Unit 1 Teenage Life 重点词汇复习学案-2027届高考英语人教版必修第一册

该高中英语高考复习学案系统梳理了必修一“Teenager Life”单元核心词汇、短语及派生体系，将teenager/voluntary等核心词按词性、派生关系（如volunteer→voluntary）和搭配用法（如prefer的四种句型）构建知识网络，通过任务驱动（如翻译句子、短语造句）引导学生自主梳理，形成结构化词汇认知框架。 亮点在于自主诊断与方法指导结合，开篇设置15个核心短语翻译句子作为自测工具，学生通过造句检验词汇运用能力，培养语言能力和学习能力。每个模块配有派生单词表和用法归纳表，帮助学生建立个性化词汇体系，教师可依据学生自测情况精准指导，有效支持因材施教。

必修一 unit teenager life 一轮词汇复习学案 提取文中出现的本单元核心词汇、短语，按类别补充完整，注意标注词性和核心含义 Part 1. My Rewarding Teenage Volunteer Journey As a teenager, I once had no special preference for difficult tasks and always stayed in my comfort zone. My teenage life used to revolve only around study, until a voluntary community service project helped me make great advance in personal growth. Last semester, our school launched a volunteer program for suburban left-behind children. At first, I felt unsuitable for the work and doubted if I was suitable for communicating with kids. Yet my teacher recommended me, and her recommendation encouraged me to take on new challenges. The work was truly challenging. I felt confused by the confusing rules, and the whole new environment brought me much confusion. The actual difficulties were beyond my imagination. Actually, watching other volunteers’ flexible movement and positive behaviour greatlymoved me. I realized that every youth should be responsible for society, take on responsibility responsibly and never avoid hardships. I spared no effort to improve myself. I practiced English fluently daily to improve my language fluency. When problems appeared, I tried my best to solve them and find a practical solution. The children’s sincerity attracted me, letting me feel the unique attraction of voluntary work and become a more attractive person. We also met unexpected troubles. A sudden rain ruined our outdoor plan, but we cooperated to rearrange indoor activities and perfectly survived the crisis. This survival experience taught me that every survivor of setbacks gains growth. Soon, I was about to graduate and welcome my graduation. This volunteer journey transformed me from a timid teenager into a responsible youth. Growth is never a passive move of time, but an active breakthrough. It inspires me to keep progressing in my future life. 翻译文章并整理文中的派生单词，写出词性，词义 Part 2. A Meaningful Growth Experience in Senior High In my early senior high days, I preferred staying alone to socializing with others and preferred to spend spare time reading rather than joining group activities. I had a preference for a quiet life, so I was content to do simple tasks, contented myself with average grades and lived with content, never daring to step out of my comfort zone. A school volunteer activity eventually changed me and brought me great growth. Last month, our school was scheduled to launch a community volunteer program. All preparations went smoothly as scheduled, and we even finished ahead of schedule. Our teachers recommended doing voluntary work to enrich our lives, recommended us to take an active part and recommended that we should seize the chance to improve ourselves. They also recommended the local exhibition hall to us and recommended several excellent students as team leaders. I was inexperienced at first and deeply confused about my duties. I even confused the reception procedure with the guiding process, leaving the whole team in confusion. My leader reminded me that everyone was responsible for their own work. We must take responsibility for the team’s progress, for it was our responsibility to ensure the smooth running of the activity. To change the awkward situation, I began to focus on my work and focused my attention and energy on solving practical problems. The delicate cultural exhibits attracted numerous visitors, who were attracted to their unique charm. These displays successfully attracted the public’s attention and interest. As a local tourist attraction, the exhibition hall became the focus of attention that day. With joint efforts, our team accomplished all tasks perfectly on schedule. This precious experience totally changed my attitude. I no longer settle for an ordinary and comfortable life. Instead, I learn to take on responsibilities bravely and pursue self-breakthrough, which helps me grow into a more positive and responsible teenager. 翻译短文并提取本单元核心词汇、短语，明确其词性、含义及核心搭配 翻一下面的句子： 1. 我宁愿在家看书，也不愿和陌生人闲逛。 2. 我宁愿参加志愿活动，也不愿浪费时间打游戏。 3. 大多数青少年偏爱轻松且有意义的课外活动 4. 我乐于认真耐心地完成日常任务。 5. 在学习上，我们永远不应该满足于暂时的成绩。 6. 在人际交往中，不要把善良当成软弱。 7. 很多学生起初对小组合作的规则感到困惑。 8. 老师总是建议参与公益服务来丰富我们的阅历。 9. 老师建议我走出舒适区，挑战自我。 10. 班主任建议每位学生都要为团队承担责任。 11. 每个人都要对自己的成长和日常行为负责。 12. 保护环境、服务社区是我们的职责。 13. 这场志愿活动预定于本周末开展。 14. 年轻人很容易被传统文化作品所吸引。 15. 这座古老的展厅已成为这座城市著名的旅游胜地。 Part3. My Colorful Youth in Senior High As a senior high freshman, I have stepped into a brand-new stage of my youth. Our school offers a wealth of extra-curricular activities perfectly suitable for the new generation of teenagers, preparing us to become responsible adults in the future. Ranging from ballet courses to reading communities, each activity brings a fresh and rewarding adventure. At the beginning of the semester, the school launched extra club programs to diversify campus life. I once felt addicted to wasting my spare time aimlessly and had no specific hobbies. Obviously, such a lifestyle failed to make my youth worthwhile. To improve myself, I decided to sign up for the literature club and debate team, and actively try out for the school debate competition. In the literature club, we appreciate works with exquisite titles. Professional expert teachers instruct us to focus on in-depth topics and exchange unique insights. I even served as an editor for the school literary magazine. We also took part in outdoor activities: we visited the school greenhouse to observe plant growth, helped clean up surrounding litter, and teachers handed out delicate souvenir plates to outstanding participants. The busy club duties once made me want to quit out of tiredness. Fortunately, my teachers encouraged me to stick to my efforts. These wonderful experiences helped me get rid of laziness, greatly enriched my after-school life and made my youth more meaningful. I finally realize that youth lies in continuous attempts and self-improvement. 翻译短文并写出黑色短语意思或词语的词性和意思 必修一 unit teenager life 一轮词汇复习学案（答案版） My Rewarding Teenage Volunteer Journey As a teenager, I once had no special preference for difficult tasks and always stayed in my comfort zone. My teenage life used to revolve only around study, until a voluntary community service project helped me make great advance in personal growth. Last semester, our school launched a volunteer program for suburban left-behind children. At first, I felt unsuitable for the work and doubted if I was suitable for communicating with kids. Yet my teacher recommended me, and her recommendation encouraged me to take on new challenges. The work was truly challenging. I felt confused by the confusing rules, and the whole new environment brought me much confusion. The actual difficulties were beyond my imagination. Actually, watching other volunteers’ flexible movement and positive behaviour greatlymoved me. I realized that every youth should be responsible for society, take on responsibility responsibly and never avoid hardships. I spared no effort to improve myself. I practiced English fluently daily to improve my language fluency. When problems appeared, I tried my best to solve them and find a practical solution. The children’s sincerity attracted me, letting me feel the unique attraction of voluntary work and become a more attractive person. We also met unexpected troubles. A sudden rain ruined our outdoor plan, but we cooperated to rearrange indoor activities and perfectly survived the crisis. This survival experience taught me that every survivor of setbacks gains growth. Soon, I was about to graduate and welcome my graduation. This volunteer journey transformed me from a timid teenager into a responsible youth. Growth is never a passive move of time, but an active breakthrough. It inspires me to keep progressing in my future life. 珍贵的青少年志愿之旅（中文翻译） 身为一名青少年，我曾经对困难的任务毫无偏爱，总是固守舒适区。我的少年生活曾经只围绕学习展开，直到一次志愿社区服务活动，让我在个人成长中取得了巨大进步。 上学期，学校为郊区留守儿童开展了一项志愿者服务活动。起初，我觉得自己并不适合这份工作，也怀疑自己是否适合和孩子们沟通。但老师推荐了我，她的鼓励让我勇于迎接新的挑战。这份工作确实极具难度。晦涩的规则让我十分困惑，全新的环境也让我满心茫然。 实际的困难远比我想象的更多。事实上，看着其他志愿者灵活的行动与端正的举止，我深受触动。我意识到，每一位青年都应当对社会负责，主动承担责任、认真处事，绝不畏难逃避。 我全力以赴提升自我。我每天流利地练习英语口语，提升自己的语言流畅度。遇到问题时，我尽力解决，寻找切实可行的解决办法。孩子们的真诚深深吸引了我，让我体会到志愿工作的独特魅力，也让自己变得更加优秀动人。 我们也曾遭遇突发状况。一场突如其来的大雨打乱了我们的户外计划，但我们通力合作，调整为室内活动，顺利渡过了这场危机。这次的历练让我明白，每一个熬过困境的人，都能收获成长。 转眼间，我即将毕业，迎来我的毕业季。这段志愿之旅，让我从胆怯的少年蜕变成了有担当的青年。成长从来不是随波逐流的被动变动，而是突破自我的主动蜕变。这段经历将一直激励我，在未来的人生中不断前行、持续进步。 派生单词 1.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年 2.volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的;自愿的 3.prefer vt.较喜欢→preference n.偏爱;优待;偏爱的事物 4.move vt.& vi.移动;搬家 vt.使感动→ movement n.动作;运动;活动 5.suit vt.适合;适宜 n.套装,西装→suitable adj.合适的;适用的→unsuitable adj.不合适的 6.actual adj.实际的;真实的→actually adv.事实上;的确 7.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的→challenged adj.有障碍的;伤残的 8.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑;混淆→confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→confusion n.困惑;混乱;混淆 9.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利;流畅 10.graduate vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位 n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业 11.recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍→ recommendation n.建议;推荐 12.advance n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进;adj.预先的→advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的;晚期的 13.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的→ responsibility n.责任;义务→responsibly adv.负责地;可信赖地 14.solve vt.解决→solution n.解决办法;答案 15.survive vi.& vt.幸存 vt.比……活得长→survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→survivor n.幸存者 16.behave vi.举止,表现→behaviour n.行为;举止 17.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣);招引→attraction n.吸引;吸引人的事物→attractive adj.有吸引力的 A Meaningful Growth Experience in Senior High In my early senior high days, I preferred staying alone to socializing with others and preferred to spend spare time reading rather than joining group activities. I had a preference for a quiet life, so I was content to do simple tasks, contented myself with average grades and lived with content, never daring to step out of my comfort zone. A school volunteer activity eventually changed me and brought me great growth. Last month, our school was scheduled to launch a community volunteer program. All preparations went smoothly as scheduled, and we even finished ahead of schedule. Our teachers recommended doing voluntary work to enrich our lives, recommended us to take an active part and recommended that we should seize the chance to improve ourselves. They also recommended the local exhibition hall to us and recommended several excellent students as team leaders. I was inexperienced at first and deeply confused about my duties. I even confused the reception procedure with the guiding process, leaving the whole team in confusion. My leader reminded me that everyone was responsible for their own work. We must take responsibility for the team’s progress, for it was our responsibility to ensure the smooth running of the activity. To change the awkward situation, I began to focus on my work and focused my attention and energy on solving practical problems. The delicate cultural exhibits attracted numerous visitors, who were attracted to their unique charm. These displays successfully attracted the public’s attention and interest. As a local tourist attraction, the exhibition hall became the focus of attention that day. With joint efforts, our team accomplished all tasks perfectly on schedule. This precious experience totally changed my attitude. I no longer settle for an ordinary and comfortable life. Instead, I learn to take on responsibilities bravely and pursue self-breakthrough, which helps me grow into a more positive and responsible teenager. 一次意义深刻的高中成长经历（中文翻译） 高中初期，我喜欢独处，不爱与人交往，比起参加集体活动，我更愿意把空闲时间用来读书。我偏爱安静的生活，乐于完成简单的琐事，满足于平平的成绩，活得安于现状，从不敢于走出舒适区。直到一次校园志愿活动，彻底改变了我，让我收获了巨大的成长。 上个月，我校计划开展一场社区志愿活动。所有筹备工作按计划顺利推进，我们甚至提前完成了准备工作。老师建议我们参与志愿活动丰富课余生活，鼓励我们积极参与，并建议我们珍惜这次自我提升的机会。同时，老师向我们推荐了当地的展厅场地，并推举几名优秀学生担任小组组长。 起初我缺乏经验，对自己的工作职责十分困惑，甚至把接待流程和引导流程弄混淆，让整个团队陷入了混乱。组长提醒我，每个人都要对自己的工作负责。我们必须为团队的整体进度承担责任，保障活动顺利开展是我们每个人的职责。 为了扭转尴尬的局面，我开始专注于本职工作，全身心投入精力解决实际问题。精美的文化展品吸引了大量游客，大家都被展品独特的魅力所吸引，这些陈列品成功博取了大众的关注与兴趣。这座展厅作为当地的旅游景点，当天也成为了众人关注的焦点。 在大家的共同努力下，我们团队准时、圆满地完成了所有任务。这段宝贵的经历彻底改变了我的心态。我不再安于平淡安逸的生活，而是学会勇敢担当、突破自我，慢慢成长为一名积极上进、有责任心的青少年。 用法归纳 ·prefer A to B　　　　 喜欢A而不喜欢B prefer to do/doing sth 更喜欢做某事 prefer doing A to doing B 宁可做A而不愿做B prefer to do A rather than do B 宁可做A而不愿做B ·have a preference for 对……偏爱 ·be content to do sth　　 乐于做某事 be content with 对……满足/满意 ·content oneself with 满足于…… ·with content 满意地 ·confuse A and/with B　 把A和B混淆 ·be confused about 对……感到迷惑 ·in confusion 不知所措;处于混乱状态 recommend doing sth　　 建议做某事 recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气) recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物 recommend sb as... 推荐某人当…… ·be responsible for　　 对……负责 ·take responsibility for 对……负责 It is sb’s responsibility to do sth 做某事是某人的职责 ·on schedule　　　　　 准时;按时间表 ahead of schedule=ahead of time　 提前 a tight schedule 日程紧 ·be scheduled to do sth 预定/按计划做某事 as scheduled 按计划 ·be attracted to　　　 喜爱,为……所吸引 attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣 ·a tourist attraction=a place of interest 旅游胜地 用法归纳 ·focus on/upon　　 集中;特别关注 focus one’s attention/eyes/energy on 集中注意力/目光/精力于 ·the focus of attention/concern 注意力/关注的焦点 造句： 1. prefer doing A to doing B 宁可做A而不愿做B I prefer staying at home reading books to hanging out with strangers. 我宁愿在家看书，也不愿和陌生人闲逛。 2. prefer to do A rather than do B 宁可做A而不愿做B I prefer to take part in volunteer activities rather than waste time playing games. 我宁愿参加志愿活动，也不愿浪费时间打游戏。 3. have a preference for 对……偏爱 Most teenagers have a preference for relaxing and meaningful after-school activities. 大多数青少年偏爱轻松且有意义的课外活动。 4. be content to do sth 乐于做某事 I am content to finish my daily tasks carefully and patiently. 我乐于认真耐心地完成日常任务。 5. be content with 对……满足/满意 We should never be content with temporary achievements in our study. 在学习上，我们永远不应该满足于暂时的成绩。 6. confuse A and/with B 把A和B混淆 Don’t confuse kindness with weakness in social communication. 在人际交往中，不要把善良当成软弱。 7. be confused about 对……感到迷惑 Many students are confused about the rules of group teamwork at first. 很多学生起初对小组合作的规则感到困惑。 8. recommend doing sth 建议做某事 Teachers always recommend taking part in public service to enrich our experience. 老师总是建议参与公益服务来丰富我们的阅历。 9. recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 My teacher recommended me to step out of my comfort zone and challenge myself. 老师建议我走出舒适区，挑战自我。 10. recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事（虚拟语气） The head teacher recommended that every student (should) take responsibility for the team. 班主任建议每位学生都要为团队承担责任。 11. be responsible for 对……负责 Everyone is responsible for their own growth and daily behavior. 每个人都要对自己的成长和日常行为负责。 12. It is sb’s responsibility to do sth 做某事是某人的职责 It is our responsibility to protect the environment and serve the community. 保护环境、服务社区是我们的职责。 13. be scheduled to do sth 预定/按计划做某事 The voluntary activity is scheduled to take place this weekend. 这场志愿活动预定于本周末开展。 14. be attracted to 喜爱，为……所吸引 Young people are easily attracted to traditional cultural works. 年轻人很容易被传统文化作品所吸引。 15. a tourist attraction 旅游胜地 This ancient exhibition hall has become a famous tourist attraction in the city. 这座古老的展厅已成为这座城市著名的旅游胜地。 My Colorful Youth in Senior High As a senior high freshman, I have stepped into a brand-new stage of my youth. Our school offers a wealth of extra-curricular activities perfectly suitable for the new generation of teenagers, preparing us to become responsibleadults in the future. Ranging from ballet courses to reading communities, each activity brings a fresh and rewardingadventure. At the beginning of the semester, the school launched extra club programs to diversify campus life. I once felt addicted to wasting my spare time aimlessly and had no specific hobbies. Obviously, such a lifestyle failed to make my youth worthwhile. To improve myself, I decided to sign up for the literature club and debate team, and actively try out for the school debate competition. In the literature club, we appreciate works with exquisite titles. Professional expert teachers instruct us to focus on in-depth topics and exchange unique insights. I even served as an editor for the school literary magazine. We also took part in outdoor activities: we visited the school greenhouse to observe plant growth, helped clean up surrounding litter, and teachers handed out delicate souvenir plates to outstanding participants. The busy club duties once made me want to quit out of tiredness. Fortunately, my teachers encouraged me to stick to my efforts. These wonderful experiences helped me get rid of laziness, greatly enriched my after-school life and made my youth more meaningful. I finally realize that youth lies in continuous attempts and self-improvement. 我的多彩高中青春（全文中文翻译） 作为一名高中新生，我步入了全新的青春阶段。学校开设了丰富的课外活动，非常适合新一代青少年成长，助力我们在未来成长为有担当的成年人。从芭蕾课程到读书社团，每一项活动都是一次新鲜且有益的历练。 新学期伊始，学校增设了各类社团项目，丰富校园生活。我曾经沉迷于虚度课余时光，没有固定的兴趣爱好。显然，这样的生活让我的青春毫无价值。为了提升自我，我报名参加了文学社和辩论队，并积极参加学校的辩论赛选拔。 在文学社中，我们品读各类标题优美的文学作品。专业的指导老师引导我们聚焦深刻的话题，交流独到的见解。我还担任了校刊的编辑。我们也参与户外活动：参观学校温室、观察植物生长，帮忙清理周边垃圾，老师还为优秀参与者分发了精致的纪念餐盘。 繁杂的社团工作一度让我疲惫想要放弃。所幸老师鼓励我坚持下去。这些珍贵的经历帮我摆脱了惰性，极大丰富了课余生活，让我的青春变得充实而有意义。我终于明白，青春贵在不断尝试与自我提升。 1.ballet n.芭蕾舞2.greenhouse n.温室;暖房3.freshman n.(大学或高中)一年级新生 4.literature n.文学;文学作品5.extra-curricular adj.课外的;课程以外的6. title 7. obviously adv8. quit 9. editor10.expert 11.debate n.辩论;争论vt.& vi.辩论;争论12.topic n.话题;标题 13.extra adj.额外的;附加的n.额外的事物;另外收费的事物14.plate n.盘子;碟子;(车辆)牌照 15.adventure n.冒险;奇遇16.youth n.青年时期;青春17.generation n.一代(人)18.adult n.成年人 19.clean up打扫(或清除)干净20.suitable for对……适合的21.sign up (for sth)报名(参加课程) 22.hand out分发23.try out for竞赛;参加选拔24.focus on集中;特别关注25.addicted to对…很入迷 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $