Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations重点词汇讲解课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

该高中英语课件核心围绕词性转换及节日主题词汇短语展开，以春节、端午节等传统节日为课堂导入情境，先通过词性转换表夯实词汇基础，再结合节日段落学习短语应用，构建从基础到语境的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过节日语境呈现“express gratitude to”“take a fancy to”等短语，结合中英文注释和练习题提升语言应用能力，同时渗透传统文化增强文化认同，教师可直接用于词汇教学与主题拓展，助力学生高效学习。

Key Part-of-speech Conversion 1 1. _________________n．祝贺；恭喜—— vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪 2. __________n. 起源；起因；出身—— adj. 最初的；原创的______________v. 起源于 3. ________ n. 宗教；宗教信仰—— n. 宗教的；笃信宗教的 4. __________ n.魅力；咒语；v. 吸引，迷住；向…施魔法—__________adj. 着迷的—— adj. 有魅力的；迷人的 5. _________n. 高兴；喜悦—— adj. 高兴的；快乐的 congratulate original religious charmed charming joyful congratulation origin originate religion joy charm 6. ___________n. 感激之情；感谢—___________ adj. 感激的；表示感谢的 7. ________________adj. 农业的— ___________ n. 农业；农艺 8. ________ vi. 聚集；集合 vt. 聚集；—__________ n.集会；聚集 9. __________vt. 装饰；装潢—— _______________n.装饰；装潢 10. ____________ adj. 有重大意义的；显著的— _____________n.重要性；意义 grateful agriculture gathering decoration significance gratitude agricultural gather decorate significant 11. ______________adj. 商业（化）的—______________v.使商业化；利用…牟利—— _____________________ n. 商业化 12. __________vt. 反映；反射—____________ n.倒影；反映；思考 13. ________v. 信仰；信任—__________vt. 相信—_____________ adj. 难以置信的 14. _______ n. 宗教信仰；；信仰— _________ adj.忠诚的；虔诚的 15. __________ n. 场合— ___________ adj.偶然的；偶尔的 commercialize commercialization reflection believe unbelievable faithful occasional commercial reflect belief faith occasion 16. _________ adj. 愉快的；高兴的— adv.高兴地；愉快地 17.__________ adj. 高兴的；满意的— adj. 令人愉快的—— vt. 使满意；使愉快— n. 愉快；令人高兴的事 18. ________ n. 地区；地带— adj.地区的；区域的 19. _____________ vt. 象征；代表— adj. 有代表性的；n. 代表 pleasure pleasant please merrily regional representative merry pleased region represent 21. _________ n. 优美；优雅；—— adj. 优美的；高雅的 22. ___________ n. & vt. 尊敬；尊重—— adj. 恭敬的；表示敬意的—— adj. 值得尊敬的；体面的；相当好的—— adj. 受人尊重的—— adj. 各自的；分别的 23. ________ adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的—— n. 憎恶；震惊 respectable graceful respectful respected respective horror grace respect horrible Part1 7 The Joy of Spring FestivalSpring Festival, China’s most beloved festival, features a wide range of traditions. First of all, children love to dress up—some dress up as traditional figures, while others are dressed in red clothes, trying to keep their figure for the celebration. 一系列 装扮成…… 穿着……(表示穿的状态) 保持体形 n．人物；数字；身材 vt.认为； 首先；第一 8 Families gather around for dinner. We express gratitude to each other and congratulate parents for their hard work. We are also grateful to them for their love. After all, family warmth is the heart of the festival. All in all, above all, Spring Festival is all about reunion and joy, with traditions that range from delicious food to happy moments. 包括从……到……之间 聚焦；集合 因某事向某人表达感激之情 be grateful to sb. for sth.     因为某事对某人感激 毕竟；别忘了  最重要的是，首先 总而言之 9 她今天穿着一件红色的外套。 She is dressed in a red coat today 我们祝贺我们的同学成功通过了这次难度很大的考试。 We congratulate our classmate for passing the difficult exam successfully. 这家书店里书籍的价格从十元到一百元不等。 The prices of the books in this store range from ten yuan to one hundred yuan. 我感激我的老师耐心地帮我解决了这道难题。 I am grateful to my teacher for helping me solve the difficult problem patiently. 如果您能把笔记本借我用一会儿，我将不胜感激。 I would be grateful if you could lend me your notebook for a while. Part2 12 Festivals and Celebrations Festivals are significant occasions reflecting people’s beliefs and traditions, and it is significant that we pass them down. In spite of cultural differences, people worldwide have a lot in common in celebrations: they usually decorate houses with beautiful decorations, which is typical of festivals. It is typical of people t take advantage of this occasion to gather with families. decorate...with...    用……装饰…… be typical of...    是典型的… It is typical of sb.to do sth.    某 人一向做某事 n. 装饰  adj.有重大意义的  vt.显示；反映；  n．信仰；信心 不管；尽管 It is significant that ...   …很重要 have in common 有相同的特征 n机会，场合 13 Most festivals are typical of their cultures and reflect  people’s belief in happiness. People often reflect on the past and look to the future during festivals. On this occasion, we can take advantage of the chance to show love to loved ones. Many hold the firm belief that festivals strengthen family bonds, which is of great significance. be typical of...    是典型的…  vt.显示；反映；  n．信仰；信心 思考某事   此时/彼时 take advantage of利用； hold the firm belief that... 坚信…  be very significant＝be of great significance    有重大意义 14 People occasionally change celebration ways, but the core meaning remains. Typically, festivals bring joy and gratitude and significantly enrich our lives. In common with all meaningful events, festivals remind us of the importance of togetherness. adv.     偶尔； 间或 adv.    典型地；有代表性地；一向如此 adv.    有重大意义地 in common with...    和……一样 15 1.学校大厅为即将到来的庆典用彩旗装饰着。 The school hall is decorated with colorful flags for the coming celebration. 2. 我们更加关注环境保护是很重要的。 It is significant that we pay more attention to environmental protection. 3. 她一向开会迟到，因为她住得很远。 It is typical of her to be late for meetings because she lives far away. 4. 他总是利用朋友的善良来得到他想要的东西。 He always takes advantage of his friends' kindness to get what he wants. 5. 她坚信努力工作会带来成功。 She holds the firm belief that hard work will lead to success. 6. 这对姐妹在音乐品味方面有很多相同之处。 These two sisters have a lot in common in their taste in music. Part3 18 The Dragon Boat Festival To be frank, the Dragon Boat Festival is a very pleasant traditional Chinese festival, bringing people great pleasure and delight. Generally speaking, people fancy making zongzi and hanging calamus, and many take a fancy to dragon boat races. It's great fun doing these activities—children have fun helping make zongzi, adults have fun watching races, and no one makes fun of others’ clumsiness. We always agree with pleasure when friends want to join. 坦白说；坦率地说 一般来说 adj令人愉快的  n.高兴；快乐；愉快 fancy (doing) sth.    喜欢， 想要(做)某事 take a fancy to    喜欢(to为介词) It's great fun doing sth.做某事很有趣 have fun (doing sth.)    (做某事)很开心 取笑 高兴地 19 The Dragon Boat Festival represents people’s respect for the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. We are pleased to gather with family and pleased with the lively atmosphere. Before the festival, many set off to buy materials, some set out to practice dragon boat rowing, and others set up small gatherings. We go over Qu Yuan’s story, go through old festival photos, and hope the celebration goes well. n. & vt.尊敬；尊重；方面  vt.象征；代表；相当于 be pleased at/with ...  对……感到满意/高兴 be pleased to do sth.　高兴做某事 出发；动身 set out (to do) 开始(做) 建立；创立 检查；复习 经历；浏览 检查；复习 We respect the festival’s traditions and show respect to Qu Yuan out of respect for our culture. In brief, this festival is meaningful in many respects. Fancy meeting so many enthusiastic people! Briefly speaking, the Dragon Boat Festival pleases everyone and lets us feel the charm of traditional culture. n. & vt.尊敬；尊重；方面 show respect to/for sb.    尊重某人 out of respect (for...)    出于(对……的)尊敬 简而言之  简而言之  简而言之 7.我的父母对我这学期的学习进步感到满意。 My parents are pleased with my progress in my studies this term. 8. 放学后和同学们一起打篮球很有趣。 It's great fun playing basketball with my classmates after school. 9. 老师向我们清楚地说明了团队合作的重要性。 The teacher represented the importance of teamwork to us clearly. 10. 她一到家就开始做家庭作业。 She set out to finish her homework as soon as she got home. 11. 校长在学校运动会的开幕式上做了一个简短的讲话。 The headmaster made a brief speech at the opening ceremony of the school sports meeting. 12. 这个周末回家时，请代我向你的祖父母表示敬意。 Please give my respects to your grandparents when you go home this weekend. THANK YOU 24 $