Unit 5【刷语法】动词不定式作目的状语（重点语法提升练）-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦动词不定式作目的状语，通过系统语法讲解（位置、强调形式、否定）与梯度训练（单选40题+拼写20题），构建“概念-辨析-应用”完整逻辑链，提升语言应用能力与语法分析思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法讲解|4个核心例句|不定式作目的状语可放句首/句末；强调用in order to（可句首）/so as to（仅句末）；否定在to前加not|从基本用法（to do）到强调形式（in order to/so as to），再到否定结构，形成递进逻辑| |单项选择|40题（含否定、结构辨析等）|通过选项对比强化不同结构适用场景，如so as to不可句首、否定式not to/in order not to|覆盖基础应用、否定形式、语境辨析等中考核心考法，题型与方法一一对应| |单词拼写|20题（含want/need等动词搭配）|结合动词固定搭配考查不定式作目的状语的语境应用|从语法规则到具体动词搭配，实现知识迁移与语言输出|

2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 5 Play by the rules【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 动词不定式作目的状语 不定式作目的状语，可放在句首或句末。to表示目的、为了。 如：To learn math well, you must do more exercises. 为了学好数学，你必须多做练习。 We came here to ask you for help. 我们来这是为了向你寻求帮助。 为了使表达更加清楚或对目的加以强调，还可以用in order to do sth.或so as to do sth.作目的状语。需要注意的是，so as to引导的不定式短语不能位于句首。 In order to raise money and protect wild animals, I held a singing competition. = I held a singing competition in order to raise money and protect wild animals. 为了筹款保护野生动物，我举办了一个歌唱比赛。 We went early so as to get good seats. 为了占到好座位，我们早早就去了。 语法精练语法精讲 过关测试满分：60分 时间：40分钟 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共40分) 1．We should speak quietly __________ disturb others in the library. A．to not B．not to C．so as not to D．in order not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该轻声说话，以免在图书馆打扰到别人。 to not不（错误否定格式）；not to不去；so as not to为了不；in order not为了不（缺少to，结构不完整）。此处表目的“为了不打扰别人”，so as not to为完整正确的目的否定结构，其余选项格式残缺或用法错误。 2．She covered her nose __________ reduce the bad smell. A．to B．so as to C．in order to D．All of the above 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她捂住鼻子为了减少难闻的气味。 to不定式符号；so as to以便；in order to为了；All of the above以上全部。to、so as to、in order to后均接动词原形，表示“为了”，三者在本句中均符合语法和语境，故选以上全部。 3．I got on the train early __________ get a good seat. A．to B．so as C．in order D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我早点上火车是为了得到一个好座位。 to为了，后接动词原形；so as以便，常构成so as to；in order为了，常构成in order to；for为了，介词后接名词或动名词。空格后是动词原形get，应用不定式符号to与get构成不定式表目的。 4．—Did you go anywhere interesting? —No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home ________. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你去任何有趣的地方了吗？——不，我没去。我只是待在家里为了放松。 relax放松；relaxing放松的；to relax去放松；relaxed感到放松的。根据“I just stayed at home”可知，此处表示待在家里的目的是为了放松，用动词不定式作目的状语，应填to relax。 5．Write down some plans ________ solve the problems. A．to B．for C．of D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：写下一些计划来解决这些问题。 to去，为了；for为了；of……的；with和。根据题干“solve”为动词原形可知，此处考查固定搭配“some plans to do sth.”，意为“做某事的一些计划”，动词不定式作目的状语，后接动词原形。故选A。 6．Mr Lee is an animal lover. He does everything he can ________ animals. A．protect B．protected C．to protect D．protecting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李先生是一位动物爱好者。他尽一切所能去保护动物。 分析句子，“尽一切所能”的目的是“保护动物”，需用动词不定式作目的状语。 7．We can use computers ________ our homework quickly. A．finish B．to finish C．finishes D．finishing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们可以用电脑快速完成我们的作业。 finish动词原形；to finish动词不定式；finishes动词三单；finishing动名词。固定搭配use sth. to do sth.表示“用某物去做某事”，此处用不定式作目的状语，故选to finish。 8．I will try my best ________ stray cats. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helps 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我会尽我最大努力帮助流浪猫。 try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”，后接不定式，此处应填to help。 9．He stayed up late ________ his sick cat last night. A．look after B．to look after C．looking after D．looked after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他昨晚熬夜照顾他生病的猫。 根据句意可知，熬夜的目的是照顾猫，应用不定式作目的状语，故选to look after。 10．We should do what we can ________ the hunters from ________ the animals. A．to prevent; killing B．to prevent; to kill C．prevent; killing D．prevent; to kill 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们所能去防止猎人杀害动物。 根据固定搭配“do what we can to do sth.”表示“尽我们所能做某事”，第一空用to prevent；又根据“prevent sb. from doing sth.”表示“阻止某人做某事”，第二空用killing。to prevent; killing符合语境。应填to prevent；killing。 11．In order to ________ a better community, all of us should play a part in ________ the environment (环境). A．create; protect B．create; protecting C．creating; protect D．creating; protecting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了创建一个更好的社区，我们所有人都应该在保护环境方面发挥作用。 第一空，句中in order to后接动词原形表目的，用create；第二空，固定短语play a part in中的in是介词，后接动名词形式，用protecting。应填create；protecting。 12．—Why do we eat vegetables every day, Mum? —________ healthy, my dear. A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们为什么每天吃蔬菜？——为了保持健康，亲爱的。 根据问句“Why”可知，答语应说明做某事的目的。此处使用动词不定式作目的状语，意为“为了保持健康”，符合语境。 13．________ your question, my new school is very beautiful. A．Answer B．To answer C．Answering D．Answered 【答案】B 【详解】句意：回答你的问题，我的新学校很漂亮。 此处用动词不定式To answer作目的状语，表示“为了（回答你的问题）”，符合句子逻辑，故选B。 14．Some girls come here ________ nice photos and taste litchis. A．take B．taking C．to take 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一些女孩来这里是为了拍好看的照片和品尝荔枝。 根据题干“come here...nice photos”可知，来这里的目的是为了拍照，动词不定式作目的状语，应填to take。 15．________ environmental protection, our school started a “No Plastic Week” last year. A．Helping B．To help C．Help 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了帮助环境保护，我们学校去年启动了“无塑料周”。 根据“…environmental protection”可知，学校发起活动的目的是为了环保，表示目的常用动词不定式置于句首。应填To help。 16．________ the Dragon Boat Festival, our community will organize a zongzi-making competition. A．Celebrating B．Celebrated C．To celebrate D．Celebrate 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了庆祝端午节，我们社区将组织一场包粽子比赛。 根据“our community will organize...”可知，句子主干完整，句首处表示举办比赛的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。 17．Many university graduates go to work in the countryside ________ villagers live a better life. A．to help B．helping C．help D．helped 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多大学毕业生去农村工作，为了帮助村民过上更好的生活。 to help动词不定式；helping动名词/现在分词；help动词原形；helped过去式/过去分词。根据句意可知，去农村工作的目的是帮助村民，应用动词不定式作目的状语。 18．People in the town set a day ________ the hero because he saved five children from the fire. A．remember B．to remember C．remembers D．remembering 【答案】B 【详解】句意：镇上的人们设立了一个日子来纪念这位英雄，因为他从火中救了五个孩子。 remember纪念，动词原形；to remember为了纪念，动词不定式；remembers纪念，动词第三人称单数形式；remembering纪念，动名词。根据句意可知，设立日子的目的是为了纪念这位英雄，动词不定式在句中作目的状语。 19．Peter would like to use his lucky money ________ some school things for children in need. A．buy B．to buy C．buys D．buying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：彼得想要用他的压岁钱去买一些学习用品给有需要的孩子。 buy买，动词原形；to buy去买，动词不定式；buys买，第三人称单数；buying买，动名词/现在分词。固定搭配use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”，此处动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 20．You should try your best ________ noise in the Reading Room. A．not make B．not making C．not to make D．to not make 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在阅览室里你应该尽最大努力不要制造噪音。 根据固定搭配“try one’s best to do sth.”表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，其否定形式是在不定式前加not，即“try one’s best not to do sth.”。not to make符合语境。应填not to make。 21．—Mr. Smith will go back to London tomorrow. —Let’s go to the airport ________. A．see off them B．see them off C．to see him off D．to see off them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生明天将回伦敦。——我们去机场送送他吧。 根据“Mr. Smith”可知，是单数男性，代词应用him；see off 意为“送行”，当宾语是人称代词时，需置于动词和副词之间，即see him off；此处用动词不定式to see him off作目的状语。 22．—________ do people usually do at the Chinese New Year? —They always have a party ________ the Chinese New Year. A．What; celebrate B．What; to celebrate C．How; celebrate D．How; to celebrate 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——人们在中国新年通常做什么？——他们总是举办聚会来庆祝中国新年。 What什么；How如何。第一空询问做的事情，作do的宾语，应用What；第二空表示举办聚会的目的，应用动词不定式to celebrate作目的状语。 23．—I really want to buy a new computer. —Me too. Let’s make a plan ________ money________ it. A．saving, to B．to save, for C．paying, for D．to pay, on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我真的想要买一台新电脑。——我也是。让我们制定一个计划去存钱为了它。 make a plan to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“制定计划做某事”，动词不定式表目的；save money for sth.意为“为某物存钱”，介词for表示目的或对象，符合语境。应填to save, for。 24．—I really want a new bike. —Me too. Let’s make a plan ________ money for it. A．saving B．to save C．paying D．to pay 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我真的想要一辆新自行车。——我也是。我们制定一个存钱买它的计划吧。 saving储存；to save储存；paying支付；to pay支付。根据“I really want a new bike.”可知，想要买自行车需要先存钱，且make a plan后需接不定式表目的，应填to save。 25．________ his listening skills, Mike listens to English news every morning. A．To improve B．Improving C．Improve D．Improved 【答案】A 【详解】句意：迈克为了提高听力技能，每天早上听英语新闻。 根据“Mike listens to English news every morning”可知，听新闻的目的是为了提高听力，动词不定式置于句首表示目的。应填To improve。 26．He gets up early ________ the school bus every day. A．catches B．to catching C．catching D．to catch 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他每天早起为了赶校车。 catches赶，第三人称单数；to catching错误结构；catching赶，现在分词；to catch赶，动词不定式。根据句意可知，早起是为了赶校车，表目的应用动词不定式to catch。 27．— What should I do, Doctor Jones? — ________ healthy, you should take more exercise. A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Having kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我该怎么做，琼斯医生？——为了保持健康，你应该多锻炼。 根据“you should take more exercise”可知此处表示“多锻炼”是为了“保持健康”，表目的状语需用动词不定式结构。 28．—Why did you come to school so early today? —Oh, I arrived here at 7:00 ________ for the test. A．prepare B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你今天为什么这么早就来学校？——哦，我七点到这儿是为了准备考试。 根据句意可知，早到学校的目的是准备考试，作目的状语应用动词不定式，to prepare符合句意。 29．________ more about tomorrow’s weather, you can open the app about weather. A．To know B．Know C．Knowing D．Knew 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了了解更多关于明天的天气，你可以打开关于天气的应用程序。 根据“you can open the app about weather”可知，打开应用程序目的是了解天气，因此空处须用动词不定式作目的状语。应填To know。 30．Many people exercise every morning ________ healthy all the year round. A．stay B．staying C．to stay D．stayed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多人每天早晨锻炼为了全年保持健康。 根据“Many people exercise every morning...healthy”可知，锻炼的目的是为了保持健康，此处是动词不定式作目的状语。应填to stay。 31．My sister often enjoys Beijing Opera ________ her mind after a day’s hard work. A．relaxed B．to relax C．relaxing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我姐姐经常在一天辛苦工作后欣赏京剧来放松她的心情。 句中“My sister often enjoys Beijing Opera”是核心表意部分，后半部分用来说明欣赏京剧的目的——放松心情。动词不定式to do结构表行为目的，to relax符合语法要求。 32．Lily practices hard ________ her piano performance skills. A．improve B．to improve C．improving D．improved 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莉莉刻苦练习来提升她的钢琴演奏技巧。 此处刻苦练习是为了达成提升技巧的目的，动词不定式作目的状语，应填to improve。 33．________ my father a special gift, I will handmake a bookmark for him on Father’s Day. A．Give B．Giving C．To give D．Gave 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了送给爸爸一份特别的礼物，我会亲手做一个书签给他过父亲节。 动词不定式，放在句首表目的，意为“为了送给”，符合句子逻辑。应填To give。 34．The community built a new playground ________ the residents have a good place for exercise. A．helping B．helped C．to help D．helps 【答案】C 【详解】句意：社区修建了新操场，目的是帮助居民拥有良好的锻炼场地。 修建操场的核心目的是便民锻炼，需用不定式表目的，其余选项均无法作目的状语。 35．The young man saved every coin in order to ________ a new bike. A．buy B．buying C．buys D．bought 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个年轻人为了买一辆新自行车存下了每一枚硬币。 根据空前的“in order to”可知，此处应用动词原形，所以选buy。 36．________ get lost in the forest, we’d better take a compass (指南针) with us. A．In order to B．Not to C．In order not to D．Don’t in order to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了避免在森林里迷路，我们最好随身携带一个指南针。 考查动词不定式。In order to为了；Not to语法不完整，不能独立引导目的状语；In order not to为了不（做某事），是in order to的否定形式；Don’t in order to此表达错误。根据“we’d better take a compass”可知，携带指南针的目的是不迷路，“in order not to”符合语境，引导目的状语。故选C。 37．China and the European Union will work together ________ the SMILE satellite into space in order to gain a deeper understanding of the Sun-Earth relation. A．to send B．send C．sending D．sent 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国和欧盟将共同努力，将SMILE卫星送入太空，以便更深入地了解日地关系。 考查非谓语动词。分析句式结构可知主语为“China and the European Union”，谓语为“will work together”，故可知横线上为目的状语，即动词不定式表目的。故选A。 38．________ get lost in the forest, we’d better take a compass (指南针) with us. A．In order to B．Don’t in order to C．In order not to D．In order to not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了不在森林里迷路，我们最好随身带一个指南针。 考查动词不定式的否定式。In order to do sth.为了做某事”，其否定形式是In order not to do sth.为了不做某事。根据“we’d better take a compass (指南针) with us”可知，此处应表示带指南针是为了不迷路。故选C。 39．—What’s Tom’s ________ of writing the article? —I think he wrote it ________ tell us to be kind to others. A．function; so that B．direction; to C．purpose; in order to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆写这篇文章的目的是什么？——我认为他写它的目的就是为了告诉我们要善待他人。 考查名词辨析和介词短语。function功能；direction方向；purpose目的；so that以便，后接从句；to不定式符号，后接动词原形；in order to为了，后面加动词原形。根据“I think he wrote it...”可知第一空指文章的目的，故排除A、B项；第二空表示目的，in order to符合结构，故选C。 40．The people there did not allow them to set up a factory _____ pollute the water in the river. A．not so as to B．so as not to C．in order to D．so that 【答案】B 【详解】句意是;为了不污染水，那里的人不允许他们建工厂，so as not to do “为了不…”。选B。 二、单词拼写(每小题1分，共20分) 41．Lin Yutong wants ________ (apply) to be an Arts Festival volunteer. 【答案】to apply 【详解】句意：林宇桐想申请成为艺术节的志愿者。句中“wants”为动词，意为“想要”，后接动词时常用结构“want to do sth.”，表示“想要做某事”。因此，空格处应将动词apply转换为不定式形式。apply的不定式形式为to apply，意为“申请”，符合句意，故填to apply。 42．I need ________ (clean) my room. 【答案】to clean 【详解】句意：我需要打扫我的房间。该处需一个动词不定式，在句中作宾语；主语I、谓语need提示语义为“需要做某事”； 固定搭配need to do sth.“需要做某事”，要求使用动词不定式结构。括号给出动词clean，故填to clean。 43．It’s his dream ________ (turn) his love for animals into a vet’s job. 【答案】to turn 【详解】句意：把他对动物的热爱变成兽医的工作是他的梦想。所给动词为turn（转变）。固定句型“It’s+名词+to do sth.” 中，it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语，故填to turn。 44．You need much knowledge ________ (care) for different kinds of animals. 【答案】to care 【详解】句意：你需要很多知识来照顾不同种类的动物。所给动词为care（照顾）。句中“need much knowledge”的目的是“to care for different kinds of animals”，因此需要用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to care。 45．It’s a great place ________ (live) in for Darren. 【答案】to live 【详解】句意：对达伦来说，这是一个适合居住的好地方。此处使用结构It’s +名词+ to do sth.，意为“这是……的……”，故填入不定式to live作后置定语修饰名词“place”。 46．They would like their children ________ (help) them. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：他们希望他们的孩子帮助他们。此句考查固定搭配“would like sb. to do sth.”，意为“想要某人做某事”，因此动词help应使用不定式形式to help。 47．We use English ________ (talk) with people from other countries. 【答案】to talk 【详解】句意：我们用英语和来自其他国家的人交流。句中“use English...”提示本题考查短语use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”，句中已有谓语动词use，此处用不定式to talk作目的状语。 48．We learn English ________ (help) the world understand China. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：我们学习英语是为了帮助世界了解中国。前半句为“We learn English”，后半句“the world understand China”表示学习英语的目的。英语中常用动词不定式“to+动词原形”来表示目的，因此空处应填to help。 49．She is learning ________ (look) after herself when she lives alone. 【答案】to look 【详解】句意：当她独自生活时，她正在学习照顾自己。固定搭配“learn to do sth.”，意为“学习做某事”，提示此处应使用动词不定式to look。 50．I’m writing ________ (invite) you to the event. 【答案】to invite 【详解】句意：我写信是为了邀请你参加本次活动。不定式to do用来表示前面动作的目的，表示 “来、为了”，故填to invite。 51．He did all he could ________ (find) the truth. 【答案】to find 【详解】句意：他竭尽所能去查明真相。空格处在句中作目的状语，需用非谓语动词形式。本题是句型“do all one can/could to do sth.”，意为“竭尽全力做某事”。分析句子结构，“all (that) he could”是一个定语从句，用于修饰先行词all，且情态动词could后省略了动词原形do以避免重复；而空处需接动词不定式形式作目的状语，表示“为了……”。find的动词不定式形式为to find。 52．He runs every morning _________ (keep)healthy. 【答案】to keep 【详解】句意：他每天早上跑步来保持健康。此处用动词不定式to do表目的，跑步的目的是为了保持健康，固定用法：do sth. to do sth.(做某事为了……)，to keep符合语境。 53．She uses the grass ________ (make) baskets. 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：她用草来编篮子。固定句型：use sth. to do sth.（用某物去做某事），to加动词原形，表目的，应填to make。 54．We should try our best ________ (protect) homeless animals. 【答案】to protect 【详解】句意：我们应该尽力保护无家可归的动物。“try one’s best to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，后接不定式作目的状语。故填to protect。 55．Many people get together with friends and family ________ (have) a meal. 【答案】to have 【详解】句意：许多人与亲友相聚用餐。此处用动词不定式to have作目的状语，表示相聚的目的是吃饭，故填to have。 56．Some people travel ________ (see) beautiful landscapes. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意：一些人旅行是为了观赏美丽的风景。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，说明人们旅行的目的，故填to see。 57．You can make a word web ________ (connect) new words with what you already know. 【答案】to connect 【详解】句意：你可以制作单词思维导图，把新单词和你已经掌握的知识联系起来。本句已有谓语动词can make，空格处表制作单词网的目的，用动词不定式to do作目的状语，故填to connect。 58．Scientists have done experiments ________ (find) out how memory works and why it fails. 【答案】to find 【详解】句意：科学家们进行实验是为了弄清记忆力如何运作以及为什么会失效。find意为“发现”，是动词；实验的目的是为了找出答案，应用不定式作目的状语。 59．The story tells us that the Greeks used a trick ________ (capture) Troy. 【答案】to capture 【详解】句意：这个故事告诉我们，希腊人用了一个计谋来攻占特洛伊。use sth. to do sth.“用某物去做某事”，固定搭配，动词不定式在这里作目的状语，表示使用计谋的目的是攻占特洛伊，应填to capture。 60．I am writing ________ (thank) you for everything you did for me in Beijing. 【答案】to thank 【详解】句意：我正在写信感谢你为我在北京所做的一切。固定搭配“write to do sth.”表示“写信做某事”，后接动词不定式表目的，故填to thank。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 5 Play by the rules【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 动词不定式作目的状语 不定式作目的状语，可放在句首或句末。to表示目的、为了。 如：To learn math well, you must do more exercises. 为了学好数学，你必须多做练习。 We came here to ask you for help. 我们来这是为了向你寻求帮助。 为了使表达更加清楚或对目的加以强调，还可以用in order to do sth.或so as to do sth.作目的状语。需要注意的是，so as to引导的不定式短语不能位于句首。 In order to raise money and protect wild animals, I held a singing competition. = I held a singing competition in order to raise money and protect wild animals. 为了筹款保护野生动物，我举办了一个歌唱比赛。 We went early so as to get good seats. 为了占到好座位，我们早早就去了。 语法精练语法精讲 过关测试满分：60分 时间：40分钟 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共40分) 1．We should speak quietly __________ disturb others in the library. A．to not B．not to C．so as not to D．in order not 2．She covered her nose __________ reduce the bad smell. A．to B．so as to C．in order to D．All of the above 3．I got on the train early __________ get a good seat. A．to B．so as C．in order D．for 4．—Did you go anywhere interesting? —No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home ________. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed 5．Write down some plans ________ solve the problems. A．to B．for C．of D．with 6．Mr Lee is an animal lover. He does everything he can ________ animals. A．protect B．protected C．to protect D．protecting 7．We can use computers ________ our homework quickly. A．finish B．to finish C．finishes D．finishing 8．I will try my best ________ stray cats. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helps 9．He stayed up late ________ his sick cat last night. A．look after B．to look after C．looking after D．looked after 10．We should do what we can ________ the hunters from ________ the animals. A．to prevent; killing B．to prevent; to kill C．prevent; killing D．prevent; to kill 11．In order to ________ a better community, all of us should play a part in ________ the environment (环境). A．create; protect B．create; protecting C．creating; protect D．creating; protecting 12．—Why do we eat vegetables every day, Mum? —________ healthy, my dear. A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping 13．________ your question, my new school is very beautiful. A．Answer B．To answer C．Answering D．Answered 14．Some girls come here ________ nice photos and taste litchis. A．take B．taking C．to take 15．________ environmental protection, our school started a “No Plastic Week” last year. A．Helping B．To help C．Help 16．________ the Dragon Boat Festival, our community will organize a zongzi-making competition. A．Celebrating B．Celebrated C．To celebrate D．Celebrate 17．Many university graduates go to work in the countryside ________ villagers live a better life. A．to help B．helping C．help D．helped 18．People in the town set a day ________ the hero because he saved five children from the fire. A．remember B．to remember C．remembers D．remembering 19．Peter would like to use his lucky money ________ some school things for children in need. A．buy B．to buy C．buys D．buying 20．You should try your best ________ noise in the Reading Room. A．not make B．not making C．not to make D．to not make 21．—Mr. Smith will go back to London tomorrow. —Let’s go to the airport ________. A．see off them B．see them off C．to see him off D．to see off them 22．—________ do people usually do at the Chinese New Year? —They always have a party ________ the Chinese New Year. A．What; celebrate B．What; to celebrate C．How; celebrate D．How; to celebrate 23．—I really want to buy a new computer. —Me too. Let’s make a plan ________ money________ it. A．saving, to B．to save, for C．paying, for D．to pay, on 24．—I really want a new bike. —Me too. Let’s make a plan ________ money for it. A．saving B．to save C．paying D．to pay 25．________ his listening skills, Mike listens to English news every morning. A．To improve B．Improving C．Improve D．Improved 26．He gets up early ________ the school bus every day. A．catches B．to catching C．catching D．to catch 27．— What should I do, Doctor Jones? — ________ healthy, you should take more exercise. A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Having kept 28．—Why did you come to school so early today? —Oh, I arrived here at 7:00 ________ for the test. A．prepare B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 29．________ more about tomorrow’s weather, you can open the app about weather. A．To know B．Know C．Knowing D．Knew 30．Many people exercise every morning ________ healthy all the year round. A．stay B．staying C．to stay D．stayed 31．My sister often enjoys Beijing Opera ________ her mind after a day’s hard work. A．relaxed B．to relax C．relaxing 32．Lily practices hard ________ her piano performance skills. A．improve B．to improve C．improving D．improved 33．________ my father a special gift, I will handmake a bookmark for him on Father’s Day. A．Give B．Giving C．To give D．Gave 34．The community built a new playground ________ the residents have a good place for exercise. A．helping B．helped C．to help D．helps 35．The young man saved every coin in order to ________ a new bike. A．buy B．buying C．buys D．bought 36．________ get lost in the forest, we’d better take a compass (指南针) with us. A．In order to B．Not to C．In order not to D．Don’t in order to 37．China and the European Union will work together ________ the SMILE satellite into space in order to gain a deeper understanding of the Sun-Earth relation. A．to send B．send C．sending D．sent 38．________ get lost in the forest, we’d better take a compass (指南针) with us. A．In order to B．Don’t in order to C．In order not to D．In order to not 39．—What’s Tom’s ________ of writing the article? —I think he wrote it ________ tell us to be kind to others. A．function; so that B．direction; to C．purpose; in order to 40．The people there did not allow them to set up a factory _____ pollute the water in the river. A．not so as to B．so as not to C．in order to D．so that 二、单词拼写(每小题1分，共20分) 41．Lin Yutong wants ________ (apply) to be an Arts Festival volunteer. 42．I need ________ (clean) my room. 43．It’s his dream ________ (turn) his love for animals into a vet’s job. 44．You need much knowledge ________ (care) for different kinds of animals. 45．It’s a great place ________ (live) in for Darren. 46．They would like their children ________ (help) them. 47．We use English ________ (talk) with people from other countries. 48．We learn English ________ (help) the world understand China. 49．She is learning ________ (look) after herself when she lives alone. 50．I’m writing ________ (invite) you to the event. 51．He did all he could ________ (find) the truth. 52．He runs every morning _________ (keep)healthy. 53．She uses the grass ________ (make) baskets. 54．We should try our best ________ (protect) homeless animals. 55．Many people get together with friends and family ________ (have) a meal. 56．Some people travel ________ (see) beautiful landscapes. 57．You can make a word web ________ (connect) new words with what you already know. 58．Scientists have done experiments ________ (find) out how memory works and why it fails. 59．The story tells us that the Greeks used a trick ________ (capture) Troy. 60．I am writing ________ (thank) you for everything you did for me in Beijing. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $