山东济南市市中区泉海学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟试卷

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟试卷 满分150分，用时120分钟 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A. I haven’t seen the film. B. Lily didn’t catch the bus. C. Bob can’t play tennis. 2.A. How exciting the movie is! B. What a lovely baby! C. How fast Amy runs! 3.A. Where did you meet Tina? B. When will the class start? C. How can we reach there? 4.A. Remember to bring keys. B. Let’s go to the park. C. Please pass me the salt. 5.A. Could I borrow that book? B. Did they have a fight? C. Will Ken camp in the mountains? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.When did Mike start playing the guitar? A. At the age of 9. B. At the age of 12. C. At the age of 14. 7.What clothes will Tom wear tomorrow? A. A coat. B. Shorts. C. A T-shirt. 8.Where would Jerry like to go for his winter vacation? A. Somewhere warm. B. Somewhere cold. C. Somewhere relaxing. 9.What is Nancy’s dress made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Wood. 10.What’s the machine used for? A. Washing dishes. B. Catching something. C. Cutting apples. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11.What did Sarah do last weekend? A. She planted vegetables. B. She went to a yard sale. C. She picked vegetables. 12.What fell out of the book? A. A train ticket. B. A family photo. C. A postcard. 13.Who is Kathy? A. Mark’s sister. B. Mark’s cousin. C. Mark’s friend. 14.When did Kathy sell the book? A. 3 years ago. B. 4 years ago. C. 5 years ago. 15.Where will Mark go next Sunday? A. To the museum. B. To the farm. C. To the library. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16.Where was Nick last Saturday? A. He was on the farm. B. He was at home. C. He was at school. 17.What was Nick’s mother doing last Saturday? A. She was watching TV in her room. B. She was helping Nick with his homework. C. She was doing some housework. 18.What did Nick’s mother ask him to do? A. To do his homework. B. To call his father back. C. To wash some apples. 19.Which apple did Nick take for himself? A. The smallest one. B. The biggest one. C. The nicest one. 20.Which traditional Chinese story does Nick’s action remind you of? A. Sima Guang smashed the Vat (砸缸) B. Kong Rong Yields the Pears. C. Cao Chong Weighs the Elephant. 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The People’s Hospital A Diagnosis (诊断) □ Name: Charles Smith □Sex: Man □Age: 13 □Number: 623-450-098 □Address: No.12, Green Street Illness: Catching a cough and having a fever. Advice: Take the medicine 2 times a day, after breakfast and dinner. Notes: 1. Take medicine on time. 2. Have a good rest and drink more hot water. 3. Don’t eat spicy food or fast food. And don’t take a shower. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a stomachache. Place of payment: Please pay at Window No.8, Floor 1, Building l Cost: Medicine 60 yuan Service 10 yuan Signature: Eric Schulz Date: May 30, 2024 1. What’s the matter with Charles Smith? A. He has a fever and a cough. B. He has a headache and a fever. C. He has a cough and a stomachache. D. He has a headache and a stomachache. 2. How often should Charles Smith take his medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. D. Four times a day. 3. Who is Eric Schulz? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A doctor D. A patient. 4. How much should Charles Smith pay in all? A. 10 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 70 yuan. 5. What can we know from the diagnosis? A. The age of Eric Schulz. B. The phone number of Eric Schulz. C. The address of Charles Smith. D. The living habits of Charles Smith. B Chris Harris was a skillful writer for magazines and television. A few years ago, he began writing children’s books. Harris’s first collection of children’s poems was the New York Times best seller I’m Just No Good at Rhyming, published in 2017. He wrote it shortly after becoming a parent. Harris said, “When I had kids of my own. I wanted to create something for them. As I wrote I found it was a great way to share a laugh with my kids and to show them what a person can do with words and letters, with a little imagination.” Harris’s new book My Head Has a Bellyache is a collection of humorous (幽默的) poems about life. It came out in July 2023. Harris got the idea for it by watching his children become teenagers and remembering what life was like for him at that stage (阶段). His poem “We’re Not Who We Used to Be Going to Be!” is about the pressure some kids face about having to decide on their future now. Harris said, “It’s great to have dreams and go after what you want, but it’s also OK to change your mind.” Harris said he enjoys using humor in his writing because it can help young readers who might be faced with challenges of growing up open up. “A form about laughter can make it easier for readers to accept your opinions,” said Harris. 6. When did Harris write I’m Just No Good at Rhyming? A. When he was a small child. B. When he began to write for magazines. C. Shortly after he had his own kids. D. After he finished his collection of novels. 7. What can we know from the third paragraph? A. My Head Has a Bellyache tells Harris’s dreams. B. My Head Has a Bellyache is a poem about pressure. C. Harris wrote My Head Has a Bellyache mainly for parents. D. Readers may laugh a lot when reading My Head Has a Bellyache. 8. Which of the following might be Harris’s opinion? A. Children must have dreams. B. Children can also change their decisions. C. It’s parents’ job to decide on children’s future. D. It’s terrible for parents to put children under pressure. 9. What’s the last paragraph mainly about? A. How Harris helps young readers open up. B. Why Harris enjoys using humor in writing. C. How Harris makes readers accept his opinions more easily. D. Why young people are faced with challenges of growing up. 10. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce us a writer and his books. B. To show us how to write good poems. C. To advise us to read poems from an early age. D. To encourage us to go after what we want. C A video went popular on August 15, 2023. In the video, there was a group of tourists traveling in the desert in Turpan, Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. Suddenly they found their hair standing on end, which scared everyone on the scene. According to the tourists, their hair returned to normal situation after they drove 3 kilometers down the road. Many people on the Internet said the phenomenon (现象) is a sign of a coming storm. They suggested that the group should have run away as soon as possible. However, Feng Minxue, an expert said that running away is not the best choice in such a situation. According to Feng, if a person’s hair is dry and there is a little static electricity (静电), there is still time to leave. However, if the hair has already stood on end, running can be fatal because it may put the person in danger. The correct way is to lower one’s body height. If they can’t leave the mountain top in time, they should quickly crouch (蹲) down in that place, bring their feet as close together as possible and use their hands to protect their head, avoiding touching the ground. Wu Xueke, a professor, thinks that the clouds with electricity above the head of the tourists caused the situation. The electric field distortion (畸变) above their head became strong, and then it caused static electricity in their hair. In some serious cases, the person might be hit by lightning. Therefore, if people meet with such a situation outdoors, they should keep a clear mind and take action properly. 11. What happened in the video? A. Tourists’ hair stood on end while traveling. B. Tourists’ car broke down badly. C. Tourısts couldn’t find their way in the desert. D. Tourists drove 13 kilometers fast. 12. What did many people on the Internet advise the tourists to do? A. Stand still. B. Lie down quietly. C. Run away immediately. D. Record the sign carefully. 13. What does the underlined word “fatal” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 讨厌的 B. 致命的 C. 突然的 D. 稳妥的 14. According to Feng, what should the tourists do? ①Keep their body down. ②Bring their feet close together. ③Protect their head. ④Touch the ground. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. The dangers of traveling in the desert. B. The best actions to take during a storm warning. C. The causes and effects of static electricity in the desert. D. The phenomenon of hair standing on end in the desert. D When you think of 3D-printing, you may think of small objects. But three companies are working together to print something much bigger. They’re using a large 3D printer to create the first two-story (两层的) 3D-printed house in the US. Usually, 3D-printing involves (涉及) a machine building something by putting down many layers (层) of a material—often hot plastic. When the material gets hard, the layers stick together to create a finished object. The method here is similar, but uses concrete (混凝土). 3D-printing has been around for a while. But until recently, it hasn’t been used much in the US for building houses. Now, that’s changing. Several 3D-printed houses have been built in the US and more are planned. So far, no one in the US has created a two- story 3D-printed house. And this one will be a large, 3-bedroom house. The house, which is in Houston, Texas, was designed by a company called HANNAH. Another company, PERI 3D CONSTR (建筑), provided the 3D printer. And a construction company called CIVE is doing the actual building. 3D-printed concrete houses are stronger and hold up better in serious storms than houses built with wood. This can save money in the long run. Since the machine is doing the building, fewer workers are needed, which also saves money. Ms Lok, who designed the house, says that with 3D-printing, it’s easy to make each house different from other houses. For example, she’s using the 3D printer to create special shelves all through the Houston house. These kinds of changes can apply to almost anything. “The printer doesn’t care if you print the same chair 100 times or you print 100 different chairs.” says Ms Lok. That means that in the future, each house could be created specially for its owners. 16. What material is used to print the two-story 3D-printed house? A. Plastic. B. Concrete. C. Wood. D. Stone. 17. Which company does Ms Lok work for? A. HANNAH. B. PERI3D CONSTR. C. CIVE. D. HOUSTON. 18. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. How 3D-printing has developed. B. How 3D-printed houses are built. C. The popularity of 3D-printed houses. D. The advantages of 3D-printed houses. 19. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. 3D-printing will become more popular in the future. B. People in the future will all live in 3D-printed houses. C. People can build houses themselves with 3D-printing in the future. D. 3D-printing can help people build a house based on their personal styles. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. Three Companies in the US B. 3D-Printing Makes People’s Life Easier C. The First Two-Story 3D-Printed House in US D. 3D-Printed Houses Are Cheaper Than Other Houses 三、阅读理解七选五（10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mental health (心理健康) is important at every age. It can help us deal with the stress of life. And it can also make us know ourselves better. ___21___ Talk to someone you trust. Talking to someone you trust is helpful. ___22___ You may feel better if you are able to openly share your opinions with him or her. ___23___ Taking care of your body’s health can help improve your mental health. Be active for at least 30 minutes daily, whether it’s running, walking, dancing or riding. Also, develop a healthy eating habit. It’s also helpful. Do activities that you enjoy. Try to continue doing the activities that you find enjoyable. ___24___ For example, you can cook for yourself, play with your pet, read a book, or watch a film. Say “Thank you” to others. ___25___ You can pay attention to (关注) what you like in life every day. This will help you see the good in life and make you happier. For example, even when you are nervous, you may have happy times. You just don’t notice them. In this way, you can enjoy the time better. A. Take your body seriously. B. Keep an eye on your mental health. C. Now, let’s learn how to keep our mental health. D. It means being thankful for the good things in life. E. These activities will help you keep good mental health. F. There are reasons why we should take care of our mental health. G. The person could be your friend, your classmate or your family member. 四、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） A: Hello, Shandong Volunteer Service Station! Can I help you? B: Sure. This is a student from Hongxing Middle School. My name’s Jason. ___26___ A: Welcome! ____27____ B: Yes. I worked as a guide in Shandong Museum last year. A: ____28____ B: I showed visitors around and told them stories behind culture. A: Sounds cool! This weekend we have two volunteer programs. B: Great. What are they? A: One is in a children’s home and the other one is in an old people’s home. B: I want to go to the children’s home. ____29____ A: Perfect! Then meet us at 9:00 a.m. this Sunday at the gate of Shandong Volunteer Service Station. B: OK. ____30____ A: Of course. Kids always love reading. 26. A. I need some help at the beach. B. I come up with some advice for you. C. I want to know more about animals. D. I’d like to try out for a volunteer program. 27. A. Have you heard of the exciting news yet? B. Do you have any plans? C. Have you ever joined in social service activities? D. May I have your name? 28. A. What did you do there? B. How did you get there? C. When did you meet them? D. Why did you join them? 29. A. I like to listen to old people. B. I wonder if there are other programs. C. I’m always good with children. D. I’m able to get on well with my family. 30. A. Should I clear out old clothes? B. Could I send toys to them? C. How about making bread for them? D. Can I give away books to them? 五、完形填空（15分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I used to feel hopeless and frustrated (沮丧). Last year my mother became ____31____ ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no ____32____ what I could do to help her to reduce her pain. My eyes were ____33____ with tears whenever I was alone. Last month I ____34____ a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt ____35____ about the loss. There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such ____36____ things until I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade” by the American writer Dale Carnegie. When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, “What ____37____ can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?” I suddenly ____38____ that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things ____39____. When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better ____40____ hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t ____41____ a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt ____42____ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that ____43____ I had got some stage experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns ____44____, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life ____45____ us a lemon, let’s try to make a lemonade. 31. A. exactly B. seriously C. possibly D. hardly 32. A. hope B. wonder C. idea D. problem 33. A. fixed B. filled C. set D. cared 34. A. received B. sold C. fixed D. lost 35. A. weak B. comfortable C. angry D. terrible 36. A. easy B. hard C. boring D. meaningful 37. A. lesson B. lemonade C. decision D. reason 38. A. realized B. thought C. wondered D. guessed 39. A. silently B. differently C. easily D. suddenly 40. A. because of B. except for C. instead of D. away from 41. A. expect B. miss C. win D. refuse 42. A. sad B. proud C. excited D. wise 43. A. at once B. at times C. at last D. at least 44. A. too B. either C. also D. though 45. A. shows B. makes C. gives D. sends 六、阅读填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wonder is one of my favorite books. I ____46____ (read) it twice since I had it. This book taught me a lesson about being kind and accepting others. So I want to introduce it to all of you. The writer of this book, R. J. Palacio, wrote this book ____47____ an experience with her son. She and her son saw a girl with a different look, and her son was afraid. This gave her inspiration (灵感) ____48____ (write) the story about a boy named August who ___49___ (try) to face his difficulties bravely at school. August was nervous about how his classmates would see his look when he started his ____50____ (five) grade in a new school. However, when his classmates showed him kindness, he realized that he should learn to accept himself. The writer tells the story from different people. These people include August’s sister and his friends. This way of narration (叙述) makes the readers ____51____ (clear) understand the influence (影响) of their ____52____ (act) and words on others. After reading this book, I understand the ____53____ (important) of kindness. It is easy for us to judge people by their looks, ____54____ we should always try to see the good of others. All in all, Wonder is a moving and encouraging book. It reminds us to be kind, try to accept others and always be true to ___55___ (we). I hope all of you can read this book in your free time. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用 情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: What chores does your brother usually do at home? B: _______________________________ 57. A: I had a fight with my friend Ben. What should I do? B: ________________________________ 58. A: ________________________________ B: Yes. He was doing that by himself when I met him. 59. A: ________________________________ B: It’s about 2 to 3 meters deep. 60. A: ________________________________ B: She has worked there for ten years. 第二节 写作（25分） 61. 不同国家有不同的餐桌礼仪，你是否了解一些基本的中国餐桌礼仪呢？请根据以下图片提示，以“The Table Manners in China”为题，用英文写一篇短文。 参考词汇：wait for the elderly to start the meal, use chopsticks, don’t stick chopsticks into the food, impolite to point at someone, don’t knock on the bowl and the plate with chopsticks, had better not talk and laugh loudly,… 要求：1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺；意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于60词。 (开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) The Table Manners in China Different countries have different table manners. Let me introduce some table manners of China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope these above can help you know something about the table manners in China! 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟试卷 满分150分，用时120分钟 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A. I haven’t seen the film. B. Lily didn’t catch the bus. C. Bob can’t play tennis. 2.A. How exciting the movie is! B. What a lovely baby! C. How fast Amy runs! 3.A. Where did you meet Tina? B. When will the class start? C. How can we reach there? 4.A. Remember to bring keys. B. Let’s go to the park. C. Please pass me the salt. 5.A. Could I borrow that book? B. Did they have a fight? C. Will Ken camp in the mountains? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.When did Mike start playing the guitar? A. At the age of 9. B. At the age of 12. C. At the age of 14. 7.What clothes will Tom wear tomorrow? A. A coat. B. Shorts. C. A T-shirt. 8.Where would Jerry like to go for his winter vacation? A. Somewhere warm. B. Somewhere cold. C. Somewhere relaxing. 9.What is Nancy’s dress made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Wood. 10.What’s the machine used for? A. Washing dishes. B. Catching something. C. Cutting apples. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11.What did Sarah do last weekend? A. She planted vegetables. B. She went to a yard sale. C. She picked vegetables. 12.What fell out of the book? A. A train ticket. B. A family photo. C. A postcard. 13.Who is Kathy? A. Mark’s sister. B. Mark’s cousin. C. Mark’s friend. 14.When did Kathy sell the book? A. 3 years ago. B. 4 years ago. C. 5 years ago. 15.Where will Mark go next Sunday? A. To the museum. B. To the farm. C. To the library. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16.Where was Nick last Saturday? A. He was on the farm. B. He was at home. C. He was at school. 17.What was Nick’s mother doing last Saturday? A. She was watching TV in her room. B. She was helping Nick with his homework. C. She was doing some housework. 18.What did Nick’s mother ask him to do? A. To do his homework. B. To call his father back. C. To wash some apples. 19.Which apple did Nick take for himself? A. The smallest one. B. The biggest one. C. The nicest one. 20.Which traditional Chinese story does Nick’s action remind you of? A. Sima Guang smashed the Vat (砸缸) B. Kong Rong Yields the Pears. C. Cao Chong Weighs the Elephant. 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. A C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. C 三、阅读理解七选五（10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. G 23. A 24. E 25. D 四、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D 五、完形填空（15分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 【31~45题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 六、阅读填空（10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. have read 47. from 48. to write 49. tried 50. fifth 51. clearly 52. actions 53. importance 54. but 55. ourselves 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. He usually takes out the rubbish./He usually takes out the trash. 57. You should call him./You should call him up./ Why don’t you call him?/Why don’t you call him up? 58. Was he repairing his bike?/Was he fixing his bike? 59. How deep is Daming Lake?/How deep is the lake? 60. How long has she worked in the hospital?/How long has she worked at the hospital? 第二节 写作（25分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 例文 The Table Manners in China Different countries have different table manners. Let me introduce some table manners of China. First, we should respect and give way to the elders. We need to wait for the elderly to start the meal. Second, it is impolite to knock on the bowl and the plate with chopsticks. Also, don’t stick chopsticks into the food. Never point at anyone with chopsticks because it is very impolite. Third, we had better not talk or laugh loudly when eating. Eating quietly is a good habit. Hope the above can help you know something about the table manners in China! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $