期末测试题2025-2026学年鲁教版（2024）七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 以生活情境与跨文化素材为载体，通过动物园游览、全麦煎饼制作等真实场景，考查七年级学生语言理解与表达能力，兼顾思维品质与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10分|名词、副词等词汇辨析|动物园游览情境，贴近学生生活| |阅读理解|20分|细节理解、步骤排序、观点态度|实用文本（煎饼制作）与议论文（旅行计划）结合| |阅读还原|10分|上下文逻辑衔接|花的环境、药用价值及文化象征（梅花）| |语法填空|10分|代词、形容词、不定式等语法|未来生活畅想，渗透科技意识| |书面表达|20分|信息整合与跨文化交际|介绍加拿大好友，体现异同比较|

鲁教版（2024）七年级英语下册期末检测 笔试部分（70分） 一、完形填空（10分） My family and I often go to the zoo. We are all excited to see different kinds of ___1____. When we get into the zoo, we ____2___see some monkeys. They are so___3____ . They jump up and down in the trees. My little brother laughs loudly when he sees them. Then we walk to the panda house. Pandas are my favourite animals. They look so cute ___4___ their black and white fur. They eat bamboo leaves ___5___. I really want to stay there longer, ___6__ we have to go on to see other animals. Next, we come to the place where giraffes live. They __7___ Africa. Their long __8__ are so cool. We can see them eat leaves from tall trees easily. After that, we see some lions. They look ___9___. They lie on the ground, enjoying the sunshine. Before we leave, we stop at the gift shop. I buy a little toy panda as a present. It is a really great day at the zoo. We all___10____ a lot of fun. ( )1.A.books B.animals C.flowers D.people ( )2.A.first B.one C.last D.ever ( )3.A. lazy B.clever C.quiet D.angry ( )4.A.on B.in C.with D.for ( )5.A.worriedly B.quickly C.politely D.slowly ( )6.A.so B.but C.and D.or ( )7.A.look after B.come to C.come out D.are from ( )8.A.ears B.trunks C.necks D.mouths ( )9.A.strong B.weak C.small D.friendly ( )10.A.like B.make C.do D.have 二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分） A Whole Wheat(全麦的) Apple Pancakes INGREDIENTS: 2 cups of whole wheat flour(面粉) ; 1/2 teaspoon of salt; 2 eggs ; 1/4 cup of vegetable oil; 2 large apples; 1 cup of butter DIRECTIONS: In a large bowl, stir(搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs and oil into the flour. Mix the apples in . Heat a large pan over a medium heat(温度). Put a large teaspoon of batter(面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip (翻动) the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over a medium heat and add it to the pancake . It makes the pancakes taste more delicious. ( )1.The passage tells us how to make________. A.bread B.pancakes C.hamburgers D.dumplings ( )2.How much vegetable oil do you need? A.1 cup. B.1/2 teaspoon. C.1/4 cup. D.2 cups. ( )3.How do you know when the pancake is ready? A. When it is hard to the touch. B. When it rises in the pan. C. When the apples are soft. D. When both sides have a light brown color. ( )4.What’s the right order of making pancakes? ①Put eggs and oil into the flour. ②Cook the batter. ③Mix the apples in. ④Stir the flour and salt. ⑤Heat the pan. A.③①⑤②④ B.④①③⑤② C.③④ ⑤ ①② D.⑤①②③④ ( )5.________makes the pancake taste more delicious. A.Eggs B.Oil C.Butter D.Apples B A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and a lot of fun. But in fact, making vacation plans is very important. It can make your trip much easier and more enjoyable. First, you need a plan to help you decide where to stay for your vacation. A plan makes everything go well. If you visit a place but you don’t book a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night. Second, you have lots of things to take with you for vacation. You need to plan what things you need to buy and what things you need to put in bags. For example, if the weather there is rainy, you should take an umbrella with you. If the weather is very cold, you should take many warm clothes. And you’d better take some medicine. Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. No one wants to spend more money than they need to .If you surf the Internet before your vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets(票) or hotel rooms or some restaurants with delicious food. Next time when you go on your vacation, try to write down some plans. They can help you have more fun during your vacation. ( )1.What does the writer think of taking a trip with no plans? A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Terrible. D.Enjoyable. ( )2.What does the underlined word” book” mean in Chinese? A.书籍 B.预订 C.节省 D.入住 ( )3.If the weather there is rainy, what should you take? A.Warm clothes. B.Some medicine. C.An umbrella. D.Sunglasses. ( )4.How many reasons does the writer mention? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four . D.Five. ( )5.What does the passage mainly (主要) tell us? A.Making vacation plans is very important. B. Why we should make a vacation plan. C. How to make a vacation plan. D.How to have a good vacation. 三、阅读还原（10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。 When it comes to flowers, what do you think of ? Beautiful colors and nice smells might come to your mind first. ____1__ Let’s take a closer look together. ____2__ They add beauty to our cities and villages, making them lively(生气勃勃的) . They can also take in harmful(有害的) things from the air. For example, people often put a spider plant (吊兰) in their new house to clean the air. Many flowers , like chrysanthemums and lilies (菊花和百合) , are often used to treat(治疗) different health problems. Some flowers can also be used in cooking, adding special taste to the food.____3____. Moreover, almost every type of flower has its own flower language. People use them to show different feelings. ____4___ Take roses for example. They are the symbol(象征) of love and are usually sold out during the Qixi Festival. And on Mother’s Day, many people would choose carnations(康乃馨) for their mothers. Flowers also have cultural meanings. __5____In some Chinese poetry(诗歌) , it stands for the power to grow even in difficult times and is often used to encourage(鼓励) people to never give up. And the peony(牡丹) means wealth and nobility(高贵) in traditional Chinese culture. A.On important days, such as birthdays and festivals, flowers are given as gifts. B.There are different kinds of flowers around the world. C.Flowers change the environment in many ways. D. In Yunnan, a popular snack(小吃) called flower cakes is made of roses. E. However, flowers are more than just that: they really help us a lot in life. F. The plum blossom(梅花) often blooms(开花) in winter. 四、语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will our life be like in the future? I think it will be much more colorful. In the future, the world will change a lot in many ways. The means of transport(交通工具) is just one of ______1_____(they). Many people will probably have their______2_____(person) planes. it will be much easier for people ____3______(go) anywhere at any time. What’s more, new energy (能源) will be used, ____4___ there will be less pollution. Different robots will work as ___5_____(servant) to help us do lots of work in the future. For example, they can clean the floor faster. People will have a physical examination(检查) once a week __6____ the help of robots. In this way, people can live_____7___(health) and have longer lives. Maybe I will become ___8___engineer in the future. I will design(设计) and ___9___(build) different houses for people .And I will make people’s homes look like beautiful beaches with anything else they want. It will be wonderful and enjoyable. All in all, I believe the world ___10____(be) a better place in the future. 五、书面表达（20分） “有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？” 假如你是李华，请你在“友谊桥”英语主题班会上从运动、饮食习惯、彼此异同等方面，介绍你来自加拿大的好友Jack. 内容提示如下： How often does he exercise or eat vegetables? What’s his favourite food/sport....? What are your similarities and differences? 要求：文中不得透漏个人真实姓名和学校；90词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 答案 一、完形填空（10分） 1.B 2.A 3.B 4. C 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分） A: 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C B: 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 三、阅读还原（10分） 1.E 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.F 四、语法填空（10分） 1.them 2.personal 3.to go 4.so 5.servants 6.with 7.more healthily 8.an 9.build 10.will be 五、书面表达（20分） One possible version: Hello, I’m Li Hua. I have a best friend. He is Jack from Canada. He has a lot of healthy habits. For example, he exercises four times a week and he likes playing basketball best . Besides, he eats vegetables and fruit every day. As friends, we have a lot of things in common. We both like English and work hard. However, we are also different. He is more outgoing but I am quieter. He is thinner and taller than me. In a word, Jack is my best friend because he always gives me a helping hand when I am in trouble. I really hope that our friendship can last forever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $