精品解析：云南罗平县第一中学2025-2026学年下学期阶段考试（三）高二英语试卷

2025-2026学年下学期阶段考试（三） 高二英语试卷 满分150分 考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which city is the speakers’ destination? A. Boston. B. New York. C. London. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve booked our flights. It seems that flying straight from New York to London is expensive, so we’re going to change planes in Boston. M: Okay, as long as we can get there. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of dog does the man prefer? A. A small one. B. An active one. C. A friendly one. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What type of dog are you looking for? M: It just can’t be too big. W: Well, these dogs are small and very friendly and they only need one short walk each day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man probably want to do? A. Have a rest. B. Go swimming. C. Check into a hotel. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard there’s a nice swimming pool in this hotel. Let’s check it out. W: Oh, I just want to take a good rest after having the big lunch. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A musician. B. Their favorite music. C. Different types of music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you listening to? M: Oh, it’s a singer my father introduced to me in the 1980s. He was one of the first people to make electronic music popular. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many books are left to reach the woman’s goal? A. 18. B. 12. C. 6. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: At the start of the year, I challenged myself to read two books a month for 12 months. M: Wow. How is it going? W: Not bad. I’ve read 18 so far. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the weather like right now? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 7. What will the woman do next week? A. Make a big cake. B. Attend interviews. C. Buy some clothes. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Now that the rain has stopped, I’m going to plant some flowers. W: That’s a good idea. I don’t think the sun is going to last very long. They say it’s probably going to get windy later on. M: Oh, really? I wanted to go for a walk this afternoon. Perhaps I’ll make a cake instead. W: That sounds good. On the positive side, the weather will be good for drying clothes. M: Oh, have you been doing some washing? W: Yes, I need some clean shirts for job interviews next week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is probably the man? A. A cook. B. A waiter. C. A deliveryman. 9. What does the woman’s brother probably avoid eating? A. The beef noodles. B. The French fries. C. The egg salad. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. My friends and I are thinking about ordering some plates of food to share. M: Sure. What can I get you? W: Well, we’re not quite sure yet. How many dishes would you recommend for four people? M: Probably at least six. W: Okay, great. M: Do you need more time to decide? W: No, we’ll have the beef noodles, the little hamburgers and the fish dumplings. M: Sure. W: And my brother doesn’t eat meat, so we’d better get some vegetable dishes too. We’ll have the French fries and the egg salad. M: Okay, great. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why doesn’t the man want to go to the theme park? A. He thinks the tickets are too expensive. B. He just went to the park last weekend. C. He doesn’t enjoy scary rides. 11. What does the man plan to do this Saturday? A. Go shopping. B. Watch a sports game. C. Attend a birthday party. 12. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Grateful. B. Anxious. C. Disappointed. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you doing anything this Saturday? W: I thought I might go shopping for clothes, but I have no real plans. M: Well, would you like two free tickets to go to the theme park instead? I won them in a competition at work. W: Don’t you want them? M: No, I don’t like fast rides. They make me feel sick. W: Really? M: Yeah, I’m afraid of heights. And roller coasters seem so scary to me. W: Or are you? M: I would have offered my sister the tickets but she went to the theme park for her birthday only last weekend. W: Well, I’d love them if you really don’t mind. M: Honestly, I’d much rather stay at home on Saturday and watch the basketball on TV. W: Do you want some money for them? These tickets are expensive. M: No, it’s fine. I got them for free. W: That’s so generous. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. On the phone. C. In an office. 14. Who is Jacob going to meet later? A. His wife. B. His boss. C. A doctor. 15. What will Sarah do next? A. Write an email. B. Finish a report. C. Attend a meeting. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Co-workers. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Sarah, it’s Paul. I’m just calling to let you know that I won’t be in the office tomorrow. W: Oh, is everything okay? M: My son Jacob had an accident while playing football and hurt his leg. My wife was out of town so I have to take care of him by myself. W: Oh dear. M: I hope a good sleep would make him feel better. I’m taking him to the doctor later on. W: Or thing. I hope he’ll be okay. M: Thanks, and I’ll need to work from home tomorrow. W: That’s alright. Is there anything you need me to do? M: Could you email me the report I’ve been working on? I want to try and finish it tonight. W: Sure, no problem. M: Plus, I’ll have a meeting with our boss tomorrow afternoon. Please cancel it for me. W: Okay, I’ll let Maria know what’s happened. M: Thanks, Sarah. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Hosting a radio program. B. Making an announcement. C. Introducing a tourist attraction. 18. What do we know about the castle? A. It has a long history. B. It is in good condition. C. It is located in the town center. 19. What does the speaker suggest the listeners do? A. Explore the history of the castle. B. Avoid shopping in the gift shop. C. Dress up as movie characters. 20. Where will the listeners go after visiting the castle? A. A clothes shop. B. A gas station. C. A restaurant. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【详解】 M: Ladies and gentlemen, I just need to make a small announcement before we enter the castle. First of all, as today is very cold, some areas of the castle will be icy, so please be careful. The castle is over 500 years old and is not in the best state. Second, you will see actors dressed as characters from the castle’s colorful history. They may ask you to take part in activities. These are all safe so please feel free to join in. Third, once you have finished your tour of the castle, you will enter the castle gift shop. Many things there can be found in town for half the price. So be careful about spending money in the shop. I will go with the bus driver to get gas and we will return in two hours, so please be waiting here at 11:30 a.m. Once you are done here, we will enjoy lunch at a local restaurant. I hope you enjoy your tour. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A So far, dozens of villages in China have been recognized among the Best Tourism Villages by the United Nations World Tourism Organization. Here are four of them. Azheke in Yunnan Province Surrounded by rice terraces (梯田), over 60 “mushroom cottages” with brick walls and grass roofs are regarded as the best-preserved architecture of Hani ethnic group tradition in Yuanyang county, Yunnan Province. For more than 160 years, the tiny village has been home to the Hani ethnic group, with its name meaning “a place where bamboo forests flourish” in the Hani language. Taoping in Sichuan Province Taoping village in Lixian county, Sichuan Province, is a land of beauty that boasts the marvelous heritage of one of China’s oldest ethnic groups — the Qiang. The village has one of the best-preserved ancient Qiang architectural complexes with a history of 2,000 years. Interestingly, the village is a whole entity formed by 98 interconnected stone houses and two nine-story watchtowers. Xitou in Zhejiang Province Located in the mountainous region of Longquan, Zhejiang Province, Xitou village is a place with a long tradition of celadon porcelain (青瓷) making. Here, families have protected and handed down their techniques through generations. The village, with a history of 1,400 years, has seven ancient kilns (窑) still in use. In 2009, the traditional wood-fired technique of Longquan celadon porcelain was recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yandunjiao in Shandong Province This fishing village faces the Yellow Sea, with a 7,000-meter-long coastline. Founded during the Chongzhen era of the Ming Dynasty (1627-1644), the village has a long history. The seagrass houses are a local architectural feature and thousands of whooper swans enjoy their winter time there. 21. Which village has the longest history? A. Azheke village in Yunnan Province. B. Taoping village in Sichuan Province. C. Xitou village in Zhejiang Province. D. Yandunjiao village in Shandong Province. 22. What do Azheke village and Taoping village have in common? A. They are both big ancient villages. B. They both have unique coastal scenery. C. They protect the ethnic minority culture. D. They save many wild plants and animals. 23. What can we know about Xitou village? A. It is mainly located on the coast. B. It is home to ethnic communities. C. It develops quickly and prosperously. D. It preserves the Chinese porcelain culture. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍中国多个村庄入选联合国世界旅游组织最佳旅游乡村，选取云南阿者科、四川桃坪等四个村庄，分别展现其独特建筑、民族文化、传统技艺及自然风貌。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For more than 160 years, the tiny village has been home to the Hani ethnic group, with its name meaning “a place where bamboo forests flourish” in the Hani language.(160多年来，这个小小的村庄一直是哈尼族人的聚居地，其名称在哈尼语中的意思是“竹林繁茂之地”)”；第三段“The village has one of the best-preserved ancient Qiang architectural complexes with a history of 2,000 years.(这个村庄拥有保存最为完好的古代羌族建筑群之一，其历史已有2000年之久)”；第四段“The village, with a history of 1,400 years, has seven ancient kilns (窑) still in use.(这个村庄有着1400年的历史，至今仍有七座古老的窑炉在使用)”以及最后一段“Founded during the Chongzhen era of the Ming Dynasty (1627-1644), the village has a long history.(这个村庄始建于明朝崇祯年间（1627 - 1644年），有着悠久的历史)”可知，四川省的桃坪村历史最为悠久。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Surrounded by rice terraces (梯田), over 60 “mushroom cottages” with brick walls and grass roofs are regarded as the best-preserved architecture of Hani ethnic group tradition in Yuanvang county, Yunnan Province.(四周环绕着稻田的60多座带有砖墙和茅草屋顶的“蘑菇式房屋”，被视为云南省元阳县哈尼族传统建筑中最完好保存的建筑)”以及第三段“The village has one of the best-preserved ancient Qiang architectural complexes with a history of 2,000 years.(这个村庄拥有保存最为完好的古代羌族建筑群之一，其历史已有2000年之久)”可知，共同之处是都保护了少数民族文化。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“In 2009, the traditional wood-fired technique of Longquan celadon porcelain was recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.(2009年，龙泉青瓷的传统柴烧工艺被联合国教科文组织认定为人类非物质文化遗产)”可知，溪头村保留了中国瓷器文化。故选D。 B I’m Thomas from the United Kingdom, working in Beijing, and I’m a shopping addict. The main source of my addiction is Taobao, China’s massive online shopping platform — a place for everything from clothes to books, and everything in between. It makes Amazon look like a corner shop. My favorite is mostly books and different kinds of water bottles. My cupboard has a shelf full of them, many of which my size will no longer allow me to crowd into. What’s worse is that the app’s very clever algorithms (算法) track what I look through, so every time I open it on my phone, I am greeted by an advertisement inviting me to dip deeper into my digital wallet. I don’t even have to open the app. They are available to purchase with just a tap of my finger. Once you make an order, you need to wait. The shipping gives your heart a little hit. Then there’s another little rush of endorphins (内啡肽) when the delivery person picks it up. You watch your package edging its way up the map to Beijing. When the app tells you it’s on the delivery bike, the same excitement as a kid on Christmas morning takes hold as you wait for the knock at the door. Much like a little dog waiting for its master to return home from work. The packaging is eagerly removed, exciting another hit of happiness. An hour later, the buyer’s regret comes. To make yourself feel better, you start using the app once more and the cycle starts all over again. I could blame my addiction on Jack Ma, founder of Alibaba, Taobao’s parent company, or point a finger at Liu Qiangdong, founder of JD, a similarly addictive domestic shopping app. I could even blame Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, who started all this e-commerce. “Surely, Thomas,” I hear you ask, “instead of blaming poor billionaires, you should take responsibility for your own sudden desire and lack of willpower.” 24. Why is Thomas crazy about Taobao? A. It helps bring in money. B. He prefers online platforms. C. Amazon is too distant to access. D. It offers multiple item options. 25. How can Thomas’s phone know what he prefers? A. His digital wallet pays for it automatically. B. He searches online when he opens the phone. C. The app’s algorithms follow his digital footprints. D. He communicates with the Taobao business owner. 26. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The accuracy of the shopping app. B. The challenges of online shopping. C. The long journey of a purchased item. D. The author’s expectation of the purchased item. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Why I Can’t Stop Shopping on Taobao B. Hooked on Taobao: The Real Person to Blame C. From Excitement to Regret: My Taobao Cycle D. The Billionaires Behind My Shopping Addiction 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述英国人托马斯沉迷淘宝网购的经历与内心感受。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The main source of my addiction is Taobao, China’s massive online shopping platform — a place for everything from clothes to books, and everything in between.(我沉迷网购的主要原因是淘宝这个中国大型网购平台，这里售卖从衣服到书籍以及各类商品)”可知，托马斯痴迷淘宝是因为平台商品种类丰富、选择多样。故选D项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“What’s worse is that the app’s very clever algorithms track what I look through, so every time I open it on my phone, I am greeted by an advertisement inviting me to dip deeper into my digital wallet.(更糟糕的是，这款应用的智能算法会追踪我的浏览记录，所以每次我打开手机上的淘宝，都会收到广告，引诱我进一步消费)”可知，淘宝的算法会追踪他的浏览痕迹，从而知晓他的喜好。故选C项。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“The shipping gives your heart a little hit. Then there’s another little rush of endorphins when the delivery person picks it up. You watch your package edging its way up the map to Beijing. When the app tells you it’s on the delivery bike, the same excitement as a kid on Christmas morning takes hold as you wait for the knock at the door.(物流信息会牵动你的心，快递员取件后你会感到一阵兴奋，看着包裹在地图上向北京靠近，当软件显示包裹正在派送时，你会像圣诞节早晨的孩子一样期待敲门声)”可知，第四段主要讲述作者对网购包裹的期待之情。故选D项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据第一段中的“I’m Thomas from the United Kingdom, working in Beijing, and I’m a shopping addict. The main source of my addiction is Taobao.(我是来自英国的托马斯，在北京工作，我是一个购物狂。我沉迷网购的主要源头是淘宝)”可知，全文围绕“我为何沉迷淘宝、无法停止网购”展开，涵盖沉迷原因、购物心理、消费循环等核心内容。A项“为什么我无法停止在淘宝上购物”符合文章主旨，可作为最佳标题。故选A项。 C Australia is known for its koalas, small hairy animals that live mainly in eucalyptus trees (桉树) and feed on eucalyptus leaves. Without these trees, koalas cannot survive. In recent years, koalas have faced serious threats. They are hunted by other animals, suffer from diseases, and are often hit by cars. Wildfires have destroyed large areas of forest, and humans continue to cut down eucalyptus trees for wood. As a result, koala numbers have fallen sharply. In the Australian state of New South Wales (NSW) , koalas are now considered endangered, meaning they are at risk of disappearing forever. The Australian government has warned that if no action is taken, this could happen by 2050. However, there is some good news. The Australian government has announced the creation of a new national park to protect koalas. The Great Koala National Park (GKNP) will cover 4, 760 square kilometres, making it one of the largest parks in NSW. The park will connect with existing national parks to create a much larger protected area. For many years, people have worked to protect koalas, mainly by protecting eucalyptus trees that provide food and shelter. Their efforts led to the idea of creating a national park dedicated to the koala. The plan became a greater need after wildfires killed thousands of koalas in 2019 and 2020. In February 2022, koalas were officially listed as endangered. In September 2025, the government said that $146 million would be set aside to create the park and that tree-cutting in the area should stop. This move is expected to protect about one-fifth of the remaining koalas in NSW. Wildlife groups welcomed the decision but pointed out that habitat destruction remains the main threat. The new park is seen as only a first step toward protecting these endangered and well-known animals and ensuring their future survival. 28. What situation about koalas is described in the first two paragraphs? A. Growing risks to their survival. B. Reduced threats to their survival. C. Stable numbers in their population. D. Improved conditions in their forests. 29. The underlined phrase “dedicated to” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________. A. designed for B. similar to C. associated with D. responsible for 30. What is the wildlife groups’ attitude towards the new national park? A. Fully supportive. B. Cautiously optimistic. C. Highly doubtful. D. Indifferent. 31. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To address environmental problems. B. To discuss koala threats and solutions. C. To explain why koalas are endangered. D. To describe the history of national parks. 【答案】28. A 29. A 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚考拉面临的生存危机，如受其他动物猎杀、疾病困扰、车辆撞击、森林火灾及人类砍伐桉树等威胁，数量急剧下降，同时阐述了澳大利亚政府为保护考拉所采取的措施，即创建大考拉国家公园。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Without these trees, koalas cannot survive.(没有这些树，考拉无法生存)”以及第二段“In recent years, koalas have faced serious threats. They are hunted by other animals, suffer from diseases, and are often hit by cars. Wildfires have destroyed large areas of forest, and humans continue to cut down eucalyptus trees for wood. As a result, koala numbers have fallen sharply.(近年来，考拉面临着严重的威胁。它们被其他动物猎杀，遭受疾病困扰，还经常被汽车撞到。野火摧毁了大片森林，人类继续砍伐桉树获取木材。结果，考拉的数量急剧下降)”可知，前两段描述的是考拉生存面临的风险日益增加的情况，故选A项。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“Their efforts led to the idea of creating a national park dedicated to the koala.(他们的努力催生了创建一个____考拉的国家公园的想法)”，结合前文人们为保护考拉所做的努力，可知这个公园是为考拉而设计创建的，“dedicated to”意思与“designed for（为……而设计）”相近，故选A项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Wildlife groups welcomed the decision but pointed out that habitat destruction remains the main threat. The new park is seen as only a first step toward protecting these endangered and well - known animals and ensuring their future survival.(野生动物保护组织对这一决定表示欢迎，但指出栖息地破坏仍然是主要威胁。新公园被视为保护这些濒危且知名动物并确保它们未来生存的第一步)”可知，野生动物保护组织对新国家公园既表示欢迎，又指出存在的问题，所以其态度是谨慎乐观的。故选B项 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In recent years, koalas have faced serious threats. (近年来，考拉面临着严重的威胁。)”以及第三段“However, there is some good news. The Australian government has announced the creation of a new national park designed to protect koalas. (然而，也有一些好消息。澳大利亚政府宣布将建立一个新的国家公园来保护考拉。)”和全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了澳大利亚考拉面临生存威胁的现状，以及政府为保护考拉所采取的措施，包括建立国家公园等，同时也提到了野生动物团体对此的看法，所以作者写这篇文章的主要目的是讨论考拉面临的威胁和解决方案。故选B项。 D I often catch myself asking my questions to AI chatbots with a “please” and a “thank you.” Apparently, I am not alone. A 2024 survey found that approximately 67% of U.S. AI users are also polite and show gratitude toward AI search engines. Some even joked about the cost: if every polite word consumes electricity, the bill must be high. OpenAI’s CEO Sam Altman replied: “Tens of millions of dollars well spent — you never know.” In reality, of course, AI chatbots do not appreciate politeness; they lack consciousness, feelings or social needs. From a purely utilitarian (功利主义的) standpoint, all those pleases and thank yous are just flushing money down the toilet. Still, there may be value that isn’t immediately measurable in showing gratitude toward AI. Psychologists Robert Emmons and Michael McCullough carried out an experiment in which they divided participants into three groups, asking the first to list things they are grateful for, while others listed daily troubles or simply kept journals. After 10 weeks, they found that the first group reported 25% higher happiness levels, stronger inner strength and even better physical health. What’s true of gratitude is also true of kindness and generosity more generally. Experiments at UC Riverside found that performing “five small acts of kindness per week” produced steady increases in happiness. This idea isn’t new. The medieval thinker Maimonides wrote that “it is better for a person to give one coin to a thousand poor people than to give a thousand coins to one poor person.” He believed that regular acts of goodness, like giving charity and expressing gratitude, make us happier in the long run by turning virtue into a habit. So perhaps all of our pleases and thank yous to AI have value, even if they cost OpenAI millions of dollars annually. Showing appreciation, even toward a machine, reinforces positive habits of courtesy (礼貌), patience and empathy. In our increasingly digital and automated world, preserving these human qualities may be more valuable than the cost of a little extra electricity. Ultimately, the beneficiary of our politeness isn’t the AI at all, but ourselves. 32. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A. By quoting an expert. B. By telling a story. C. By presenting a phenomenon. D. By defining a concept. 33. What value of gratitude does the experiment in paragraph 3 show? A. It strengthens our bodies and minds. B. It reduces daily stress levels. C. It improves memory and creativity. D. It deepens social relationships. 34. Which of the following would Maimonides most likely approve of? A. Giving gifts to friends on birthdays. B. Making a large donation to a charity. C. Expressing gratitude on Thanksgiving Day. D. Volunteering weekly at a community kitchen. 35. What message does the author mainly convey in the text? A. Courtesy to AI saves electricity bills. B. AI improves the quality of human life. C. Politeness benefits humans rather than AI. D. AI learns empathy from human behavior. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出很多人对AI礼貌，虽AI无感知且看似无用，但相关实验和观点表明，这种行为能培养人类礼貌、同理心等品质，最终受益者是人类自身。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“I often catch myself asking my questions to AI chatbots with a “please” and a “thank you.” Apparently, I am not alone. A 2024 survey found that approximately 67% of U.S. AI users are also polite and show gratitude toward AI search engines. Some even joked about the cost: if every polite word consumes electricity, the bill must be high. OpenAI’s CEO Sam Altman replied: “Tens of millions of dollars well spent — you never know.”(我常常会发现自己在向人工智能聊天机器人提问时会加上“请”和“谢谢”这样的词语。显然，我不是唯一一个这样做的。2024年的一项调查发现，大约67%的美国人工智能用户也会对人工智能搜索引擎表现出礼貌和感激之情。有些人甚至开玩笑说这要花费不少钱：如果每一个礼貌的词语都要消耗电能，那账单肯定很高。OpenAI的首席执行官萨姆·阿尔特曼回应道：“这花费了数千万美元——谁知道呢。”)”并结合下文对“对AI礼貌能培养人的礼貌、同理心等品质”的陈述可知，作者在第一段通过描述一个现象引入话题。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Still, there may be value that isn’t immediately measurable in showing gratitude toward AI. Psychologists Robert Emmons and Michael McCullough carried out an experiment in which they divided participants into three groups, asking the first to list things they are grateful for, while others listed daily troubles or simply kept journals. After 10 weeks, they found that the first group reported 25% higher happiness levels, stronger inner strength and even better physical health.( 不过，对人工智能表示感激所体现的价值可能并非是能够立即衡量出来的。心理学家罗伯特·埃蒙斯和迈克尔·麦卡洛开展了一项实验，他们将参与者分为三组，要求第一组列出他们所感激的事情，而其他两组则分别记录日常烦恼或只是进行日常日记记录。10周后，他们发现第一组的幸福感水平提高了25%，内心力量更强，身体状况也更好)”可知，第三段中的实验表明了感恩能增强我们的身体和心智。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“He believed that regular acts of goodness, like giving charity and expressing gratitude, make us happier in the long run by turning virtue into a habit.(他认为，定期的善举，比如进行慈善捐赠和表达感激之情，会通过将美德转化为习惯而使我们长期感到更幸福)”可知，迈蒙尼德认同每周到社区厨房做志愿服务的做法。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Showing appreciation, even toward a machine, reinforces positive habits of courtesy (礼貌), patience and empathy. In our increasingly digital and automated world, preserving these human qualities may be more valuable than the cost of a few extra electricity. Ultimately, the beneficiary of our politeness isn’t the AI at all, but ourselves.(向机器表达感激之情，哪怕只是向一台机器表示感谢，也能强化我们养成的礼貌、耐心和同理心等良好习惯。在我们这个日益数字化和自动化的世界里，保持这些人性特质可能比多消耗一些电能更有价值。最终，我们礼貌行为的受益者并非那台人工智能，而是我们自己)”可知，作者在这篇文章中主要传达了礼貌对人类有益，而非对人工智能有益。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I arrived in China to teach law, I didn’t expect to come home with so much tea. Nor did I expect what the tea would come to mean. In my first week at China University of Political Science and Law in Beijing, my teaching assistant handed me a small package. ____36____ Later, a student gave me tea her parents had just mailed from Zhejiang Province. These weren’t performative gestures. Classes were over. Grades had been turned in. These were gifts from the heart — students offering pieces of their heritage, linking their present to their past. In a country where so many students live and study far from home, tea becomes more than a drink. ____37____ It is a thread to childhood, family and place. It is a portable form of belonging. And so, in classrooms, train stations, offices and airports, I drank tea not as a tourist, but as a guest. In Beijing, Professor Ding took me to a traditional teahouse and asked the hostess to lead me through the full ceremony. She explained every step patiently. When it was my turn to take over, I tried my best, but forgot the order. No one corrected me. The point, I realized, wasn’t mastery — it was mindfulness. ____38____ As China becomes more central to global cultural conversations, its tea traditions, long appreciated internally, deserve the same global attention. ____39____ When a student gives you tea from their hometown, what they’re really giving you is a glimpse of who they are, where they’re from, and how they stay connected to it. ____40____ Not just to sip (抿) it, but to listen to it. To share its stories, one cup at a time. A. It becomes a bridge. B. But Chinese tea is a cultural treasure. C. And so, I’ve learned to accept tea slowly. D. And then there are the teahouses themselves. E. It was tea from her hometown, Yunnan Province. F. It was presence, attention, and offering your full self to the moment. G. It is a living expression of history, hospitality, and human connection. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. F 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在中国教授法律期间，通过学生赠送的茶叶和茶道体验，逐渐领悟中国茶文化的深层内涵。 【36题详解】 前文“In my first week at China University of Political Science and Law in Beijing, my teaching assistant handed me a small package. (在北京的中国政法大学的第一周里，我的助教递给我一个小小的包裹。)”提到助教递给作者一个小包裹，后文“Later, a student gave me tea her parents had just mailed from Zhejiang Province. (后来，一个学生给了我她父母刚从浙江寄来的茶。)”提到一学生赠送来自浙江的茶，空处应具体说明助教给的礼物是什么，因此E项“It was tea from her hometown, Yunnan Province. (那是来自她家乡云南省的茶。)”符合语境，呼应前文小包裹的内容，与后文学生送浙江的茶形成并列。故选E。 【37题详解】 前文“In a country where so many students live and study far from home, tea becomes more than a drink. (在一个有众多学生离家远行求学的国家里，茶的意义远不止是一种饮品。)”指出茶的意义超越了饮品，后文“It is a thread to childhood, family and place. It is a portable form of belonging. (它关乎童年、家庭和故乡。它是一种可以随身携带的归属感。)”解释茶是连接童年、家庭与地方的纽带，空处需要一个过渡句，说明茶如何发挥超越饮品的作用，因此A项“It becomes a bridge. (它成为一座桥梁。)”符合语境，用比喻说明茶的作用，衔接前后文，其中的It指代前文的tea。故选A。 【38题详解】 前文“When it was my turn to take over, I tried my best, but forgot the order. No one corrected me. The point, I realized, wasn’t mastery — it was mindfulness. (轮到我接手的时候，我尽力了，但是忘记了顺序。没有人纠正我。我意识到，关键不在于熟练掌握——而在于正念。)”描述茶道体验强调正念而非技巧，空处应进一步阐释正念的具体内涵，因此F项“It was presence, attention, and offering your full self to the moment. (它是专注、用心，并将全身心投入当下。)”符合语境，点明正念的含义，承接前文，其中的It指代前文的mindfulness。故选F。 【39题详解】 前文“As China becomes more central to global cultural conversations, its tea traditions, long appreciated internally, deserve the same global attention. (随着中国在全球文化交流中占据愈发重要的地位，其历史悠久且广受国内喜爱的茶传统理应获得与之相匹配的全球关注。)”指出中国茶传统值得全球关注，后文“When a student gives you tea from their hometown, what they’re really giving you is a glimpse of who they are, where they’re from, and how they stay connected to it. (当一位学生将他们家乡的茶端给你时，他们实际上是在向你展示他们是谁、他们来自哪里，以及他们是如何与家乡保持联系的。)”以学生赠茶为例说明茶承载身份与情感，空处需概括茶传统的文化价值，因此G项“It is a living expression of history, hospitality, and human connection. (它是历史、好客与人际联系的生动体现。)”符合语境，从历史、社会、情感层面升华茶的意义，衔接前后文。故选G。 【40题详解】 前文主要是作者在分享个人经历和感悟，后文“Not just to sip (抿) it, but to listen to it. To share its stories, one cup at a time. (不只是去品尝它，还要聆听它的故事。一杯接一杯，一同分享它的种种经历。)”呼吁品茶且倾听、分享茶，空处应体现作者的行动转变，因此C项“And so, I’ve learned to accept tea slowly. (因此，我学会了慢慢接受茶。)”符合语境，呼应前文的赠茶和体验茶道，引出后文倾听与分享的深层态度。故选C。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分55分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My eight-year-old son came home from school one day to report excitedly that a new kid had just joined his class. “Josh is just like me in every ____41____,” he told me. “He loves basketball, he’s naughty, and he’s funny.” Sure enough, the two energetic kids ____42____ for a series of exciting ____43____. “It’s amazing how much he’s like me,” he ____44____ commented, in a tone of delighted surprise. One day, my son came home with Josh to work on a school project together. Since he lived in a ____45____ neighborhood, Josh asked if I could ____46____ him home when they were done, and I readily (欣然地) agreed. When I pulled up at his address, he invited me to meet his ____47____. The hour was late, but never one to ____48____ a child, I climbed out of the car and was shown into the living room. Quick, light footsteps ____49____ down the stairs and I turned to meet Josh’s mother. Her jaw dropped. My mouth widened in surprise. Her eyes filled with _____50_____. I tried hard to hold back a cry. Then we simultaneously (同时地) ran toward each other and _____51_____ for a long time. Josh stood staring at this scene, _____52_____. “What’s going on?” he asked. “Oh, Josh!” his mother said _____53_____, wiping away a tear. “We were best _____54_____ in high school. After _____55_____, I moved abroad, met Dad and lived overseas for years. I haven’t seen her for twenty years!” 41. A. time B. way C. place D. step 42. A. teamed up B. made up C. took up D. gave up 43. A. meetings B. lectures C. adventures D. schedules 44. A. partly B. obviously C. simply D. constantly 45. A. quiet B. different C. crowded D. new 46. A. follow B. lead C. drive D. walk 47. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 48. A. force B. praise C. ignore D. refuse 49. A. danced B. rushed C. jumped D. flooded 50. A. sadness B. curiosity C. tears D. worries 51. A. hugged B. greeted C. touched D. patted 52. A. frightened B. excited C. annoyed D. confused 53. A. shouting B. laughing C. complaining D. sighing 54. A. relatives B. editors C. friends D. athletes 55. A. graduation B. marriage C. school D. childhood 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者儿子与新同学乔希因志趣相投成为好友，作者送乔希回家时，意外与乔希的母亲——自己失散二十年的高中挚友重逢的故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“乔希在各方面都和我一样，”他告诉我。A. time时间；B. way方面；C. place地方；D. step步骤。根据后文“He loves basketball, he’s naughty, and he’s funny.”可知，儿子列举了乔希与自己在爱好、性格上的共同点，即“各方面”都一样。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：果然，这两个精力充沛的孩子联手开启了一系列令人兴奋的冒险。A. teamed up联手，合作；B. made up组成；C. took up占据；D. gave up放弃。根据前文““Josh is just like me in every ____1____ ,” he told me. “He loves basketball, he’s naughty, and he’s funny.””可知，两人性格、爱好相同，结合“energetic kids”可知，他们会一起行动、“联手”做事情。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：果然，这两个精力充沛的孩子联手开启了一系列令人兴奋的冒险。A. meetings会议；B. lectures讲座；C. adventures冒险，有趣的经历；D. schedules日程。根据前文“energetic”以及“loves basketball, he’s naughty”可知，两个调皮好动的孩子一起会有很多“有趣的冒险经历”，符合孩子的天性。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“他和我太像了，真神奇，”他不断地评论着，语气中充满了惊喜。A. partly部分地；B. obviously明显地；C. simply简单地；D. constantly不断地。根据前文““Josh is just like me in every ____1____ ,” he told me. “He loves basketball, he’s naughty, and he’s funny.””可知，作者儿子多次强调乔希与他的共同点，结合后文的“in a tone of delighted surprise”可知，他因两人相似而频繁、“不断地”发出感叹。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于他住在另一个社区，乔希问我是否能在他们结束后开车送他回家，我欣然同意了。A. quiet安静的；B. different不同的，另一个；C. crowded拥挤的；D. new新的。根据后文“ask if I could drive him home”可知，乔希的家不在作者所在的社区，即住在“另一个”社区，所以需要作者送他。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于他住在另一个社区，乔希问我是否能在他们结束后开车送他回家，我欣然同意了。A. follow跟随；B. lead带领；C. drive开车送；D. walk步行。根据后文“When I pulled up at his address”可知，作者把车停在他家门口，由此可知，作者是“开车送”乔希回家。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我把车停在他家门口时，他邀请我见见他的妈妈。A. father爸爸；B. mother妈妈；C. brother兄弟；D. sister姐妹。根据后文“Quick, light footsteps ____9____ down the stairs and I turned to meet Josh’s mother.”可知，乔希邀请作者见的是他的“妈妈”符合语境。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：时间不早了，但我从来不会拒绝孩子，于是我下了车，被领进了客厅。A. force强迫；B. praise表扬；C. ignore忽视；D. refuse拒绝。根据前文“Josh asked if I could ____6____ him home when they were done, and I readily (欣然地) agreed.”可知，作者向来不会“拒绝”孩子的请求，前后态度一致。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：轻快的脚步声冲下楼梯，我转过身去迎接乔希的妈妈。A. danced跳舞；B. rushed冲；C. jumped跳；D. flooded涌入。根据前文的“Quick, light footsteps(轻快的脚步声)”和后文的“down the stairs”可知，乔希的妈妈是快速“冲”下楼来，体现急切的心情。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的眼里充满了泪水。A. sadness悲伤；B. curiosity好奇；C. tears泪水；D. worries担忧。根据后文“I tried hard to hold back a cry”以及“wiping away a tear”可知，两人重逢时情绪激动，眼里都充满了“泪水”。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我们同时朝对方跑去，拥抱了很久。A. hugged拥抱；B. greeted问候；C. touched触摸；D. patted轻拍。根据前文“ran toward each other”和重逢的激动情绪可知，两人见面后会“拥抱”，这是久别重逢的常见表达。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：乔希站在那里盯着这一幕，一脸困惑。A. frightened害怕的；B. excited兴奋的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. confused困惑的。根据后文“What’s going on? (发生什么事了？)”可知，乔希不明白两人为何如此激动，所以感到“困惑”。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“哦，乔希！”他妈妈笑着擦去眼泪说。A. shouting大喊；B. laughing笑着；C. complaining抱怨；D. sighing叹气。根据前文“Then we simultaneously (同时地) ran toward each other and ____11____ for a long time.”可知，两人重逢后非常激动，结合后文“wiping away a tear”可知，乔希的妈妈是“笑着”流泪，体现喜悦的情绪。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我们高中时是最好的朋友。”A. relatives亲戚；B. editors编辑；C. friends朋友；D. athletes运动员。根据后文“I haven’t seen her for twenty years!”可知，两人多年未见，高中时是“最好的朋友”，符合久别重逢的语境。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：毕业后，我移居国外，遇到了你爸爸，在海外生活了很多年。A. graduation毕业；B. marriage结婚；C. school学校；D. childhood童年。根据前文“we were best friends in high school”可知，此处指的是“高中毕业后”两人分开，符合逻辑。故选A项。 第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qing Bai: Innocence, created by young Chinese theater professionals, ran for three days on end at New York’s HERE Arts Center. The production ____56____ (adapt) from The Legend of the White Snake. It used movement, sound and gesture in the experimental theater framework ____57____ (explore) the shared feelings between Eastern and Western cultures. Ophelia He, ____58____ played the snake and co-wrote the production, said the creative team adopted an “ensemble (群像) approach”, moving away from a ____59____ (convention) lead and supporting character structure. The four central figures in the show were developed with equal weight, with each following ____60____ complete storyline. The characters were designed as different types. Even ____61____ the previous knowledge of Chinese tradition or language, audiences could still feel the emotional struggles and ____62____ (identity) of the characters through performance and physical expression. “We want to try to work more on Chinese traditional topics overseas,” Ophelia He said. The more she studied Chinese traditions, the ____63____ (strong) her urge became to create works based on them. She said, “ Performance methods are tools. Whether it’s theater ____64____ film, it’s just a form, an outer shell. The ongoing interest always lies in ____65____ (integrate) Chinese cultural elements into experimental theater and testing how they could be combined.” 【答案】56. was adapted 57. to explore 58. who 59. conventional 60. a 61. without 62. identities 63. stronger 64. or 65. integrating 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国青年戏剧人创作的实验戏剧《青白》在纽约上演，该剧改编自《白蛇传》，通过创新的群像叙事和肢体表达，探索东西方文化的情感共鸣，展现了将中国传统文化元素融入实验戏剧的尝试。 【56题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：这部作品改编自《白蛇传》。根据前文“ran for three days”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，且“production”与“adapt”之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，be动词用was。故填was adapted。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它在实验戏剧框架中运用动作、声音和手势，探索东西方文化之间的共同情感。本句已有谓语“used”，空格处用非谓语动词，此处作目的状语，应用不定式，构成“use... to do...(用……做……)”的结构。故填to explore。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：饰演白蛇并参与编剧的何奥菲莉亚表示，创作团队采用了“群像方式”，摒弃了传统的主角与配角结构。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为“Ophelia He”，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who。故填who。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：饰演白蛇并参与编剧的何奥菲莉亚表示，创作团队采用了“群像方式”，摒弃了传统的主角与配角结构。空格处修饰名词“structure”，应用形容词，convention的形容词形式为conventional，意为“传统的”。故填conventional。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：剧中的四个核心人物分量相当，各自遵循完整的故事线。storyline为可数名词单数，此处表泛指，且“complete”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：即使没有对中国传统或语言的了解，观众仍能通过表演和肢体表达感受到角色的情感挣扎和身份认同。根据句意，此处表示“没有”相关知识，应用介词without。故填without。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：即使没有对中国传统或语言的了解，观众仍能通过表演和肢体表达感受到角色的情感挣扎和身份认同。identity为可数名词，根据“of the characters”可知，此处指多个角色的身份认同，应用复数形式。故填identities。 【63题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：她对中国传统研究得越多，基于它们创作作品的渴望就越强烈。此处为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，strong的比较级为stronger。故填stronger。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：无论是戏剧还是电影，它都只是一种形式，一个外壳。“whether... or...”为固定搭配，意为“无论……还是……”。故填or。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：持续的兴趣始终在于将中国文化元素融入实验戏剧，并测试它们如何结合。介词“in”后接动名词作宾语，integrate的动名词形式为integrating。故填integrating。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，学校即将举办“传统文化科技节”，需征集活动方案。请给活动负责人 Mr. Smith 写一封邮件，提出你的建议。 内容包括： 1.推荐的传统文化项目（如书法、剪纸等） 2. 结合的科技手段（如 VR、AI 等）； 3. 预期效果及理由。 注意：写作词数应为100个左右。 Dear Mr. Smith, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua, writing to suggest an activity for the “Traditional Culture & Technology Festival.” I recommend combining calligraphy with VR technology. Participants can use VR headsets to “enter” ancient studios, watching 3D animations of masters practicing calligraphy. They can also “hold” a virtual brush to imitate strokes, with AI providing real-time feedback on posture and technique. This approach will attract students by making abstract art tangible. VR enhances immersion, while AI ensures personalized learning. It bridges tradition and innovation, helping young people appreciate calligraphy’s beauty. Looking forward to your reply! Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给活动负责人Mr. Smith写一封建议邮件，为学校传统文化科技节献策，推荐传统文化项目、搭配对应的科技手段，并说明活动预期效果及原因。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议：suggest → propose 实时的：real-time → instant 有形的：tangible → concrete 欣赏：appreciate → admire 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I recommend combining calligraphy with VR technology. 拓展句：Since traditional calligraphy is popular among students, I recommend combining calligraphy with VR technology. 【点睛】【高分句型1】They can also “hold” a virtual brush to imitate strokes, with AI providing real-time feedback on posture and technique.（运用了with复合结构作状语） 【高分句型2】It bridges tradition and innovation, helping young people appreciate calligraphy’s beauty.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I drove to the supermarket to buy snacks for a family party. It was an autumn evening, and the supermarket was busy. As I walked to the self-checkout, I saw a young father in front of me. He wore old work clothes with paint on them and looked very tired. A little boy, about four years old, held his leg tightly. The father also carried a baby who was quietly using a dummy (安抚奶嘴) . The father was having a hard time. He tried to scan his items with one hand, while stopping his son from touching the screen. The baby in his arms kept moving. The people behind me were all looking at their phones. It felt lonely, like many evenings in the city. For some reason, this father made me think of my own dad, who would come home late from work and leave snacks by my bed when I was young. After I finished scanning my things, I watched the father. He kept picking up a nice fruit pudding and then putting it back. His son looked up and said softly, “Dad, my teacher said this pudding has real juice.” The father touched the boy’s head and rubbed his own rough hands together. Suddenly, the baby started to cry. The father tried to hold him better, and the pudding fell from his shaking hand. At the same time, I heard someone behind me make a quiet, unhappy sound. I walked over, picked up the pudding, and saw his shopping basket. It had only simple things inside: bread, eggs, and some milk powder. His face turned red. “My son has a school party tomorrow...” he said quietly, but then the baby cried louder. The little boy pulled at his father’s old pants, which had a small hole in the knee. Seeing this, I felt I had to do something. I walked up and touched the father’s shoulder. “Let me help,” I said. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first, he looked surprised. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A few weeks later, he called me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： At first, he looked surprised. Then, he understood and seemed to relax a little. “My boy needs this for the party, but…” he said. I smiled, put the pudding with my things, and paid for it. I quietly told him that making a child happy was important. Hearing my words, the boy’s eyes became bright. “Dad, can we have the pudding now?” he asked. His father nodded, his eyes looking a little wet. Before we left, he asked for my phone number and wrote it down carefully. A few weeks later, he called me. We met in a nearby park. His son ran to me with a jar of handmade paper stars, saying brightly, “We made these for you!” His father, standing tall in clean clothes, told me my small kindness had given him hope. He now works as a handyman at his son’s kindergarten, and life is slowly improving. As the sun set, the stars glowed softly in the jar, reminding me that even a small act of kindness can ripple through lives — bringing light to others, and warmth back to your own heart. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了秋日傍晚“我”在超市购物时，看到一位疲惫的年轻父亲带着两个孩子购物的窘迫，尤其是孩子想要布丁却无力购买的场景，“我”主动伸出援手，最终这份善意给对方带来希望，也让“我”体会到善意价值的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句“一开始，他看起来很惊讶。”可知，接下来可描写年轻父亲从惊讶到放松的情绪变化，“我”主动为布丁付款的举动，孩子的反应，以及父亲的感激，同时为下文留下伏笔（索要联系方式）。 ② 由第二段首句“几周后他给我打了电话。”可知，接下来可描写两人见面的场景，父亲和孩子的变化（父亲找到稳定工作、穿着整洁），孩子用手工礼物表达感谢，父亲讲述善意带来的影响。 2. 续写线索： 父亲惊讶于“我”的帮助——“我”主动付款并安抚对方——孩子开心、父亲感激并索要联系方式——几周后父亲主动联系、见面致谢——孩子送上手工礼物——父亲讲述生活改善的情况——点明善意的价值 3.词类激活 行为类 ①告诉：tell/inform ②离开：leave/depart ③跑：run/race 情绪类 ①微笑：smile/beam ②开心地：brightly/delightedly 【点睛】【高分句型1】I quietly told him that making a child happy was important.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】As the sun set, the stars glowed softly in the jar, reminding me that even a small act of kindness can ripple through lives — bringing light to others, and warmth back to your own heart.（运用了as引导时间状语从句，that引导宾语从句和现在分词reminding作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期阶段考试（三） 高二英语试卷 满分150分 考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which city is the speakers’ destination? A. Boston. B. New York. C. London. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of dog does the man prefer? A. A small one. B. An active one. C. A friendly one. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man probably want to do? A. Have a rest. B. Go swimming. C. Check into a hotel. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A musician. B. Their favorite music. C. Different types of music. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many books are left to reach the woman’s goal? A. 18. B. 12. C. 6. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the weather like right now? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 7. What will the woman do next week? A. Make a big cake. B. Attend interviews. C. Buy some clothes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is probably the man? A. A cook. B. A waiter. C. A deliveryman. 9. What does the woman’s brother probably avoid eating? A. The beef noodles. B. The French fries. C. The egg salad. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why doesn’t the man want to go to the theme park? A. He thinks the tickets are too expensive. B. He just went to the park last weekend. C. He doesn’t enjoy scary rides. 11. What does the man plan to do this Saturday? A. Go shopping. B. Watch a sports game. C. Attend a birthday party. 12. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Grateful. B. Anxious. C. Disappointed. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. On the phone. C. In an office. 14. Who is Jacob going to meet later? A. His wife. B. His boss. C. A doctor. 15. What will Sarah do next? A. Write an email. B. Finish a report. C. Attend a meeting. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Co-workers. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Hosting a radio program. B. Making an announcement. C. Introducing a tourist attraction. 18. What do we know about the castle? A. It has a long history. B. It is in good condition. C. It is located in the town center. 19. What does the speaker suggest the listeners do? A. Explore the history of the castle. B. Avoid shopping in the gift shop. C. Dress up as movie characters. 20. Where will the listeners go after visiting the castle? A. A clothes shop. B. A gas station. C. A restaurant. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A So far, dozens of villages in China have been recognized among the Best Tourism Villages by the United Nations World Tourism Organization. Here are four of them. Azheke in Yunnan Province Surrounded by rice terraces (梯田), over 60 “mushroom cottages” with brick walls and grass roofs are regarded as the best-preserved architecture of Hani ethnic group tradition in Yuanyang county, Yunnan Province. For more than 160 years, the tiny village has been home to the Hani ethnic group, with its name meaning “a place where bamboo forests flourish” in the Hani language. Taoping in Sichuan Province Taoping village in Lixian county, Sichuan Province, is a land of beauty that boasts the marvelous heritage of one of China’s oldest ethnic groups — the Qiang. The village has one of the best-preserved ancient Qiang architectural complexes with a history of 2,000 years. Interestingly, the village is a whole entity formed by 98 interconnected stone houses and two nine-story watchtowers. Xitou in Zhejiang Province Located in the mountainous region of Longquan, Zhejiang Province, Xitou village is a place with a long tradition of celadon porcelain (青瓷) making. Here, families have protected and handed down their techniques through generations. The village, with a history of 1,400 years, has seven ancient kilns (窑) still in use. In 2009, the traditional wood-fired technique of Longquan celadon porcelain was recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yandunjiao in Shandong Province This fishing village faces the Yellow Sea, with a 7,000-meter-long coastline. Founded during the Chongzhen era of the Ming Dynasty (1627-1644), the village has a long history. The seagrass houses are a local architectural feature and thousands of whooper swans enjoy their winter time there. 21. Which village has the longest history? A. Azheke village in Yunnan Province. B. Taoping village in Sichuan Province. C. Xitou village in Zhejiang Province. D. Yandunjiao village in Shandong Province. 22. What do Azheke village and Taoping village have in common? A. They are both big ancient villages. B. They both have unique coastal scenery. C. They protect the ethnic minority culture. D. They save many wild plants and animals. 23. What can we know about Xitou village? A. It is mainly located on the coast. B. It is home to ethnic communities. C. It develops quickly and prosperously. D. It preserves the Chinese porcelain culture. B I’m Thomas from the United Kingdom, working in Beijing, and I’m a shopping addict. The main source of my addiction is Taobao, China’s massive online shopping platform — a place for everything from clothes to books, and everything in between. It makes Amazon look like a corner shop. My favorite is mostly books and different kinds of water bottles. My cupboard has a shelf full of them, many of which my size will no longer allow me to crowd into. What’s worse is that the app’s very clever algorithms (算法) track what I look through, so every time I open it on my phone, I am greeted by an advertisement inviting me to dip deeper into my digital wallet. I don’t even have to open the app. They are available to purchase with just a tap of my finger. Once you make an order, you need to wait. The shipping gives your heart a little hit. Then there’s another little rush of endorphins (内啡肽) when the delivery person picks it up. You watch your package edging its way up the map to Beijing. When the app tells you it’s on the delivery bike, the same excitement as a kid on Christmas morning takes hold as you wait for the knock at the door. Much like a little dog waiting for its master to return home from work. The packaging is eagerly removed, exciting another hit of happiness. An hour later, the buyer’s regret comes. To make yourself feel better, you start using the app once more and the cycle starts all over again. I could blame my addiction on Jack Ma, founder of Alibaba, Taobao’s parent company, or point a finger at Liu Qiangdong, founder of JD, a similarly addictive domestic shopping app. I could even blame Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, who started all this e-commerce. “Surely, Thomas,” I hear you ask, “instead of blaming poor billionaires, you should take responsibility for your own sudden desire and lack of willpower.” 24. Why is Thomas crazy about Taobao? A. It helps bring in money. B. He prefers online platforms. C. Amazon is too distant to access. D. It offers multiple item options. 25. How can Thomas’s phone know what he prefers? A. His digital wallet pays for it automatically. B. He searches online when he opens the phone. C. The app’s algorithms follow his digital footprints. D. He communicates with the Taobao business owner. 26. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The accuracy of the shopping app. B. The challenges of online shopping. C. The long journey of a purchased item. D. The author’s expectation of the purchased item. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Why I Can’t Stop Shopping on Taobao B. Hooked on Taobao: The Real Person to Blame C. From Excitement to Regret: My Taobao Cycle D. The Billionaires Behind My Shopping Addiction C Australia is known for its koalas, small hairy animals that live mainly in eucalyptus trees (桉树) and feed on eucalyptus leaves. Without these trees, koalas cannot survive. In recent years, koalas have faced serious threats. They are hunted by other animals, suffer from diseases, and are often hit by cars. Wildfires have destroyed large areas of forest, and humans continue to cut down eucalyptus trees for wood. As a result, koala numbers have fallen sharply. In the Australian state of New South Wales (NSW) , koalas are now considered endangered, meaning they are at risk of disappearing forever. The Australian government has warned that if no action is taken, this could happen by 2050. However, there is some good news. The Australian government has announced the creation of a new national park to protect koalas. The Great Koala National Park (GKNP) will cover 4, 760 square kilometres, making it one of the largest parks in NSW. The park will connect with existing national parks to create a much larger protected area. For many years, people have worked to protect koalas, mainly by protecting eucalyptus trees that provide food and shelter. Their efforts led to the idea of creating a national park dedicated to the koala. The plan became a greater need after wildfires killed thousands of koalas in 2019 and 2020. In February 2022, koalas were officially listed as endangered. In September 2025, the government said that $146 million would be set aside to create the park and that tree-cutting in the area should stop. This move is expected to protect about one-fifth of the remaining koalas in NSW. Wildlife groups welcomed the decision but pointed out that habitat destruction remains the main threat. The new park is seen as only a first step toward protecting these endangered and well-known animals and ensuring their future survival. 28. What situation about koalas is described in the first two paragraphs? A. Growing risks to their survival. B. Reduced threats to their survival. C. Stable numbers in their population. D. Improved conditions in their forests. 29. The underlined phrase “dedicated to” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________. A. designed for B. similar to C. associated with D. responsible for 30. What is the wildlife groups’ attitude towards the new national park? A. Fully supportive. B. Cautiously optimistic. C. Highly doubtful. D. Indifferent. 31. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To address environmental problems. B. To discuss koala threats and solutions. C. To explain why koalas are endangered. D. To describe the history of national parks. D I often catch myself asking my questions to AI chatbots with a “please” and a “thank you.” Apparently, I am not alone. A 2024 survey found that approximately 67% of U.S. AI users are also polite and show gratitude toward AI search engines. Some even joked about the cost: if every polite word consumes electricity, the bill must be high. OpenAI’s CEO Sam Altman replied: “Tens of millions of dollars well spent — you never know.” In reality, of course, AI chatbots do not appreciate politeness; they lack consciousness, feelings or social needs. From a purely utilitarian (功利主义的) standpoint, all those pleases and thank yous are just flushing money down the toilet. Still, there may be value that isn’t immediately measurable in showing gratitude toward AI. Psychologists Robert Emmons and Michael McCullough carried out an experiment in which they divided participants into three groups, asking the first to list things they are grateful for, while others listed daily troubles or simply kept journals. After 10 weeks, they found that the first group reported 25% higher happiness levels, stronger inner strength and even better physical health. What’s true of gratitude is also true of kindness and generosity more generally. Experiments at UC Riverside found that performing “five small acts of kindness per week” produced steady increases in happiness. This idea isn’t new. The medieval thinker Maimonides wrote that “it is better for a person to give one coin to a thousand poor people than to give a thousand coins to one poor person.” He believed that regular acts of goodness, like giving charity and expressing gratitude, make us happier in the long run by turning virtue into a habit. So perhaps all of our pleases and thank yous to AI have value, even if they cost OpenAI millions of dollars annually. Showing appreciation, even toward a machine, reinforces positive habits of courtesy (礼貌), patience and empathy. In our increasingly digital and automated world, preserving these human qualities may be more valuable than the cost of a little extra electricity. Ultimately, the beneficiary of our politeness isn’t the AI at all, but ourselves. 32. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A. By quoting an expert. B. By telling a story. C. By presenting a phenomenon. D. By defining a concept. 33. What value of gratitude does the experiment in paragraph 3 show? A. It strengthens our bodies and minds. B. It reduces daily stress levels. C. It improves memory and creativity. D. It deepens social relationships. 34. Which of the following would Maimonides most likely approve of? A. Giving gifts to friends on birthdays. B. Making a large donation to a charity. C. Expressing gratitude on Thanksgiving Day. D. Volunteering weekly at a community kitchen. 35. What message does the author mainly convey in the text? A. Courtesy to AI saves electricity bills. B. AI improves the quality of human life. C. Politeness benefits humans rather than AI. D. AI learns empathy from human behavior. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I arrived in China to teach law, I didn’t expect to come home with so much tea. Nor did I expect what the tea would come to mean. In my first week at China University of Political Science and Law in Beijing, my teaching assistant handed me a small package. ____36____ Later, a student gave me tea her parents had just mailed from Zhejiang Province. These weren’t performative gestures. Classes were over. Grades had been turned in. These were gifts from the heart — students offering pieces of their heritage, linking their present to their past. In a country where so many students live and study far from home, tea becomes more than a drink. ____37____ It is a thread to childhood, family and place. It is a portable form of belonging. And so, in classrooms, train stations, offices and airports, I drank tea not as a tourist, but as a guest. In Beijing, Professor Ding took me to a traditional teahouse and asked the hostess to lead me through the full ceremony. She explained every step patiently. When it was my turn to take over, I tried my best, but forgot the order. No one corrected me. The point, I realized, wasn’t mastery — it was mindfulness. ____38____ As China becomes more central to global cultural conversations, its tea traditions, long appreciated internally, deserve the same global attention. ____39____ When a student gives you tea from their hometown, what they’re really giving you is a glimpse of who they are, where they’re from, and how they stay connected to it. ____40____ Not just to sip (抿) it, but to listen to it. To share its stories, one cup at a time. A. It becomes a bridge. B. But Chinese tea is a cultural treasure. C. And so, I’ve learned to accept tea slowly. D. And then there are the teahouses themselves. E. It was tea from her hometown, Yunnan Province. F. It was presence, attention, and offering your full self to the moment. G. It is a living expression of history, hospitality, and human connection. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分55分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My eight-year-old son came home from school one day to report excitedly that a new kid had just joined his class. “Josh is just like me in every ____41____,” he told me. “He loves basketball, he’s naughty, and he’s funny.” Sure enough, the two energetic kids ____42____ for a series of exciting ____43____. “It’s amazing how much he’s like me,” he ____44____ commented, in a tone of delighted surprise. One day, my son came home with Josh to work on a school project together. Since he lived in a ____45____ neighborhood, Josh asked if I could ____46____ him home when they were done, and I readily (欣然地) agreed. When I pulled up at his address, he invited me to meet his ____47____. The hour was late, but never one to ____48____ a child, I climbed out of the car and was shown into the living room. Quick, light footsteps ____49____ down the stairs and I turned to meet Josh’s mother. Her jaw dropped. My mouth widened in surprise. Her eyes filled with _____50_____. I tried hard to hold back a cry. Then we simultaneously (同时地) ran toward each other and _____51_____ for a long time. Josh stood staring at this scene, _____52_____. “What’s going on?” he asked. “Oh, Josh!” his mother said _____53_____, wiping away a tear. “We were best _____54_____ in high school. After _____55_____, I moved abroad, met Dad and lived overseas for years. I haven’t seen her for twenty years!” 41. A. time B. way C. place D. step 42. A. teamed up B. made up C. took up D. gave up 43. A. meetings B. lectures C. adventures D. schedules 44. A. partly B. obviously C. simply D. constantly 45. A. quiet B. different C. crowded D. new 46. A. follow B. lead C. drive D. walk 47. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 48. A. force B. praise C. ignore D. refuse 49. A. danced B. rushed C. jumped D. flooded 50. A. sadness B. curiosity C. tears D. worries 51. A. hugged B. greeted C. touched D. patted 52. A. frightened B. excited C. annoyed D. confused 53. A. shouting B. laughing C. complaining D. sighing 54. A. relatives B. editors C. friends D. athletes 55. A. graduation B. marriage C. school D. childhood 第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qing Bai: Innocence, created by young Chinese theater professionals, ran for three days on end at New York’s HERE Arts Center. The production ____56____ (adapt) from The Legend of the White Snake. It used movement, sound and gesture in the experimental theater framework ____57____ (explore) the shared feelings between Eastern and Western cultures. Ophelia He, ____58____ played the snake and co-wrote the production, said the creative team adopted an “ensemble (群像) approach”, moving away from a ____59____ (convention) lead and supporting character structure. The four central figures in the show were developed with equal weight, with each following ____60____ complete storyline. The characters were designed as different types. Even ____61____ the previous knowledge of Chinese tradition or language, audiences could still feel the emotional struggles and ____62____ (identity) of the characters through performance and physical expression. “We want to try to work more on Chinese traditional topics overseas,” Ophelia He said. The more she studied Chinese traditions, the ____63____ (strong) her urge became to create works based on them. She said, “ Performance methods are tools. Whether it’s theater ____64____ film, it’s just a form, an outer shell. The ongoing interest always lies in ____65____ (integrate) Chinese cultural elements into experimental theater and testing how they could be combined.” 第四部分 写作(共两节，满40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，学校即将举办“传统文化科技节”，需征集活动方案。请给活动负责人 Mr. Smith 写一封邮件，提出你的建议。 内容包括： 1.推荐的传统文化项目（如书法、剪纸等） 2. 结合的科技手段（如 VR、AI 等）； 3. 预期效果及理由。 注意：写作词数应为100个左右。 Dear Mr. Smith, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I drove to the supermarket to buy snacks for a family party. It was an autumn evening, and the supermarket was busy. As I walked to the self-checkout, I saw a young father in front of me. He wore old work clothes with paint on them and looked very tired. A little boy, about four years old, held his leg tightly. The father also carried a baby who was quietly using a dummy (安抚奶嘴) . The father was having a hard time. He tried to scan his items with one hand, while stopping his son from touching the screen. The baby in his arms kept moving. The people behind me were all looking at their phones. It felt lonely, like many evenings in the city. For some reason, this father made me think of my own dad, who would come home late from work and leave snacks by my bed when I was young. After I finished scanning my things, I watched the father. He kept picking up a nice fruit pudding and then putting it back. His son looked up and said softly, “Dad, my teacher said this pudding has real juice.” The father touched the boy’s head and rubbed his own rough hands together. Suddenly, the baby started to cry. The father tried to hold him better, and the pudding fell from his shaking hand. At the same time, I heard someone behind me make a quiet, unhappy sound. I walked over, picked up the pudding, and saw his shopping basket. It had only simple things inside: bread, eggs, and some milk powder. His face turned red. “My son has a school party tomorrow...” he said quietly, but then the baby cried louder. The little boy pulled at his father’s old pants, which had a small hole in the knee. Seeing this, I felt I had to do something. I walked up and touched the father’s shoulder. “Let me help,” I said. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first, he looked surprised. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A few weeks later, he called me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力模拟试题第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I've worked our flights . IT seems that flying straight from new york to london is expensive. So we're going to change . planes in boston, okay, as long as we can get there. I've booked our flights. IT seems that flying straight from new york to london is expensive. So we're going to change planes in boston. okay, as long as we can get there. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。what type of dog are you looking for? You just can't be too big. Well, these dogs are small and very friendly, and they only need one short walk each day. What type of dog are you looking for? You just can't be too big. Well, these dogs are small and very friendly, and they only need one short walk each day. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I heard there's a nice swimming pool in this hotel. Lets check IT out. Oh, I just want to take a good rest after having the big lunch. I heard there's a nice swimming pool in this hotel. Lets check IT out. Oh, I just want to take a good rest after having the big lunch. 听下面的录音音，回答第四小题。what are you listening to? O is a singer. My father introduced to me in the nineteen eighties. He was one of the first people to make electronic music popular. What are you listening to? Oh, its a singer. My father introduced to me in the nineteen eighties. He was one of the first people to make electronic music popular. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。At the start of the year, I chAllenged myself to read two books a month for . twelve months. Wow, how's IT going? Not bad. I've read eighteen so far. At the start of the year, I chAllenged myself to read two books a month . for twelve months. Wow. how is that going? Not bad. I've read eighteen so far. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Now that the rain has stopped, i'm going to plant some flowers. That's a good idea. I don't think this sun is going to last very long. They say it's probably going to get . windy later on. Oh, really, I wanted to go for a walk this afternoon. Perhaps i'll make a cake instead. That sounds good. On the positive side, the weather will be good for drawing clothes. Oh, have you been doing . some washing? Yes, I need some clean shirts for job and interviews next week. Now that the rain has stopped, i'm going to plant some flowers. That's a good idea. I don't think this sun is going to last very long. They say it's probably going to get . windy later on. Oh, really, I wanted to go for a walk this afternoon. Perhaps i'll make a cake instead. That sounds good. On the positive side, the weather will be good for drawing clothes. Oh, have you been doing some washing? Yes, I need some clean shirts for job interviews next week. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, my friends and I are thinking about ordering some plates . of food to share. sure. What can I get you? Well or not quite sure yet. How many dishes would you recommend . for four people? Probably at least six. Okay, great. Do you need more time to decide? No, we'll have the beef noodles, the little hamburgers and the fish. sure. And my brother doesn't eat meat, so we'd Better get some vegetable dishes too. We'll have the the french fries and the egeland. Okay, great. Excuse me, my friends and I are thinking about ordering some plates . of food to share. sure. What can I get you? Well or not quite sure yet. How many dishes would you recommend . for four people? Probably at least six. Okay, great. Do you need more time to decide? No, we'll have the beef noodles, but hamburger and the fish dumping. sure. And my . brother doesn't eat meet. So we'd Better get some vegetable dishes too. We'll have the the french . fries in the egeland. Okay, great. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you doing anything this saturday? I thought I might go shopping for close, but I have no real plans. Well, would you like two free tickets to go to the theme park instead? I want them in a competition at work. Don't you want them? No, I don't like fast rights. They make me feel sick. really. Yeah, i'm afraid of heights and roller coaster seem so scary to me. Who are you? I won't offered my sister the tickets, but he went to the theme park for her birthday only last weekend. Well, i'd love them if you really don't mind. honestly, and much rather stay at home on saturday and watch the basketball on T. V. Do you want some money for them? These tickets . are expensive. No, it's fine. I got them for free. That's so generous. Are you doing anything this saturday? I thought I might go shopping for close, but I have no real plans. Well, would you like two free tickets to go to the theme park instead? I want them in a competition at work. Don't you want them? No, I don't like fast rights. They make me feel sick. really. Yeah, i'm afraid of heights and roller coaster seem so scary to me. Who are you? I won't offered my sister the tickets, but he went to the theme park for her birthday only last weekend. Well, i'd love them if you really don't mind. Honestly, I much rather stay at home on saturday and watch the basketball on T. V. Do you want some money for them? These tickets . are expensive. No, it's fine. I got them for free. That's so generous. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, Sarah, it's paul. I'm just calling to let you know that I won't be in the office tomorrow. Oh, is everything okay? My son Jacob had an accident while playing football and hurt his leg. My wife, who is out of town, so I have to take care of him by myself. Oh dear. I hope a good sleep would make him feel Better. I'm taking him to the doctor later on or thing. I hope it'll be okay. Thanks, and i'll need to work from home tomorrow. That's all right. Is there anything you need me to do? Could you tell me the report I have been working on? I want to try . and finish IT tonight. sure. No problem. Plus, i'll have a meeting with our boss tomorrow afternoon. Please cancell lead for me. okay? I'll let mario know what's happened. Thanks, Sarah. Hi Sarah. It's paul. I'm just calling to let you know that I won't be in the office tomorrow. Oh, is everything okay? My son Jacob had an accident while playing football and hurt his leg. My wife was out of town, so I have to take care of him by myself. Oh, dear. I hope a good sleep would make him feel Better. I'm taking him to the doctor later on or thing. I hope it'll be okay. Thanks, and i'll need to work from home tomorrow. That's all right. Is there anything you . need me to do? Could you tell me the report time? Fine, working on. I want to try and finish tonight. Sure, no problem. Plus i'll have a meeting with our boss tomorrow afternoon. Please cancel IT for me. Okay, i'll let maria know what's . happened. Thanks, Sarah. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Ladies and gentlemen, I just need to make a small announcement before we enter the castle. First of all, as today is very cold, some areas of the castle will be icy, so please be careful. The castle is over five hundred years old and is not in the best state. Second, you will see actors dressed as characters from the castles colorful history. They may ask you to take part in activities. These are all safe, so please feel free to join in. Third, once you have finished your tour of the castle, you will enter the castle gift shop. Many things there can be found in town for half the Price, so be careful about spending money in the shop. I will go with the bus driver to get IT guess, and we will return in two hours, so please be waiting here at the eleven thirty AM. Once you are done here, we will enjoy lunch at a local restaurant. I hope you enjoy your tour. Ladies and gentlemen, I just need to make a small announcement before we enter the castle. First of all, as today is very cold, some areas of the castle will be icy, so please be careful. The castle is over five hundred years old and is not in the best state. Second, you will see actors dressed as characters from the castles colorful history. They may ask you to take part in activities. These are all safe, so please feel free to join in. Third, once you have finished your tour of the castle, you will enter the castle gift shop. Many things there can be found in town for half the Price, so be careful about spending money in the shop. I will go with the bus driver to get IT guess, and we will return in two hours, so please be waiting here at eleven thirty AM. Once you are done here, we will enjoy lunch at a local restaurant. I hope you enjoy your tour. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。