Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations Reading and Thinking作业-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

该高中英语作业设计方案围绕“Festivals and Celebrations”主题，采用Pre-reading激活认知与While-reading分层探究结合，符合高中生阅读学习特点。Pre-reading通过节日列举和段落匹配铺垫，While-reading分段落设填空、选择、表格等，基础题与理解题结合，体现层次性。 通过多样化练习提升学习效果，段落填空训练语言理解与表达能力，不同丰收节例子分析培养比较、推断思维品质，春节、万圣节习俗变化渗透文化意识。评价依托标准答案科学反馈，助力学生掌握阅读策略，提升跨文化沟通能力。

Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Reading and Thinking作业 Pre- reading : What festival do you know? Para.1 A. The significance of festivals. Para.2 B. The commercialisation of festivals. Para.3 C. The change of festival customs. Para.4 D. The harvest festival. Para.5 E. The origins and spirit of festivals. While -reading Read para.1 1. fill in the blanks. ______________of the year _________________Origins of festivals Famous ______________________introduction Important__________________________ Spirit of festivals Sharing ___________________and _____________ 2. Which of the following does the author want to emphasize? A. Different origins B. Customs and charms C. Common spirits 3. What is the common spirit shared by all festivals around the world? A. The custom of holding grand parades. B. The celebration of agricultural harvest. C. The spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace. D. The tradition of admiring the moon and eating mooncakes. 4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an origin of festivals in the first paragraph? A. Seasonal changes. B. Religious beliefs. C. Economic development. D. Important events. Para 2 1. When do people celebrate the harvest festival? 2. Why do people celebrate the harvest festival? Area: Time: __________ Features: ① __________________ ② ____________________________________ The harvest festival in every culture. Features: ①___________________ ② get together to __________________ Time: ___________________ Features:①_____________________ ②_____________________ 3.What does the example of different harvest festivals around the world mainly intend to show? A. Harvest festivals are the oldest type of traditional festivals. B. Agricultural festivals share the same celebration customs globally. C. The timing and forms of harvest festivals adapt to local conditions. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival is the most representative harvest festival. 4. How does the author mainly illustrate(解释；说明) the harvest festival? A. By giving examples B. By giving reasons C. By listing figures para 3： 1. What factors(因素) may result in the changes? ① ② ③ 2. The changes of festival traditions and customs. In the past nowadays Spring festival lighting firecrackers to __________the evil spirits and__________the new year many big cities have _______ this custom in order to________________ Halloween its____________origins an exciting festival for_________ 3. How does the author support the topic sentence? A. By making comparison and contrast B. By listing numbers C. By giving examples D. By using some research results para 4 1. What makes it easier for commercialization? 2. People’s opinions about the commercialization of festivals attitude ? Why? Some people Others para 5: reflect: people’s ________, ________, ________and__________ allow : us to __________________, and to ________________ for a little while.Significance help : us understand___________ came from, _________we are, and ___________ to appreciate. 1. According to the last paragraph, why do we celebrate festivals? A. To make more profits through commercial activities and boost the economy B. To relax, enjoy life, understand our roots, and connect with shared human values C. To completely forget about our work and avoid all life responsibilities forever D. To show off our wealth and social status to our loved ones and friends 必修一 Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations Reading and Thinking 作业标准答案 Pre-reading What festival do you know? Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Halloween, Christmas, Thanksgiving Festival and so on. 段落主旨匹配 Para.1 — E (The origins and spirit of festivals.) Para.2 — D (The harvest festival.) Para.3 — C (The change of festival customs.) Para.4 — B (The commercialisation of festivals.) Para.5 — A (The significance of festivals.) While-reading Para.1 1. Fill in the blanks Highlights of the year Famous celebrations Important cultural events Sharing joy and gratitude 2. C (Customs and charms) 3. C (The spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace.) 4. C (Economic development 文中未提及) Para.2 1. When do people celebrate the harvest festival? After all the crops have been gathered in / at the end of the farming season. 2. Why do people celebrate the harvest festival? To celebrate the harvest, give thanks for the abundance of food and bless a good harvest in the future. Area: Ancient Egypt springtime; a parade; great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Europe decorate churches and town halls; celebrate over a meal China Mid-Autumn Festival; admire the shining moon ; enjoy delicious mooncakes 3. C (The timing and forms of harvest festivals adapt to local conditions.) 4. A (By giving examples) Para.3 1. What factors may result in the changes? ① social and economic development ② cultural communication and integration ③ people’s changing lifestyles 2. The changes of festival traditions and customs In the past Nowadays Spring Festival lighting firecrackers to scare away the evil spirits and welcome the new year many big cities have banned this custom in order to reduce pollution and protect safety Halloween its religious origins an exciting festival for children 3. A、C (By making comparison and contrast & By giving examples) Para.4 1. What makes it easier for commercialization? Modern media and commercial advertising. 2. People’s opinions about the commercialization of festivals Some people Attitude: Supportive / Positive Why: Commercial activities make festivals more lively, bring more festive atmosphere and boost economy. Others Attitude: Opposed / Negative Why: Business profit spoils the original spirit and meaning of traditional festivals. Para.5 reflect: people’s beliefs, faiths, hopes and attitudes allow: us to relax, and to enjoy life for a little while. help: us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. 1. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $