Unit 2 课本知识预习+巩固练习（导学案）新六年级英语暑假自学课（沪教版·新教材）

六年级上册暑假自学课（沪教版） Unit 2 Why do we make art? 单元知识整合 一、必会词汇 ink painting 水墨画 oil painting 油画 artist 艺术家 paintbrush 画笔 powerful 有力量的 express 表达 painter 画家 own 自己的 anyone 任何人 share 分享 二、重点短语 be good at ink painting 擅长水墨画 do oil painting 画油画 in bright colours 用明亮的色彩 touch one's heart 打动某人的心 show one's feelings 表现某人的情感 be famous for 因……而出名 make art from anything 用任何东西创作艺术 cheer up and be brave 振作起来、勇敢些 三、核心句型 1. Xu Beihong was a Chinese artist. 徐悲鸿是一位中国艺术家。 2. He was good at ink painting. 他擅长水墨画。 3. Vincent van Gogh did oil painting. 梵高画油画。 4. He painted flowers in bright colours. 他用明亮的色彩画花。 5. He is famous for using bright colours. 他因使用明亮的色彩而出名。 四、重难点突破 1. be动词的过去式：was 和 were be动词的过去式有两个：was 和 were。was 用于第一人称单数(I)和第三人称单数(he/she/it)，were 用于第一人称复数(we)和第二人称(you)及第三人称复数(they)： am/is → was 我是/他是/她是…… are → were 我们是/你们是/他们是…… Xu Beihong was a Chinese artist. 徐悲鸿是一位中国艺术家。 They were painters. 他们是画家。 【提分练01】 用 was 或 were 填空 1. Xu Beihong ________ a great artist. 2. The paintings ________ beautiful. 3. I ________ good at drawing last year. 4. Van Gogh and his brother ________ Dutch. 2. 一般过去时：was/were + 名词/形容词 was/were 后面可以接名词或形容词，表示过去的身份或状态： was + 名词：He was a Dutch artist. 他是一位荷兰艺术家。 was + 形容词：The art was powerful. 这件艺术作品很有力量。 were + 名词：They were painters. 他们是画家。 【提分练02】 用 was 或 were 填空 1. She ________ a famous painter. 2. The colours ________ bright. 3. He ________ good at oil painting. 4. The artists ________ from China. 3. be good at 擅长…… be good at 表示「擅长……」，后接名词或动词的 -ing 形式： He was good at ink painting. 他擅长水墨画。（接名词） She is good at drawing. 她擅长画画。（接 -ing） 【提分练03】 用 be good at 的正确形式填空 1. Xu Beihong ________ (be good at) ink painting. 2. My sister ________ (be good at) painting on stones. 3. They ________ (be good at) oil painting. 4. be famous for 因……而出名 be famous for 表示「因……而出名」，后接名词或动词的 -ing 形式： He is famous for using bright colours. 他因使用明亮的色彩而出名。 Xu Beihong is famous for his horse paintings. 徐悲鸿因他的马的画作而出名。 【提分练04】 根据提示写句子 1. Van Gogh / be famous for / use bright colours → ________________________________ 2. Xu Beihong / be famous for / paint horses → ________________________________ 巩固练习 一、英汉互译 1. ink painting __________ 2. oil painting __________ 3. artist __________ 4. paintbrush __________ 5. powerful __________ 6. express __________ 7. painter __________ 8. share __________ 9. anyone __________ 10. own __________ 11. 因……而出名 __________ 12. 打动某人的心 __________ 13. 表现某人的情感 __________ 14. 擅长水墨画 __________ 15. 用明亮的色彩 __________ 二、选词填空 （was / were / did / is / are） 1. Xu Beihong ________ a Chinese artist. 2. Van Gogh and his friend ________ painters. 3. He ________ oil painting. 4. The paintings ________ beautiful. 5. She ________ good at drawing last year. 6. They ________ famous for their art. 三、单项选择 1. Van Gogh ________ a Dutch artist. A. is B. was C. were D. are 2. He was good at ________ flowers. A. paint B. paints C. painting D. painted 3. Xu Beihong painted ________ horses. A. run B. runs C. running D. ran 4. He is famous ________ his ink paintings. A. at B. in C. for D. on 5. Art can ________ people's hearts. A. touch B. touches C. touching D. touched 四、连词成句 1. was / a Chinese / Xu Beihong / artist ________________________________ 2. good at / he / was / ink painting ________________________________ 3. famous for / he / is / bright colours / using ________________________________ 4. did / painting / Van Gogh / oil ________________________________ 五、根据课文内容判断正误（正确写 T，错误写 F） ( )1. Xu Beihong was a Dutch artist. ( )2. Xu Beihong was good at ink painting. ( )3. Van Gogh painted flowers in bright colours. ( )4. All paintings look real. ( )5. Art can touch people's hearts. 参考答案 【提分练01】 1. was 2. were 3. was 4. were（I/he/she/it 单数配 was，复数和 you 配 were） 【提分练02】 1. was 2. were 3. was 4. were（单数主语配 was，复数主语配 were） 【提分练03】 1. was good at 2. is good at 3. are good at（根据主语和时态选择 be 动词） 【提分练04】 1. Van Gogh is famous for using bright colours. 2. Xu Beihong is famous for painting horses. 巩固练习参考答案 一、1. 水墨画 2. 油画 3. 艺术家 4. 画笔 5. 有力量的 6. 表达 7. 画家 8. 分享 9. 任何人 10. 自己的 11. be famous for 12. touch one's heart 13. show one's feelings 14. be good at ink painting 15. in bright colours 二、1. was 2. were 3. did 4. were 5. was 6. are 三、1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 四、1. Xu Beihong was a Chinese artist. 2. He was good at ink painting. 3. He is famous for using bright colours. 4. Van Gogh did oil painting. 五、1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $