2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册期末复习专项之语法填空

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册核心语法，通过8个语境化语篇实现词法与句法综合训练，强化语言运用能力与逻辑思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |8个语篇（含学生生活、文化差异等主题）|80空，覆盖动词时态、名词单复数等|语境化语法填空，考查词形转换、固定搭配及语法规则应用|从基础词法（名词、代词等）到句法（时态、非谓语等），结合语境综合考查，培养语言能力与思维品质|

八年级英语下册期末复习专项之语法填空 （一） Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking   (1)   animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student, and one of his   (2)   (hobby) is writing. During the summer of 2010, he   (3)   (spend) four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. “The teacher was a   (4)   (write), and she asked us   (5)   (talk) about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.” Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of   (6)   sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become   (7)   (success).David is very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.   (8)   writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested   (9)   many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of   (10)   (I) free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe Iˈll write about my volleyball team in my future books.” （二） Two weeks ago, an accident happened near our school. A motorbike   (1)   (hit) a 7-year-old girl. The   (2)  (teach) were very worried because the girl got seriously hurt. They sent her to   (3)  nearest hospital right away. Her father then went to the hospital and stayed with her. Because her mother needed to look   (4)  her little brother at home, she couldnˈt go to the hospital. It made the mother worried,   (5)  she asked the voluntary organization（志愿组织）for help. As a volunteer, I made a decision   (6)  (help) the mother after I learnt about her problem. I took care of her son for a few days. Although   (7)  was difficult for me to do it, I tried my best. I always hugged（拥抱）the boy to make him feel better. I told him that his sister would come home with his parents soon.   (8)  (luck), the girlˈs surgery（外科手术）was successful. Some days later, she came back home with her parents. I was glad that the mum trusted me to be with her son and that I was able to give her a hand. If everyone   (9)  (spend) a little more time giving a helping hand to others in need, the world will be much   (10)  (beautiful) in the future. （三） These days there are many students facing difficulties.Some students feel nervous because they have to get good grades.Others have difficulty in    (1)     (get) on with people like their parents and classmates. Liu, a student in Grade Two from Wuhan, could not understand his teacher in class and did    (2)   (badly) in his lessons than before.He was so worried    (3)    he couldn't sleep at night.Another student, 14-year-old Yan from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams and could think of nothing    (4)    (write) when she looked at the exam papers. A recent study has shown about 16% of teenagers have mental(心理的) problems.Their troubles include being worried and    (5)    (happy),and having communication difficulties with others.Some students worry that asking for help could make them seem    (6)    (difference).Others don't want to talk about their troubles.Instead, they keep them to    (7)    (them). Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital, has some advice    (8)     teenagers. .Talk to your parents, teachers or others you believe in. .Take part in group    (9)    (activity) and play sport. .Watch comedies in the cinema. .Go to see    (10)     doctor if you are often unable to deal with your worries or stress. （四） Benten Mountain is in Tokushima, Japan. It is the shortest   (1)   (nature) mountain in Japan with a height of just metres. It is in the middle of fertile paddy(稻田)  (2)   (field) along Tokushima's Road Ten. It takes a person just one minute   (3)   (reach) the top and yet over 10,000 people go there every year for this special purpose. For some people, it's   (4)   (simple) relaxing to climb a-metre-tall mountain, while others go there to enjoy both the trees   (5)    flowers. Benten Mountain was first open to   (6)   (tourist) on June 1st, when a “First Climb of the New Year” event was organized there by the local government.   (7)    this day, visitors who reached the-metre top were given a Proof of Scaling Certificate as a prize. Every year, this Japan's shortest mountain   (8)   (hold) different events, like cherry blossom festivals and wedding ceremonies. In fact, Benten Mountain is also the   (9)   (safe) mountain in Japan, with no accidents or missing person reports ever recorded there. For comparison(比较),  (10)   highest mountain in Japan, Mount Fuji, is 3,775.63 metres high. （五） It was a quiet night. Most people in the town were sleeping when a strong earthquake   (1)   (sudden) hit. The ground shook hard, and many houses   (2)   (fall) down. People ran out of their homes, shouting and crying. When the earthquake stopped, rescue teams from all over the country hurried to the town. At 6:00 a.m., soldiers(士兵) and security guards were   (3)   (look) for people under the buildings.“We have found ten people   (4)   (live) since we arrived,” one security guard told the reporter. At the same time, volunteers there were cleaning up the street, handing out the food and putting   (5)   tents for the homeless. In a school in the town, teachers were teaching children some   (6)   (safe) skills.“Cover your head with your arms and hide under   (7)   desk during an earthquake,”Mr Liu said.“And always remember to protect   (8)   (you) first.” After three days, most people were safe.    (9)   (thankful), the rescue work went well.“The rescue workers are real   (10)   (hero)!”said a reporter. （六） When you eat at a nice restaurant in a different country, it's important to know some table    (1)   (manner). Different cultures have different ways of eating. For example, in China, people often use    (2)   (chopstick) to eat. But in India, some people eat with their hands. However, in formal restaurants, you should always use utensils(餐具)    (3)    you are told it's okay to use your hands. It can be    (4)   (confuse) to know all the rules. Just remember to sit up straight and keep your elbows off the table. Don't reach over someone else's plate. That might be considered    (5)   (polite). If you need something, ask politely. Also, remember to use    (6)   (serve) chopsticks when you share food with others. This shows respect. In some places, making noise while eating is okay, but in others, it is not. So, try to watch    (7)    others are doing. If you are not sure what to do, just follow    (8)    local people. Being polite and respectful is the key    (9)    enjoying a meal in a new culture. By learning these small things, you can avoid feeling that your behaviour is    (10)   (common) and show that you care about other cultures. So next time you eat out, remember these tips and enjoy your meal! （七） I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, but the   (1)  (excite) story has stayed in my mind. The book is full of amazing magic. However, what I remember most is Charlie's happy family. It is   (2)   most special part of the story. Charlie's home is a small house on the edge of a big town. His family is very poor. His four grandparents share the only bed in the house. They often feel hungry   (3)   they don't have enough food. Every night, they only have thin cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the cold wind   (4)   (blow) through the house all night, and it's so hard   (5)   (keep) warm. (6)    (surprising), the family is always happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sits on the bed with his grandparents and listens to their   (7)   (story). Sometimes his parents join them. Then the room is full   (8)    laughter. Every night, this small room becomes a happy place. The whole family forgets they are poor and hungry. This story has   (9)   (teach) me a lot. Many people think happiness comes from money. But after    (10)   (read) this book, I know love is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde said,“Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden” I will always remember this lesson from Charlie's story. （八） Noah spends several hours each week helping others.      (1)      the age of 7, his volunteer journey began at a summer camp, where he helped out with a soccer programme. Even at such a young age, Noah realized he could make a difference to others. As he got older, Noah continued to help others in many ways. At another summer camp, he joined a group to beautify schools and parks by      (2)      (paint) alone. It was surprising that he did all of this by      (3)      (he) before 14. When people asked about his favourite part of volunteering, Noah said,“I love the smiles, hugs, and ‘thank you’. I get such      (4)      strong feeling of satisfaction from these.” After that, Noah decided      (5)      (take) part in even bigger volunteer projects. For example, when he learned that some kids weren't able to have meals on weekends, he joined a group to deliver hot suppers to children once a month. Noah enjoyed it so much      (6)      he started doing it every Saturday. Noah's volunteering didn't stop there. He also helped out with art projects for disabled people and      (7)      (volunteer) for an after-school reading programme. What's more, he began helping the elderly. He explained,“We deliver birthday cakes to everyone over 89 during their birthday month      (8)      (cheer) them up.” Now, Noah finds his efforts can help others live      (9)      (happy) and he hopes more and more people could try their best to join in these volunteer      (10)      (activity).“Kindness is the language which the deaf can hear and the blind can see,” as Mark Twain said. 答案 1.after hobbies spent writer to talk a successful But in my 2.hit teachers the after so to help it Luckily spends more beautiful 3.getting worse that to write unhappy different themselves for activities a 4.natural fields to reach simply and tourists On holds safest the 5.suddenly fell looking alive up safety a yourself/yourselves Thankfully heroes 6.manners chopsticks unless confusing impolite serving what the to uncommon 7.exciting the because blows to keep Surprisingly stories of taught reading 8.At painting himself a to take that volunteered to cheer happily activities 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $