浙江卷-2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

**基本信息** 融合科技前沿（如AI幻觉、脑脊髓芯片）与文化传承（大运河、苏轼），通过真实情境与梯度任务考查语言能力、思维品质及跨文化意识，适配八年级期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常对话、长对话理解|话题贴近生活（如聚会、阅读），考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节查找、词义猜测、推理判断|素材含科技（AI风险）、文化（大运河）、医疗（脑脊髓芯片），培养批判性思维| |任务型阅读|5题/10分|信息匹配、开放表达|结合健康话题（每日步数），兼顾知识应用与个性化表达| |书面表达|1题/20分|话题写作|以“The Power of Communication”为主题，关联人际关系，考查语言组织与思维深度|

听力考试正式开始。Linda speaks chinese almost as well as a chinese. No surprise, he has lived in china since twenty eighteen. Listen to the next question. I didn't see you at James party yesterday. Where were you at eight P. M? I was watching an exciting movie on T. V. In the living room. Listen to the next question. wow, what a beautiful painting. Why don't we take a photo of IT? We Better not to protect the paintings. Visitors are not allowed to take photos of paintings. Listen to the next . question. Have you cleaned your bedroom. john? Not yet. I will do IT right away, mom. Listen to the next question. There is a new movie on tonight. Would you love to go with me? I'd love to, but I have a test tomorrow. Listen to the next question. Jessica. Have you ever heard of the american woman writer Louisa may all cut? Yes, of course. I read her book little men last week. really. Have you ever read her other books? yeah. I have also read another four of her books. They are little women, jose boys, eight cousins and an old fashioned girl. That sounds great. Which one do you like best? I like little women. Best is really interesting. Jessica, have you ever heard of the american woman writer Louisa . may all cut? Yes, of course. I read her book little men last week. really. Have you ever read her other books? yeah. I have also read another four of her books. They are little women, jose boys, eight cousins and an old fashioned girl. That sounds great. Which one do you like best? I like little women. Best is really interesting. Listen to the next question. Have you heard legal landing park in shanghai will open on july fifteen? Yes, and IT will be the biggest one . in the world. Sounds great. What fun places can we find there? You'll find seventy five exciting ribs and play areas in eight three zones, one of the cool places as many land. You will see tiny legal models of the famous cities. Are there any wonderful shows just like in . disney land? Of course, you can't miss the lego on QK. Live show. Wow, what do you always know so much about the latest news, paul, because I listen . to the radio and my father's car on my way to school every day. Are you ready to build memories at lego land? Sarah, no. IT must be crowded during the summer vacation. I'll consider going there next year. Have you heard legal land park in shanghai will open on july fifth? Tall, yes. And IT will be the biggest one in the world. Sounds great. What fun places can we find there? You'll find seventy five exciting ribs and play areas in eight theme zones. One of the cool places is mainland. You will see tiny legal models of the famous cities. Are there any wonderful shows, just like in disney land? Of course, you can't miss the lego monkey live show. Ww, what do you always know so much about the latest news? Paw. because I listen to the radio in my father's car on my way to school every day. Are you ready to build memories at lego land? Sera. no. IT must be crowded during the summer vacation. I'll consider going there next year. Listen to the next question. One hot day, a man is walking in the hills. He goes on a trip here. He has been walking all day and is tired and hungry. Suddenly he sees a tree in front of him. I'm so hungry. I hope it's an apple tree, but when he arrives there, there is no fruit at all. What a useless tree, he says just then. IT starts to rain. He runs under the tree to stay dry. He waits for the rain to stop. Day turns into tonight, but the rain doesn't stop. He is very cold. Luckily, there are many dry sticks under the tree, so he makes a nice fire out of them. The rain falls heavily, but he is comfortable, warm and dry. One hot day, a man is walking in the hills. He goes on a trip here. He has been walking all day and is tired and hungry. Suddenly he sees a tree in front of him. I'm so hungry. I hope it's an apple tree. But when he arrives there, there is no fruit at all. What a useless tree, he says just then. IT starts to rain. He runs under the tree to stay dry. He waits for the rain to stop. Day turns tonight, but the rain doesn't stop. He is very cold. Luckily, there are many dry sticks under the tree, so he makes a nice fire out of them. The rain falls heavily, but he is comfortable, warm and dry. 听力部分到此结束。 浙江卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养)期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 名： 条 码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][Cj 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 16.A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C] 8.A][B][C] 13.A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C1[D] 4.[A][B][CJ 9.[A[B][C] 14.A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[AJ[B][C][D] 31.AJ[B][C][D][E] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D][E] 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D][E] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.A][B][C][D][E] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][CJ[D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][DJ 47.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第二节任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入 31-34题，并回答35题。 35. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■■ ■ 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） The Power of Communication 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 浙江卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．How long has Linda lived in China? A．For about six years. B．For about seven years. C．For about ten years. 2．Where was the boy at 8 P.M. yesterday? A．At home. B．At Jim’s party. C．At the cinema. 3．Where are the speakers probably? A．In a library. B．At a restaurant. C．In an art museum. 4．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Sister and brother. C．Classmates. 5．What will the girl probably do tonight? A．Watch a movie. B．Take a test. C．Prepare for a test. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Which book did Jessica read last week? A．Little Men. B．Jo’s Boys. C．Little Women. 7．How many of Louisa May Alcott’s books has Jessica already read? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What does Paul think of Miniland? A．The biggest. B．The most famous. C．The coolest. 9．How does Paul get the latest news? A．By reading newspapers. B．By listening to the radio. C．By watching TV. 10．Why does Sara refuse to go there this summer? A．There will be too many people. B．She will be busy with study. C．The ticket will be too expensive. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 11．Why is the man in the hills? A．Because he is on a trip. B．Because he gets lost. C．Because he lives there. 12．What does the man think of the tree at first? A．It’s useless. B．It’s beautiful. C．It’s tall. 13．How’s the weather at night? A．Windy. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 14．What does the man find under the tree? A．Delicious fruits. B．Dry sticks. C．Warm clothes. 15．How may the man feel at last? A．Satisfied. B．Sad. C．Angry. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For centuries, the power of Chinese emperors fell with their control of the Grand Canal. Today, this waterway is shorter than it once was, but it is still the longest man-made river in the world. The first canal system began around the year 605. China’s Emperor Yang realized that he needed a better way to feed his army and move food quickly from China’s southern rice growing area to the north. So, he ordered to build the first part of the Grand Canal, connecting other canals, lakes and rivers. Over the next 500 years, the canal’s importance grew. However, by 1127, many parts had got worse. in 1279, Kublai Khan began to repair and build new parts of the canal. That created a more direct north-south way to and from Beijing. Future rulers continued to improve the waterway, and it became more and more important. Besides moving rice around China, the Grand Canal also. connected the south and the north in other ways. Soldiers, businessmen and artists transported ideas, local foods, and cultures from one part of China to another. It’s said that is how Peking duck, a dish from Shandong Province, and the Peking Opera, from Anhui and Hubei, were both brought north through the canal. Even today, the country’s watery highway plays an important role in China. Boats carry tons of coal, food, and other goods to points between Hangzhou and Jining—now the northernmost city the canal reaches. This development comes at a price, though. “Traditionally we talk about 18 main cities on the Grand Canal, and each had something special about it.” said Zhou Xinhua, the former director of the Grand Canal Museum in Hangzhou. “But now many of these cities are all the same: a thousand people with one face.” 16．Why was the first part of the Grand Canal built? A．To help the army move quickly from the north to the south. B．To make people from the north be able to visit South China. C．To transport food from the southern part of China to the north. D．To improve the communication between the north and the south. 17．Which of the following can best describe the Grand Canal in history? A．A transport tool. B．A national lifeline. C．A place of interest. D．A great gift of nature. 18．What can be inferred (推断) from the last paragraph? A．People in the cities on the canal live the same life. B．Each city needs to find its special way to develop. C．The development of the canal brings a good result. D．Protecting the canal is not so important as it was before. B Recently I was working on a museum project. When I asked Deepseek to give an introduction to what life was like in 19th-century China, it said new art forms and technology developed slowly and the society didn’t get better at all in the late imperial China. (晚清) However, this was completely incorrect information. According to an exhibition in the The British Museum in London, the progress in technology developed quickly and greatly changed society. Here comes a hot topic: Al hallucinations (幻觉). That’s to say, Al produces information that seems true but is actually incorrect or totally made up. With the latest AI technology, a photo can be turned into a lively video. For example, it can create a video from a photo of a person. Now, do you know the risks? Imagine if this technology becomes widely used, a group of people could use AI to create a fake (假) video with a well-known person talking about a wrong history. They could post this video on social media. Over time, what would happen then? Most people would be easily cheated! Gradually, when the group finally believe it, some untrue artifacts will be sold as real ones. However, in reality, how many people have the opportunities and ability to check the facts? So you really need to be careful in this AI era. 19．Which of the following isn’t the problem caused by AI? A．incorrect information. B．Invented sources. C．Real news. D．Made-up references. 20．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI technology? A．Satisfied. B．Unsure. C．Excited. D．Interested. 21．What can we infer (推断) from this passage? A．New art forms and technology developed slowly in the imperial China. B．AI system always provides false information that misleads its users. C．Patients may watch videos about medicine that can treat any illness. D．Most of us won’t be cheated by the wrong information provided by AI. 22．Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①②③/④⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤ C Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains”. Its historical and cultural places of interest are well worth visiting. Besides, it has distinctive geography! The high Mt. Qomolangma and the low Terai Plain make a huge altitude (海拔) drop. Nowhere else on Earth could you find it. So when is the best time to visit Nepal? The autumn months of October and November are the perfect time to travel to Nepal. During this time, you’ll see bluer and clearer skies. This is the best time for adventure tours. The temperature begins to drop in December and January. Winter is perfect for visiting Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal. You will get the chance to see animals like Bengal tigers and elephants there. During the spring time, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. The days are longer and are perfect for hiking. May, however, pushes the temperature a bit higher. The real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon season (雨季). The wind begins to bring in rain showers from mid-June until September. You can experience around 3 to 4 hours of rain every day during this season. 23．The underlined word “distinctive” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese. A．有益的 B．独特的 C．常见的 D．舒适的 24．What makes Nepal special according to the passage? A．Its geography. B．Its culture. C．Its plants. D．Its people. 25．Please match (匹配) the right time with the activities you can do in Nepal. ①from October to November    a. experience several hours of rain every day ②from December to January    b. enjoy bluer and clearer skies ③from mid-June to September    c. see animals in Chitwan National Park A．①-c;②-b;③-a. B．①-a;②-b;③-c. C．①-b;②-c;③-a. D．①-b;②-a;③-c. 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．Mt. Qomolangma-the Highest Mountain. B．The Chitwan National Park. C．The Special Weather in Nepal. D．The Perfect Months to Visit Nepal. D An amazing new medical discovery from China is giving hope to millions of people who cannot move their legs. Chinese scientists have made a small “brain-spine chip” (脑脊髓芯片). It helps people with hurt backbones move their legs and walk again. The chip is as small as a sesame seed (芝麻粒), only 1mm wide. It works like a “nerve bridge”. When someone badly hurts their backbone, the brain cannot send “move” messages to the leg muscles. This chip goes around the hurt part. It picks up messages from the brain, understands them, and sends them straight to the healthy leg nerves. So the brain and muscles can “talk” again. Here is how it works. Step 1: Your brain sends a “move your leg” message Step 2: The tiny chip catches this message from your brain. Step 3: The chip sends the message straight to your healthy leg nerves, skipping the hurt part of your back. Step 4: Your leg muscles get the message and move. The test results are wonderful. In January 2025, a 34-year-old man who could not walk for 2 years moved his legs just 24 hours after a 4-hour surgery (手术) with only a small cut. Two weeks later, he walked 5 meters with help. All 4 patients in the test got back their leg movement. This brings hope to over 3.7 million people in China with the same problem. This success took many years of hard work and brave ideas. The team first tested the chip on animals, then on people. They faced many difficulties but never gave up. Researchers say that with 3 to 5 years of training, these patients may walk without wheelchairs one day. This small chip is not just a medical wonder—it is a bright light of hope for millions around the world. 27．What does the underlined phrase “nerve bridge” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．A real bridge made of nerves over a river. B．A small tool that fixes broken backbones. C．Something that connects the brain and leg muscles. D．A kind of medicine that makes nerves strong. 28．Why did the writer mention the 34-year-old man in Paragraph 4? A．To show that the chip is expensive to make. B．To explain how difficult the surgery was. C．To prove that the chip may really help patients. D．To tell the readers about the man’s daily life. 29．Why does the writer call the chip “a bright light of hope”? A．Because it shines brightly in the dark. B．Because it helps scientists win prizes. C．Because it is smaller than a sesame seed. D．Because it may help many people walk again. 30．Your uncle has been unable to walk for three years. After reading this news, what would be the best thing to say to him? A．“Don’t worry. This new chip may help you walk one day.” B．“You can never walk again. But I can look after you well.” C．“Use the chip and you will be able to walk normally tomorrow.” D．“You had better leave the hospital and go back home at once.” 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Many people think they need to walk 10,000 steps a day to stay healthy. We often see this number on smartwatches and health apps. 31 . A new study says you might not need that many steps. In fact, just walking 7,000 steps a day could be enough. 32 . They found that people who walked 7,000 steps a day had better health than those who walked only 2,000 steps. So why do so many people try to walk 10,000 steps a day? 33 . It began with a Japanese ad in the 1960s. A company was selling a step-counter (计步器) called “Manpo-kei” (meaning “10,000 steps metre”). The number sounded nice, so it quickly became popular. Today, many fitness devices (健身设备) still use it as a goal. But 7,000 steps may be easier for most people. The study even found that walking 4,000 steps a day was good for health. The World Health Organization (WHO) says children aged 5 to 17 should do at least 60 minutes of exercise each day. 34 . Just try to move more when you can! A．This idea didn’t come from science! B．Scientists studied 160,000 people worldwide. C．But for some people, walking that much is too hard. D．Instead of 10,000 steps, 7,000 a day is enough for health. E．So maybe don’t worry too much about your number of steps. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What do you do to keep healthy in your daily life? (No more than 15 words) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 In a town of the northeastern America, people are finding a way to exercise their bodies and 36 by working with pigs. The yoga (瑜伽) classes are selling out in a few hours. People come 37 the town to exercise with young pigs. The pigs in Ashley Bousquet’s yoga class come from a nearby farm. Bousquet tells people not to worry 38 the pigs climb on top of them or want to hug. In her class, the little pigs walk 39 humans. It took Stacey Delbridge and her daughter almost two hours to take a class by car. She said it was worth (值得) the 40 . “The best thing about the yoga was, of course, the 41 . They were funny. When you needed a break, a great 42 came to see you. Bousquet said people who want to come that online registrations (登记) are usually 43 within a few hours. The classes begin with Bousquet telling her students not to worry about 44 their exercises to spend time with the pigs. Yoga classes with animals are not 45 . Goats (山羊) might have been the first. Lainey Morse found she felt happier and more relaxed around goats. Then she 46 a friend who was a yoga teacher and hoped to create something different. With the same dream, 47 decided to offer classes with the goats. The business was 48 , and the idea soon go around to other places. “The highlight (亮点) of the class, in my opinion, was just having them 49 around, and seeing how cute and happy they are. The only problem was that the time passed too 50 .” Amy Finkel, another student, said. 36．A．smiles B．kids C．spirits D．animals 37．A．far from B．close to C．out of D．next to 38．A．until B．unless C．if D．since 39．A．above B．over C．against D．around 40．A．pay B．drive C．race D．walk 41．A．pigs B．goats C．rabbits D．dogs 42．A．visitor B．daughter C．student D．teacher 43．A．brave B．famous C．full D．quiet 44．A．stopping B．finishing C．refusing D．controlling 45．A．lost B．easy C．open D．new 46．A．laughed with B．talked with C．looked after D．ran after 47．A．She B．They C．He D．It 48．A．successful B．small C．strange D．simple 49．A．speak B．cry C．fly D．run 50．A．wildly B．quickly C．quietly D．carefully 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 ( created    together     sense    purpose     discovered     certain ) Do you have trouble remembering things you’ve read? Scientists at RMIT University in Australia have come up with a new font (字体) that can help you remember by making words harder to read. Fonts are used to make letters look a 51 way on computers or in books. If you’re writing a report, you can give a different look to the words in your report by choosing a different font. For example, you can make them look like they might look in a book, or you can make them look like handwriting. Scientists have 52 that people often remembered things better if it was a little bit harder for them to read. The scientists learned that if you are reading words that are difficult to recognize, your brain has to work a little bit harder to make 53 of the words that your eyes are seeing. This extra work helps your brain remember the ideas better. Now scientists at RMIT in Australia have taken this idea and 54 a font just for remembering things. The font, called “Sans Forgetica”, is a little bit harder to read, on 55 . The name of the font is a joke of sorts. “Sans” means “without”. When it’s used for fonts, “sans” usually describes a font with simple lines. “Forgetica” sounds like the famous font “Helvetica”. But taken 56 , the name “Sans Forgetica” means “Without Forgetting”. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Interviewer: Professor Lotte van Dillan, I’m really glad to have this chance to talk about “mindful eating” with you. It 57 (似乎) new to us. Is it about healthy eating? Professor: Yes. “Mindful eating” means you should only pay attention to eating when you are having meals. Have you 58 (曾经) tried it before? Interviewer: Not really. I prefer to have my meals with a film on. It’s so relaxing! Professor: But in fact, this keeps your mind too 59 (积极的). Your mind can’t tell you when you’ve had enough. As a result, you may eat more than your body needs. If this happens every day, you’ll put on much 60 (重量). Interviewer: Oh! That’s awful! So do you have any 61 (建议) about mindful eating? Professor: Well, make sure the 62 (环境) is quiet. If you like, you can play a piece of 63 (柔和的) music. Then, put your mind totally on your food, like thinking about its look and smell. Interviewer: Wow, I’ve never heard about that! Anything else? Professor: Most importantly, you can practise mindful eating by 64 (填充) your stomach slowly. You should eat little by little. Interviewer: What a great 65 (教训) for us to learn! Thank you so much, Professor! 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Born in 1037, Su Shi was a great poet in the Song Dynasty. He left his hometown for the capital city 66 the age of 19. And one year later, he became famous because of his excellent performance in the examinations held by the emperor. During his lifetime, Su Shi created many wonderful works. One of 67 （famous) poems was Tune: Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》) . It was written in 1076 when Su Shi worked in Mizhou. It was a Mid-Autumn Festival and Su Shi missed his brother very much 68 he hadn’t seen him for seven years. He wrote this poem to express how he expected 69 (see) his brother again. In the poem, he wished that they both and all people would have long lives and be able to share the bright round moon even 70 they were far away. As 71 officer, Su Shi did many good things for people. When he took office in Hangzhou, he 72 (organize) people to rebuild the West Lake. He even built a long bank with six bridges by 73 (use) the earth from the lake. People called the bank “Su Bank”. In the hearts of Chinese people, Su Shi was 74 (certain) a great poet and officer. Actually, he was also a good cook. “Dongpo Pork” is even named after him. The 75 (place) he went to and the things he did are still popular topics for today’s Chinese people. He will always be remembered. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．良好的沟通能力能帮助我们更好地化解矛盾、建立良好的人际关系。我校英文校刊正在以“The Power of Communication”为题进行征文，请你根据以下写作要点和要求，用英文写一篇短文，向校刊投稿。 写作要点： 1)A good communication experience 2)What do you learn from it? 写作要求： 1）文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数80左右。 The Power of Communication _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $浙江卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养)期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴 处 准考 证 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写， 字体工整。 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上 作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 选题请靜2站铅笔填涂) 用 军共1兰 1.A1[B J[C] 6[A][B C 11.[A][B][C 16.[A][B][C][D 2.[A][B c] 3.[Aj[B] 12.[A][B][C 17.IA][B][C1 D iB][ 13.[A][B][C 18.[Aj[B][C] A][B][C] 14(A][B][C 19.[A [B][C] 10.A][B1[C] 15.[Aj[B][C] 20.[Aj[B][C] 21. A][B C 26.[A] [B [D 31.[A][B D E 36.[A][B][C] D [B 27 A] [B EE A]]C 37. B] 2 ] [B A][B][C] 29.[A][B][C][D 34.A1B1[C1D1 E 39[A][B][C][D 5. A1[B1[C1D 30.[Al[BI[CIID 40.[A1[B1「C1ID 41. A [B [D 46.[A] [B1 C [ 42. [B 8] D 43. c 44. [B eee C 50. A [B D 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分阅读理共两带钩满掰)答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二节任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项)，将序号填入 31-34题，并回答35题。 35 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分) 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 51 52 53 54 55 56 B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 57. 58 59 60 61 62. 63 64. 65 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 66. 67. 68 69. 70. 71 72. 73. 74. 75. 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） The Power of Communication 英语第1页（共2页） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 浙江卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．How long has Linda lived in China? A．For about six years. B．For about seven years. C．For about ten years. 2．Where was the boy at 8 P.M. yesterday? A．At home. B．At Jim’s party. C．At the cinema. 3．Where are the speakers probably? A．In a library. B．At a restaurant. C．In an art museum. 4．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Sister and brother. C．Classmates. 5．What will the girl probably do tonight? A．Watch a movie. B．Take a test. C．Prepare for a test. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Which book did Jessica read last week? A．Little Men. B．Jo’s Boys. C．Little Women. 7．How many of Louisa May Alcott’s books has Jessica already read? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What does Paul think of Miniland? A．The biggest. B．The most famous. C．The coolest. 9．How does Paul get the latest news? A．By reading newspapers. B．By listening to the radio. C．By watching TV. 10．Why does Sara refuse to go there this summer? A．There will be too many people. B．She will be busy with study. C．The ticket will be too expensive. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 11．Why is the man in the hills? A．Because he is on a trip. B．Because he gets lost. C．Because he lives there. 12．What does the man think of the tree at first? A．It’s useless. B．It’s beautiful. C．It’s tall. 13．How’s the weather at night? A．Windy. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 14．What does the man find under the tree? A．Delicious fruits. B．Dry sticks. C．Warm clothes. 15．How may the man feel at last? A．Satisfied. B．Sad. C．Angry. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For centuries, the power of Chinese emperors fell with their control of the Grand Canal. Today, this waterway is shorter than it once was, but it is still the longest man-made river in the world. The first canal system began around the year 605. China’s Emperor Yang realized that he needed a better way to feed his army and move food quickly from China’s southern rice growing area to the north. So, he ordered to build the first part of the Grand Canal, connecting other canals, lakes and rivers. Over the next 500 years, the canal’s importance grew. However, by 1127, many parts had got worse. in 1279, Kublai Khan began to repair and build new parts of the canal. That created a more direct north-south way to and from Beijing. Future rulers continued to improve the waterway, and it became more and more important. Besides moving rice around China, the Grand Canal also. connected the south and the north in other ways. Soldiers, businessmen and artists transported ideas, local foods, and cultures from one part of China to another. It’s said that is how Peking duck, a dish from Shandong Province, and the Peking Opera, from Anhui and Hubei, were both brought north through the canal. Even today, the country’s watery highway plays an important role in China. Boats carry tons of coal, food, and other goods to points between Hangzhou and Jining—now the northernmost city the canal reaches. This development comes at a price, though. “Traditionally we talk about 18 main cities on the Grand Canal, and each had something special about it.” said Zhou Xinhua, the former director of the Grand Canal Museum in Hangzhou. “But now many of these cities are all the same: a thousand people with one face.” 16．Why was the first part of the Grand Canal built? A．To help the army move quickly from the north to the south. B．To make people from the north be able to visit South China. C．To transport food from the southern part of China to the north. D．To improve the communication between the north and the south. 17．Which of the following can best describe the Grand Canal in history? A．A transport tool. B．A national lifeline. C．A place of interest. D．A great gift of nature. 18．What can be inferred (推断) from the last paragraph? A．People in the cities on the canal live the same life. B．Each city needs to find its special way to develop. C．The development of the canal brings a good result. D．Protecting the canal is not so important as it was before. B Recently I was working on a museum project. When I asked Deepseek to give an introduction to what life was like in 19th-century China, it said new art forms and technology developed slowly and the society didn’t get better at all in the late imperial China. (晚清) However, this was completely incorrect information. According to an exhibition in the The British Museum in London, the progress in technology developed quickly and greatly changed society. Here comes a hot topic: Al hallucinations (幻觉). That’s to say, Al produces information that seems true but is actually incorrect or totally made up. With the latest AI technology, a photo can be turned into a lively video. For example, it can create a video from a photo of a person. Now, do you know the risks? Imagine if this technology becomes widely used, a group of people could use AI to create a fake (假) video with a well-known person talking about a wrong history. They could post this video on social media. Over time, what would happen then? Most people would be easily cheated! Gradually, when the group finally believe it, some untrue artifacts will be sold as real ones. However, in reality, how many people have the opportunities and ability to check the facts? So you really need to be careful in this AI era. 19．Which of the following isn’t the problem caused by AI? A．incorrect information. B．Invented sources. C．Real news. D．Made-up references. 20．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI technology? A．Satisfied. B．Unsure. C．Excited. D．Interested. 21．What can we infer (推断) from this passage? A．New art forms and technology developed slowly in the imperial China. B．AI system always provides false information that misleads its users. C．Patients may watch videos about medicine that can treat any illness. D．Most of us won’t be cheated by the wrong information provided by AI. 22．Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①②③/④⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤ C Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains”. Its historical and cultural places of interest are well worth visiting. Besides, it has distinctive geography! The high Mt. Qomolangma and the low Terai Plain make a huge altitude (海拔) drop. Nowhere else on Earth could you find it. So when is the best time to visit Nepal? The autumn months of October and November are the perfect time to travel to Nepal. During this time, you’ll see bluer and clearer skies. This is the best time for adventure tours. The temperature begins to drop in December and January. Winter is perfect for visiting Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal. You will get the chance to see animals like Bengal tigers and elephants there. During the spring time, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. The days are longer and are perfect for hiking. May, however, pushes the temperature a bit higher. The real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon season (雨季). The wind begins to bring in rain showers from mid-June until September. You can experience around 3 to 4 hours of rain every day during this season. 23．The underlined word “distinctive” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese. A．有益的 B．独特的 C．常见的 D．舒适的 24．What makes Nepal special according to the passage? A．Its geography. B．Its culture. C．Its plants. D．Its people. 25．Please match (匹配) the right time with the activities you can do in Nepal. ①from October to November    a. experience several hours of rain every day ②from December to January    b. enjoy bluer and clearer skies ③from mid-June to September    c. see animals in Chitwan National Park A．①-c;②-b;③-a. B．①-a;②-b;③-c. C．①-b;②-c;③-a. D．①-b;②-a;③-c. 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．Mt. Qomolangma-the Highest Mountain. B．The Chitwan National Park. C．The Special Weather in Nepal. D．The Perfect Months to Visit Nepal. D An amazing new medical discovery from China is giving hope to millions of people who cannot move their legs. Chinese scientists have made a small “brain-spine chip” (脑脊髓芯片). It helps people with hurt backbones move their legs and walk again. The chip is as small as a sesame seed (芝麻粒), only 1mm wide. It works like a “nerve bridge”. When someone badly hurts their backbone, the brain cannot send “move” messages to the leg muscles. This chip goes around the hurt part. It picks up messages from the brain, understands them, and sends them straight to the healthy leg nerves. So the brain and muscles can “talk” again. Here is how it works. Step 1: Your brain sends a “move your leg” message Step 2: The tiny chip catches this message from your brain. Step 3: The chip sends the message straight to your healthy leg nerves, skipping the hurt part of your back. Step 4: Your leg muscles get the message and move. The test results are wonderful. In January 2025, a 34-year-old man who could not walk for 2 years moved his legs just 24 hours after a 4-hour surgery (手术) with only a small cut. Two weeks later, he walked 5 meters with help. All 4 patients in the test got back their leg movement. This brings hope to over 3.7 million people in China with the same problem. This success took many years of hard work and brave ideas. The team first tested the chip on animals, then on people. They faced many difficulties but never gave up. Researchers say that with 3 to 5 years of training, these patients may walk without wheelchairs one day. This small chip is not just a medical wonder—it is a bright light of hope for millions around the world. 27．What does the underlined phrase “nerve bridge” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．A real bridge made of nerves over a river. B．A small tool that fixes broken backbones. C．Something that connects the brain and leg muscles. D．A kind of medicine that makes nerves strong. 28．Why did the writer mention the 34-year-old man in Paragraph 4? A．To show that the chip is expensive to make. B．To explain how difficult the surgery was. C．To prove that the chip may really help patients. D．To tell the readers about the man’s daily life. 29．Why does the writer call the chip “a bright light of hope”? A．Because it shines brightly in the dark. B．Because it helps scientists win prizes. C．Because it is smaller than a sesame seed. D．Because it may help many people walk again. 30．Your uncle has been unable to walk for three years. After reading this news, what would be the best thing to say to him? A．“Don’t worry. This new chip may help you walk one day.” B．“You can never walk again. But I can look after you well.” C．“Use the chip and you will be able to walk normally tomorrow.” D．“You had better leave the hospital and go back home at once.” 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Many people think they need to walk 10,000 steps a day to stay healthy. We often see this number on smartwatches and health apps. 31 . A new study says you might not need that many steps. In fact, just walking 7,000 steps a day could be enough. 32 . They found that people who walked 7,000 steps a day had better health than those who walked only 2,000 steps. So why do so many people try to walk 10,000 steps a day? 33 . It began with a Japanese ad in the 1960s. A company was selling a step-counter (计步器) called “Manpo-kei” (meaning “10,000 steps metre”). The number sounded nice, so it quickly became popular. Today, many fitness devices (健身设备) still use it as a goal. But 7,000 steps may be easier for most people. The study even found that walking 4,000 steps a day was good for health. The World Health Organization (WHO) says children aged 5 to 17 should do at least 60 minutes of exercise each day. 34 . Just try to move more when you can! A．This idea didn’t come from science! B．Scientists studied 160,000 people worldwide. C．But for some people, walking that much is too hard. D．Instead of 10,000 steps, 7,000 a day is enough for health. E．So maybe don’t worry too much about your number of steps. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What do you do to keep healthy in your daily life? (No more than 15 words) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 In a town of the northeastern America, people are finding a way to exercise their bodies and 36 by working with pigs. The yoga (瑜伽) classes are selling out in a few hours. People come 37 the town to exercise with young pigs. The pigs in Ashley Bousquet’s yoga class come from a nearby farm. Bousquet tells people not to worry 38 the pigs climb on top of them or want to hug. In her class, the little pigs walk 39 humans. It took Stacey Delbridge and her daughter almost two hours to take a class by car. She said it was worth (值得) the 40 . “The best thing about the yoga was, of course, the 41 . They were funny. When you needed a break, a great 42 came to see you. Bousquet said people who want to come that online registrations (登记) are usually 43 within a few hours. The classes begin with Bousquet telling her students not to worry about 44 their exercises to spend time with the pigs. Yoga classes with animals are not 45 . Goats (山羊) might have been the first. Lainey Morse found she felt happier and more relaxed around goats. Then she 46 a friend who was a yoga teacher and hoped to create something different. With the same dream, 47 decided to offer classes with the goats. The business was 48 , and the idea soon go around to other places. “The highlight (亮点) of the class, in my opinion, was just having them 49 around, and seeing how cute and happy they are. The only problem was that the time passed too 50 .” Amy Finkel, another student, said. 36．A．smiles B．kids C．spirits D．animals 37．A．far from B．close to C．out of D．next to 38．A．until B．unless C．if D．since 39．A．above B．over C．against D．around 40．A．pay B．drive C．race D．walk 41．A．pigs B．goats C．rabbits D．dogs 42．A．visitor B．daughter C．student D．teacher 43．A．brave B．famous C．full D．quiet 44．A．stopping B．finishing C．refusing D．controlling 45．A．lost B．easy C．open D．new 46．A．laughed with B．talked with C．looked after D．ran after 47．A．She B．They C．He D．It 48．A．successful B．small C．strange D．simple 49．A．speak B．cry C．fly D．run 50．A．wildly B．quickly C．quietly D．carefully 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 ( created    together     sense    purpose     discovered     certain ) Do you have trouble remembering things you’ve read? Scientists at RMIT University in Australia have come up with a new font (字体) that can help you remember by making words harder to read. Fonts are used to make letters look a 51 way on computers or in books. If you’re writing a report, you can give a different look to the words in your report by choosing a different font. For example, you can make them look like they might look in a book, or you can make them look like handwriting. Scientists have 52 that people often remembered things better if it was a little bit harder for them to read. The scientists learned that if you are reading words that are difficult to recognize, your brain has to work a little bit harder to make 53 of the words that your eyes are seeing. This extra work helps your brain remember the ideas better. Now scientists at RMIT in Australia have taken this idea and 54 a font just for remembering things. The font, called “Sans Forgetica”, is a little bit harder to read, on 55 . The name of the font is a joke of sorts. “Sans” means “without”. When it’s used for fonts, “sans” usually describes a font with simple lines. “Forgetica” sounds like the famous font “Helvetica”. But taken 56 , the name “Sans Forgetica” means “Without Forgetting”. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Interviewer: Professor Lotte van Dillan, I’m really glad to have this chance to talk about “mindful eating” with you. It 57 (似乎) new to us. Is it about healthy eating? Professor: Yes. “Mindful eating” means you should only pay attention to eating when you are having meals. Have you 58 (曾经) tried it before? Interviewer: Not really. I prefer to have my meals with a film on. It’s so relaxing! Professor: But in fact, this keeps your mind too 59 (积极的). Your mind can’t tell you when you’ve had enough. As a result, you may eat more than your body needs. If this happens every day, you’ll put on much 60 (重量). Interviewer: Oh! That’s awful! So do you have any 61 (建议) about mindful eating? Professor: Well, make sure the 62 (环境) is quiet. If you like, you can play a piece of 63 (柔和的) music. Then, put your mind totally on your food, like thinking about its look and smell. Interviewer: Wow, I’ve never heard about that! Anything else? Professor: Most importantly, you can practise mindful eating by 64 (填充) your stomach slowly. You should eat little by little. Interviewer: What a great 65 (教训) for us to learn! Thank you so much, Professor! 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Born in 1037, Su Shi was a great poet in the Song Dynasty. He left his hometown for the capital city 66 the age of 19. And one year later, he became famous because of his excellent performance in the examinations held by the emperor. During his lifetime, Su Shi created many wonderful works. One of 67 （famous) poems was Tune: Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》) . It was written in 1076 when Su Shi worked in Mizhou. It was a Mid-Autumn Festival and Su Shi missed his brother very much 68 he hadn’t seen him for seven years. He wrote this poem to express how he expected 69 (see) his brother again. In the poem, he wished that they both and all people would have long lives and be able to share the bright round moon even 70 they were far away. As 71 officer, Su Shi did many good things for people. When he took office in Hangzhou, he 72 (organize) people to rebuild the West Lake. He even built a long bank with six bridges by 73 (use) the earth from the lake. People called the bank “Su Bank”. In the hearts of Chinese people, Su Shi was 74 (certain) a great poet and officer. Actually, he was also a good cook. “Dongpo Pork” is even named after him. The 75 (place) he went to and the things he did are still popular topics for today’s Chinese people. He will always be remembered. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．良好的沟通能力能帮助我们更好地化解矛盾、建立良好的人际关系。我校英文校刊正在以“The Power of Communication”为题进行征文，请你根据以下写作要点和要求，用英文写一篇短文，向校刊投稿。 写作要点： 1)A good communication experience 2)What do you learn from it? 写作要求： 1）文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数80左右。 The Power of Communication ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浙江卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．How long has Linda lived in China? A．For about six years. B．For about seven years. C．For about ten years. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时段 【原文】A: Linda speaks Chinese almost as well as a Chinese. B: No surprise. She has lived in China since 2018. 2．Where was the boy at 8 P.M. yesterday? A．At home. B．At Jim’s party. C．At the cinema. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】位置 【详解】W:I didn’t see you at Jim’s party yesterday. Where were you at eight pm? M: I was watching an exciting movie on TV in the living room. 3．Where are the speakers probably? A．In a library. B．At a restaurant. C．In an art museum. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】位置 【原文】W: Wow, what a beautiful painting! Why don’t we take a photo of it? M: We’d better not. To protect the paintings, visitors are not allowed to take photos of paintings. 4．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Sister and brother. C．Classmates. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】W: Have you cleaned your bedroom, John? M: Not yet. I will do it right away, Mom. 5．What will the girl probably do tonight? A．Watch a movie. B．Take a test. C．Prepare for a test. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】A: There is a new movie on tonight. Would you love to go with me? B: I’d love to, but I have a test tomorrow morning. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Which book did Jessica read last week? A．Little Men. B．Jo’s Boys. C．Little Women. 7．How many of Louisa May Alcott’s books has Jessica already read? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、阅读 【原文】A: Jessica, have you ever heard of the American woman writer Louisa May Alcott? B: Yes, of course. I read her book Little Men last week. A: Really? Have you ever read her other books? B: Yeah, I have also read another four of her books. They are Little Women, Jo’s Boys, Eight Cousins and An Old Fashioned Girl. A: That sounds great. Which one do you like best? B: I like Little Women best. It’s really interesting. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What does Paul think of Miniland? A．The biggest. B．The most famous. C．The coolest. 9．How does Paul get the latest news? A．By reading newspapers. B．By listening to the radio. C．By watching TV. 10．Why does Sara refuse to go there this summer? A．There will be too many people. B．She will be busy with study. C．The ticket will be too expensive. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、计划 【原文】W: Have you heard Legoland theme park in Shanghai will open on July 5th, Paul? M: Yes, and it will be the biggest one in the world. W: Sounds great. What fun places can we find there? M: You’ll find 75 exciting rides and play areas in eight themed zones. One of the coolest places is Miniland. You will see tiny Lego models of the famous cities. W: Are there any wonderful shows just like in Disneyland? M: Of course, you can’t miss the “Lego Monkie Kid” live show. W: Wow, why do you always know so much about the latest news, Paul? M: Because I listen to the radio in my father’s car on my way to school every day. Are you ready to build memories at Legoland, Sara? W: No, it must be crowded during the summer vacation. I’ll consider going there next year. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 11．Why is the man in the hills? A．Because he is on a trip. B．Because he gets lost. C．Because he lives there. 12．What does the man think of the tree at first? A．It’s useless. B．It’s beautiful. C．It’s tall. 13．How’s the weather at night? A．Windy. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 14．What does the man find under the tree? A．Delicious fruits. B．Dry sticks. C．Warm clothes. 15．How may the man feel at last? A．Satisfied. B．Sad. C．Angry. 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话 【原文】 One hot day, a man is walking in the hills. He goes on a trip here. He has been walking all day and is tired and hungry. Suddenly, he sees a tree in front of him. “I’m so hungry. I hope it’s an apple tree.” But when he arrives there, there is no fruit at all. “What a useless tree!” He says. Just then, it starts to rain. He runs under the tree to stay dry. He waits for the rain to stop. Day turns into night. But the rain doesn’t stop. He is very cold. Luckily, there are many dry sticks under the tree. So, he makes a nice fire out of them. The rain falls heavily, but he is comfortable, warm and dry. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For centuries, the power of Chinese emperors fell with their control of the Grand Canal. Today, this waterway is shorter than it once was, but it is still the longest man-made river in the world. The first canal system began around the year 605. China’s Emperor Yang realized that he needed a better way to feed his army and move food quickly from China’s southern rice growing area to the north. So, he ordered to build the first part of the Grand Canal, connecting other canals, lakes and rivers. Over the next 500 years, the canal’s importance grew. However, by 1127, many parts had got worse. in 1279, Kublai Khan began to repair and build new parts of the canal. That created a more direct north-south way to and from Beijing. Future rulers continued to improve the waterway, and it became more and more important. Besides moving rice around China, the Grand Canal also. connected the south and the north in other ways. Soldiers, businessmen and artists transported ideas, local foods, and cultures from one part of China to another. It’s said that is how Peking duck, a dish from Shandong Province, and the Peking Opera, from Anhui and Hubei, were both brought north through the canal. Even today, the country’s watery highway plays an important role in China. Boats carry tons of coal, food, and other goods to points between Hangzhou and Jining—now the northernmost city the canal reaches. This development comes at a price, though. “Traditionally we talk about 18 main cities on the Grand Canal, and each had something special about it.” said Zhou Xinhua, the former director of the Grand Canal Museum in Hangzhou. “But now many of these cities are all the same: a thousand people with one face.” 16．Why was the first part of the Grand Canal built? A．To help the army move quickly from the north to the south. B．To make people from the north be able to visit South China. C．To transport food from the southern part of China to the north. D．To improve the communication between the north and the south. 17．Which of the following can best describe the Grand Canal in history? A．A transport tool. B．A national lifeline. C．A place of interest. D．A great gift of nature. 18．What can be inferred (推断) from the last paragraph? A．People in the cities on the canal live the same life. B．Each city needs to find its special way to develop. C．The development of the canal brings a good result. D．Protecting the canal is not so important as it was before. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、科普知识 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国大运河的历史、作用以及现状。 16．细节理解题。根据“China’s Emperor Yang realized that he needed a better way to feed his army and move food quickly...So, he ordered to build the first part of the Grand Canal, connecting other canals, lakes and rivers.”可知，大运河的第一部分是为了将中国的粮食从南方运往北方。故选C。 17．推理判断题。根据“Over the next 500 years, the canal’s importance grew.”及“Future rulers continued to improve the waterway, and it became more and more important.”可知，大运河在历史上变得越来越重要，根据“Besides moving rice around China, the Grand Canal also. connected the south and the north in other ways.”可知，大运河除了运输大米，还以其他方式连接了中国的南北地区，促进了文化交流，由此可知，大运河在历史上是国家生命线。故选B。 18．推理判断题。根据“Traditionally we talk about 18 main cities on the Grand Canal, and each had something special about it.”以及“But now many of these cities are all the same: a thousand people with one face.”可知，传统上运河沿岸城市各有特色，如今却千篇一律，言外之意是：城市发展需保留自身特色。选项B“每个城市需找到特色发展道路是合理推断。故选B。 B Recently I was working on a museum project. When I asked Deepseek to give an introduction to what life was like in 19th-century China, it said new art forms and technology developed slowly and the society didn’t get better at all in the late imperial China. (晚清) However, this was completely incorrect information. According to an exhibition in the The British Museum in London, the progress in technology developed quickly and greatly changed society. Here comes a hot topic: Al hallucinations (幻觉). That’s to say, Al produces information that seems true but is actually incorrect or totally made up. With the latest AI technology, a photo can be turned into a lively video. For example, it can create a video from a photo of a person. Now, do you know the risks? Imagine if this technology becomes widely used, a group of people could use AI to create a fake (假) video with a well-known person talking about a wrong history. They could post this video on social media. Over time, what would happen then? Most people would be easily cheated! Gradually, when the group finally believe it, some untrue artifacts will be sold as real ones. However, in reality, how many people have the opportunities and ability to check the facts? So you really need to be careful in this AI era. 19．Which of the following isn’t the problem caused by AI? A．incorrect information. B．Invented sources. C．Real news. D．Made-up references. 20．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI technology? A．Satisfied. B．Unsure. C．Excited. D．Interested. 21．What can we infer (推断) from this passage? A．New art forms and technology developed slowly in the imperial China. B．AI system always provides false information that misleads its users. C．Patients may watch videos about medicine that can treat any illness. D．Most of us won’t be cheated by the wrong information provided by AI. 22．Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①②③/④⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤ 【答案】19．C 20．B 21．B 22．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】议论文、信息技术 【导语】本文通过作者的经历引出“AI幻觉”这一话题，分析了AI生成虚假信息的风险，并提醒人们在AI时代需谨慎辨别信息。 【详解】19．根据第三段“That’s to say, AI produces information that seems true but is actually incorrect or totally made up.”以及第四段提到的 fake video 和 wrong history 可知，AI会导致信息错误、来源虚构和参考造假。而C. Real news（真实新闻）不是AI导致的问题，AI导致的是虚假新闻。 20．通读全文，作者指出了AI提供错误信息的案例（第一段），介绍了AI幻觉的风险（第三、四段），并在最后一段强调“So you really need to be careful in this AI era.”。这表明作者对AI技术的可靠性持谨慎和不确定的态度，而非满意或兴奋。选项B“Unsure（不确定的/谨慎的）”最符合文意。 21．根据第三段“AI produces information that seems true but is actually incorrect or totally made up.”可知，AI幻觉会产生看似真实实则错误的信息。虽然选项B中“always”表述较为绝对，但相较于其他选项：A项与文中事实相反（文中说晚清技术发展并不慢）；C项文中未提及；D项与文中“Most people would be easily cheated!”直接矛盾。因此B项是关于AI生成虚假信息风险的最接近推断。 22．分析文章结构：第一段和第二段通过具体案例引出话题（①②）；第三段和第四段深入分析AI幻觉的概念及其潜在风险（③④）；第五段总结并提出建议（⑤）。因此文章结构为“①②/③④/⑤”。虽然题目选项中图示文字显示相同，但根据逻辑结构分析，C选项通常对应此类“引入-分析-结论”的结构。 C Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains”. Its historical and cultural places of interest are well worth visiting. Besides, it has distinctive geography! The high Mt. Qomolangma and the low Terai Plain make a huge altitude (海拔) drop. Nowhere else on Earth could you find it. So when is the best time to visit Nepal? The autumn months of October and November are the perfect time to travel to Nepal. During this time, you’ll see bluer and clearer skies. This is the best time for adventure tours. The temperature begins to drop in December and January. Winter is perfect for visiting Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal. You will get the chance to see animals like Bengal tigers and elephants there. During the spring time, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. The days are longer and are perfect for hiking. May, however, pushes the temperature a bit higher. The real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon season (雨季). The wind begins to bring in rain showers from mid-June until September. You can experience around 3 to 4 hours of rain every day during this season. 23．The underlined word “distinctive” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese. A．有益的 B．独特的 C．常见的 D．舒适的 24．What makes Nepal special according to the passage? A．Its geography. B．Its culture. C．Its plants. D．Its people. 25．Please match (匹配) the right time with the activities you can do in Nepal. ①from October to November    a. experience several hours of rain every day ②from December to January    b. enjoy bluer and clearer skies ③from mid-June to September    c. see animals in Chitwan National Park A．①-c;②-b;③-a. B．①-a;②-b;③-c. C．①-b;②-c;③-a. D．①-b;②-a;③-c. 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．Mt. Qomolangma-the Highest Mountain. B．The Chitwan National Park. C．The Special Weather in Nepal. D．The Perfect Months to Visit Nepal. 【答案】23．B 24．A 25．C 26．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、旅行 【导语】本文是一篇旅游说明文，先介绍尼泊尔独特的地理风貌，再分季节介绍各时段的气候、适合开展的旅行活动，核心探讨前往尼泊尔的最佳出行时节。 【详解】23．第一段原文“Besides, it has distinctive geography! The high Mt. Qomolangma and the low Terai Plain make a huge altitude drop. Nowhere else on Earth could you find it.”，珠峰与低平原形成巨大海拔差，全球仅此一处，说明地理条件十分独特，distinctive含义为“独特的”。 24．第一段“Besides, it has distinctive geography!…Nowhere else on Earth could you find it.”，作者强调尼泊尔独一无二的地理环境是其特色之处。 25．①from October to November：原文第二段“During this time, you’ll see bluer and clearer skies”，匹配b；②from December to January：原文第三段“Winter is perfect for visiting Chitwan National Park”，匹配c；③from mid-June to September：原文第五段“You can experience around 3 to 4 hours of rain every day during this season”，匹配a；组合为①-b;②-c;③-a。 26．全文以“So when is the best time to visit Nepal?”总起，后文按秋冬春夏雨季分段介绍各季节出行特色，核心主题是游览尼泊尔的合适月份。 D An amazing new medical discovery from China is giving hope to millions of people who cannot move their legs. Chinese scientists have made a small “brain-spine chip” (脑脊髓芯片). It helps people with hurt backbones move their legs and walk again. The chip is as small as a sesame seed (芝麻粒), only 1mm wide. It works like a “nerve bridge”. When someone badly hurts their backbone, the brain cannot send “move” messages to the leg muscles. This chip goes around the hurt part. It picks up messages from the brain, understands them, and sends them straight to the healthy leg nerves. So the brain and muscles can “talk” again. Here is how it works. Step 1: Your brain sends a “move your leg” message Step 2: The tiny chip catches this message from your brain. Step 3: The chip sends the message straight to your healthy leg nerves, skipping the hurt part of your back. Step 4: Your leg muscles get the message and move. The test results are wonderful. In January 2025, a 34-year-old man who could not walk for 2 years moved his legs just 24 hours after a 4-hour surgery (手术) with only a small cut. Two weeks later, he walked 5 meters with help. All 4 patients in the test got back their leg movement. This brings hope to over 3.7 million people in China with the same problem. This success took many years of hard work and brave ideas. The team first tested the chip on animals, then on people. They faced many difficulties but never gave up. Researchers say that with 3 to 5 years of training, these patients may walk without wheelchairs one day. This small chip is not just a medical wonder—it is a bright light of hope for millions around the world. 27．What does the underlined phrase “nerve bridge” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．A real bridge made of nerves over a river. B．A small tool that fixes broken backbones. C．Something that connects the brain and leg muscles. D．A kind of medicine that makes nerves strong. 28．Why did the writer mention the 34-year-old man in Paragraph 4? A．To show that the chip is expensive to make. B．To explain how difficult the surgery was. C．To prove that the chip may really help patients. D．To tell the readers about the man’s daily life. 29．Why does the writer call the chip “a bright light of hope”? A．Because it shines brightly in the dark. B．Because it helps scientists win prizes. C．Because it is smaller than a sesame seed. D．Because it may help many people walk again. 30．Your uncle has been unable to walk for three years. After reading this news, what would be the best thing to say to him? A．“Don’t worry. This new chip may help you walk one day.” B．“You can never walk again. But I can look after you well.” C．“Use the chip and you will be able to walk normally tomorrow.” D．“You had better leave the hospital and go back home at once.” 【答案】27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、发明与创造 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国科学家研发的一种微型“脑脊髓芯片”（brain-spine chip），该芯片仅芝麻粒大小（1毫米宽），可作为“神经桥梁”帮助脊柱受伤无法行走的人重新移动双腿。文章详细说明了芯片的工作原理（四步骤流程图），并列举了2025年1月一位34岁瘫痪男子手术后成功行走的案例，最后提到该技术为370多万中国患者带来希望，是“数百万人的希望之光”。 【详解】27．根据第二段“When someone badly hurts their backbone, the brain cannot send ‘move’ messages to the leg muscles. This chip goes around the hurt part. It picks up messages from the brain... and sends them straight to the healthy leg nerves.”可知，芯片的作用是接收大脑信号并传递给腿部神经，在脑和腿之间建立连接，就像一座“桥梁”。选项C“Something that connects the brain and leg muscles.”准确概括了这一功能。 28．第四段开头明确指出“The test results are wonderful.”，随后列举了这位男子的案例：无法行走2年，手术后24小时就能移动双腿，两周后能走5米。这是一个具体成功案例，用来证明芯片确实有效。选项C“To prove the chip may really help patients.”符合写作意图。 29．文章开头提到“giving hope to millions of people who cannot move their legs”，结尾段提到“This small chip is not just a medical wonder—it is a bright light of hope for millions around the world.”结合全文，芯片帮助瘫痪病人重新行走，给数百万人带来康复希望。选项D“Because it may help many people walk again.”准确概括了原因。 30．叔叔三年无法行走，读到此新闻后应该给予鼓励和希望。选项A“Don’t worry. This new chip may help you walk one day.”（别担心，这种新芯片可能有一天能帮你行走）既表达了安慰，又基于文章内容给出了合理的希望，语气恰当。选项B过于消极，选项C“明天就能正常行走”过于绝对（文中说“may walk without wheelchairs one day”且需3-5年训练），选项D与语境无关。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Many people think they need to walk 10,000 steps a day to stay healthy. We often see this number on smartwatches and health apps. 31 . A new study says you might not need that many steps. In fact, just walking 7,000 steps a day could be enough. 32 . They found that people who walked 7,000 steps a day had better health than those who walked only 2,000 steps. So why do so many people try to walk 10,000 steps a day? 33 . It began with a Japanese ad in the 1960s. A company was selling a step-counter (计步器) called “Manpo-kei” (meaning “10,000 steps metre”). The number sounded nice, so it quickly became popular. Today, many fitness devices (健身设备) still use it as a goal. But 7,000 steps may be easier for most people. The study even found that walking 4,000 steps a day was good for health. The World Health Organization (WHO) says children aged 5 to 17 should do at least 60 minutes of exercise each day. 34 . Just try to move more when you can! A．This idea didn’t come from science! B．Scientists studied 160,000 people worldwide. C．But for some people, walking that much is too hard. D．Instead of 10,000 steps, 7,000 a day is enough for health. E．So maybe don’t worry too much about your number of steps. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What do you do to keep healthy in your daily life? (No more than 15 words) 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．E 35．I go running for half an hour every day. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、健康与运动 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了关于每日步数与健康关系的新研究，解释了“万步走”起源并非科学，并给出了运动建议。 【详解】31．根据文章第1段“We often see this number on smartwatches and health apps.”及下文转折提出新研究观点，可知此处应表示对部分人而言很难，选项C“But for some people, walking that much is too hard.”符合语境。 32．根据文章第2段“They found that people who walked 7,000 steps a day had better health”，可知前文提到了进行研究的人员，选项B“Scientists studied 160,000 people worldwide.”符合语境。 33．根据文章第3段“So why do so many people try to walk 10,000 steps a day?”及后文解释该数字源于广告，可知此处说明该想法非科学来源，选项A“This idea didn’t come from science!”符合语境。 34．根据文章第4段“Just try to move more when you can!”可知此处建议不必过分担心具体步数，选项E“So maybe don’t worry too much about your number of steps.”符合语境。 35．本题为开放性试题，要求回答日常保持健康的做法，字数不超过15词。参考答案需结合个人实际情况，语法正确即可。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 In a town of the northeastern America, people are finding a way to exercise their bodies and 36 by working with pigs. The yoga (瑜伽) classes are selling out in a few hours. People come 37 the town to exercise with young pigs. The pigs in Ashley Bousquet’s yoga class come from a nearby farm. Bousquet tells people not to worry 38 the pigs climb on top of them or want to hug. In her class, the little pigs walk 39 humans. It took Stacey Delbridge and her daughter almost two hours to take a class by car. She said it was worth (值得) the 40 . “The best thing about the yoga was, of course, the 41 . They were funny. When you needed a break, a great 42 came to see you. Bousquet said people who want to come that online registrations (登记) are usually 43 within a few hours. The classes begin with Bousquet telling her students not to worry about 44 their exercises to spend time with the pigs. Yoga classes with animals are not 45 . Goats (山羊) might have been the first. Lainey Morse found she felt happier and more relaxed around goats. Then she 46 a friend who was a yoga teacher and hoped to create something different. With the same dream, 47 decided to offer classes with the goats. The business was 48 , and the idea soon go around to other places. “The highlight (亮点) of the class, in my opinion, was just having them 49 around, and seeing how cute and happy they are. The only problem was that the time passed too 50 .” Amy Finkel, another student, said. 36．A．smiles B．kids C．spirits D．animals 37．A．far from B．close to C．out of D．next to 38．A．until B．unless C．if D．since 39．A．above B．over C．against D．around 40．A．pay B．drive C．race D．walk 41．A．pigs B．goats C．rabbits D．dogs 42．A．visitor B．daughter C．student D．teacher 43．A．brave B．famous C．full D．quiet 44．A．stopping B．finishing C．refusing D．controlling 45．A．lost B．easy C．open D．new 46．A．laughed with B．talked with C．looked after D．ran after 47．A．She B．They C．He D．It 48．A．successful B．small C．strange D．simple 49．A．speak B．cry C．fly D．run 50．A．wildly B．quickly C．quietly D．carefully 【答案】 36．C 37．C 38．C 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】常见动物、健康与运动 【导语】本文是关于一个美国小镇上人们通过与猪一起做瑜伽来锻炼身体的故事。 【详解】36．句意：在美国东北部的一个小镇，人们正在通过与猪互动的方式锻炼身体和心灵。 smiles微笑；kids孩子；spirits精神；animals动物。根据“exercise their bodies”可知，通过与猪互动的方式锻炼身体和心灵。因此空白处应表示“精神”。故选C。 37．句意：人们从镇上出来和小猪一起锻炼。 far from远离；close to靠近；out of离开；next to紧挨。根据后文“It took Stacey Delbridge and her daughter almost two hours to take a class by car.”可知，此处列举有人开车两小时，说明他们来自镇外。come out of“从……出来”。故选C。 38．句意：Bousquet告诉大家不必担心猪会爬到身上或想要拥抱。 until直到；unless除非；if如果；since自从。根据“Bousquet tells people not to worry ... the pigs climb on top of them or want to hug.”可知，Bousquet告诉人们不要担心猪的行为，前后句意表示条件，“如果猪爬上来，也不要担心。用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 39．句意：在她的课堂上，小猪会在学员身边走动。 above上方；over越过；against反对；around在……周围。walk around“在周围走动”，此处表示在人类周围走动，符合句意。故选D。 40．句意：她说这趟奔波很值得。 pay支付；drive驾驶；race比赛；walk步行。根据“It took Stacey Delbridge and her daughter almost two hours to take a class by car.”可知，此处指Stacey开车两小时来上课，但认为值得。空白处指代“车程”。故选B。 41．句意：瑜伽课最棒的部分当然是那些小猪。 pigs猪；goats山羊；rabbits兔子；dogs狗。前文描述瑜伽课的主角是猪，且后句“They were funny”指代动物。故选A。 42．句意：当你需要休息时，会有可爱的小家伙过来探望。 visitor访客；daughter女儿；student学生；teacher老师。根据前文介绍会和猪互动，空白处应表示“访客”，意为“一个很棒的访客来看你”。故选A。 43．句意：布凯表示，线上报名通常几小时内就会满员。 brave勇敢的；famous著名的；full满的；quiet安静的。前文说瑜伽课几小时内售罄，因此“online registrations are usually ...”表示注册名额满额。故选C。 44．句意：课程开始时，她会告诉学员不必中断练习来陪伴小猪。 stopping停止；finishing完成；refusing拒绝；controlling控制。根据“their exercises to spend time with the pigs”可知，此处表示停止练习去和猪互动。故选A。 45．句意：动物瑜伽并非新鲜事物。 lost丢失的；easy容易的；open开放的；new新的。后文提到山羊瑜伽是首创，因此“Yoga classes with animals are not ...”表示这类课程并不新奇。故选D。 46．句意：于是她找到一位瑜伽教师朋友，希望创造些不一样的东西。 laughed with与……笑；talked with与……交谈；looked after照顾；ran after追赶。根据“... a friend who was a yoga teacher”可知，此处表示“和瑜伽老师朋友交谈”。故选B。 47．句意：志同道合的两人决定开设山羊瑜伽课。 She她；They他们；He他；It它。前文指Lainey和她的朋友两人，因此“... decided to offer classes”应用复数代词。故选B。 48．句意：这个创意大获成功，很快传播到其他地方。 successful成功的；small小的；strange奇怪的；simple简单的。根据“the idea soon go around to other places”可知，说明生意成功。故选A。 49．句意：在我看来，课程最大的亮点就是看着它们欢快地跑来跑去，那么可爱开心。 speak说话；cry哭泣；fly飞行；run奔跑。句子描述动物在周围活动，“having them ... around”意为“让它们跑来跑去”。 run表示动物的行为。故选D。 50．句意：唯一的问题是时间过得太快了。 wildly疯狂地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地。根据“the time passed too ...”及前文介绍报名火爆，说明这样的瑜伽课很受欢迎，由此推断此处指“时间过得太快”。故选B。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 created   together    sense   purpose    discovered    certain Do you have trouble remembering things you’ve read? Scientists at RMIT University in Australia have come up with a new font (字体) that can help you remember by making words harder to read. Fonts are used to make letters look a 51 way on computers or in books. If you’re writing a report, you can give a different look to the words in your report by choosing a different font. For example, you can make them look like they might look in a book, or you can make them look like handwriting. Scientists have 52 that people often remembered things better if it was a little bit harder for them to read. The scientists learned that if you are reading words that are difficult to recognize, your brain has to work a little bit harder to make 53 of the words that your eyes are seeing. This extra work helps your brain remember the ideas better. Now scientists at RMIT in Australia have taken this idea and 54 a font just for remembering things. The font, called “Sans Forgetica”, is a little bit harder to read, on 55 . The name of the font is a joke of sorts. “Sans” means “without”. When it’s used for fonts, “sans” usually describes a font with simple lines. “Forgetica” sounds like the famous font “Helvetica”. But taken 56 , the name “Sans Forgetica” means “Without Forgetting”. 【答案】51． certain 52．discovered 53．sense 54．created 55．purpose 56．together 【难度】0.65 【知识点】发明与创造 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了澳大利亚RMIT大学科学家发明的一种名为“Sans Forgetica”的特殊字体，通过增加阅读难度来帮助记忆。 51．句意：字体用于使字母在计算机或书籍中呈现某种特定的外观。a certain way“某种特定的方式”，是固定搭配。故填 certain。 52．句意：科学家们发现，如果阅读稍微困难一点，人们往往会记得更牢。根据“people often remembered things better if it was a little bit harder for them to read”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指科学家的发现，discovered“发现”符合。故填discovered。 53．句意：科学家们了解到，如果你正在阅读难以识别的单词，你的大脑必须更加努力地理解你眼睛看到的单词。make sense of“理解”，是固定搭配。故填sense。 54．句意：现在，澳大利亚RMIT的科学家们利用这个想法，创造了一种专门用于记忆的字体。根据上文“Scientists at RMIT University in Australia have come up with a new font”并结合备选词汇可知，该字体是由澳大利亚RMIT的科学家们创造的，created“创造”符合。故填created。 55．句意：这种字体被称为“Sans Forgetica”，有一点难读，这是故意的。on purpose“故意地”，是固定搭配。故填purpose。 56．句意：但结合起来看，“Sans Forgetica”的意思是“不忘”。根据“‘Sans Forgetica’ means ‘Without Forgetting’.”可知，此处指将两部分结合起来，together“一起”符合。故填together。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Interviewer: Professor Lotte van Dillan, I’m really glad to have this chance to talk about “mindful eating” with you. It 57 (似乎) new to us. Is it about healthy eating? Professor: Yes. “Mindful eating” means you should only pay attention to eating when you are having meals. Have you 58 (曾经) tried it before? Interviewer: Not really. I prefer to have my meals with a film on. It’s so relaxing! Professor: But in fact, this keeps your mind too 59 (积极的). Your mind can’t tell you when you’ve had enough. As a result, you may eat more than your body needs. If this happens every day, you’ll put on much 60 (重量). Interviewer: Oh! That’s awful! So do you have any 61 (建议) about mindful eating? Professor: Well, make sure the 62 (环境) is quiet. If you like, you can play a piece of 63 (柔和的) music. Then, put your mind totally on your food, like thinking about its look and smell. Interviewer: Wow, I’ve never heard about that! Anything else? Professor: Most importantly, you can practise mindful eating by 64 (填充) your stomach slowly. You should eat little by little. Interviewer: What a great 65 (教训) for us to learn! Thank you so much, Professor! 【答案】57．seems 58．ever 59．active 60．weight 61．advice/suggestions 62．environment 63．soft 64．filling 65．lesson 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议 【导语】本文是一篇访谈对话，主要讨论了“正念饮食”的概念及其重要性，教授给出了相关建议。 【详解】57．句意：它对我们来说似乎是新的。主语是it，为第三人称单数，句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，“似乎”对应的动词是seem，第三人称单数形式为seems。故填seems。 58．句意：你以前曾经尝试过吗？句中需要一个副词修饰动词tried，“曾经”对应的副词是ever，符合语境。故填ever。 59．句意：但事实上，这会让你的大脑过于活跃。keep+宾语+形容词作宾补，“积极的”对应的形容词是active，在此处描述大脑的状态。故填active。 60．句意：如果每天都这样，你会增重很多。much修饰不可数名词，“重量”对应的名词是weight，为不可数名词。故填weight。 61．句意：那么关于正念饮食你有什么建议吗？ any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，“建议”对应的名词是advice/suggestions。 故填advice/suggestions。 62．句意：确保环境是安静的。定冠词the后接名词，“环境”对应的名词是environment，此处指饮食的环境，为可数名词单数形式。故填environment。 63．句意：如果你喜欢，你可以播放一首柔和的音乐。这里需要一个形容词修饰名词music，“柔和的”对应的形容词是soft。故填soft。 64．句意：最重要的是，你可以通过慢慢填充你的胃来练习正念饮食。by是介词，后接动名词形式，“填充”对应的动词是fill，动名词形式为filling。故填filling。 65．句意：这对我们来说是一个多么好的教训啊！a修饰可数名词单数，“教训”对应的名词是lesson，此处为单数形式。故填lesson。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Born in 1037, Su Shi was a great poet in the Song Dynasty. He left his hometown for the capital city 66 the age of 19. And one year later, he became famous because of his excellent performance in the examinations held by the emperor. During his lifetime, Su Shi created many wonderful works. One of 67 （famous) poems was Tune: Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》) . It was written in 1076 when Su Shi worked in Mizhou. It was a Mid-Autumn Festival and Su Shi missed his brother very much 68 he hadn’t seen him for seven years. He wrote this poem to express how he expected 69 (see) his brother again. In the poem, he wished that they both and all people would have long lives and be able to share the bright round moon even 70 they were far away. As 71 officer, Su Shi did many good things for people. When he took office in Hangzhou, he 72 (organize) people to rebuild the West Lake. He even built a long bank with six bridges by 73 (use) the earth from the lake. People called the bank “Su Bank”. In the hearts of Chinese people, Su Shi was 74 (certain) a great poet and officer. Actually, he was also a good cook. “Dongpo Pork” is even named after him. The 75 (place) he went to and the things he did are still popular topics for today’s Chinese people. He will always be remembered. 【答案】 66．at 67．the most famous 68．because 69．to see 70．if/though 71．an 72．organized 73．using 74．certainly 75．places 【难度】0.4 【知识点】文学家 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了伟大的诗人苏轼的一生。 【详解】66．句意：他在19岁时离开家乡去了京城。at the age of ...“在……岁时”。故填at。 67．句意：最著名的诗歌之一是《水调歌头》。此处考查one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，表示“最……之一”，famous的最高级是most famous。故填the most famous。 68．句意：苏轼非常想念他的哥哥，因为他已经七年没见过他了。根据“he hadn’t seen him for seven years”可知，这是苏轼非常想念他哥哥的原因，because可用于引导原因状语从句。故填because。 69．句意：他写这首诗是为了表达他多么期望再次见到他的哥哥。expect to do“期望做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to see。 70．句意：在诗中，他希望他们和所有的人都能长寿，即使相距遥远，也能共享明亮的圆月。根据“be able to share the bright round moon”和“they were far away”可知，苏轼希望他们和所有的人即使相距遥远，也能共享同一轮明月，前后之间是让步关系；even if/though“即使”，引导让步状语从句。故填if/though。 71．句意：作为一名官员，苏轼为人们做了很多好事。此处表示泛指“一个”，officer发音以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 72．句意：当他在杭州上任时，他组织人们重建西湖。根据“When he took office in Hangzhou”可知，时间状语从句中谓语动词是一般过去时，说明主句中的谓语动词也发生在过去，也应用一股过去时。故填organized。 73．句意：他甚至用湖里的泥巴建造了一条由六座桥组成的长堤。by doing“通过做某事的方式”，所以空处动名词作宾语。故填using。 74．句意：在中国人心中，苏轼无疑是一位伟大的诗人和官员。此处应是副词，用来修饰“Su Shi was a great poet and officer”这件事；certain的副词形式是certainly。故填certainly。 75．句意：他去过的地方、做过的事情至今仍是中国人津津乐道的话题。根据“he went to”可知，此处是指他去过的地方。place“地方”；他去过的地方不止一处，所以要用用复数形式places。故填places。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．良好的沟通能力能帮助我们更好地化解矛盾、建立良好的人际关系。我校英文校刊正在以“The Power of Communication”为题进行征文，请你根据以下写作要点和要求，用英文写一篇短文，向校刊投稿。 写作要点： 1)A good communication experience 2)What do you learn from it? 写作要求： 1）文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数80左右。 The Power of Communication _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 The Power of Communication Good communication helps solve problems. Last month, I argued with my friend over a group project. We both felt upset. Then I decided to talk to him calmly. I listened to his ideas and explained my thoughts. Finally, we understood each other and finished the project successfully.  From this experience, I learned that communication builds trust. When we talk and listen patiently, we can avoid misunderstandings. It also makes our friendship stronger. So, let’s communicate more to create a happier life! 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、应用文、合作与交流 【总体分析】①题材：话题作文 ②时态：一般过去时（叙述经历）与一般现在时（总结感悟） ③提示：围绕“一次良好的沟通经历”及“从中学习的道理”展开，强调沟通在化解矛盾、增进人际关系中的作用。 【写作步骤】第一步：开篇点题，简述沟通的重要性（1-2句）。 第二步：用一般过去时描述一次具体沟通经历（包括矛盾、沟通方式、结果）。 第三步：用一般现在时总结感悟，说明沟通带来的启示。 【亮点词汇】①argued 争吵 ②calmly 平静地 ③misunderstandings 误解 【高分句型】①Then I decided to talk to him calmly.（运用了动词不定式作宾语） ②When we talk and listen patiently, we can avoid misunderstandings.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） ③It also makes our friendship stronger.（运用了“make+宾语+形容词”结构） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $