Chapter 1 Passage 1-6-【专项训练】初中英语专项练 72篇短文记完初中1600核心词汇

72 短文记完初中1600核心词汇 Passage 中华传统艺术—打铁花 Pre-reading（阅读前） Have you watched the Datiehua performance? What do you think of it? Do you know any other traditional Chinese arts? While-reading（阅读中) 紫高频(11) 橙中频(8) 绿低频(3)》 难度：★★用时：8分钟 ○听并跟读。 ○听这篇文章，并朗读出来。 yesterday/'jestadel/n.昨天 enjoy/n'd3o/v.享受；喜爱 搭enjoy(doing)sth喜欢（做） 某事 iend/frend/n.朋友 wonderful/wAndafl/ad.精彩 的；令人惊奇的 拓wonderfully ad.令人惊奇地 square/skwea(r)/n.正方形； 广场 [吉林中考改编]Yesterday was the Mid-.Autumn tell /tel/v.告诉 昨天 搭tell sb(not)to do sth Festival.I went out to enjoy the celebrations with 享受 告诉某人（不要）做某事 my best friend,Liu Lin.We saw a wonderful show com/km/v.来；到达 朋友 精彩的 throw/0rou/y.扔；抛 on the Central Square.Liu Lin told me it was called 搭throw away扔掉 广场 告诉 hard /ha:d/ad.费力地；猛烈地 Datiehua,a traditional art in China. ad.坚硬的；艰苦的 When the night came,a man scooped up the bring /brm/v.带来；提供 来 拓过去式/过去分词：brought molten iron and threw it into the sky.At the same 扔 2 Chapter① 中华优秀文化 time,the other man hit it hard with a board.This 猛烈地 beautiful/bju:tfi/ad.美丽的； brought a shower of sparks.It was beautiful and it 美好的 带来 美丽的 拓beauty n.美丽 looked like fireworks.The whole square was bright firework/'faaw3:k/n.烟花； 烟花 明亮的 烟花表演 when the sparks were shining in the night sky.All bright /brart/ad.鲜艳的；明 照耀 亮的；聪明的 the people couldn't help cheering for the two men. 喝彩 shine /fam/v.发光；照耀 Liu Lin told me that Datiehua had a long history. n.光亮 历史 cheer /tfio(r)/n.欢呼声v.欢呼； It started in the Northern Song dynasty.In the 喝彩 开始 history/'hrstri/n.历史；历史课 past,fireworks were too expensive for people,so start/sta:t/y.开始；着手 昂贵的 start to do sth start doing they created Datiehua.During the Ming and Qing sth开始做某事 在…期间 expensive/k'spensrv/ad.昂贵 dynasties,it got popular.People considered it as a 的；价格高的 during /'djoarm/prep...... sign of good luck. 期间 运气 luck1Ak/n.幸运；运气 As time goes by,Datiehua has been a tradition 拓ucky ad.幸运的；运气好的 in some areas in China.I'm proud that we Chinese luckily adv.幸运地 自豪的 proud/praod/ad.骄傲的；自 people are so clever that we have made so many 豪的 人民 people/'pipl/n.人；人民 fantastic things. 译文 昨天是中秋节。我和我最好的朋友刘琳出去享受庆祝活动。我们在中心广场上 看到了一场精彩的表演。刘琳告诉我，它叫做打铁花，是中国的一门传统艺术。 当夜幕降临时，一名男子舀起熔化的铁，将其抛向天空。与此同时，另一名男 子用一块木板用力击打它。这带来了一阵火花雨。它十分美丽，看起来就像烟花一样。 当火花在夜空中闪耀时，整个广场都亮了。所有人都忍不住为这两名男子喝彩。 刘琳告诉我，打铁花有着悠久的历史。它起源于北宋。在过去，烟花对人们来 说太昂贵，于是他们创造出了打铁花。到了明清时期，它变得流行起来。人们将它 视为好运的象征。 随着时间的流逝，打铁花已经成为中国部分地区的一项传统。我很自豪，我们 中国人如此聪明，创造出了这么多奇妙的事物。 -0 72 短文记完初中1600核心词汇 Post-reading(阅读后)】 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 enjoy friend wonderful 1.I met my best on the street yesterday. 2.My brother listening to classical music in his free time. 3.We all think that the school trip to the zoo was a experience. 根据短文内容，完成下列表格。 Information about Datiehua Details When I watched it 1. Where I watched it On the 2. It looked like 3. and made What it looked like the square bright. When it started In the 4. dynasty. Because fireworks were too 5. Why people created it in the past. What people thought of it A sign of good 6. 参考答案 yonI'9 SArsuadxa's 3uoS uIayHIoN SxoMoIy'E senbs lenua'Kep.I1s'I IopuoM‘sKofua'乙puay'I~ Chapter①中华优秀文化 Passage 2 中国的国粹 京剧 Pre-reading（阅读前) Do you know what Peking opera is? How much do you know about Peking opera? How do you like Peking opera? Vhile-reading(阅读中) 紫高频(17) 橙中频(7) 绿低频(5) 难度：★★★用时：9分钟 ○听这篇文章，并朗读出来。 ◎听并跟读。 [南通中考改编]Peking opera(Jingju)listed among/A'my/prep.在…中 by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage of fom/m/n.形式；类型v.形成 century/'sentfori/n.世纪 humanity,is the most important one among hundreds 在…中 hundred /'hAndrad/num. of forms of local operas in China.It arose in the late 类型 搭hundreds of成百上千的 18th century and has a history of more than two music/'mju:zk/n.音乐 世纪 hundred years. 拓musical adj.音乐的 有 Peking opera which combines singing,dancing, musician n.音乐家 key /ki:/ad山.关键的n.钥匙 acrobatics and martial arts is sung and recited using create/kri'ert/.创造 Beijing dialect.The music of Peking opera plays a 音乐 拓creative adj.创造性的 key role in setting the pace of the show,creating a character/'karokta(r)/n.角色； 关键的 剑造 particular atmosphere,shaping the characters,and 性格 角色 guiding the progress of the stories. progress/'pr3 ogres/n.进步；进展 进步 搭make progress取得进步 The art form has spread to many other countries orb:c)/conj.或；或者 and is enjoyed all around the world.Many children 短文记完初中1600核心词汇 in China receive training in Peking opera classes or practise/'praektrs/v.练习；训练 或者 搭practise doing sth练习做某事 practise Peking opera.However,some artists still 练习 book/buk/n.书 worry that Peking opera is challenged by new forms director/da'rekta(r)/n.导演 of entertainment like many traditional art forms.They 拓direct.导演；指挥 an/fen/n.迷；狂热爱好者； are trying to do something for Peking opera. 风扇 Tao Qingmei,a traditional arts scholar at the kid/kdn.小孩 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,co-wrote the long /lpg/ad.长的；长时间的 write /rart/v.写 book The Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang 书 拓writer n.作者；作家 Guo,a film director,is a Peking opera fan who has 导演 迷 cover'kAva(r)/n.封面y.覆盖 loved Jingju since he was a kid.It has been his long game/gem/n.游戏；比赛 小孩 长时间的 搭play games//a game玩游戏 time wish to write a book on Peking opera. 写 comedy/'kpmadi/n.喜居剧 The boy on the new book cover is Guo Baochang's spend /spend/v.花（时间)； 封面 grandson.Guo and his grandson are playing a game 度过 游戏 拓过去式/过去分词：spent by dressing up in roles from the classic Peking opera spend some time (in)doing piece,Shuang Bei Deng,which is a comedy.Tao sth花费时间做某事 喜刷 and Guo spent years writing the book because they because /br'koz/conj..因为 花（时间) 因为 easy/i:zil adj.容易的 wanted to make it easy and fun for everyone.They 容易的有趣的 fun/fAn/ad山.有趣的n.乐趣 hope young people will get to know more about 拓funny ad山.滑稽的；好笑的 Peking opera and fall in love with it. a/fo/v.落下；进入（某种 进入（某种状态) 状态) Peking opera is regarded as an expression 将…认为 搭fall in love with爱上 of the aesthetic ideal of opera in the traditional regard'ga:d/v.将…认为； 看待 Chinese society and remains a widely recognized perform/p3'fb:m/v.表演 element of the country's cultural heritage.The stories 拓performance n.表演 performed in Peking opera are often based on base /beis/y.以…为据点 表演 以…为据，点 n.根基 Chinese history,folklore and literary classics.They colourfi/klaf/ad.五彩缤纷的 bring us a colourful world. 五彩缤纷的 Chapter① 中华优秀文化 译文 京刷已被联合国教科文组织列为一项人类非物质文化遗产，是中国数百种地方 戏曲形式中最重要的一种。它兴起于18世纪末，已有两百多年的历史。 京剧集唱、舞、杂技与武术于一体，用北京方言演唱和朗诵。京剧的音乐在把 控演出节奏、营造特定氛围、塑造人物形象以及推动故事情节发展方面起着关键作用。 这一艺术形式已经传播到许多其他国家，深受全世界人民的喜爱。在中国，许多 孩子参加京剧班接受培训，或者练习京剧。然而，一些艺术家仍然担心京剧像许多传 统艺术形式一样，受到新兴娱乐形式的挑战。他们正试图为京剧做一些事情。 中国社会科学院传统艺术学者陶庆梅与郭宝昌合著了《了不起的游戏》一书。 电影导演，郭（宝昌）是一位京剧戏迷，他从小就喜欢京剧。撰写一本关于京剧的 书是他长久以来的心愿。 新书封面上的男孩是郭宝昌的孙子。郭和他的孙子正在装扮成经典京剧喜剧《双 背凳》里的角色做游戏。陶与郭花了数年时间写这本书，因为他们希望它对所有人 来说都简单、有趣。他们希望年轻人能更多地了解京剧，并爱上它。 京剧被认为是中国传统社会戏曲审美理想的表达，至今仍是中国文化遗产中广 受认可的重要组成部分。京剧里演绎的故事大多以中国历史、民间传说与文学经典 为基础。它们为我们带来了一个丰富多彩的世界。 Post-reading(阅读后)） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 spend fun progress music write 1.China has made great in many fields these years. 2.Boys and girls,have you down all the main points? 3.The students love the teacher who makes his lessons 4.One way to make full use of time is to simply be in control of how you want to it. 5.The new study shows that can affect people's moods,making them feel relaxed or energetic. 72 短文记完初中1600核心词汇 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 1.When did Peking opera arise? 2.What is Peking opera combined with? 3.Who co-wrote the book The Marvelous Game? 4.Why did they spend years writing the book? 5.What are the stories in Peking opera based on? 参考答案 'soIsselo Kielol pue aIopIo]Kiosiy asauly uo paseq ale KauL's 'auoKIne Io]unj pue Ksea il ayew oL 3ueyooeg ons pue !eu3uO oeL' 'sire lemew pue soneqoloe Burouep BuguIs 'Z Kmuo甲8IeI3p叮'T`二 oIsnu's puads't unj'c uanLIm'ssagod'I (⑧ Chapter①中华优秀文化 Passage 3 茶文化知多少 Pre-reading（阅读前） Do you like tea? Do you know how many kinds of tea there are? Can you make tea for your family? While-reading（阅读中) 紫高频(20) 橙中频(9) 绿低频(3) 难度：★★★用时：9分钟 ○听这篇文章，并朗读出来。 ◎听并跟读。 [重庆中考改编]Tea has long been a popular tea/i/n.茶；茶叶 茶 受欢迎的 popular/popjala(r)/ad山.受欢迎 drink in China.Chinese people love different kinds 喜爱 种类 的；流行的 of tea.Among them,black tea and white tea from love /lAv/v.&n.爱；喜爱 拓lovely ad.可爱的 Fujian,green tea from Zhejiang and Anhui,and dark kind /kamnd/n.种类ad.善良的 tea from Yunnan are some of the favourites. 搭all kinds of各种各样的 一些 最喜欢的人或物 some/sAm/det.一些 In the Song dynasty (960-1279),tea culture favourite/'fervarit/n.最喜欢的 reached new heights.The beauty of the Song tea 人或物a山.最喜欢的 妙处 beauty/bju:ti/n.美丽；妙处 came alive through "dian cha".Powdered tea was 拓beautiful ad.美丽的 whisked with water into soft "clouds".White tea teaspoon/ti:spu:n/n.茶匙；一 茶匙（的量） was often used to make the“clouds”as white as Japanese/,d3ep3'ni:zln.日本 the moonlight.Tea artists used clean water to draw 人；日语ad.日本的；日本人的 famous/'fermas/ad.著名的 pictures on them with a teaspoon.The way of serving 搭be famous for因…而闻名 茶匙 dian cha became a living art.It later influenced win/wn/v.赢得 拓过去式/过去分词：won Japanese tea culture.Today,more young people are popularity/,pppju'arti/n.受欢 日本的 迎；普及 learning and passing it on. 短文记完初中1600核心词汇 Yunnan's dark tea,especially Pu'er,got famous find/fand/v.找到；发现 著名的 拓过去式/过去分词：found because of the Ancient Tea Horse Road.And it won same/sem/ad.相同的 赢得 popularity around the world.In 1976,Frenchman buy/ba/y.买；购买 受欢迎 拓过去式/过去分词：bought Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu'er from nearly/'nali/ad.几乎；将近 发现 ton/tAn/n.吨 Yunnan in a Hong Kong shop.In the same year,he 相同的 begn/bi'gm/v.开始 visited Yunnan,bought nearly two tons,and began 拓过去式：began 买 将近 吨 开始 过去分词：begun to sell“Yunnan Tuocha”in Europe.Since1986, prize /prarz/n.奖；奖励 Yunnan's Pu'er Tuocha has got many prizes at food country/'kAntri/n.国家 奖 see/si:/y.看见 expos in France,America and other countries.Today 拓过去式：saw 国家 过去分词：seen you can see an old Australian lady holding a cup of 看见 拿着 hold /hauld/v.拿着；举行；容纳 tea of sun-dried Pu'er,though she still enjoys her 拓过去式/过去分词：held 尽管 though/au/conj.尽管；虽然 English-style black tea with milk and sugar.Tea is a 搭even though尽管；虽然 bridge /brid/n.桥；桥梁 bridge of friendship among nations and peoples. 桥 民族 nation/'nern/n.民族 Tea is enjoyed timelessly from ancient to 拓national adj.民族的；国家的 古代的 ancient/'emnfant//ad.古代的 modern times.Each cup of dian cha,white as the tum3n/v.转变；转动 moonlight,turned tea into art,and art into eternity. cast/i:st/n.东部；东方 转变 west/west/n.西部；西方 Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west. smeⅢ/sme/n.臭味；气味 东方 西方 v.闻到 Each cup of Pu'er,with the smell of sunshine,turns 气味 friendship/'frendfip/n.友谊 tea into friendship,and friendship into a shared future/'fju:ta(r)/n.将来；未来 友谊 搭in the future在未来；在将来 future. 将来 译文 茶在中国一直是受欢迎的饮品。中国人喜爱各式各样的茶。其中，福建的红茶 与白茶、浙江和安徽的绿茶、云南的黑茶尤为受人青睐。 在宋朝(960一1279)，茶文化达到了新的高峰。宋代茶艺之美通过“点茶”得 以展现。（人们)将粉末状的茶叶与水搅打，形成柔软的“云朵”。白茶常常被用 于制作如月光一般洁白的“云朵”。茶艺师们用茶匙蘸取清水，在它们上面作画。 点茶这种品饮方式成为了一种活态的艺术。它后来还影响了日本的茶文化。如今， 更多的年轻人正在学习并传承这门技艺。 云南的黑茶，尤其是普洱茶，因茶马古道而声名远扬。它在全球范围内广受欢迎。 1976年，法国人弗瑞德·甘普尔在香港的一家店铺里发现了一款来自云南的新式普 10 Chapter①中华优秀文化 洱茶。同年，他前往云南，买下近两吨（茶叶)，并开始在欧洲销售“云南沱茶”。 自1986年起，云南的普洱沱茶在法国、美国以及其他一些国家的食品博览会上获得 诸多奖项。如今，你能看到一位年长的澳大利亚女士拿着一杯日晒普洱，尽管她依 旧喜爱加奶加糖的英式红茶。茶是各国各族人民的友谊之桥。 古往今来，茶香永续。每一杯，点茶，色白如月，都将茶化为艺术，让艺术成为永恒。 茶跨越东西，享誉世界。每一杯普洱，都带着阳光的气息，将茶化为友谊，让友谊 铸就共同的未来。 Post-reading（阅读后) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I was reading in the library when it (begin)to rain 2.We are supposed to respect local customs when travelling to foreign (country). 3.The secret of good (friend)is being a good listener. 4.It's been three years since we last (see)our primary school classmates. 5.Andy was surprised to know that his science project (win)first prize. 根据短文内容，完成下列句子。 1.Tea has long been a popular drink in China.Black tea and white tea are from 2.Yunnan's dark tea,especially Pu'er,got famous because of the Ancient Road. 3.In1976, Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu'er from Yunnan in a Hong Kong shop. 4.Since Yunnan's Pu'er Tuocha has got many prizes at food expos in foreign countries. 5.Tea is a of friendship among nations and peoples. 参考答案 33puq's 986I uewyou OSIOH eaL'7 uerfnd'I uom's Mest diyspuaiy'c soinunoo'ueaq'I 2 短文记完初中1600核心词汇 Passage 4 你会下围棋吗？ Pre-reading（阅读前)】 Do you know any traditional board games from ancient China? Have you heard of Weiqi? Can you play it? While-reading（阅读中) 紫高频(14) 橙中频(6) 绿低频(5) 难度：★★★用时：9分钟 ○听并跟读。 ○听这篇文章，并朗读出来。 as/azl prep.作为com.当…时 [德阳中考改编]Weiqi,also known as Go in board /b:d/n.板；木板 作为 calligraphy ko'ligrafi/n.书法 English,is a black and white board game from ancient even/'i:vm/ad.甚至 板 China.The game is considered one of the Four Arts historical /h'stprik/adj.历史的 拓history n.历史 for ancient Chinese literators to master.Besides record/'reko:d/n.记录；唱片 cary/'3:li/ad.早的ad.早 Weiqi,they had to learn Chinese calligraphy (shu), invent/m'vent/y.发明 。书法 painting (hua)and guqin playing(qin). 拓invention n.发明物 inventor n.发明者 Weiqi has a history of over 4,000 years,even angy/'aengri/ad.生气的 甚至 搭be angry with sb对某人生气 older than Chinese chess.According to some historical 历史的 study/'stadi/y.&n.学习 records,Weiqi was known as Yi in its early years worried/'wArid/adj.担心的 记录 早的 搭be worried about为…担心 It is said to have been invented by Emperor Yao. decide/di'saId/y.决定 发明 Seeing that his son got angry easily and didn't like to 搭decide to do sth决定做某事 生气的 cd血cate/'ed3ukeIt/v.教育 study,the emperor was quite worried.So he decided 拓education n.教育 学习 担心的 决定 uleu/n.规则；制度 to find something to educate his son,and a board 搭follow the rules遵守规则 教育 game came to him. player/plera(r)/n.运动员；参 赛选手 The rules of Weiqi are simple:using black and 规则 2 Chapter① 中华优秀文化 white stones,two players take turns putting their stone/staun/n.石头 参赛选手 stones on empty cross points of the board.The aim area/'earia/n.区域；地区；领 石头 域；面积 is to surround a larger total area on the board while move/mu:v/v.移动 区域 completely /kom'pli:tli/adv. stopping one's own stones from being taken by the 底地；完全地 other side.Stones do not move and are only taken off 拓complete adj.完全的 移动 appear'pIa(r)/v.出现 the board if they are completely surrounded put/pot/y.放 彻底地 The scene of two people playing Weiqi appears 拓过去式/过去分词：put 出现 搭put on穿上；戴上 in many traditional Chinese paintings.The image widely/'wardli/adw.广泛地； 普遍地 of a player holding a stone over the board,looking 拓wide adj.宽的；广泛的 for a place to put it,was later turned into a famous development d'velapmant/n.发展 with the development of... Chinese idiom,which means "unsure about making a 随着…的发展 move".The idiom is still widely used today. goW/grau/v.成长；种植；逐 广泛地 渐变得 With its development,Weiqi grew more popular. 拓过去式：grew 发展 逐渐变得 过去分词：grown Later,it spread to other Asian countries and Western 搭grow up成长 countries.Today,it has become an international international /Inte'nae fnal/adj. 国际的 国际的 board game. …○ 译文 围棋，在英文中也被称为G0,是一种源自中国古代的黑白对弈棋类游戏。这项 游戏被视作中国古代文人必修的四项技艺之一。除围棋外，他们还得学习中国书法 (书)、绘画（画）与古琴（琴)。 围棋已有4O00多年的历史，甚至比中国象棋还要古老。据一些史料记载，围棋 在早期被称作“弈”。相传它是由尧帝发明的。尧帝看到自己的儿子容易发怒、不 爱学习，十分担忧。所以他决定找些什么来教导儿子，便想出了这种棋盘游戏。 围棋的规则是简单的：两位棋手分别使用黑子和白子，轮流将他们的棋子下在 棋盘上空白的交叉点上。目的是在棋盘上围出更大的总区域，同时防止自己的棋子 被对方吃掉。棋子落下后不能移动，它们只有被完全围住时才会被从棋盘上拿走。 两人对弈围棋的场景出现在许多中国传统画作中。棋手手持棋子悬在棋盘上方、 思考落子之处的形象，后来演变成了一个著名的汉语成语，意思是“举棋不定”。 这个成语至今仍被广泛使用。 随着围棋的发展，它变得越来越受欢迎。后来，它传播到其他亚洲国家以及西 方国家。如今，它已经成为一项国际性的棋类游戏。 72 短文记完初中1600核心词汇 Post-reading（阅读后) 根据句意及汉语意思填空。 1.The athlete ran quickly and broke the school (记录) 2.Honesty is an important (规则)when we are with others. 3.Exam papers will be given out soon,which makes everyone feel a little （担心的). 4.Nowadays,products made in China can be (广泛地)seen all over the world. 5.With the (of technology,life becomes more convenient. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 1.正误判断（正确填T,错误填F) Weiqi has a shorter history than Chinese chess 2.完成句子 According to some historical records,Weiqi was called in its early years. 3.回答问题 What is the aim of playing Weiqi? 4.同义句转换 Later,it spread to other Asian countries and Western countries Later,it other Asian countries and Western countries. 5.回答问题 What does the passage mainly talk about? 参考答案 Ibiom inoge syie Aluieu I's O1p3onp0numΠseM'b 'apis ouo au q ueye Sureq wol souois umo s.ouo Suiddois lIyM pleoq aun uo eale Ieol Iaglel e punolins o1 s!wre auL' luaudolsop's AIOpIM POLIIOM'S nI PIo Chapter①中华优秀文化 Passage 5 闻名世界的中国瓷器 Pre-reading（阅读前) Have you heard of porcelain(瓷器)？ Do you know which city is famous for porcelain in China? Why do you think porcelain is popular around the world? While-reading（阅读中) 紫高频(9) 橙中频(5) 绿低频（1) 难度：★★ 用时：8分钟 ○听这篇文章，并朗读出来。 ◎听并跟读。 [资阳中考改编]China is famous for many but /bAt/com.但是 nvention/m'venn/n.发明物 inventions,but porcelain is one of people's favourite 但是 n/ml prep.用；在 inventions.Because it was first made in China, until /an'til/prep.conj. 发明 到…为止 porcelain is also called"china"in English. 用 搭not.untl.直到…才 Porcelain did not appear until around 25 BC.Now, include/n'ku:d/y.包括；包含 直到 拓including prep.包括；包含 Chinese famous porcelain producing areas include 包括 capital/'kapitl/n.首都；资金 Jingdezhen in Jiangxi,Liling in Hunan,Dehua in high /hail adj.高的adw.高 price /prais/n.价格 Fujian,Shiwan in Guangdong,Tangshan in Hebei, 搭ata(n).…price of以…价格 Zibo in Shandong,and so on.Especially Jingdezhen is known as the Porcelain Capital. 首都 6 短文记完初中1600核心词汇 Chinese porcelain has been loved by people dollar/'dola(r/n.美元 Europe/juarap/n.欧洲 all over the world.Chinese antique porcelain is 拓European ad.欧洲的 very precious.The record high price of an antique 团f/conj.如果 高的价格 porcelain is 84,000,000 US dollars.In the 18th- 搭only if只有 美元 house /haus/n.房子 century Europe,if there was no Chinese porcelain 欧洲如果 rich /ritf/adj.丰富的；富裕的 in a house,then it wouldn't be fashionable.Today, 搭be rich in富有 房子 show/feo/y.展示n.节目 people still have a special love for Chinese porcelain. shine/∫an/y.发光；出色 Chinese porcelain is rich in culture,and shows 拓过去式/过去分词：shone 丰富的 展示 the wisdom of the Chinese people.In the future, Chinese porcelain will be known by more and more people and will shine all around the world. 发光 译文 中国因众多发明而闻名，但是瓷器是人们最喜爱的发明之一。因为它最早诞生 于中国，因此在英语中瓷器也被称为“china”。 瓷器直到公元前25年左右才出现。如今，中国著名的瓷器产地包括江西景德镇、 湖南醴陵、福建德化、广东石湾、河北唐山、山东淄博等地。尤其是景德镇，被誉 为瓷都。 中国的瓷器深受世界人民的喜爱。中国古董瓷器非常珍贵。一件古董瓷器的最 高成交价曾达到8400万美元。在18世纪的欧洲，如果一所房子中没有中国瓷器， 那就算不上时髦。时至今日，人们对中国的瓷器依然情有独钟。 中国的瓷器蕴含着丰富的文化内涵，彰显着中国人民的智慧。未来，中国的瓷 器将被越来越多的人所熟知，并在世界各地绽放光彩。 Chapter①中华优秀文化 Post-reading(阅读后)】 根据句意及首字母提示填空。 1.Beijing is r in natural and cultural resources 2.You won't find out the truth u the end of the novel. 3.You'll make mistakes i you're careless in a test. 4.The local market sells fresh fruits every morning at a low p 5.He s great courage when he faced the danger. 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。 Chinese Porcelain 1. Porcelain did not appear until around 25 BC. What Jingdezhen is known as the Porcelain 2. The record high price of an antique porcelain is 84,000,000 How much US 3. Where In the 18th-century Europe,if there was no Chinese porcelain in a 4. ,then it wouldn't be fashionable. Chinese porcelain is rich in 5. _and shows the What wisdom of the Chinese people. 参考答案 ammo's osnoy't siellop'lede'uauM'I pamoys'SdbJ!Emun'乙pu'I丶- 72 短文记完初中1600核心词汇 Passage 6 神奇的中医 Pre-reading(阅读前) What do you know about Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)? Do you think more young people are interested in TCM now?Why or why not? What differences can you think of between Western medicine and TCM? While-reading（阅读中) 紫高频(17) 橙中频(6) 绿低频(6) 难度：★★★用时：9分钟 ○听并跟读。 @听这篇文章，并朗读出来。 part /pa:(r)t/n.部分 [贵州中考改编]Jin Ying,.26,is a lover of 搭take part in参加 training/'treini/n.训练 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM).She took part course /k3:s/n.课程；一道菜 部分 different/'difrant/ad.不同的 in a three-month training course on acupuncture and 拓difference n.差异 训练课程 搭be different from tuina in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of 与…不同 since/sns/prep.&comj.自从 Chinese Medicine. 自…以来 Jin's life has been different since the training. change /tfemnd3v.&n.改变； 不同的自从 变化 She changed her life habits after learning the Five 1ife1af/n.生活；生命 改变 生活习惯 学习 habit/'haebrt/n.习惯 Elements theory.For example,she avoided sweating 搭develop a good habit 例子 避免 养成好习惯 too much during exercise in winter because the cold leam/l3:n/v.学习 锻炼 拓过去式/过去分词：learned/ of winter means people should slow down,according learnt example /ig'za:mpl/n.例子 to TCM.For her,learning these skills and theories 搭for example例如 技能 avoid/e'voId/v.避免 was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather 医生 而是 搭avoid doing sth避免做某事 about embracing a new lifestyle. 生活方式 18 Chapter① 中华优秀文化 She is not an unusual example of young people 不寻常的 exercise/'eksosaIz/y.锻炼；运 becoming interested in TCM.A survey by China 动n.锻炼；练习 感兴趣的 调查 skil/ska/n.技巧；技能 Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1,000 doctor/'dpkta(r)/n.医生 young people who took part had tried different TCM rather/ra:a(c)/ad.相当；而是 尝试 lifestyle/larfstarl/n.生活方式 treatments. unusual/Anju3ua/ad.不寻常的 interested/'mtrastid/ad.感兴 "I have seen a rising number of young people 趣的 数量 搭be interested in对…感头趣 come to me for neck and back pains,which are suey/'s3:ve/n.调查 疼痛 ry/ra/v.尝试；努力n.尝试 usually related to the elderly,"said Ma Huifang,a try to do sth/try doing sth 上了年纪的 努力做某事/尝试做某事 TCM doctor at Guoyitang,a TCM hospital affiliated number/'nAmba(r)/n.数字； with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. 数量 pain /pein/n.疼痛；痛苦 Between Western medicine and TCM,young elderly/'eldali/ad.上了年纪的 医学 medicine/'medsn/n.医学；药 people often choose TCM "because of its efficacy," 拓medical adj.医疗的；医学的 选择 choose /tfu:zly.选择；选定 according to Ma.Some people question why TCM 搭choose to do sth选择做某事 llness/'ilns/n.疾病 treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions. advantage /ed'va:ntd/n.优势； 疾病 优点 "This is actually an advantage of TCM,rather than 优势 patient/'perfnt/n.病人ad.有 a shortcoming,as it can be a more accurate treatment 耐心的 explain /k'splemn//v.解释 for different patients,"Ma explained. 拓explanation n.解释 病人 解释 译文 金颖，26岁，是一名中医爱好者。2023年冬天，她在北京中医药大学参加了为 期三个月的针灸推拿培训课程。 参加培训后，金颖的生活变得不一样了。学习了五行理论后，她改变了她的生 活习惯。例如，她在冬天运动时会避免大量出汗，因为根据中医理论，冬季寒气重， 人应当放缓节奏。对她而言，学习这些技能和理论并非为了成为一名中医，而是为 了拥抱一种全新的生活方式。 她并非年轻人对中医产生兴趣的个例。《中国青年报》的一项调查显示，在参 与调查的1000名年轻人中，有93.3%的人尝试过不同的中医治疗方法。 “我看到越来越多的年轻人因为颈部和背部疼痛来找我，而这些问题通常被认 72 短文记完初中1600核心词汇 为和老年人相关，”北京中医药大学附属国医堂的中医医生马慧芳说。 “在西医和中医之间，年轻人常常选择中医，因为它的功效，”根据马（医生 的说法)。一些人质疑为什么中医对同一种疾病会开出不同的药方。“这其实是中 医的优势，而非缺点，因为它能为不同的患者提供更精准的治疗，”马（医生）解 释道。 Post-reading（阅读后) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.We should be polite to others and respect (difference)opinions. 2.For our project,we can choose either (draw)a space picture or to build a model planet. 3.Many road accidents can be (avoid)if we all follow traffic rules. 4.I'm considering changing my bad eating (habit)to live healthily. 5.To our surprise,Tom was very (interest)in our plan for this summer vacation. 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。 Traditional Chinese Medicine Jin 1. her life habits after a TCM training. Jin's story TCM knowledge helped her 2. a new lifestyle. More young people turn to Doctor Ma for 3. Ma's words Young people 4._ TCM because of its efficacy. TCM can offer accurate treatments to patients. 参考答案 osoou't diay'E3 oe.Iqu3/Kou阳'乙p9 Bueqo'I`二 paisalour's (s)iqeyt paploae Merp o't qualagrp'I 20