lift D. smell 36. A. interesting B. serious C. slim D. terrible 37. A. but B. and C. because D. so 38. A. shooting B. sparing C. attending D. comparing 39. A. pick up B. talk about C. blow out D. take away 40. A. store B. museum C. zoo D. palace 41. A. accident B. sense C. fight D. example 42. A. imagined B. pulled C. invited D. nodded 43. A. wonderful B. awful C. popular D. careful B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 he top draw like visit smile light clever teach very ancient Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Nanchang for a trip. I had read about this city in my history book, and I was ____44____ excited when we got there. “We’ll see many interesting things here,” Dad said with a ____45____. I couldn’t wait to start exploring. My happy holiday in Nanchang started with a(n) ____46____ to Tengwang Pavilion. Standing by the river, this ____47____ building has a history of over 1,300 years. Climbing to the ____48____, I saw the city’s skyscrapers (摩天大楼) next to old streets. I felt ____49____ I was in the sky! In the afternoon, we went to a street with traditional shops. A grandpa was making “sugar paintings”. He melted (融化) sugar in a pot, and then used a spoon (勺) to ____50____ a dragon. It looked so real! I asked for a rabbit, and ____51____ made it in one minute. Tasting it, I thought, “How ____52____ our ancestors (祖先) were!” At night, we watched a(n) ____53____ show on the river. The lights on old boats showed stories of Nanchang’s past. I held my dad’s hand, feeling happy for this beautiful city. This trip ____54____ me: History is not just in books. It’s in old buildings, sweet sugar art, and the smiles of people who keep traditions going. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sunny Tour Enjoy a fun beach trip! Time: Every Sunday Cost: 15 yuan per person (kids under 12: 10 yuan) What’s included: Bus ride and beach toys For more info: Call 073-666666 Email: beach@sunnytour.com 55. When can you take the trip? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. D. Every Monday. 56. How much will Mr. Zhang and Mrs. Zhang with their 10-year-old child pay for the beach trip in total? A. 35 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 45 yuan. D. 50 yuan. 57. What can you do if you want to know more about the beach trip? A. Call 073-555555. B. Call 037-666666. C. Email at hike@happytour.com. D. Email at beach@sunnytour.com. B Last spring, I visited my grandma’s village. Behind her house, there was a bamboo forest. The moment I stepped in, I heard the leaves whispering (低语) in the wind. “Watch them,” Grandma said, tapping a bamboo. “They grow faster than you think.” I didn’t believe her at first. So I marked a bamboo with red paint. It stood 1.5 meters tall that day. The next morning, we walked to the bamboo and found that it was 0.3 meters taller! “See?” Grandma laughed. “Some bamboo grows nearly a meter a day.” I visited the forest daily. I touched the smooth, cool bamboo gently (温柔地) and smelled the fresh smell after the rain. Once, I saw a small animal eating young shoots, its fur shining in the sunlight. Grandma said bamboo is very useful, People here make baskets and chairs from it. “It gives so much but asks for little,” she pointed out. On my last day, I took a small bamboo stick (枝条). Now it is on my desk. Every time I look at it, I remember how fast bamboo grows—This is just like how we learn and grow a little every day. I also think of the baskets people make, and I realize that even something as common as bamboo can be amazing in so many ways. Nature is full of small wonders (奇观) if we take the time to notice them. 58. What does the underlined word “tapping” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Carefully painting. B. Suddenly cutting. C. Easily planting. D. Gently touching. 59. How tall was the bamboo with red paint on the second day? A. 0.3 meters. B. 1.5 meters. C. 1.8 meters. D. 2.3 meters. 60. What did Grandma mean by saying “It gives so much but asks for little”? A. Bamboo needs much care. B. Bamboo helps people a lot. C. Bamboo grows slowly. D. Bamboo is hard to cut. 61. Put the events about the writer into the correct order according to the passage. (根据短文内容，将有关作者的事件按正确顺序排列) a. Marked a bamboo with red paint. b. Saw a small animal eating shoots. d. Heard leaves whispering. d. Took a bamboo stick. A. c-a-b-d B. a-c-b-d C. c-b-a-d D. a-b-c-d 62. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The writer’s family like planting bamboo. B. The writer found the bamboo forest uninteresting. C. The small animal in the forest made the writer feel afraid. D. The writer began to notice small wonders in nature. C Home is the place where we live, laugh and grow side by side. As a student, you can make your home a better place by doing small daily chores. Here is some advice to show your care. Make Your Bed Each Morning Start your day with a good habit! A tidy bed makes your room look wonderful. It only takes two minutes. Keeping up this helps you learn to be responsible (负责任的). Help with Preparation for Lunch Cooking is a wonderful way to show love. On weekends, ask your parents if you can help get lunch ready. You might wash vegetables, mix salads, or even cook easy dishes like scrambled eggs. Working together makes meals more enjoyable and lets your family know your care. Take Care of a Houseplant Plants add life to our homes. Put a houseplant at home and give it a name. Water it once a week. Don’t overdo it or give too little! Watch how its leaves grow and get bigger. Now and then, wipe (擦拭) its leaves gently with a cloth to keep them clean. This not only keeps the plant healthy but also teaches you to be patient. It’s like sending love to a little member of your home! Every small chore is a silent “I love you” to your family. Try one, and you’ll see how it makes your home warmer and happier. After all, growing together through small acts is what makes family life special. 63. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. Playing with toys. B. Washing your clothes. C. Eating breakfast quickly. D. Making the bed every morning. 64. Which is a wonderful way to show your love according to the writer? A. Having breakfast together. B. Going shopping with your family. C. Cooking. D. Taking care of a houseplant. 65. Why should you wipe leaves of the houseplant gently? A. To make the houseplant healthy. B. To keep the houseplant popular. C. To change the houseplant’s colour. D. To help the houseplant grow faster. 66. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 67. What’s the main purpose of the passage (文章的主要目的是什么)? A. To teach cooking skills. B. To introduce how to take care of plants. C. To compare different housework types. D. To show us how to care for family. D Marmots (土拨鼠) are interesting animals. They are 50 to 70 cm long and weigh 4 to 24 pounds. They live in Europe, North America and Asia. Marmots are one of the ancient animals. Some of them have been on the earth since the Ice Age. They have round bodies, small ears and thick fur. Marmots are active during the day. They like to stay outside, especially in the morning and afternoon. Many of them enjoy lying in the sun and then look for food. They eat grass and leaves, using their front feet like hands to hold food. However, it is not a good idea to feed them because marmots may bite you if you stand too close! Marmots usually live together, but some live by themselves. When in danger, they hide in holes and make loud sounds to remind others. In winter, cold weather makes some marmots sleep for months to save energy. When spring comes, baby marmots are born. Some marmots live up to thirteen or fifteen years. Marmots are important for nature. They build homes for other wild animals and scatter (撒) seeds, keeping the natural world healthy! 68. Where do marmots live? A. In Europe and North America. B. In Europe, North America and Asia. C. In Europe and Asia. D. In South America, Asia and Europe. 69. What are marmots like during the day? A. Sleepy. B. Quiet. C. Active. D. Noisy. 70. How do marmots remind others when in danger? A. By running fast. B. By shaking their hands. C. By making loud sounds. D. By dancing. 71. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. People. B. Science. C. Home. D. Nature. 72. What can be the best title for the text? A. Amazing Marmots B. Beautiful Trees C. Some Countries D. Animals’ Eating Habits B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Holidays are really important for all of us. We could study or do more useful things. ____73____ First, holidays help us relax. After weeks of busy schoolwork, our brains (大脑) and bodies need a break. On holidays, we can sleep late. ____74____ The fresh air in the park and quiet time make us feel less tired. Second, holidays let us try new things. Maybe we will join a summer camp and learn to swim. Or we visit a new place and taste special food, like sweet dim sum (点心) in Guangzhou or a spicy hot pot in Sichuan. These new experiences teach us about the big and interesting world. ____75____ She learned to plant vegetables there. Now she always talks about how hard-working farmers are! ____76____ Family travel together. They take photos, visit some interesting places like the Great Wall, and eat delicious meals. Friends play games, like flying kites in spring or having a picnic. They share funny stories and laugh a lot. These moments make us feel loved and warm. ____77____ They make us healthier, help us learn, and let us enjoy time with family and friends. Let’s cherish (珍视) every holiday and have fun! A. Or we can take a walk in the park. B. We should help others if possible. C. So, holidays are not a waste of time. D. My friend went to a village last holiday. E. So what can our holidays bring to us? F. Most importantly, holidays bring people closer. G. I spent my summer holiday with my father in Beijing. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 （Lisa is talking with her pen pal Tony on the Internet. L=Lisa, T=Tony） L: Tony, we have a newcomer (新来者) in our class. His name is Alex. T: Really? What do you think of him? L: ____78____ T: Is he funnier than you? L: Of course. He always tells us many interesting stories. ____79____ T: Then what does he look like? L: ____80____ He has short hair and always wears very cool clothes. T: I think he likes sports very much, right? L: ____81____ And he is even better at basketball than me. T: Great! I really want to be his friend. L: OK. ____82____ T: That’s wonderful. A. Yes, he does. B. We all like him. C. He’s very funny. D. He’s tall and thin. E. Tina is my best friend now. F. What is his mother? G. I’ll take you to meet him sometime. 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 下个月格林中学野生生物保护俱乐部（Wildlife Protection Club）将选举新主席（chairperson）。假设你是张华，请根据表格内容写一封申请信，先介绍自己，再说明参加选举的理由，最后说说成为主席后的计划。 写作要点 参考句型 1. Things about yourself. In my free time, I... I love... very much. If I become the chairperson, I’ll... ... 2. Why can you be the new chairperson? 3. What will you plan to do for the club? 写作要求：1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 短文不少于80词，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to try out for the new chairperson of Wildlife Protection Club. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please call me at 158618866 or email me at zhanghua@qq.com. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $江西省。2026届八年级第二次阶段适应性评估A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, what do you plan to do this weekend? Jack, I plan . to play pingpong with my. What do you plan to do this weekend? Jack, I plan to play . pingpong with my brother. To what is the book in your hand about hama. about plants? What is the book in your hand about emma. about plants? Three, Peter, how often do you exercise? I exercise three times a week. Peter, how often do you exercise? I exercise three times a week. For what kind of fruit do your parents like? My mother likes apples and my father likes strawberry. What kind of fruit do your parents like? My mother likes apples and my father likes strawberries. Five, my son . always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks . doing choice at home is a waste of time. My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks doing choice at home is a waste of time. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。What's your favorite animal ban? Lucy, I like pandas best. They're very cute. What about you? My favorite animal is butterflies. They have colorful wings. cool. Do you want to go to the zoo with me this sunday? yes. How will we go . there . by bike? okay. What's your favorite animal ban? Lucy, I like pandas best. They're very cute. What about you? My favorite animal is butterflies. They have colorful wings. cool. Do you want to go to the zoo with me this sunday? yes. How will we . go there? Bike, okay. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Who is your best friend? mike? My best friend's name is john. Mom. are you classmates? No, we aren't. He's in class eight. great. Seven, how do you spend your spare time? We both love playing sports more than anything. Who is your best friend? Mike. my best friend's name is john. Mom. are you classmates? No, we aren't. He is in class eight. great. Seven, how do you spend your . spare time? We both love playing sports more than anything. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hi, mario, could you go shopping with us this afternoon? Sorry, I have to clean the room. Do you like cleaning the room? No, I don't. But my parents are too busy these days. I don't like IT either. What kind of choice do you like? I like sweeping the floor. How about you? I like cooking a lot. Could you please teach me . how to cook? Of course, you can come to my house on friday afternoon, then I will teach you. Okay, thank you very much. Hi mario. Could you go shopping with us this afternoon? Sorry, I have to clean the room. Do you like cleaning the room? No, I don't. But my parents are too busy these days. I don't like IT either. What kind of choice do you like? I like sweeping the floor. How about you? I like cooking a lot. Could you please teach me . how to cook? Of course, you can come to my house on friday afternoon, then I will teach you. Okay. thank you very much. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hi, bill. Are you spending your summer holiday in nanchang? Yes, my aunt lives here. I'll stay for another one week. That's cool. What did you do in the chang? I visited to one pavillion and tried some delicious food of南昌。Last week. I also went to choice square last night. I was so beautiful. great, and and bring me some postcards. No problem. What do you often do during the summer holiday? I often practice swimming. Hi, bill, are you spending your summer holiday in nanchang? Yes, my aunt lives here. All stay for another one week. That's cool. What did you do in nang? I visited . tone one pavillion and tried some delicious food of南昌last week。I also went to, chose a square last night. I was so beautiful. great. And and bring me some postcards. No problem. What do you often do during the summer holiday? I often practice swimming. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。Jay is a middle school student in the united states. He is outgoing and a popular. Jane reads stories every day and likes to share some stories. SHE reads. Jay has a lot of good habits. SHE always helped her mother with housework. At home. He goes to the hospital every year. why? Because he says teeth cleaning is good for her health. Jane often gets up at six thirty in the morning and does exercise. SHE works hard at all her subjects, so SHE gets good grades. Jane is a middle school student in the united states. He is outgoing and popular. Jane read stories every day and likes to share some stories. SHE reads. Jane has a lot of good habits. He always helps her mother with housework get home. SHE goes to the hospital every year. why? Because he says teeth cleaning is good for her health, jane often gets up at six thirty in the morning, and thus exercise SHE works hard at all her subjects, so SHE gets good grades. 听力部分到此结束。 江西省2026届八年级第二次阶段适应性评估 英语 上册 Units 1-4 说明：共8页，六大题，满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jack plan to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play ping-pong. B. Travel to Jingdezhen. C. Visit his grandparents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you plan to do this weekend, Jack? M: I plan to play ping-pong with my brother. 2. What is the book in Emma’s hand about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Animals. B. Plants. C. Friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What is the book in your hand about, Emma? W: About plants. 3. How often does Peter exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, how often do you exercise? M: I exercise three times a week. 4. What kind of fruit does the boy’s father like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Strawberries. B. Apples. C. Bananas. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of fruit do your parents like? M: My mother likes apples and my father likes strawberries. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her son doesn’t like staying at home. B. Her son doesn’t like doing chores at home. C. Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? W: He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Ben’s favourite animal? A. Butterflies. B. Pandas. C. Bees. 7. How will Lucy and Ben go to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favourite animal, Ben? M: Lucy, I like pandas best. They are very cute. What about you? W: My favourite animal is butterflies. They have colourful wings. M: Cool! Do you want to go to the zoo with me this Sunday? W: Yes! How will we go there? M: By bike. W: OK! 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which class is John in? A. Class 8, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 8. C. Class 7, Grade 7. 9. What do Mike and John like doing in their spare time? A. Playing sports. B. Reading. C. Singing. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is your best friend, Mike? M: My best friend’s name is John, Mum. W: Are you classmates? M: No, we aren’t. He is in Class 8, Grade 7. W: How do you spend your spare time? M: We both love playing sports more than anything. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Mario have to do this afternoon? A. Go to the movie. B. Clean the room. C. Go shopping. 11. What kind of chores does Mario like? A. Doing the dishes. B. Making salad. C. Sweeping the floor. 12. When can the girl teach Mario to cook? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mario. Could you go shopping with us this afternoon? M: Sorry. I have to clean the room. W: Do you like cleaning the room? M: No, I don’t. But my parents are too busy these days. W: I don’t like it, either. What kind of chores do you like? M: I like sweeping the floor. How about you? W: I like cooking a lot. M: Could you please teach me how to cook? W: Of course. You can come to my house on Friday afternoon. Then I will teach you. M: OK. Thank you very much. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who lives in Nanchang? A. Bill’s grandmother. B. Bill’s aunt. C. Bill’s best friend. 14. Where did Bill go last night? A. To Tengwang Pavilion. B. To Bayi Square. C. To Qiushui Square. 15. What does the girl often do during the summer holiday? A. She practises swimming. B. She watches TV. C. She reads books. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bill! Are you spending your summer holiday in Nanchang? M: Yes, my aunt lives here. I’ll stay for another week. W: That’s cool! What did you do in Nanchang? M: I visited Tengwang Pavilion and tried some delicious food of Nanchang last week. I also went to Qiushui Square last night. It was so beautiful. W: Great! Have fun and bring me some postcards. M: No problem. What do you often do during the summer holiday? W: I often practise swimming. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Jane is __________________ and popular. 17. Jane reads __________________ every day. 18. Jane goes to the __________________ every year. 19. Jane often gets up at __________________ in the morning and does exercise. 20. Jane works hard at __________________. 【答案】16. outgoing 17. stories 18. hospital 19. 6:30##six thirty##half past six 20. all her subjects 【解析】 【原文】Jane is a middle school student in the United States. She is outgoing and popular. Jane reads stories every day and likes to share some stories she reads. Jane has a lot of good habits. She always helps her mother with housework at home. She goes to the hospital every year. Why? Because she says teeth cleaning is good for her health. Jane often gets up at 6:30 in the morning and does exercise. She works hard at all her subjects. So she gets good grades. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —In my _________, traveling is one of the best ways to know different cultures. —I agree with you. A. truth B. note C. praise D. opinion 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在我看来，旅行是了解不同文化的最好方式之一。——我同意你的看法。 truth真相；note笔记；praise赞扬；opinion观点。根据语境可知，此处是在表达个人观点，固定短语in one’s opinion意为“在某人看来”，符合题意。 22. —My sister ________ to see you at the party last Monday, but you didn’t come. —Sorry. I was ill in hospital. A. explained B. explains C. expected D. expects 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我姐姐上周一在派对上期待见到你，但你没来。——抱歉，我生病住院了。 考查时态和动词辨析。explain解释；expect期待。根据“to see you at the party”可知是期待见到你，根据“last Monday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 23. My brother likes his new school, and he ________ likes the big playground. A. freshly B. especially C. quickly D. easily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢他的新学校，而且他尤其喜欢那个大操场。 考查副词辨析。freshly新鲜地；especially尤其，特别；quickly快速地；easily容易地。根据“likes his new school, and he...likes the big playground”可知，此处是在进一步强调哥哥对大操场的特别喜爱，所以应该用especially。故选B。 24. Mark and Tony are very good friends. They always ________ much with each other. A. share B. fight C. mind D. shout 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：马克和托尼是非常好的朋友。他们总是互相分享很多东西。 考查动词辨析。share分享；fight打架；mind介意；shout大喊。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，故选A。 25. She learned to ride a bike ________ she was on vacation. A. so B. but C. and D. while 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在度假的时候学会了骑自行车。 考查连词辨析。so所以，表示因果关系；but但是，表示转折关系；and和，表示并列关系；while当……的时候，表示时间关系。根据语境可知，此处是在描述她在度假这个时间学会了骑自行车，所以应该用while。故选D。 26. —How was your trip to London? —It couldn’t be ________. The bad weather made everything terrible. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去伦敦的旅行怎么样？——再糟糕不过了。坏天气让一切都很糟糕。 考查比较级的用法和形容词辨析。better更好；best最好；worse更差；worst最差。根据“The bad weather made everything terrible.”可知坏天气让一切都很糟糕，所以旅行很糟糕，“couldn’t be worse”表示“再糟糕不过了”，故选C。 27. We students should be ________ with our parents when we make a mistake. They will understand us. A. honest B. smart C. healthy D. angry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学生犯错时应该对父母诚实。他们会理解我们的。 考查形容词词义辨析。honest诚实的；smart聪明的；healthy健康的；angry生气的。根据“We students should be...with our parents when we make a mistake.”可知，此处是在说犯错时应对父母诚实，他们才会理解我们，所以应该用honest。故选A。 28. We get to school on time (准时), and ________ is late for class every morning. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们准时到达学校，并且每天早上没有人上课迟到。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据“We get to school on time”可知是准时到达学校，没有人迟到。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） Meimei and I have been classmates for two years. However, we are ___29___ different. She’s always quiet. During ___30___ on schooldays, she likes sitting by the window and drawing in her notebook. I am very ___31___. You can usually find ___32___ playing basketball with friends in the playground. So when our science teacher said Meimei and I would work together on a ___33___, I felt worried. “We will never ___34___ on anything,” I thought. At our first talk, we had a small argument (争吵). Meimei wanted to ___35___ plants. She showed me her drawings of flowers and bamboo. “Plants are ___36___. They grow in special ways,” she said, ___37___ I wanted to study animals. “Animals are lively and fun,” I said. We didn’t talk for a few minutes. Then Meimei smiled and said, “What about ___38___ how plants and animals grow? We can ___39___ their differences and connections.” It was a good idea! Meimei drew nice pictures of how plants and baby animals grow. I went to the ___40___ and asked the workers about pandas living there. I learned that baby pandas learn to climb, just like young plants grow toward the sun. When we showed our project to the class, everyone clapped (鼓掌). We got first prize. Our teacher said, “This is a great ___41___ of working together.” Meimei said, “Our differences are good for us.” I ___42___. I realized that when different people work together, they can make something ___43___. Do you think so? 29. A. hardly B. really C. suddenly D. quietly 30. A. exams B. vacations C. breaks D. weekends 31. A. outgoing B. shy C. lazy D. hard-working 32. A. it B. him C. her D. me 33. A. tool B. land C. project D. role 34. A. put B. agree C. live D. try 35. A. pack B. study C. lift D. smell 36. A. interesting B. serious C. slim D. terrible 37. A. but B. and C. because D. so 38. A. shooting B. sparing C. attending D. comparing 39. A. pick up B. talk about C. blow out D. take away 40. A. store B. museum C. zoo D. palace 41. A. accident B. sense C. fight D. example 42. A. imagined B. pulled C. invited D. nodded 43. A. wonderful B. awful C. popular D. careful 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. D 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和同学美美性格不同，在合作完成科学项目时，两人从争吵到找到共同点，最终项目获得一等奖，作者意识到不同的人合作能创造美好事物。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，我们真的很不一样。 hardly几乎不；really真正地；suddenly突然；quietly安静地。根据“Meimei and I have been classmates for two years. However, we are...different.”中however表示转折，说明我们虽然在一个班级，但我们不同。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：在学校休息的时候，她喜欢坐在窗边，在笔记本上画画。 exams考试；vacations假期；breaks休息；weekends周末。根据“on schooldays”以及“she likes sitting by the window and drawing in her notebook”可知，此处指在学校休息的时候。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我很外向。 outgoing外向的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；hard-working勤奋的。根据“She’s always quiet.”以及“You can usually find...playing basketball with friends in the playground.”可知，“我”很外向。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：你通常可以发现我和朋友们在操场上打篮球。 it它；him他；her她；me我。根据“I am very...”可知，此处指“我”和朋友们在操场上打篮球。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：所以当我们的科学老师说我和美美要一起做一个项目时，我感到很担心。 tool工具；land陆地；project项目；role角色。根据“When we showed our project to the class”可知，此处指一起做一个项目。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：“我们永远不会在任何事情上达成一致，”我想。 put放；agree同意；live居住；try尝试。根据“At our first talk, we had a small argument”可知，“我”认为“我们”永远不会在任何事情上达成一致。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：美美想研究植物。 pack打包；study学习，研究；lift举起；smell闻。根据“I wanted to study animals”可知，此处指美美想研究植物。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：植物很有趣。 interesting有趣的；serious严肃的；slim苗条的；terrible可怕的。根据“She showed me her drawings of flowers and bamboo.”以及“They grow in special ways”可知，植物很有趣。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：她说：“植物很有趣，它们以特殊的方式生长。”但我想研究动物。 but但是；and和；because因为；so所以。根据“Plants are...They grow in special ways”以及“I wanted to study animals”可知，前后句为转折关系，故用but连接。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：比较植物和动物如何生长怎么样？ shooting射击；sparing抽出；attending参加；comparing比较。根据“We can...their differences and connections.”可知，此处指比较植物和动物如何生长。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：我们可以谈论它们的差异和联系。 pick up捡起；talk about谈论；blow out吹灭；take away带走。根据“their differences and connections”可知，此处指谈论它们的差异和联系。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我去了动物园，询问了那里的工作人员关于熊猫的生活情况。 store商店；museum博物馆；zoo动物园；palace宫殿。根据“asked the workers about...living there”以及“baby pandas”可知，此处指去了动物园。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：这是合作的一个很好的例子。 accident事故；sense感觉；fight打架；example例子。根据“This is a great...of working together”可知，此处指这是合作的一个很好的例子。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：我点了点头。 imagined想象；pulled拉；invited邀请；nodded点头。根据“Meimei said, ‘Our differences are good for us.’”以及“I realized that when different people work together”可知，“我”同意美美的观点，故点了点头。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我意识到当不同的人一起工作时，他们可以创造出美好的东西。 wonderful美好的；awful可怕的；popular受欢迎的；careful仔细的。根据“When we showed our project to the class, everyone clapped. We got first prize.”可知，不同的人一起工作，可以创造出美好的东西。故选A。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 he top draw like visit smile light clever teach very ancient Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Nanchang for a trip. I had read about this city in my history book, and I was ____44____ excited when we got there. “We’ll see many interesting things here,” Dad said with a ____45____. I couldn’t wait to start exploring. My happy holiday in Nanchang started with a(n) ____46____ to Tengwang Pavilion. Standing by the river, this ____47____ building has a history of over 1,300 years. Climbing to the ____48____, I saw the city’s skyscrapers (摩天大楼) next to old streets. I felt ____49____ I was in the sky! In the afternoon, we went to a street with traditional shops. A grandpa was making “sugar paintings”. He melted (融化) sugar in a pot, and then used a spoon (勺) to ____50____ a dragon. It looked so real! I asked for a rabbit, and ____51____ made it in one minute. Tasting it, I thought, “How ____52____ our ancestors (祖先) were!” At night, we watched a(n) ____53____ show on the river. The lights on old boats showed stories of Nanchang’s past. I held my dad’s hand, feeling happy for this beautiful city. This trip ____54____ me: History is not just in books. It’s in old buildings, sweet sugar art, and the smiles of people who keep traditions going. 【答案】44. very 45. smile 46. visit 47. ancient 48. top 49. like 50. draw 51. he 52. clever 53. light 54. taught 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了作者和父母去南昌旅行的经历，包括参观滕王阁、观看糖画制作和欣赏河上的灯光秀等。 【44题详解】 句意：我在历史书上读到过关于这座城市的内容，因此到达那里时感到非常兴奋。根据“I had read about this city in my history book”及所给单词可知，作者在历史书上读到过这个城市，所以到达时非常兴奋，用very“非常”修饰形容词excited。故填very。 【45题详解】 句意：爸爸笑着说：“我们在这儿会看到很多有趣的东西。” 根据“with a”及所给单词可知，此处是指爸爸微笑着说，with a smile“微笑着”。故填smile。 【46题详解】 句意：我在南昌的快乐假期从参观滕王阁开始。根据“My happy holiday in Nanchang started with a(n)”及所给单词可知，作者的假期从参观滕王阁开始，a后接单数名词visit“参观”。故填visit。 【47题详解】 句意：这座古老的建筑矗立在河边，已有1,300多年的历史。根据“has a history of over 1,300 years”及所给单词可知，此处是指这座古老的建筑，用ancient“古老的”修饰名词building。故填ancient。 【48题详解】 句意：爬到顶部，我看到了老街旁边的摩天大楼。根据“Climbing to the”及所给单词可知，此处是指爬到顶部，用top“顶部”。故填top。 【49题详解】 句意：我感觉自己就像在天空中一样！根据“I felt...I was in the sky!”及所给单词可知，此处是指感觉自己就像在天空中一样，like“像”符合语境。故填like。 【50题详解】 句意：他把糖融化在锅里，然后用勺子画了一条龙。根据“used a spoon (勺) to...a dragon”及所给单词可知，此处是指用勺子画了一条龙，draw“画”符合语境，to后接动词原形。故填draw。 【51题详解】 句意：我要了一只兔子，他一分钟就画好了。根据“I asked for a rabbit, and...made it in one minute.”及所给单词可知，此处是指他一分钟就画好了，用he“他”指代前文的grandpa，作主语。故填he。 【52题详解】 句意：尝了一口后，我心想：“我们的祖先真是充满智慧！” 根据“How...our ancestors (祖先) were!”及所给单词可知，此处是一个感叹句，修饰形容词，用how引导，且表示祖先很聪明，clever“聪明的”符合语境。故填clever。 【53题详解】 句意：晚上，我们在河上观看了一场灯光秀。根据“The lights on old boats showed stories of Nanchang’s past.”及所给单词可知，此处是指观看了一场灯光秀，light show“灯光秀”。故填light。 【54题详解】 句意：这次旅行教会了我：历史不仅仅在书本中。根据“This trip...me: History is not just in books.”及所给单词可知，此处是指这次旅行教会了作者，teach“教”符合语境，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填taught。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sunny Tour Enjoy a fun beach trip! Time: Every Sunday Cost: 15 yuan per person (kids under 12: 10 yuan) What’s included: Bus ride and beach toys For more info: Call 073-666666 Email: beach@sunnytour.com 55. When can you take the trip? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. D. Every Monday. 56. How much will Mr. Zhang and Mrs. Zhang with their 10-year-old child pay for the beach trip in total? A. 35 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 45 yuan. D. 50 yuan. 57. What can you do if you want to know more about the beach trip? A. Call 073-555555. B. Call 037-666666. C. Email at hike@happytour.com. D. Email at beach@sunnytour.com. 【答案】55. C 56. B 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游宣传广告，介绍了Sunny Tour的海滩旅行活动，包括活动时间、费用、包含项目以及联系方式等信息。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Time: Every Sunday”可知，活动时间为每周日。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Cost: 15 yuan per person (kids under 12: 10 yuan)”可知，成人票价为15元，12岁以下儿童票价为10元。张先生和张太太是两位成人，共需支付30元，他们10岁的孩子需支付10元，因此三人总共需支付40元。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“For more info: Call 073-666666 Email: beach@sunnytour.com”可知，如果想了解更多关于海滩旅行的信息，可以拨打073-666666或发送邮件至beach@sunnytour.com。结合选项，只有D选项的邮箱地址与文中提供的一致。故选D。 B Last spring, I visited my grandma’s village. Behind her house, there was a bamboo forest. The moment I stepped in, I heard the leaves whispering (低语) in the wind. “Watch them,” Grandma said, tapping a bamboo. “They grow faster than you think.” I didn’t believe her at first. So I marked a bamboo with red paint. It stood 1.5 meters tall that day. The next morning, we walked to the bamboo and found that it was 0.3 meters taller! “See?” Grandma laughed. “Some bamboo grows nearly a meter a day.” I visited the forest daily. I touched the smooth, cool bamboo gently (温柔地) and smelled the fresh smell after the rain. Once, I saw a small animal eating young shoots, its fur shining in the sunlight. Grandma said bamboo is very useful, People here make baskets and chairs from it. “It gives so much but asks for little,” she pointed out. On my last day, I took a small bamboo stick (枝条). Now it is on my desk. Every time I look at it, I remember how fast bamboo grows—This is just like how we learn and grow a little every day. I also think of the baskets people make, and I realize that even something as common as bamboo can be amazing in so many ways. Nature is full of small wonders (奇观) if we take the time to notice them. 58. What does the underlined word “tapping” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Carefully painting. B. Suddenly cutting. C. Easily planting. D. Gently touching. 59. How tall was the bamboo with red paint on the second day? A. 0.3 meters. B. 1.5 meters. C. 1.8 meters. D. 2.3 meters. 60. What did Grandma mean by saying “It gives so much but asks for little”? A. Bamboo needs much care. B. Bamboo helps people a lot. C. Bamboo grows slowly. D. Bamboo is hard to cut. 61. Put the events about the writer into the correct order according to the passage. (根据短文内容，将有关作者的事件按正确顺序排列) a. Marked a bamboo with red paint. b. Saw a small animal eating shoots. d. Heard leaves whispering. d. Took a bamboo stick. A. c-a-b-d B. a-c-b-d C. c-b-a-d D. a-b-c-d 62. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The writer’s family like planting bamboo. B. The writer found the bamboo forest uninteresting. C. The small animal in the forest made the writer feel afraid. D. The writer began to notice small wonders in nature. 【答案】58. D 59. C 60. B 61. A 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在奶奶家村庄的竹林中的所见所感，通过观察竹子的生长、了解竹子的用途，作者领悟到竹子虽普通却有着诸多令人惊叹之处，进而意识到大自然中处处充满着小奇观。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘Watch them,’ Grandma said, tapping a bamboo. ‘They grow faster than you think.’”以及后文奶奶对竹子生长的介绍，可以推断出“tapping”在这里是指轻轻触摸竹子，以引起作者的注意。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So I marked a bamboo with red paint. It stood 1.5 meters tall that day. The next morning, we walked to the bamboo and found that it was 0.3 meters taller!”可知，第一天竹子高1.5米，第二天高了0.3米，所以第二天竹子高1.8米。故选C。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Grandma said bamboo is very useful. People here make baskets and chairs from it. ‘It gives so much but asks for little,’ she pointed out.”可知，奶奶说竹子非常有用，人们用它制作篮子和椅子，它给予很多却索求很少，即竹子对人们帮助很大。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The moment I stepped in, I heard the leaves whispering (低语) in the wind.”可知，作者一走进竹林就听到了树叶的低语，即c事件；根据“So I marked a bamboo with red paint.”可知，作者用红漆标记了一根竹子，即a事件；根据“Once, I saw a small animal eating young shoots”可知，作者看到一只小动物在吃嫩芽，即b事件；根据“On my last day, I took a small bamboo stick (枝条).”可知，作者最后一天拿了一根小竹枝，即d事件。所以正确顺序是c-a-b-d。故选A。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every time I look at it, I remember how fast bamboo grows—This is just like how we learn and grow a little every day. I also think of the baskets people make, and I realize that even something as common as bamboo can be amazing in so many ways. Nature is full of small wonders (奇观) if we take the time to notice them.”可知，作者开始注意到大自然中的小奇观。故选D。 C Home is the place where we live, laugh and grow side by side. As a student, you can make your home a better place by doing small daily chores. Here is some advice to show your care. Make Your Bed Each Morning Start your day with a good habit! A tidy bed makes your room look wonderful. It only takes two minutes. Keeping up this helps you learn to be responsible (负责任的). Help with Preparation for Lunch Cooking is a wonderful way to show love. On weekends, ask your parents if you can help get lunch ready. You might wash vegetables, mix salads, or even cook easy dishes like scrambled eggs. Working together makes meals more enjoyable and lets your family know your care. Take Care of a Houseplant Plants add life to our homes. Put a houseplant at home and give it a name. Water it once a week. Don’t overdo it or give too little! Watch how its leaves grow and get bigger. Now and then, wipe (擦拭) its leaves gently with a cloth to keep them clean. This not only keeps the plant healthy but also teaches you to be patient. It’s like sending love to a little member of your home! Every small chore is a silent “I love you” to your family. Try one, and you’ll see how it makes your home warmer and happier. After all, growing together through small acts is what makes family life special. 63. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. Playing with toys. B. Washing your clothes. C. Eating breakfast quickly. D. Making the bed every morning. 64. Which is a wonderful way to show your love according to the writer? A. Having breakfast together. B. Going shopping with your family. C. Cooking. D. Taking care of a houseplant. 65. Why should you wipe leaves of the houseplant gently? A. To make the houseplant healthy. B. To keep the houseplant popular. C. To change the houseplant’s colour. D. To help the houseplant grow faster. 66. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 67. What’s the main purpose of the passage (文章的主要目的是什么)? A. To teach cooking skills. B. To introduce how to take care of plants. C. To compare different housework types. D. To show us how to care for family. 【答案】63. D 64. C 65. A 66. B 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作为学生可以通过做日常小事让家变得更好，给出了整理床铺、帮忙准备午餐、照料室内植物等建议，强调每个小家务都是对家人无声的“我爱你”，通过这些小行动能让家庭生活更温暖幸福。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Make Your Bed Each Morning”部分“Start your day with a good habit! A tidy bed makes your room look wonderful. It only takes two minutes. Keeping up this helps you learn to be responsible (负责任的).”可知，每天早上整理床铺是个好习惯，整洁的床让房间看起来很棒，且只需两分钟，坚持做这件事有助于学会负责任，所以“this”指代的是每天早上整理床铺这件事。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Help with Preparation for Lunch”部分“Cooking is a wonderful way to show love.”可知，作者认为做饭是表达爱的好方法。故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take Care of a Houseplant”部分“Now and then, wipe (擦拭) its leaves gently with a cloth to keep them clean. This not only keeps the plant healthy but also teaches you to be patient.”可知，不时用布轻轻擦拭室内植物的叶子是为了保持植物健康。故选A。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。文章分别给出了“Make Your Bed Each Morning（每天早上整理床铺）”，“Help with Preparation for Lunch（帮忙准备午餐）”，“Take Care of a Houseplant（照料室内植物）”这三条建议。故选B。 【67题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Home is the place where we live, laugh and grow side by side. As a student, you can make your home a better place by doing small daily chores. Here is some advice to show your care.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要目的是告诉我们如何通过做日常小事来关爱家人。故选D。 D Marmots (土拨鼠) are interesting animals. They are 50 to 70 cm long and weigh 4 to 24 pounds. They live in Europe, North America and Asia. Marmots are one of the ancient animals. Some of them have been on the earth since the Ice Age. They have round bodies, small ears and thick fur. Marmots are active during the day. They like to stay outside, especially in the morning and afternoon. Many of them enjoy lying in the sun and then look for food. They eat grass and leaves, using their front feet like hands to hold food. However, it is not a good idea to feed them because marmots may bite you if you stand too close! Marmots usually live together, but some live by themselves. When in danger, they hide in holes and make loud sounds to remind others. In winter, cold weather makes some marmots sleep for months to save energy. When spring comes, baby marmots are born. Some marmots live up to thirteen or fifteen years. Marmots are important for nature. They build homes for other wild animals and scatter (撒) seeds, keeping the natural world healthy! 68. Where do marmots live? A. In Europe and North America. B. In Europe, North America and Asia. C. In Europe and Asia. D. In South America, Asia and Europe. 69. What are marmots like during the day? A. Sleepy. B. Quiet. C. Active. D. Noisy. 70. How do marmots remind others when in danger? A. By running fast. B. By shaking their hands. C. By making loud sounds. D. By dancing. 71. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. People. B. Science. C. Home. D. Nature. 72. What can be the best title for the text? A. Amazing Marmots B. Beautiful Trees C. Some Countries D. Animals’ Eating Habits 【答案】68. B 69. C 70. C 71. D 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了土拨鼠这种有趣的动物，包括其体型、分布地区、生活习性、对自然的贡献等方面。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“They live in Europe, North America and Asia.”可知，土拨鼠生活在欧洲、北美洲和亚洲。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Marmots are active during the day.”可知，土拨鼠白天很活跃。故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When in danger, they hide in holes and make loud sounds to remind others.”可知，当遇到危险时，土拨鼠会躲在洞里并发出很大的声音来提醒其他同伴。故选C。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了土拨鼠这种动物的相关知识，属于自然类话题。结合选项可知，在报纸的“自然”版块最有可能读到这篇文章。故选D。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕土拨鼠展开，介绍了土拨鼠的多种有趣特点，结合选项可知，A选项“Amazing Marmots（神奇的土拨鼠）”最适合作为文章标题。故选A。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Holidays are really important for all of us. We could study or do more useful things. ____73____ First, holidays help us relax. After weeks of busy schoolwork, our brains (大脑) and bodies need a break. On holidays, we can sleep late. ____74____ The fresh air in the park and quiet time make us feel less tired. Second, holidays let us try new things. Maybe we will join a summer camp and learn to swim. Or we visit a new place and taste special food, like sweet dim sum (点心) in Guangzhou or a spicy hot pot in Sichuan. These new experiences teach us about the big and interesting world. ____75____ She learned to plant vegetables there. Now she always talks about how hard-working farmers are! ____76____ Family travel together. They take photos, visit some interesting places like the Great Wall, and eat delicious meals. Friends play games, like flying kites in spring or having a picnic. They share funny stories and laugh a lot. These moments make us feel loved and warm. ____77____ They make us healthier, help us learn, and let us enjoy time with family and friends. Let’s cherish (珍视) every holiday and have fun! A. Or we can take a walk in the park. B. We should help others if possible. C. So, holidays are not a waste of time. D. My friend went to a village last holiday. E. So what can our holidays bring to us? F. Most importantly, holidays bring people closer. G. I spent my summer holiday with my father in Beijing. 【答案】73. E 74. A 75. D 76. F 77. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了假期对我们所有人来说都非常重要，以及假期能给我们带来的好处。 【73题详解】 根据“Holidays are really important for all of us. We could study or do more useful things.”可知，前文强调了假期的重要性，后文开始阐述假期能带来的具体好处，此处应是引出假期能带来什么的问题，选项E“那么我们的假期能给我们带来什么呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【74题详解】 根据“On holidays, we can sleep late.”以及“The fresh air in the park and quiet time make us feel less tired.”可知，此处应是说假期除了睡懒觉还可以做的事，且这件事与公园有关，选项A“或者我们可以在公园散步。”符合语境。故选A。 【75题详解】 根据“She learned to plant vegetables there.”可知，此处应是说某个人去了某个地方，选项D“我的朋友上个假期去了一个村庄。”符合语境，且后文“She”指代“My friend”。故选D。 【76题详解】 根据“Family travel together... Friends play games... They share funny stories and laugh a lot. These moments make us feel loved and warm.”可知，此段主要讲述了假期让家人和朋友之间的关系更亲密，选项F“最重要的是，假期让人们更亲近。”符合语境。故选F。 【77题详解】 根据“They make us healthier, help us learn, and let us enjoy time with family and friends. Let’s cherish (珍视) every holiday and have fun!”可知，此段总结了假期的好处，强调假期不是浪费时间，选项C“所以，假期不是浪费时间。”符合语境。故选C。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 （Lisa is talking with her pen pal Tony on the Internet. L=Lisa, T=Tony） L: Tony, we have a newcomer (新来者) in our class. His name is Alex. T: Really? What do you think of him? L: ____78____ T: Is he funnier than you? L: Of course. He always tells us many interesting stories. ____79____ T: Then what does he look like? L: ____80____ He has short hair and always wears very cool clothes. T: I think he likes sports very much, right? L: ____81____ And he is even better at basketball than me. T: Great! I really want to be his friend. L: OK. ____82____ T: That’s wonderful. A. Yes, he does. B. We all like him. C. He’s very funny. D. He’s tall and thin. E. Tina is my best friend now. F. What is his mother? G. I’ll take you to meet him sometime. 【答案】78. C 79. B 80. D 81. A 82. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Lisa和Tony的对话，对话中Lisa向Tony介绍了班里新来的同学Alex。 【78题详解】 根据上文“What do you think of him?”可知，设空处应是对Alex的评价。选项C“他很有趣”符合语境。故选C。 【79题详解】 根据上文“He always tells us many interesting stories.”可知，Alex经常讲有趣的故事，设空处应进一步说明大家对他的喜爱。选项B“我们都喜欢他”符合语境。故选B。 【80题详解】 根据上文“Then what does he look like?”可知，设空处应描述Alex的外貌。选项D“他又高又瘦”符合语境。故选D。 【81题详解】 根据上文“I think he likes sports very much, right?”可知，设空处应对Tony的猜测进行回应。选项A“是的，他喜欢”符合语境。故选A。 【82题详解】 根据上文“I really want to be his friend.”和下文“That’s wonderful.”可知，设空处应是Lisa提出带Tony去见Alex的建议。选项G“有空我带你去见他”符合语境。故选G。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 下个月格林中学野生生物保护俱乐部（Wildlife Protection Club）将选举新主席（chairperson）。假设你是张华，请根据表格内容写一封申请信，先介绍自己，再说明参加选举的理由，最后说说成为主席后的计划。 写作要点 参考句型 1. Things about yourself. In my free time, I... I love... very much. If I become the chairperson, I’ll... ... 2. Why can you be the new chairperson? 3. What will you plan to do for the club? 写作要求：1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 短文不少于80词，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to try out for the new chairperson of Wildlife Protection Club. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please call me at 158618866 or email me at zhanghua@qq.com. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Zhang Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to try out for the new chairperson of Wildlife Protection Club. I am Zhang Hua, a Grade 8 student who loves animals and nature. In my free time, I often read books about wildlife and volunteer to clean up parks. I believe I can be a good chairperson because I am responsible and enthusiastic about protecting animals. If I become the chairperson, I will organize more activities to help wildlife. For example, I plan to hold a “Bird Watching Week” and invite experts to give talks. I also want to encourage students to participate in tree-planting events. I hope to make our club more active and meaningful. Please call me at 158618866 or email me at zhanghua@qq.com. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，具体为申请信； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，在描述未来计划时采用“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点包括自我介绍、参加选举的理由以及成为主席后的计划，考生需确保涵盖所有要点，并适当添加细节以突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“I would like to try out for the new chairperson of Wildlife Protection Club.”直接表明申请主席职位的意图； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先进行自我介绍，包括姓名、年级和兴趣爱好；接着说明参加选举的理由，强调个人责任感和对保护动物的热情；最后详细阐述成为主席后的计划，包括组织活动、邀请专家讲座和鼓励植树等； 第三步，书写结语。通过提供联系方式并表达期待回复，结束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①try out for参加选拔 ②be enthusiastic about对……充满热情 ③participate in参加 ④make...more active and meaningful使……更加活跃和有意义 [高分句型] ①I am Zhang Hua, a Grade 8 student who loves animals and nature.（定语从句） ②I believe I can be a good chairperson because I am responsible and enthusiastic about protecting animals.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $