国际新闻拔尖阅读训练(6.15-6.22)2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

2026-06-22
| 22页
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资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 浙江省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 65 KB
发布时间 2026-06-22
更新时间 2026-06-22
作者 Yuhh607
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-06-22
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58438813.html
价格 1.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 以国际新闻为载体,构建“完形语境搭配—五选四逻辑衔接—长阅读证据定位”三阶训练体系,融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|3篇(发光植物/球迷清洁/土壤修复)|语境语义分析+固定搭配辨析|从词汇语境理解到语篇逻辑连贯| |任务型阅读|4篇(世界杯烟霾/韩国AI/欧洲社交平台/水羚救援)|段落衔接词定位+上下文逻辑推理|从句子补全到语篇结构梳理| |长阅读理解|5篇(厄尔尼诺/未来产业/新加坡出口/巴西足球/贸易协议)|题干定位—原文证据—干扰项排除|从细节理解到深层主旨归纳|

内容正文:

NEWS IN ENGLISH · GRADE 7 ADVANCED WEEKLY GLOBAL NEWS 国际新闻英语阅读训练 七年级拔尖版 · 完形填空 / 任务型阅读五选四 / 长阅读理解 新闻窗口 2026年6月15日—6月22日 适用:宁波地区七年级英语拔尖训练 / 周末拓展 / 竞赛型阅读 Name ____________________ Class __________ Score __________ Part I Cloze Tests 完形填空 阅读短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Cloze 1 · Light That Grows on a Leaf Chinese scientists reported a new kind of luminous(发光的)plant. Instead of using a lamp, they 1. __________ a material(材料)that lets a leaf store light and give it back later. After a short time under a strong lamp, the leaf can stay 2. __________ in the dark. The idea sounds magical, but it is based on science. The material first takes in 3. __________ and then lets it out slowly. The researchers do not say that trees will replace(代替)streetlights tomorrow. A leaf gives much less light than a normal lamp. This could 4. __________ electricity and offer a softer night view. It may, 5. __________ , be useful for signs, small paths or indoor(室内的)designs. If the team can 6. __________ the colour and the length of the glow, parks may one day use living light in a small 7 . The most important 8. __________ may not be a ready-made product. It is a new question: can plants become part of the way a city uses light? The report may 9. __________ more students to connect biology(生物学) with design. For now, the leaves only 10. __________ for a limited time, but even a small glow can open a bright door for future study. 1. A. create B. record C. remove D. fill 2. A. grey B. bright C. awful D. blind 3. A. luck B. voice C. energy D. spirit 4. A. kill B. feed C. waste D. save 5. A. although B. however C. finally D. instead 6. A. improve B. realize C. become D. affect 7. A. zone B. side C. area D. ground 8. A. thought B. experience C. progress D. result 9. A. explain B. encourage C. treat D. praise 10. A. shine B. drop C. pour D. hang Cloze 2 · A Second Match After the Match When Japanese football fans 11. __________ at a stadium, they come to support their team. Yet many of them also prepare for a second 12. __________ after the final whistle(终场哨声). They take out blue rubbish bags and look for cups, food boxes and other 13. __________ between the seats. Then they 14. __________ these things and leave the stadium cleaner than before. At the 2026 World Cup, pictures again showed fans working 15. __________ while other people were leaving. The action was not planned as a show. For many fans, it grows from 16. __________ for the shared(共有的)place. They see the stadium as something that belongs to everyone, so taking care of it is a common 17 . Some people online asked whether cleaning should be the workers' job. The fans did not 18. __________ with that idea. They simply felt that visitors could help instead of adding more work. Parents let children 19. __________ light bags, turning the act into a small lesson. Their behaviour may 20. __________ supporters from other countries, but its deeper message is simple: enjoying a place and caring for it can happen side by side. 11. A. leave B. belong C. arrive D. happen 12. A. match B. race C. group D. goal 13. A. snack B. noise C. piece D. litter 14. A. drop off B. pick up C. cut down D. run after 15. A. brightly B. heavily C. quietly D. suddenly 16. A. respect B. culture C. care D. truth 17. A. order B. message C. goal D. rule 18. A. follow B. agree C. believe D. decide 19. A. hold B. kick C. carry D. drop 20. A. encourage B. explain C. treat D. search Cloze 3 · Giving Tired Soil a New Start Much of Saudi Arabia is 21. __________ , and farming there can use a great deal of water. A young company called Terraxy is working on soil-regeneration(土壤修复)technology. Its idea is to help the ground hold water for longer, so farmers may 22. __________ water and help plants grow with less waste. In June, reports said the company had raised three million dollars to 23. __________ its work. The exact 24. __________ is technical(技术性的), but the basic aim is easy to understand: make weak soil healthier instead of simply adding more water again and again. A special 25. __________ can prepare the material, while tests measure(测量)how the soil changes. Money alone does not promise success. The team must show clear 26. __________ on real farms, not only in a small test. Its long-term 27. __________ is to use the method in more desert areas. There must also be 28. __________ local training so farmers know when and how to use it. If the results stay strong, the company can 29. __________ a network of sites across the region. 30. __________ , the project will turn dry ground into land that can support more food with less pressure(压力)on water. 21. A. wet B. dry C. snowy D. stormy 22. A. save B. pour C. waste D. feed 23. A. affect B. remove C. cause D. improve 24. A. article B. experience C. process D. habit 25. A. factory B. machine C. app D. net 26. A. progress B. result C. spirit D. practice 27. A. choice B. rule C. order D. goal 28. A. full B. huge C. enough D. common 29. A. build B. create C. fill D. serve 30. A. certainly B. hopefully C. quietly D. slowly Part II Task-based Reading 任务型阅读(五选四) 阅读短文,从文后 A—E 五个句子中选择四个还原到 31—46 的相应位置,使短文意思完整、连贯;有一项多余。 Task 1 · When a Football Plan Meets the Sky Canada is helping to host(主办)the 2026 World Cup, but one part of the plan cannot be controlled by a coach: wildfire smoke(山火烟霾). In a bad fire season, smoke may travel hundreds of kilometres and make the air unhealthy even far from the flames. 31. __________ A stadium may look safe because it is large and modern. Yet an open roof does not stop tiny particles(微粒) from entering. These particles can reach deep into the lungs. Players who run hard take in more air, so the same pollution(污染)may affect them more strongly than people who are sitting. 32. __________ The useful answer is not to cancel(取消)every match at the first sign of smoke. Organisers(组织者)can place monitors(监测器) near stadiums, compare readings and prepare several responses. A light problem might lead to shorter outdoor training. A serious one might move a match or close the roof where possible. 33. __________ The larger lesson reaches beyond football. Schools, parks and city events also need clear air-quality plans. A warning only helps when people know what action follows it. 34. __________ In that sense, the World Cup can become not only a sports festival but also a test of how well cities prepare for a changing climate(气候). A. Doctors can also advise teams on when outdoor exercise becomes unsafe. B. Good preparation turns an invisible risk into a set of visible choices. C. That makes air quality part of match safety, not just a weather report. D. Most supporters would rather buy food inside the stadium. E. The important point is to decide these steps before a crisis(危机)begins. Task 2 · Why AI Feels Ordinary in South Korea Artificial intelligence(人工智能)does not always enter daily life through a dramatic robot. In South Korea, it often arrives through familiar services: a phone suggests a reply, a shop studies demand, or a student asks a learning tool to explain a difficult idea. 35. __________ One reason is infrastructure(基础设施). Fast networks and wide smartphone use make new services easy to try. Another reason is social habit. People already use digital(数字化的)systems for transport, shopping and banking(银行业务), so an AI feature may feel like the next step rather than a completely new world. 36. __________ Enthusiasm(热情), however, does not remove every question. A useful answer can still be wrong, and a program may treat people unfairly if its training information is unbalanced(不均衡的). 37. __________ Schools and companies are therefore teaching users to check important results, protect private(私人的)information and ask who is responsible for a decision. The Korean experience suggests that AI adoption(采用)depends on more than clever code. It also depends on trust, clear rules and whether the tool truly saves time. 38. __________ The most successful technology may be the kind that becomes quietly useful without asking people to stop thinking for themselves. A. That is why learning how to question AI is as important as learning how to use it. B. Because the change is spread across many small actions, it can feel surprisingly normal. C. Some families still prefer to spend weekends away from all screens. D. If a service adds work or creates fear, people may leave it even when it is advanced. E. Strong competition among technology companies also gives users many chances to experiment(试用). Task 3 · Can a New Letter Build a New Network? A European social network called W has been presented as an alternative(替代选择)to larger global platforms(平台). Its supporters say Europe needs more control over online conversations and user information. 39. __________ Building the software is only the first challenge. A social network becomes useful because people are already there. If writers post but readers do not come, even a beautiful app can feel empty. This is known as the network effect(网络效应): each new user can make the service more valuable to the others. 40. __________ Europe also has many languages and different media cultures. W must make it easy for a Spanish artist, a Polish teacher and a French student to find communities without being trapped in separate corners. At the same time, it must moderate(审核)harmful content without making every disagreement disappear. 41. __________ The platform's European identity(身份)may attract early interest, but identity alone will not keep users. Speed, safety, good search and interesting people matter every day. 42. __________ Its real test is therefore not whether it can make a loud first entrance, but whether people still choose it after the excitement is over. A. In the end, a platform becomes local through the behaviour of its users, not only through the place of its servers(服务器). B. This means W must persuade groups to move together, not only invite people one by one. C. The letter W is easy to write in many European languages. D. The idea answers a real concern, but a regional label does not automatically create a community. E. Clear explanations and a fair appeal(申诉)process can help it balance safety with open discussion. Task 4 · A Waterbuck and a Wire In Kenya's Rift Valley, wildlife officers freed a waterbuck(水羚)from a wire snare(套索). The report was short, but the rescue shows how conservation(保护)often works: one careful action at a time. 43. __________ A snare may be set for one animal, yet it does not choose what it catches. A waterbuck, zebra or young giraffe can step into the same loop. The wire then becomes tighter as the frightened animal pulls away. 44. __________ Officers must calm the animal, cut the wire and check whether the wound needs treatment. Rescue is important, but prevention(预防)matters more. Rangers(护林员)search paths and remove hidden wires. Local people can report strange objects or injured animals instead of trying to help alone. 45. __________ The saved waterbuck will not appear in every international headline. Still, its story connects a single life with a larger system(系统). Healthy parks support animals, tourism and nearby communities. 46. __________ A small rescue is therefore both an ending for one danger and a reminder to keep searching for the next one. A. First, someone had to notice that the animal was in danger and send a message quickly. B. Schools can also explain why snares hurt more than the animal they were meant to catch. C. Waterbucks usually live close to rivers and eat grass. D. By the time a team arrives, speed must be balanced with care. E. Protecting that system requires many people who may never meet one another. Part III Advanced Reading 压轴阅读理解 阅读下列五篇长文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Reading 1 · The Forecast Is Not the Future Scientists reported that a powerful El Niño(厄尔尼诺现象)had arrived. The phrase quickly travelled through American news because El Niño can shift(改变)winds and ocean temperatures across the Pacific(太平洋). It may change where rain falls, how warm a winter becomes and how storms develop. Yet a forecast is not a promise that every city will have the same experience. It is better understood as a change in the odds(可能性). Imagine that a doctor tells a school that more students than usual may catch a winter illness. The message does not name the students or the day they will become sick. It still has value: the school can check supplies, improve fresh-air systems and remind families what signs to watch. Climate forecasts(预报)work in a similar way. A farmer may review water storage(储备); a city may clear drains(排水沟); an energy company may prepare for unusual heating or cooling demand. None of these steps requires perfect certainty(确定性). The difficult part is communication(信息传播). Calling an event “super” can make people pay attention, but it can also make the science sound like a disaster(灾难)film. If a quiet week follows, some may decide that the warning was wrong. In fact, El Niño describes a large system over months, not the weather outside one window on one day. Its effects also meet local conditions(当地条件). Wet ground, dry forests, strong buildings and weak drainage(排水系统)can turn the same climate signal into very different results. Preparation therefore has two sides. Officials(公共部门人员)need flexible(灵活的)plans, and the public(公众)needs an honest explanation of what is known and what is not. A useful message might say: “The chance of heavy winter rain is higher, so we are checking drains now; we will update the plan as new information arrives.” That sentence is less exciting than “a historic storm is coming,” but it gives people a reason for action without pretending to know the exact future. The most important test of an early warning is not whether the feared event looks dramatic on television. It is whether people make sensible choices before they are forced to. If preparation reduces damage, the season may later seem less serious than expected. That can be evidence(证据)that the warning worked, not that it was unnecessary. ( )47. What is the passage mainly trying to explain? A. Why every American city should expect the same El Niño weather. B. How uncertain climate information can still guide practical preparation. C. Why dramatic news words are necessary for scientific accuracy. D. How scientists can name the exact day of a future storm. ( )48. Why does the writer use the example of a doctor and a school? A. To show that a warning can be useful without identifying every exact outcome. B. To argue that climate science should be taught only by doctors. C. To prove that winter illness and El Niño have the same physical cause. D. To suggest that schools face greater climate risk than farms or cities. ( )49. Which statement can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. A warning is successful only when a disaster becomes visible on television. B. Reduced damage may make good preparation look less valuable than it really was. C. People should wait for complete certainty before changing any plan. D. If a season is mild, the earlier scientific signal must have been false. ( )50. Which title best matches the writer's view? A. One Ocean Signal, One Certain Result B. The Forecast Is Not the Future C. Why “Super” Means Immediate Disaster D. A Winter Without Local Differences Reading 2 · A Bridge for Future Industries China's securities regulator(证券监管机构)said it would support initial public offerings, or IPOs(首次公开募股), from companies in “future industries” and from developers of large AI models. An IPO allows a company to sell shares(股份)to the public. The news sounds mainly financial, but its larger question is about time: how can an idea that needs years of patient work find enough money to become a useful product? A noodle shop can show customers what it sells today. A company developing advanced materials(先进材料), a new medical machine or a large language model may spend heavily before it earns steady income. Its value may depend on research results, skilled workers and whether the final product can be made at a reasonable cost. Traditional measurements(衡量标准)can miss that future value, but hopeful stories can also make weak projects appear stronger than they are. For that reason, easier access to public markets is best seen as a bridge, not a prize. A bridge helps a serious company cross a difficult gap between laboratory progress and large-scale production(规模化生产). It does not guarantee that every traveller reaches the other side. Investors(投资者)still need clear information about risks, spending and the limits of the technology. Regulators also need to ask whether company statements can be checked rather than merely admired. The policy may shape more than individual businesses. When a young company can raise money, it may hire engineers, buy equipment and place orders with smaller suppliers(供应商). A successful product can then create a chain(链条)of new skills and services. But if money follows fashionable words without careful review, the same chain can carry disappointment. Support and standards(标准)therefore need to grow together. For students, the story offers a useful picture of innovation(创新). A bright idea is only the start. It must be explained, tested, improved and sometimes changed. Finance can give the idea more time, but it cannot do the experiment or win the customer's trust. The strongest future industry is not simply the one with the newest name. It is the one that can turn patient knowledge into something reliable(可靠的)enough for real people to use. ( )51. According to the passage, why may future-industry companies need special attention from capital markets? A. They always earn more money than traditional shops from the first day. B. Their long research period may not fit simple measures of present income. C. They are unable to explain any product before entering a public market. D. Their work has no connection with suppliers or skilled workers. ( )52. What does the metaphor(比喻)“a bridge, not a prize” emphasize? A. Market access can help a company continue, but does not prove future success. B. Only companies that have already succeeded should receive public money. C. Every investor must cross the same physical place before buying shares. D. Financial support is more important than research, testing and customers. ( )53. Which action would the writer most likely support? A. Judging companies mainly by how often they use fashionable technology words. B. Giving every new company the same amount of money without further review. C. Requiring clear risk information while widening routes to long-term funding. D. Keeping future-industry companies away from suppliers until products are perfect. ( )54. What is the writer's attitude toward the policy? A. Completely doubtful, because finance never helps innovation. B. Carefully positive, provided that support is matched by standards. C. Uninterested, because IPOs affect only professional investors. D. Fully certain, because public markets guarantee useful products. Reading 3 · The Number Behind Singapore's Export Jump Singapore's exports rose sharply in May, with reports pointing to a 38 percent increase and strong demand connected with artificial intelligence. The number is large enough to look like the whole story. It is not. To understand why a small country can appear so strongly in technology trade, one must look at the movement of parts, information and time. AI services need data centres(数据中心), and data centres need chips(芯片), servers(服务器), memory products(存储产品)and power equipment. Many of these goods travel through several places before a final system is ready. Singapore sits on major sea and air routes, has reliable customs(海关)systems and offers specialised(专业化的)manufacturing and business services. It can act like a nervous system in a wider Asian supply chain(供应链): not every product begins or ends there, but important signals and goods pass through it. A 38 percent rise also needs context(背景). Trade figures can move quickly from month to month, especially when expensive electronics(电子产品)are ordered in large groups. If last year's starting point was unusually low, this year's percentage may look even more dramatic. One strong month therefore does not prove that every factory or family is 38 percent better off. It does show that global AI spending can reach far beyond the companies whose names appear on popular apps. Consider a worker in a warehouse(仓库). She may never train an AI model, yet her job changes when more high-value(高价值的)equipment must be checked, stored and sent on time. A shipping company may need better temperature control(温控); a bank may handle more trade payments; an engineering firm(工程公司)may be asked to maintain(维护)new machines. The effect spreads through connected services, although not always equally. The record rise is therefore both encouraging and demanding. It rewards Singapore's long investment in ports, education and predictable(可预期的)systems. At the same time, it increases the need for trained workers, enough electricity and careful planning. AI may feel weightless when it answers a question on a screen, but the trade behind it is made of very real boxes, buildings, cables and people. ( )55. Why does the writer say the 38 percent figure is “not the whole story”? A. Because the figure was unrelated to electronics or global demand. B. Because a large percentage needs a starting point and supply-chain context. C. Because Singapore does not use sea routes or customs systems. D. Because monthly trade figures never provide any useful information. ( )56. What does “a nervous system” suggest about Singapore's role? A. It controls every factory and customer in the Asian economy. B. It mainly produces popular AI answers for individual users. C. It helps important goods and information move through a wider network. D. It prevents products from passing through more than one country. ( )57. Why is the warehouse worker included in the passage? A. To show that AI demand can change jobs outside software development. B. To prove that warehouse work is the main reason exports rose 38 percent. C. To argue that every worker benefits equally from one strong trade month. D. To explain why trained engineers are no longer needed in data centres. ( )58. Which statement best expresses the final paragraph? A. Digital services depend on physical systems and human preparation. B. Successful trade removes the need to plan for power and skills. C. AI exports are weightless, so ports and cables matter less each year. D. A record month guarantees the same growth for the rest of the year. Reading 4 · Brazil's “Complete Game” Was Not a Perfect Game After Brazil beat Haiti at the 2026 World Cup, coach Carlo Ancelotti called the performance a “complete game.” The phrase could be misunderstood. It did not mean that every pass was perfect or that the team had solved every future problem. It meant that the parts of the team supported one another more clearly than before. Brazil had entered the match under pressure(压力)after an uncertain(不稳定的)start to the tournament. Against Haiti, the players moved the ball faster, created space and reacted quickly when they lost it. Attackers did not only wait near the goal; they began defending from the front. Midfielders offered passing choices instead of standing in the same line. These details are less memorable than a beautiful shot, but they often decide whether a team can control a match. The result also raised a harder question: how much should a coach learn from a strong win against a less powerful opponent(对手)? Confidence(信心)matters, but easy confidence can hide weak points. Brazil still had tougher tests ahead, and an injured(受伤的)player meant that roles might change again. A complete game is useful evidence, not a permanent certificate(证明). Good adaptation(调整)does not require a team to throw away its identity(风格特点). Brazil can still value skill and creative attack while becoming more organised(有组织的)without the ball. In fact, structure(结构)can give creative players more freedom: when they trust teammates to cover space, they can take a risk at the right moment. The balance is similar to music. A solo becomes more powerful when the rest of the band keeps the rhythm. For the coach, the next selection(选人)may be more difficult because success creates choices. Should he keep the same players to reward(奖励)their understanding, or change them to match a different opponent? There is no answer that works for every match. The value of the Haiti game lies in the standard it offered: energy with order, individual skill with shared work. Brazil's task is not to repeat the score. It is to repeat the quality of connection when the questions become harder. ( )59. In the passage, what does “complete game” mainly mean? A. A match in which every player avoids all mistakes. B. A performance where different roles connect and support one another. C. A result that proves the team will win against every stronger opponent. D. A game decided mainly by one memorable and creative shot. ( )60. What is the writer's point about learning from the win over Haiti? A. The result should be ignored because Haiti was less powerful. B. The win offers evidence, but must be tested against harder conditions. C. The same score is the only useful standard for future matches. D. A strong win means injuries and changing roles no longer matter. ( )61. How does the music comparison support the passage? A. It suggests that individual creativity can grow stronger inside team structure. B. It shows that football players should practise musical rhythm before matches. C. It argues that a solo is always less valuable than the rest of a band. D. It proves that creative attack and organised defence cannot exist together. ( )62. What challenge does success create for the coach? A. Choosing between keeping a working connection and adapting to a new opponent. B. Finding any player who is willing to defend from the front. C. Deciding whether the match against Haiti should be completed again. D. Teaching the team to value a score more than the quality of play. Reading 5 · A Trade Deal Is a Menu, Not a Meal European Union lawmakers approved a tariff(关税)deal with the United States after a long period of negotiation(谈判). Tariffs are taxes placed on goods crossing a border, and they can change the price paid by companies and customers. A headline may describe a deal as “done,” but for businesses the important work often begins after the vote. A trade agreement(协议)is like a menu, not a meal. The menu tells people what should be available and at what general price. The meal still depends on ingredients, timing and the people in the kitchen. In the same way, a tariff deal may set new rates, but customs(海关)officers need instructions, companies need dates, and products need clear categories(类别). A machine part and a finished machine may be treated differently even when they are made of the same metal. The deal also affects businesses in different ways. A large car maker may have a team that studies every new rule. A small online seller may have only one person handling orders, customer messages and border forms. A lower tariff helps only if the seller understands how to claim it and if the paperwork(文书工作)does not cost more than the saving. This is why simple guidance can matter as much as a number in the agreement. Supporters value predictability(可预见性). When companies know the rate and the starting date, they can plan prices and orders. Critics(批评者)may still argue that some industries receive less protection than they need. Both views can be reasonable, because a compromise(妥协)does not give every side everything it wanted. Its purpose is often to replace the larger danger of repeated surprise with a process that people can understand. The vote therefore closed one chapter and opened another. Success will depend on whether the rules are explained in the same way on both sides of the Atlantic(大西洋), whether exceptions(例外)remain limited and whether problems can be solved without starting the whole argument again. In trade, a shared calendar and a shared definition may sound boring. They are also the quiet tools that turn an agreement on paper into goods moving through a real port. ( )63. What does the “menu, not a meal” comparison show? A. A signed agreement still needs detailed implementation(实施)before it changes trade. B. Trade agreements mainly decide what food can be sold across borders. C. Customs officers should choose tariff rates separately for every shipment. D. Once a menu is written, timing and categories are no longer important. ( )64. Why does the writer compare a large car maker with a small online seller? A. To prove that only large companies can receive lower tariff rates. B. To show that the same rule can create different practical burdens. C. To argue that online sellers should stop sending goods abroad. D. To explain why finished machines always cost less than machine parts. ( )65. What is the main value of a “shared calendar and a shared definition”? A. They make the agreement more exciting for newspaper readers. B. They allow both sides to apply the deal in a more predictable way. C. They ensure that every industry receives all the protection it requested. D. They remove the need for customs instructions and product categories. ( )66. Which statement best summarizes the writer's view of the deal? A. Its approval is meaningful, but clear rules and follow-through will decide its real effect. B. Its approval immediately solves every disagreement between Europe and the United States. C. Its compromise is a failure because neither side received everything it wanted. D. Its effect depends mainly on whether headlines continue to call it complete. 教师参考:答案与简析 建议先完成学生卷,再查阅本部分。完形解析重语境与搭配;阅读解析重“题干—证据—排除”。 Part I 完形填空答案 1 A create 科学家“创造”材料;record/ remove/ fill均不合语义。 2 B bright 叶子吸光后在黑暗中保持明亮。 3 C energy 材料先吸收能量,再缓慢释放。 4 D save 活体照明的潜在价值是节省电力。 5 B however 前后由“不能替代路灯”转为“仍可能有用”,表转折。 6 A improve 改进颜色和发光时长,符合研究推进语境。 7 C area a small area表示小范围;zone通常需更具体限定。 8 D result 后文说明最重要的“结果”不是成品,而是新问题。 9 B encourage 报道可能激励学生连接生物与设计。 10 A shine 叶片在有限时间内“发光”。 11 C arrive arrive at a stadium为固定搭配。 12 A match “赛后第二场比赛”为比喻,指清洁行动。 13 D litter 杯子、餐盒等属于垃圾。 14 B pick up 捡起垃圾并清理座位。 15 C quietly 与“不是表演”呼应,安静做事。 16 A respect respect for the shared place搭配自然。 17 D rule 共同遵守的规则;goal更偏目标。 18 B agree agree with that idea为固定搭配,表示赞同这种看法。 19 C carry 孩子提轻便垃圾袋。 20 A encourage 可能鼓励其他国家球迷。 21 B dry 沙特环境干燥,和用水压力呼应。 22 A save 让土壤保水,从而节水。 23 D improve 融资用于改进工作与技术。 24 C process 后文解释技术“过程”的基本目标。 25 B machine 机器用于准备材料。 26 A progress show clear progress强调真实农场上的进展。 27 D goal long-term goal为长期目标。 28 C enough 需要足够的当地培训。 29 A build build a network为常用搭配。 30 B hopefully 项目尚未被保证成功,应用“有希望地”。 Part II 五选四答案 Task 1 31 C · 32 A · 33 E · 34 B;多余项 D 31承接烟霾远距离传播并点明比赛安全;32承接运动员吸入更多空气,引出医疗建议;33紧接分级应对,强调危机前决定;34总结预案把无形风险变成可执行选择。 Task 2 35 B · 36 E · 37 A · 38 D;多余项 C 35概括“小动作让AI变普通”;36补充企业竞争这一采用原因;37由风险转向批判性使用;38与末句“真正有用”相连,指出先进但添麻烦的工具会被放弃。 Task 3 39 D · 40 B · 41 E · 42 A;多余项 C 39回应“欧洲自主”但指出标签不足;40解释网络效应要求群体迁移;41解决审核与开放讨论的张力;42把欧洲身份落到用户行为。 Task 4 43 A · 44 D · 45 B · 46 E;多余项 C 43对应救援的第一步“发现并报告”;44承接套索越勒越紧,强调速度与谨慎;45从巡护扩展到学校预防教育;46总结保护系统依靠多人协作。 Part III 长篇阅读答案与干扰项辨析 ( )47. B 全文核心是:预报不等于确定结果,但可指导有弹性的提前准备。A、D把概率误读成确定性;C把吸睛用语说成科学准确的必要条件。 ( )48. A 医生的例子说明即使不知道具体对象和日期,风险信息仍能引导行动。C把类比误作因果相同。 ( )49. B 准备降低损失后,事件可能显得“不严重”,反而容易掩盖预警价值。其余三项均与末段相反。 ( )50. B 标题准确概括“预报改变概率而非写死未来”。A、C、D均抹去了不确定性和地方差异。 ( )51. B 未来产业前期研发长、收入未稳,单看当下收入可能低估价值。A把“可能”绝对化。 ( )52. A 桥提供通道,不是成功奖章;融资能续航但不能保证到达。D夸大金融作用。 ( )53. C 作者同时支持拓宽长期资金与清晰披露风险,正是“support and standards together”。 ( )54. B 语气是审慎积极:认可政策作用,同时反复强调审核与标准。 ( )55. B 大涨需结合低基数、月度波动和供应链位置理解;D“从不有用”过度。 ( )56. C “神经系统”比喻其在更广网络中传递重要货物和信息,并非控制全部。 ( )57. A 仓库工人例子把AI需求从软件公司扩展到物流、银行和维护服务。 ( )58. A 末段用港口、用电、技能、建筑和电缆说明数字服务有实体基础。 ( )59. B complete指角色之间连接完整,不等于零失误或保证未来取胜。 ( )60. B 胜利是有价值的证据,但需在更强对手和人员变化中再检验。 ( )61. A 独奏因乐队稳住节奏而更有力量,对应创造力因团队结构而被放大。 ( )62. A 成功带来阵容选择:保持已形成的默契,还是针对新对手调整。 ( )63. A 菜单列出框架,真正“上菜”还需日期、分类、海关说明等实施细节。 ( )64. B 同一规则对有合规团队的大企业和人手有限的小商家造成不同负担。 ( )65. B 共同日期和定义让双方执行更一致、可预期。A只谈传播效果;C绝对化。 ( )66. A 投票有意义但只是开篇,实际效果取决于清晰执行和后续解决问题。 宁波地区七年级拔尖阅读训练 · 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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