广东深圳市第三高级中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

**基本信息** 以《繁花》景点、航天指挥官等时代性素材为载体，通过梯度化题型设计，融合语言能力培养与文化意识渗透，适配高一学生基础巩固与思维品质提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|20/30|核心词汇（variety/solution）、语法（定语从句/比较级）|语境化考查词汇辨析与语法应用，如第5题when引导定语从句| |阅读|20/50|细节理解、推理判断|选用《繁花》景点介绍（文化传承）、周承钰事迹（科技前沿）等素材，培养跨文化理解与逻辑思维| |语言运用|35/50|完形填空（上下文语境）、语法填空（时态/非谓语）、补全语篇（词汇搭配）|完形填空以瑞典冬季社交为情境，语法填空结合故宫邮票（文化输出），强化语言综合运用| |写作|1/20|邀请信格式与内容表达|以“现代都市”摄影展为主题，考查跨文化交际中的语言表达能力|

Key: 1-5 BDACB 6-10 ABBDC 11-15 CBDAC 16-20 ACDBA 21-25 DCABD 26-30 ACCDC 31-35 ACDAB 36-40 BGDAF 41-45 CADBC 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 DBCAD 56. to celebrate 57. which 58. are designed 59. information 60. them 61. largest 62. to 63. known 64. a 65. being 66-70 GFDJI 71-75 CAKBE 作文 Dear Johnny, How’s everything going? I’ve got a piece of exciting news. Our school is organizing a photography exhibition, which I think you might be interested in. The theme of the exhibition is “Modern Metropolis”, which focuses on the dynamic and diverse aspects of modern urban life. You can snap pictures of the busy traffic during rush hours, the trendy street art in the alleys, or the local festivals that bring the city to life. It will be held from July 5th to July 11th in the school art gallery. If you want to get involved, send your photos to photoshow@Chinadaily.com before January 25th. Include a brief explanation of what makes your photo special. This is a golden opportunity to display your skills. I can’t wait to see you and your amazing photos at the exhibition! Yours, Li Hua 答案第6页，共6页 答案第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度深圳市第三高级中学高一英语12月月考卷 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The shop in the distant village is small, but it offers a _______ of nice goods. A. pack B. variety C. track D. lack 2. At first Robert wouldn’t let his daughter go diving, but _______ he gave in. A. currently B. regularly C. particularly D. eventually 3. After trying all kinds of methods, they eventually overcame the difficulties and found the best _______ to the problem. A. solution B. position C. determination D. accommodation 4. Lily is taking detailed notes, _______ every word the teacher has said. A. passing down B. showing respect to C. concentrating on D. suffering from 5. We are living in an age _______QR codes become more and more popular in our daily life. A. which B. when C. what D. whose 6. Of course, there are cases _______ modern technology has done more harm than good to humans. A. where B. which C. when D. that 7. The reason _______ many students feel stressed is _______ they haven’t found a balance between study and relaxation. A. that, because B. why, that C. why, because D. that, that 8. A harmonious family is of _______ to a child’s personal development. A. beneficial B. benefit C. system D. energetic 9. If you had been more careful in the exam, such mistakes could have been ______. A. sought B. founded C. measured D. prevented 10. I really enjoyed myself during my visit to Hawaii. I’ve never had a _______ one before. A. pleasant B. beautiful C. more pleasant D. more beautiful 11. The more you practice, the ______ you will speak English. A. good B. well C. better D. worse 12. She took some time to _______ her decision before making a final choice. A. recover from B. reflect on C. belong to D. catch up 13. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person_______ she could turn for help. A. that B. from whom C. who D. to whom 14. That is definitely not the way _______ I will do it. A. in which B. which C. for which D. where 15. The danger_______we are hardly aware is threatening our lives. A. to which B. by which C. of which D. of that 16. The Great Wall has become a(n) _______ of Chinese civilization over thousands of years. A. symbol B. official C. custom D. addict 17. Doctors _______ eating various colorful vegetables every day for basic vitamins. A. adapt B. attack C. recommend D. gather 18.The smell of the rain of the dry earth _______ me_______ my childhood in the countryside. A. prevents; from B. provides; for C. turns… into D. reminds; of 19. It was with great determination ________ they finally achieved their goals. A. which B. that C. and D. who 20. He _______ play the violin very well and often performs at school events. A. is able to B. had better C. has to D. dare 第二部分 阅读(共两节.满分50分) 第1节 (共15小题:每小题2.5分.满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABC、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A With the growing popularity of the TV series Blossoms Shanghai, key scenes describing city areas in the show have become the hottest tourist attractions in Shanghai. Starting from Huanghe Road and crossing Nanjing Road to the Bund, you'll pass by many scenic spots often filmed in the series. Tai Sheng Yuan Restaurant This eatery specializes in Shanghai food. It opened in 1993 and is also recognized as the prototype(原型)of Zhi Zhen Yuan restaurant in the TV series. Address: No.50 Huanghe Road, Huangpu District Wing On Department Store The prototype of Hu Lian Department Store in the Ty series was Hua Lian Department Store between 1988 and 2006. It later changed its name to Wing On Department Store and was one of the four major original department stores in Shanghai. Address:No.635 East Nanjing Road, Huangpu District Fairmont Peace Hotel A major scene in the 'TV series where the main character A Bao, played by actor Ha Ge, lives. The hotel first opened its doors on August lst, 1929, and was originally named Cathay Hotel by its owner, Sir Victor Sassoon whose family once owned many assets ( 财产) including HSBC: Address: No, 20 East Nanjing Road , Huangpu District No.27 The Bund As one of the important buildings in the Bund architectural complex and a key cultural relic in China, the building served as an office building for the Shanghai Foreign Trade Bureau for many years. In the TV series, the location is called the Foreign Trade Building. It currently belongs to Shanghai Jiushi Group Co Ltd, which launched the Jiushi Art Museum on the 6th floor, in 2018. Address: No.27 East Zhongshan Road Number One, Huangpu District 21. What made the scenic spots in Shanghai a hit? A. Their long history. B. Their unique location. C. Their advertisements on TV. D. Their appearance in a TV series. 22.Which of the following are located on the same road? A. Fairmont Peace Hotel and No.27 The Bund. B. Tai Sheng Yuan Restaurant and No. 27 The Bund. C. Wing On Department Store and Fairmont Peace Hotel D. Tai Sheng Yuan Restaurant and Wing On Department Store 23. What does No.27 The Bund work as in the TV series? A. An office building. B.A cultural center. C. An art museum. D. A commercial market. B At 12, my father decided to take me on a trip to France. I had never been out of the country before, so I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went around with my father showing us all the unbelievable sites in Paris. None of us spoke much French but we loved the city. We had taken the subway all over the city and were congratulating ourselves on our mastering what is honestly an excellent subway design that is pretty easy to follow. We decided to visit Versailles(凡尔赛) by train. We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English. We reached the end of the line and felt afraid when everyone finally left the train. An old man and his grandchild noticed us and came to help. He spoke no English, so in broken French we tried to explain. When he finally understood, this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then boarded with us.   Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer (转乘) and he didn’t want us to miss it. This kind man rode a train for an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be. He refused to let us pay for his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and patted our hands gently at the stop. Then in his quiet way, he boarded the train to return the way he had come. What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to persuade them to change their minds with this very story. 24. What happened to the author and his family on the train? A. They couldn’t understand the signs of the train. B. They failed to get off the train at the right time. C. They had different opinions about where to go first. D. They found it hard to communicate with the French. 25. How did the man help the author and his family? A. He paid for their train tickets. B. He showed them the returning way. C. He invited them to travel together. D. He led them to their place. 26. Which of the following can best describe the last paragraph? A. Seeing is believing. B. Being kind is a good manner. C. Travelling enriches one’s life. D. Helping others brings great pleasure. 27. What’s the purpose of the author’s writing the text? A. To explain an unexpected problem. B. To list the unbelievable sites in Paris. C. To share an unforgettable foreign experience. D. To show the importance of mastering a foreign language. C A 24-year-old female space commander has become a viral sensation on Chinese social media for her work. Zhou Chengyu was in charge of the rocket connector system--described as a vital role. Social media users have been celebrating her brilliance and referring to her as pride of the country. Her story in particular has drawn the public’s attention given her young age. Being the youngest of the team, Zhou Chengyu was born in 1996 in the province of Guizhou. She is certainly not “old” enough compared with her colleagues, but she is known at work as “Big Sister” as a sign of respect. Once in a 3-km running contest, she actually beat half of her male counterparts. Although work shifts are not uncommon at the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site, each shift requires huge courage because of the different background knowledge. However, for Zhou Chengyu, she experienced multiple (多种的) positions in 5 launching tests and now she is the youngest commander at the site. Despite carefulness and high responsibility at work, she is just like her peers in normal life. Eating snacks and shopping are her favorite free-time activities. Her high school teacher remembers her as tough and determined. “She always had a dream of becoming scientist,” said her physics teacher. According to her colleague, Zhou Chengyu was very surprised when she found out she went viral online. She said that she was happy when she saw people online regarding her as the pride of the country, and yet she kept saying that she was “nobody but normal worker at a launch site” and there are a lot more people just like her going unnoticed while doing the hardest job to guarantee a better future for the Chinese space program. She also said that she wished to remain her current status (现状) and continue doing her work with or without the popularity. 28. What makes Zhou Chengyu the pride of the country? A. Her young age. B. Her great courage. C. Her significant part in her work. D. Her responsibility at work. 29. Which of the following words can best describe Zhou Chengyu? A. Learned and anxious. B. Respectable and generous. C. Patient and responsible. D. Modest and determined. 30.Which of the following can replace the underlined words in paragraph 5? A. took pride B. made a contribution C. became very popular D. made an achievement 31. What is the text mainly about? A. A young pride. B. A successful colleague. C. An extraordinary dream. D. An outgoing commander. D Studying the DNA of 300 mice has flagged up (引起注意) genes(基因) which have been linked to hereditary (遗传的) sight loss for the first time. Researchers say because mice’s genes are so similar to humans’, their findings could lead to the treatment of more genetic diseases. Scientists at the University of California, Davis studied information from a data bank of mice’s genetic material. They found 347 genes linked to eye problems, with just 86 of them having been studied in the past. Only around 50 to 75 percent of hereditary eye diseases in human can be explained with present science. The researchers believe these hundreds of new genes found in mice could be a key to explaining and therefore being able to treat the other 25 to 50 percent. “This is extremely valuable for people with hereditary eye disease,” said researcher Professor Ala Moshiri. “All researchers are going to start using these data. In the past, we knew the problem was there but we didn’t know where to look. Now eye centers can call back patients and screen(筛查) them for these new genes. We expected that more and more of these genetic diseases will be treatable.” Also, the fact is that more than 60 percent of eye problems at birth are ones resulting from the baby’s parents! Thanks to data from the International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium (IMPC), which is trying to work out what every single gene in a mouse is responsible for, with the aim of translating it to humans, scientists are moving closer to figuring out all genetic causes of blindness. To do this, scientists separate a single gene from other ones at a time and then observe what effect it has on the mouse for a long time. This has so far been done more than 7,000 times and has achieved great success. Researchers are now working alongside eye care centers in Texas and Iowa in order to compare the mice’s genes to those of patients. 32. How did the researchers find the genes related to eye problems? A. By tracking down the baby’s parents. B. By screening patients for new genes. C. By studying the data of mice’s genes. D. By figuring out all genetic causes. 33.Why is the percentage of genetic eye problems mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To warn the high-risk level of suffering them. B. To prove mice’s genes are similar to humans’. C. To explain how common they are among people. D. To show the importance of studying mice’s genes. 34.What should scientists do first to unlock secrets of genetic blindness? A. Set apart a gene of mouse each time. B. Compare human’s genes with mice’s. C. Cooperate with eye care centers. D. find out each gene’s function(功能) of a mouse. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. New Ways to Cure Sight Loss B. Genes Found Behind Eye Problems C. Genetic Disease Discovered in Mice D. Humans Genes Causing Eye Disease 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For many people, being connected in the digital world is just a part of everyday life. However, there are many times when you might want to give up your digital devices. (设备) 36 What is a digital detox? A digital detox refers to a period when a person stops using tech devices such as smartphones, computers, and social media. It is often seen as a way to focus on real-life social interactions without disturbing. There are a variety of forms of detoxing. 37 Also, you can try a specific(特定的) detox----limiting the use of one app or digital tool that is taking up too much of your time. Why do you need a digital detox? Many experts believe that tech and device overuse can lead to physical and mental problems. One study published on Global Pediatric Health suggested that children who used digital devices at bedtime had significantly worse and less sleep. 38 Besides, heavy device use may be related to mental health concerns. Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania recently published a study linking the use of social media to increased stress level and symptoms (症状) of depression and loneliness. 39 For many people, completely giving up all forms of digital communication might not be possible, particularly those who depend on them for work or school. So, the first key is to be realistic. If you need your devices during the day for your job, try doing a mini-detox at night. 40 Another way is to remove things that disturb you. Try to turn off push notifications(通知) on your phone or leave your phone at home when you are having dinner with friends. Of course, you can also tell your friends and family that you are on a digital detox and ask for their help, or keep a journal to track your progress to ensure a more successful detox. A. How do you do a digital detox? B. In this case, you might as well try a digital detox. C. What are the keys to giving up all digital communication? D. It also found a connection between night time tech use and eyesight problem. E. Doing a mini-detox is one way to set limits and reduce your fear of missing out. F. During that time, you can tum off your devices and spend an evening free of electronics. G. One of them is a digital fast, which means giving up all digital devices for a period of time. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In Lulea, a city in northern Sweden, the sun only shines around three hours a day in the winter months. People tend to 41 warm at home and that can be very lonely. To help 42 winter loneliness, the local government is asking everyone to just say 43 to each other. Asa Koski, a city official, 44 the idea. She wants the city to be a friendlier, and less lonely place for the 45 . “We don’t just want that our city is going to grow as a city itself; we want it to be a 46 , safe and friendly city as well where there’s 47 , leisure activities and sport.” Koski told The Guardian. She added that being seen and 48 by strangers makes you feel like you belong. “The research shows that it has a great 49 on health and often an effect on wanting to help each other,” Koski said. The new campaign is a simple way to 50 lonely people, but for a country known for people being reserved, it is a very big 51 . To encourage people to say “hi”, the idea is now being 52 on buses, in schools, and even in workshops. 53 , more and more people are becoming to realize the importance of greeting. These connections make people feel more 54 and safe in their communities, reduce the problem of loneliness, and make 55 with neighbors less likely. 41. A. turn B. start C. stay D. become 42. A. fight B. challenge C. find D. survive 43. A. yes B. goodbye C. sorry D. hello 44. A. kept up with B. came up with C. caught up with D. put up with 45. A. families B. travelers C. citizens D. officials 46. A. pleasant B. crowded C. rich D. quiet 47. A. nature B. knowledge C. literature D. culture 48.A. visited B. greeted C. helped D. encouraged 49. A. decision B. burden C. influence D. impression 50. A. connect B. calm C. introduce D. remember 51. A. tool B. method C. fact D. step 52. A. proved B. advertised C. recorded D. believed 53. A. Similarly B. Obviously C. Gradually D. Generally 54. A. recognized B. realized C. impressed D. supported 55. A. performance B. adventure C. failure D. trouble 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China Post issued(发行) a set of stamps presenting(展现) the paintings of famous structures in the Forbidden City on Saturday 56 (celebrate) the 600th birthday of the ancient palace. The set includes four stamps, each of 57 presents a single construction(建筑物). The total face value of the set is 11. 4 yuan. The stamps 58 (design) like paintings, and in the four paintings, the Forbidden City’s sceneries (风景) are presented in different seasons. At the same time, to present the stamps with different charms (魅力) of the ancient buildings, a special set with digital 59 (inform) was issued. By taking a photo of the stamps with a special WeChat program or scanning a QR code (二维码) beside 60 (they), more content about the Forbidden City could be provided. Construction of the Forbidden City was started in 1406, and the whole project was completed in 1420, during the Ming Dynasty. It is the 61 (large) and most complete wooden-structure palace in the world. Having served as the imperial palace for the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Forbidden City was changed into a museum and has been open 62 the public since 1925. So, 63 (know) as the Palace Museum, it not only houses millions of cultural relics, but also is 64 living archive (档案馆) of imperial history. This year also marks the 95th year of the Palace Museum’s establishment (建立). Many celebrations have been promoted, with the stamps 65 (be) part of them. 第三节 补全语篇（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 请在方框中选择合适的词汇，填入短文的空格中，使短文完整连贯。 注意：（1）每个选项只能使用一次；（2）方框中有一个多余选项。A. Therefore B. benefits C. after all D. in harmony with E. end up F. originally G. is home to H. in case I. survive J. destroying K. measures For all we know, the earth is the only planet with life, and 66 countless creatures. These forests, oceans, and mountains were 67 balanced worlds where all living things existed 68 their surroundings. Sadly, human activities today, such as pollution and deforestation, are 69 these natural homes. This destruction makes it difficult for plants and animals to 70 in the changing environment. Humans, 71 , are deeply connected to this natural world. We rely on its clean air, fresh water and fertile land. 72 , we must take effective 73 and change our ways. This means protecting wild areas, using resources wisely and controlling pollution. Only by living more responsibly on the earth can we enjoy the 74 that nature provides for our health and happiness. If we fail to act, we might 75 facing a future of hunger and conflicts. The path forward is clear: we must rebuild our relationship with the nature, as responsible guardians, ensuring a better world for generations to come. 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 假定你是李华，你校决定举办一次摄影展(photography exhibition)，请你邀请来自英国的交换生好友Johnny参加，内容包括： 1.摄影展主题：现代都市(Modern Metropolis)； 2.展览时间和地点； 3.投稿邮箱：photoshow@Chinadaily.com 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Johnny, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 答案第6页，共6页 试卷第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $