上海卷-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

**基本信息** 上海卷七年级英语期末模拟卷以核心素养为导向，通过听力理解（含各国问候习俗）、语法词汇（如中国动画阅读）、读写任务（个人阅读经历写作），融合语言能力与跨文化理解，适配期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/25分|日常对话、文化习俗（如俄罗斯亲吻礼、印度合十礼）|从图片匹配到填空，梯度考查信息获取与文化感知| |语法词汇|41题/41分|时态（一般过去时）、代词、固定搭配（such as）、中国动画史|语境化设题，融入传统文化素材| |阅读理解|25题/50分|文化差异（中式英语）、友谊、健康心智、个人经历|多种题型（选择、完形、填空、问答），培养分析与批判思维| |写作|1题/20分|个人阅读成长（四岁卡通到作家梦想）|结合学习历程，考查语言表达与学习能力|

上海卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear(听到的对话和问题，选出最拾当的答案）（5分） 6．A．15 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．Half an hour. D．An hour and a half. 7．A．In the school gym. B．In the park. C．At the beach. D．In a sports club. 8．A．To the post office. B．To his school. C．To the museum. D．To the park. 9．A．The Internet. B．A video chat. C．Online study. D．High technology. 10．A．It’ll be rainy. B．It’ll be sunny. C．It’ll be windy. D．It’ll be cold. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。)（5分） 11．Tracy, a student from Canada, stayed in Shanghai this summer holiday. 12．Tracy learned the volunteer opportunities from friends. 13．The museum manager gave Tracy some help when Tracy was nervous. 14．Tracy talked with different people in order to understand more about Chinese history. 15．The visitor from Hong Kong told Tracy a lot about the museum. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(每空格限填一词)（10分） 16．Russia people usually kiss . 17．Chinese often shake hands and when we meet . 18．In the US, some people shake hands, and some  kiss or hug . 19．In India, people put their hands together and their . 20．Maori people in New Zealand when they meet. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 21．—What’s your key to success? —Well, I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it. A．on my way B．in my way C．by the way D．in some way 22．“I have a ________ for all the girls: being a female (女性) scientist can be difficult, but you should be brave, be yourself and never give up” said the female scientist Yan Ming. A．notice B．sound C．skill D．message 23．—Look, the room is so ________! I think it’s a good place for us to read here. —You are right. It’s good for our eyes. A．bright B．clean C．soft D．large 24．—What’s your hobby, Jenny? —Well, I have many hobbies, ________ dancing, swimming and drawing. A．thanks to B．such of C．thanks for D．such as 25．—________ is the weather ________ Sanya? —It’s sunny and hot. A．How; about B．What; in C．How; in D．What; like 26．The tour of the Palace Museum is a great ________ for many foreigners (外国人) to learn more about Chinese history and culture. A．condition B．chance C．break D．taste 27．We should do something ________ the animals in danger. A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved 28．—Whose book is this? —The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________. A．me; her B．mine; hers C．me; hers D．mine; her 29．—Can I take a ________ for Steve? —Yes. Please tell him to take his soccer ball to school tomorrow. A．walk B．photo C．shower D．message 30．In the movie, Ne Zha’s ________ inspires (激励) his friends to fight together. A．spirit B．energy C．family D．magic 31．It’s so warm outside today. It ________ spring. A．feels like B．tastes like C．sounds like D．looks like 32．—How can I become better? —I think the key to success ________ hard work. A．dates from B．cheers up C．learns from D．lies in 33．—Is there anyone in the classroom? —No. It is empty. ________ is out to play sports! A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one 34．—Today, travelling is more and more popular. — Yes, everyone wants to get a ________ to be close to nature and relax. A．change B．chance C．choice D．cheese 35．Which is the correct way to spell “3/4” in English? A．three fourthes B．three fourths C．three forths D．four thirds III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) ( A．art      B．appeared      C．produced       D．sign      E. invention ) Chinese animation has a history of over a hundred years. It began with the “Wan Brothers”, who 36 Chinese cartoon films in the 1920s in different forms, such as puppet and paper-cut animation. Ink-wash animation later became an important part of Chinese animation. When it first 37 in the 1960s, it caught people’s attention with its special style. It showed that animation could be both artistic and traditional. Two famous ink-wash films are Tadpoles Searching for Mother and Cowherd’s Flute. Te Wei worked as the 38 director of these films, and Qian Jiajun was the technical director. With the efforts of the production team, the films became well-known in China and abroad. Because of its unique style and influence, ink-wash animation was later called the “fifth Chinese 39 .” This shows how important ink-wash animation is. ( A．amazing      B．impossible      C．greatly      D．between      E. mixed ) Even before these ink-wash films were made, another Chinese animated feature film called Uproar in Heaven had already explored the connection 40 Chinese traditional painting and animation. The film was about two hours long. In the film, the creators 41 different colours to design the roles, such as the Monkey King and the Jade Emperor. This helped make the roles lively and full of personality. A famous Japanese cartoonist once said he was 42 influenced by Chinese ink-wash animation. “It is unbelievable that ink-wash pictures could move like films. It’s 43 !” Today, ink-wash animation is not only a symbol of Chinese culture, but also an inspiration to animators around the world. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分） 44．She ________ (go) to Beijing last month. 45．I look forward to ________ (visit) Xi’an this summer. 46．Who ________ (teach) you English last year? 47．The customers look really ________ (please) with the service in the restaurant. 48．It’s cold and ________ (snow) 49．________ (climb) is tiring. 50．We need to realize the ________ (important) of having breakfast. 51．There are many ________ in Chinese history. (hero) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,每空限填一词) (共14分) 52．Emma is studying French these days.（改为否定句） Emma ________ ________ French these days. 53．Artists bring the story to life by making use of different Chinese art forms. (根据划线部分提问) ________ ________ artists bring the story to life? 54．She double-checked the address to avoid getting lost.（保持句意基本不变） She double-checked the address ________ ________ she wouldn’t get lost. 55．Frank phoned the police and told them where they could find him.(改为简单句) Frank phoned the police and told them _________ _________ find him. 56．Many young people speak English here. (改为被动语态) English ________ by many young people here. 57．Whose schoolbag is on the desk? Father asked.（合并为含有宾语从句的复合句） Father asked ________ schoolbag ________on the desk. 58．communicate, cannot, make, moving ships, noise, so much, that, the whales, the (连词成句) . Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her Chinese English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her. My mother realized that she was poor at English. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on the phone to pretend I was she. I was made to ask for information or even to shout at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent (青少年的) voice that was not very certain, “This is Mrs. Tan.” My mother was standing beside me saying, “Why he doesn’t send me check, already two weeks late.” And then, in perfect English I said: “I’m getting rather worried. You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.” My mother then talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York to tell him in front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t accept any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.” The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English. When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped me see things, express ideas, and make sense of the world. 59．Why was the writer’s mother poorly served? Because _________. A．she was unable to speak good English B．she was often treated unfairly C．she was not clearly heard D．she was not very polite 60．From Paragraph 2, we know that the writer was _________. A．good at pretending B．rude to the stockbroker C．ready to help her mother D．not willing to phone for her mother 61．After the writer made the phone call, the writer and her mum _________. A．received the check at once B．still failed to get the check C．went to New York immediately D．spoke to the stockbroker's boss at once 62．What does the underlined phrase “make sense of” in last paragraph mean? A．confuse B．surprise C．understand D．refuse 63．We can know from the passage that Chinese English _________. A．is clear and natural to native speakers B．is well received by native speakers C．is widely used in America D．may bring inconvenience in America 64．The best title of the passage might be _________. A．Great Mother B．Natural English C．Mother’s Chinese English D．Perfect English B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust (信任) each other. If you don’t tell the 65 , people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act 66 . Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, but you can share the things you enjoy, such as your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to 67 your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By doing this, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later, everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it 68 to solve (解决). Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s 69 so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must 70 honesty, generosity and understanding. 65．A．trouble B．truth C．theme D．thing 66．A．quickly B．slowly C．honestly D．clearly 67．A．advise B．block C．avoid D．share 68．A．slower B．easier C．difficult D．troublesome 69．A．place B．clothes C．lecture D．decision 70．A．suffer B．practise C．suggest D．copy C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） A healthy mind The brain is the most fascinating part of our body. Even though there has been all medical research, n 71 really understands everything about it. Like the rest of our body, our brain needs to be cared for. The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite s 72 . Getting a good night’s sleep, eating a balanced diet and taking deep breaths are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain. Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result. The t 73 is just like your body, you can also improve your mind. I’ve found I can improve my memory by i 74 what I need to remember. For example, if I’m going shopping and I need bread, milk and a birthday card for my brother, I form pictures of a loaf of bread, a carton of milk with a cow on the front and a birthday card with a football on it. The same kind of method can be used with important dates. If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event, it’s much e 75 to remember than just a number on a calendar. Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r 76 visit new places and have new experiences. Traveling more often has much more long-term benefits than you would have ever expected. Personally, I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working, but communication with others in any language is important. Having a c 73 is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV. D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） Last weekend, I decided to make cookies for our family picnic. I had seen Mom mix things in a bowl many times, but now I wanted to try. I put on my apron and put flour, sugar, and chocolate chips on the table, like toys ready to play with. At first, making the dough was easy. I did what the recipe (食谱) said. But when the oven bell rang, I felt . The first plate of cookies was smelly and dark, like old leaves on the ground. My little sister, Lily, came in and made a face. “They look like rocks!” she said. I washed the bowl hard, feeling down. Just when I wanted to cry, Lily held my sleeve. “Don’t give up, big brother! Remember when I couldn’t ride my bike at first?” Her words made me feel a little better. Just as I threw the burnt cookies away, I saw Grandma’s old apron hanging on the wall. The dirty marks on it told me she had made mistakes too. I touched the soft cloth and remembered how she always sang while baking. “If Grandma didn’t quit, neither will I,” I said to myself. Mom heard me and came over. “Let’s read the recipe together,” she smiled. She showed me how to check if the oven was too hot. This time, I measured the sugar carefully, one spoon at a time. I even set a timer to make sure I baked them just right. When the new cookies came out of the oven, they were golden, like little clouds. At the picnic, Mom’s eyes opened wide when she took a bite. “These are the best cookies I’ve ever tasted!” she said. Lily took another cookie quickly, and Dad kept the last one for himself, saying he wanted to save the best for last. Watching my family smile and eat the cookies, I learned something important. Just like making cookies, . 78．Did the writer decide to make cookies for his family picnic? 79．How did the writer feel when he saw the first plate of cookies? 80．Why did Lily say something about her learning riding bike? 81．What did the writer see that made him decide to try making cookies again? 82．Why did mom open her eyes wide after she took a bite of the cookies? 83．What did the writer truly learn? Please fill in the blank with at least two points. Ⅶ. Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分） 84．假设你是李华，请根据表格所提供的信息，以My hobby为题写一篇关于爱好的短文。 姓名 爱好 描述 感受 李华 阅读 四岁时 对卡通书里的图片感兴趣 1. 阅读让我快乐。 2. 另外补充1点自己对于 阅读的感受。 上小学时 老师鼓励我阅读 现在 阅读成为生命的一部分 将来 想成为一名作家 提示词汇：卡通书cartoon books；小学primary school 写作要求： 1. 70词左右； 2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名； 3. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 My name is Li Hua. My hobby is______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。One, the . children sometimes fly kite happily in the park. The children sometimes like quite happily in the park, too. Jane jungle has been a fireman since he graduated from university. James alcohol has been a fireman since he graduated from university. Three, the girl can . not only seen well, but also played the violin wonderfully. The girl cannot only seen well, but also play the violin wonderfully. Four, I saw him playing football when I passed by yesterday. I saw him playing football when I passed by yesterday. Five. tom writes a letter to his friend after he finishes his homework. Tom writes a letter to his friend after he finishes his homework. Listen to the next . question. Hi tim. How do you go to work every day? I usually go to work by underground, but sometimes by bus. How long does IT take? IT takes me fifteen minutes by underground or half an hour by bus. Question, how long does IT take him to get to work by bus? Hi tim. How do you go to work every day? I usually . go to work by underground, but sometimes by bus. How long does IT take? IT takes . me fifteen minutes by underground or half an hour by bus. Question, how long does IT take him to get to work by bus? Listen to the next question. what's your mother's favorite sport? SHE loves to play tennis in the mornings. Does SHE play every day? Yes. he usually plays tennis with her friends in the park. Question, where does the boy's mother usually play tennis? What's your mother's favorite sport? SHE loves to play tennis in . the mornings. Does he play every day? yes. SHE usually plays tennis with her friends . in the park. Question, where does the boy's mother usually play tennis? Listen to the next . question. Hi sam. Are you going to school? Hi tina. I'm going to the post office. I want to send a letter to my grandpa. Have you ever heard from him? Yes, I got a letter from him the day before yesterday. Question, where is the boy going? Hi sam. Are you going to school? Hi tina. I'm going to the post office. I want to send a letter to . my grandpa. Have you ever heard from him? Yes, I got a letter from him the day before yesterday. Question, where is the boy going? Listen to the next question. how did you study? During the days we stayed at home. our teachers gave us lessons on the internet, and we handed in our homework online. Sometimes we had a video chat to discuss the problems. What do you think of this new way of learning? I think it's wonderful. With the help of the high technology, I have made progress. Question. what are they talking about? How did you study? During the days we stayed at home. our teachers gave us lessons on the internet, and we handed in our homework online. Sometimes we had a video chat to discuss the problems. What do you think of this new way of learning? I think it's wonderful. With the help of the high technology, I have made progress. Question. what are they talking about? Listen to the next question. do I need a coat today? Yes, you do. The weather is Sunny now, but IT will be cold in the evening. Question. what will the weather be like this evening? Do I need a coat today? Yes, you do. The weather is Sunny now, but I will be cold in the evening. Question, what will the weather be like this evening? Listen to the next . question. Hi, my name is Tracy. I'm a canadian exchange student. This summer, a holiday was very special because I worked as a volunteer in the shanghai museum. I'm always interested in chinese history, so when I saw the volunteer opportunities on the website, I applied for IT with my friends. My job was to introduce visit as the collection in the museum. At the beginning, I was too nervous to speak to visitors. However, with the support from the museum manager, I finally made IT. The most exciting part of volunteering is to chat with visitors about the collection. Every time I talked to different people, I understood more about chinese history. My favorite memory was the time when I met a visitor from hong kn. We discussed the culture of chinese tea port. Actually, he worked at a museum and knew a lot about IT, so instead of giving him an introduction, he explained to me the whole history of chinese. t. The manager told me that volunteers would be allowed to observe the collection closely in the research department the next year. I think I will not miss that chance to do so. 请再听一遍。Hi, my name is Tracy. I'm a canadian exchange student. This summer holiday was very special because I worked as a volunteer in the shanghai museum. I'm always interested in chinese history, so when I saw the volunteer opportunities on the website, I applied for IT with my friends. My job was to introduce visitors, the collection in the museum. At beginning, I was too nervous to speak to visit us. However, with the support from the museum manager, I finally made IT. The most exciting part of volunteering is to chat with visitors about the collection. Every time I talked to different people, I understood more about chinese history. My favorite memory was the time when I met a visitor from home. Kn, we discussed the culture of chinese depot. Actually, he worked at a museum and knew a lot about IT, so instead of giving him an introduction, he explained to me the whole history of chinese tea. The manager told me that volunteers would be allowed to observe the collection closely in the research department the next year. I think I will not miss that chance to do so. Listen to the next question. We're going to have some russian teachers at school tomorrow and will welcome the visitors. How do I do that? You know, in russia, people usually kiss three times, left, right, left. what? No, I didn't know that we chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors, and sometimes we know our heads, but we never kiss. Only parents and children do that. That's because people do different things in different countries. So what do people in the U. S. Usually do when they meet in the U. S some people shake hands and some kids or hug each other. In india, people put their hands together and not their heads. And do you know what marry people and new zealand do when they meet? No, what do they do? They . touch noses. We're going to have some russian teachers at school tomorrow and will welcome the visitors. How do I do that? You know, in russia, people usually kiss three times, left, right, left. what? No, I didn't know that. We chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors. And sometimes we know our heads, but we never kiss. Only parents and children do that. That's because people do different things in different countries. So what do people in the U. S. Usually do? When they meet in the U. S, some people shake hands and some kids or hug each other. In india, people put their hands together and not their heads. And do you know what marry people and new zealand and do when they meet? No, what do they do? They . touch noses. 听力部分到此结束。 上海卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养)期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 LII 准考 证 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用o,5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写， 字体工整。 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上 作答无效。 5, 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例 选萚题请蒲2站铅笔填涂) 1.A][B][C][D][E][ 6.[A][B][C][D 11.T1[F 21.[A][B][C][D 7.[Al[ 12.[Tj[f 22.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C][D][E][ 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[T ][F 23.[A][Bj[C] 9.[A][B][CJ[D] 14. 24[A][B][C][ 3.[A][B][C][D][E1[ 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[T][F 25.[A][B][C][D 4.[A][B][C][DJ[E][ 5.[A][B][C][DJ[EJ[ 26.IA1[B1[C1[D1 31.「A1IB1「C1[D 36.A1[B1C1「D1 41.[A][B][C][D][E 27.A1[B1「C1[D1 32.[A1[B 「C1 37.[A]IB]IC]ID]I 28.[A][B][C][D 33.[A][B][C] [D 38.[A][B][C][D][E 42[A][B][C][D]E 29.[A][B][C][D] [AJIB]IC]I 39.[Aj[B][c][D][ E 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[Aj[B][C][D 40.[A][B][C][D][E 43.[A][B][C][D][E 59.[A][B][C][D] 60.[AlIBIIC]ID 66.[A1[B1[C1[D CNDIGp 62[A】[B][C 67. 64.[A][B][C]ID] 69. [AJIB]IC]ID 65.JA1[B1[C1[D1 70.[A][B][C][D] 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Part1 Listening(第一部分听力) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)（本大题共20题，共25分） D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(每空格限填一词)(l0分) 16. 17. 18. 19 20. Par't2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇) IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当 形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（本大题共8题，共8分) 44 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. V.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空限填一词)（共 14分) 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写) VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（本大题共25题，共50分） C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限 填一词，首字母已给)(14分) 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分) 78. 79. 80. 81 82. 83 VL.Writing(作文)（本大题共1题，共20分） My name is Li Hua.My hobby is 英语第1页（共2页）上海卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养)期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 名： 条 码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][C][D][E][F] 6.[A][B][CI[D] 11.[T][F] 21.[A][B][C][D] 2.A][B][C][D][E][F] 7-A][B][CJ[D] 12.[T][F] 22.A][B][CJ[D] 3.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 8.[A][B][CJ[D] 13.[T][F] 23.[AJ[B][C][D] 4.A][B][C][D][E][F] 9.[A[B][CJ[D] 14.[T][F] 24.[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 10.[A][B][CJ[D] 15.[T][F] 25.[A][B][CJ[D] 26.[AJ[B][C][D] 31.[A][BJ[CI[D] 36.[A][B][C][DJ[E] 41.[A][B][C][D][E] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.A][B][CJ[D] 37.[A][B][C][D][E] 42.[A][B][C][D][E] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][CJ[D] 38.[A][B][C][D][E] 43.[AJ[B][C][DJ[E] 29.[A][BJ[C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D[E] 59.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A[B][CJ[D] 40.[A][B][C][D][E] 60.A][B][C][D] 61.A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D] 62.A][B][C][D] 67.[A][B][C][D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 68.[AJ[B][C][D] 64.A][B][C][D] 69.[A][B][C][D] 65.[AJ[B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Part1 Listening(第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)（本大题共20题，共25分） D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(每空格限填一词)（l0分) 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Part2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇) IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适 当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（本大题共8题，共8分） 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. V.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空限填一词)（共 14分) 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写) VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（本大题共25题，共50分） C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格 限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) 71. 72. 73. 74 75. 76. 77. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页) ■ D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分) 78. 79. 80. 81 IIIIIII 82. 83 VⅡ.Writing(作文)（本大题共1题，共20分） My name is Li Hua.My hobby is 英语第1页（共2页） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 上海卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear(听到的对话和问题，选出最拾当的答案）（5分） 6．A．15 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．Half an hour. D．An hour and a half. 7．A．In the school gym. B．In the park. C．At the beach. D．In a sports club. 8．A．To the post office. B．To his school. C．To the museum. D．To the park. 9．A．The Internet. B．A video chat. C．Online study. D．High technology. 10．A．It’ll be rainy. B．It’ll be sunny. C．It’ll be windy. D．It’ll be cold. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。)（5分） 11．Tracy, a student from Canada, stayed in Shanghai this summer holiday. 12．Tracy learned the volunteer opportunities from friends. 13．The museum manager gave Tracy some help when Tracy was nervous. 14．Tracy talked with different people in order to understand more about Chinese history. 15．The visitor from Hong Kong told Tracy a lot about the museum. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(每空格限填一词)（10分） 16．Russia people usually kiss . 17．Chinese often shake hands and when we meet . 18．In the US, some people shake hands, and some  kiss or hug . 19．In India, people put their hands together and their . 20．Maori people in New Zealand when they meet. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 21．—What’s your key to success? —Well, I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it. A．on my way B．in my way C．by the way D．in some way 22．“I have a ________ for all the girls: being a female (女性) scientist can be difficult, but you should be brave, be yourself and never give up” said the female scientist Yan Ming. A．notice B．sound C．skill D．message 23．—Look, the room is so ________! I think it’s a good place for us to read here. —You are right. It’s good for our eyes. A．bright B．clean C．soft D．large 24．—What’s your hobby, Jenny? —Well, I have many hobbies, ________ dancing, swimming and drawing. A．thanks to B．such of C．thanks for D．such as 25．—________ is the weather ________ Sanya? —It’s sunny and hot. A．How; about B．What; in C．How; in D．What; like 26．The tour of the Palace Museum is a great ________ for many foreigners (外国人) to learn more about Chinese history and culture. A．condition B．chance C．break D．taste 27．We should do something ________ the animals in danger. A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved 28．—Whose book is this? —The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________. A．me; her B．mine; hers C．me; hers D．mine; her 29．—Can I take a ________ for Steve? —Yes. Please tell him to take his soccer ball to school tomorrow. A．walk B．photo C．shower D．message 30．In the movie, Ne Zha’s ________ inspires (激励) his friends to fight together. A．spirit B．energy C．family D．magic 31．It’s so warm outside today. It ________ spring. A．feels like B．tastes like C．sounds like D．looks like 32．—How can I become better? —I think the key to success ________ hard work. A．dates from B．cheers up C．learns from D．lies in 33．—Is there anyone in the classroom? —No. It is empty. ________ is out to play sports! A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one 34．—Today, travelling is more and more popular. — Yes, everyone wants to get a ________ to be close to nature and relax. A．change B．chance C．choice D．cheese 35．Which is the correct way to spell “3/4” in English? A．three fourthes B．three fourths C．three forths D．four thirds III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) ( A．art      B．appeared      C．produced       D．sign      E. invention ) Chinese animation has a history of over a hundred years. It began with the “Wan Brothers”, who 36 Chinese cartoon films in the 1920s in different forms, such as puppet and paper-cut animation. Ink-wash animation later became an important part of Chinese animation. When it first 37 in the 1960s, it caught people’s attention with its special style. It showed that animation could be both artistic and traditional. Two famous ink-wash films are Tadpoles Searching for Mother and Cowherd’s Flute. Te Wei worked as the 38 director of these films, and Qian Jiajun was the technical director. With the efforts of the production team, the films became well-known in China and abroad. Because of its unique style and influence, ink-wash animation was later called the “fifth Chinese 39 .” This shows how important ink-wash animation is. ( A．amazing      B．impossible      C．greatly      D．between      E. mixed ) Even before these ink-wash films were made, another Chinese animated feature film called Uproar in Heaven had already explored the connection 40 Chinese traditional painting and animation. The film was about two hours long. In the film, the creators 41 different colours to design the roles, such as the Monkey King and the Jade Emperor. This helped make the roles lively and full of personality. A famous Japanese cartoonist once said he was 42 influenced by Chinese ink-wash animation. “It is unbelievable that ink-wash pictures could move like films. It’s 43 !” Today, ink-wash animation is not only a symbol of Chinese culture, but also an inspiration to animators around the world. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分） 44．She ________ (go) to Beijing last month. 45．I look forward to ________ (visit) Xi’an this summer. 46．Who ________ (teach) you English last year? 47．The customers look really ________ (please) with the service in the restaurant. 48．It’s cold and ________ (snow) 49．________ (climb) is tiring. 50．We need to realize the ________ (important) of having breakfast. 51．There are many ________ in Chinese history. (hero) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,每空限填一词) (共14分) 52．Emma is studying French these days.（改为否定句） Emma ________ ________ French these days. 53．Artists bring the story to life by making use of different Chinese art forms. (根据划线部分提问) ________ ________ artists bring the story to life? 54．She double-checked the address to avoid getting lost.（保持句意基本不变） She double-checked the address ________ ________ she wouldn’t get lost. 55．Frank phoned the police and told them where they could find him.(改为简单句) Frank phoned the police and told them _________ _________ find him. 56．Many young people speak English here. (改为被动语态) English ________ by many young people here. 57．Whose schoolbag is on the desk? Father asked.（合并为含有宾语从句的复合句） Father asked ________ schoolbag ________on the desk. 58．communicate, cannot, make, moving ships, noise, so much, that, the whales, the (连词成句) . Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her Chinese English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her. My mother realized that she was poor at English. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on the phone to pretend I was she. I was made to ask for information or even to shout at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent (青少年的) voice that was not very certain, “This is Mrs. Tan.” My mother was standing beside me saying, “Why he doesn’t send me check, already two weeks late.” And then, in perfect English I said: “I’m getting rather worried. You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.” My mother then talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York to tell him in front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t accept any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.” The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English. When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped me see things, express ideas, and make sense of the world. 59．Why was the writer’s mother poorly served? Because _________. A．she was unable to speak good English B．she was often treated unfairly C．she was not clearly heard D．she was not very polite 60．From Paragraph 2, we know that the writer was _________. A．good at pretending B．rude to the stockbroker C．ready to help her mother D．not willing to phone for her mother 61．After the writer made the phone call, the writer and her mum _________. A．received the check at once B．still failed to get the check C．went to New York immediately D．spoke to the stockbroker's boss at once 62．What does the underlined phrase “make sense of” in last paragraph mean? A．confuse B．surprise C．understand D．refuse 63．We can know from the passage that Chinese English _________. A．is clear and natural to native speakers B．is well received by native speakers C．is widely used in America D．may bring inconvenience in America 64．The best title of the passage might be _________. A．Great Mother B．Natural English C．Mother’s Chinese English D．Perfect English B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust (信任) each other. If you don’t tell the 65 , people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act 66 . Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, but you can share the things you enjoy, such as your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to 67 your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By doing this, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later, everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it 68 to solve (解决). Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s 69 so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must 70 honesty, generosity and understanding. 65．A．trouble B．truth C．theme D．thing 66．A．quickly B．slowly C．honestly D．clearly 67．A．advise B．block C．avoid D．share 68．A．slower B．easier C．difficult D．troublesome 69．A．place B．clothes C．lecture D．decision 70．A．suffer B．practise C．suggest D．copy C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） A healthy mind The brain is the most fascinating part of our body. Even though there has been all medical research, n 71 really understands everything about it. Like the rest of our body, our brain needs to be cared for. The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite s 72 . Getting a good night’s sleep, eating a balanced diet and taking deep breaths are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain. Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result. The t 73 is just like your body, you can also improve your mind. I’ve found I can improve my memory by i 74 what I need to remember. For example, if I’m going shopping and I need bread, milk and a birthday card for my brother, I form pictures of a loaf of bread, a carton of milk with a cow on the front and a birthday card with a football on it. The same kind of method can be used with important dates. If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event, it’s much e 75 to remember than just a number on a calendar. Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r 76 visit new places and have new experiences. Traveling more often has much more long-term benefits than you would have ever expected. Personally, I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working, but communication with others in any language is important. Having a c 73 is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV. D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） Last weekend, I decided to make cookies for our family picnic. I had seen Mom mix things in a bowl many times, but now I wanted to try. I put on my apron and put flour, sugar, and chocolate chips on the table, like toys ready to play with. At first, making the dough was easy. I did what the recipe (食谱) said. But when the oven bell rang, I felt . The first plate of cookies was smelly and dark, like old leaves on the ground. My little sister, Lily, came in and made a face. “They look like rocks!” she said. I washed the bowl hard, feeling down. Just when I wanted to cry, Lily held my sleeve. “Don’t give up, big brother! Remember when I couldn’t ride my bike at first?” Her words made me feel a little better. Just as I threw the burnt cookies away, I saw Grandma’s old apron hanging on the wall. The dirty marks on it told me she had made mistakes too. I touched the soft cloth and remembered how she always sang while baking. “If Grandma didn’t quit, neither will I,” I said to myself. Mom heard me and came over. “Let’s read the recipe together,” she smiled. She showed me how to check if the oven was too hot. This time, I measured the sugar carefully, one spoon at a time. I even set a timer to make sure I baked them just right. When the new cookies came out of the oven, they were golden, like little clouds. At the picnic, Mom’s eyes opened wide when she took a bite. “These are the best cookies I’ve ever tasted!” she said. Lily took another cookie quickly, and Dad kept the last one for himself, saying he wanted to save the best for last. Watching my family smile and eat the cookies, I learned something important. Just like making cookies, . 78．Did the writer decide to make cookies for his family picnic? 79．How did the writer feel when he saw the first plate of cookies? 80．Why did Lily say something about her learning riding bike? 81．What did the writer see that made him decide to try making cookies again? 82．Why did mom open her eyes wide after she took a bite of the cookies? 83．What did the writer truly learn? Please fill in the blank with at least two points. Ⅶ. Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分） 84．假设你是李华，请根据表格所提供的信息，以My hobby为题写一篇关于爱好的短文。 姓名 爱好 描述 感受 李华 阅读 四岁时 对卡通书里的图片感兴趣 1. 阅读让我快乐。 2. 另外补充1点自己对于 阅读的感受。 上小学时 老师鼓励我阅读 现在 阅读成为生命的一部分 将来 想成为一名作家 提示词汇：卡通书cartoon books；小学primary school 写作要求： 1. 70词左右； 2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名； 3. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 My name is Li Hua. My hobby is___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 上海卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】1、F 2、D 3、B 4、C 5、A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】职业、判断与评价、介绍 【原文】1. The children sometimes fly kites happily in the park. 2. Jane’s uncle has been a fireman since he graduated from university. 3. The girl can not only sing well but also play the violin wonderfully. 4. I saw him playing football when I passed by yesterday. 5. Tom writes a letter to his friend after he finishes his homework. B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear(听到的对话和问题，选出最拾当的答案）（5分） 6．A．15 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．Half an hour. D．An hour and a half. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时段 【原文】W: Hi, Tim. How do you go to work every day? M: I usually go to work by underground but sometimes by bus. W: How long does it take? M: It takes me 15 minutes by underground or half an hour by bus. Q: How long does it take Tim to get to work by bus? 7．A．In the school gym. B．In the park. C．At the beach. D．In a sports club. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】W: What’s your mother’s favourite sport? M: She loves to play tennis in the mornings. W: Does she play every day? M: Yes, she usually plays tennis with her friends in the park. Q: Where does the boy’s mother usually play tennis? 8．A．To the post office. B．To his school. C．To the museum. D．To the park. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】W: Hi, Sam! Are you going to school? M: Hi, Tina! I’m going to the post office. I want to send a letter to my grandpa.   W: Have you ever heard from him? M: Yes. I got a letter from him the day before yesterday. Q: Where is the boy going? 9．A．The Internet. B．A video chat. C．Online study. D．High technology. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: How did you study during the days we stayed at home? W: Our teachers gave us lessons on the Internet. And we handed in our homework online. Sometimes we had a video chat to discuss the problems. M: What do you think of this new way of learning? W: I think it’s wonderful with the help of the high technology. I have made progress. Q: What are they talking about? 10．A．It’ll be rainy. B．It’ll be sunny. C．It’ll be windy. D．It’ll be cold. 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】谈论天气 【原文】M: Do I need a coat today? W: Yes, you do. The weather is sunny now. But it will be cold in the evening. Q: What will the weather be like this evening? C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。)（5分） 11．Tracy, a student from Canada, stayed in Shanghai this summer holiday. 12．Tracy learned the volunteer opportunities from friends. 13．The museum manager gave Tracy some help when Tracy was nervous. 14．Tracy talked with different people in order to understand more about Chinese history. 15．The visitor from Hong Kong told Tracy a lot about the museum. 【答案】11．T 12．F 13．T 14．T 15．F 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、志愿服务 【原文】   Hi, my name is Tracy. I’m a Canadian exchange student. This summer holiday was very special because I worked as a volunteer in the Shanghai Museum. I’m always interested in Chinese history. So, when I saw the volunteer opportunities on the website, I applied for it with my friends. My job was to introduce visitors the collection in the museum. At the beginning, I was too nervous to speak to visitors. However, with the support from the museum manager, I finally made it. The most exciting part of volunteering is to chat with visitors about the collection. Every time, I talked to different people, I understood more about Chinese history. My favorite memory was the time when I met a visitor from Hong Kong. We discussed the culture of Chinese tea pot. Actually, he worked at a museum and knew a lot about it. So instead of giving him an introduction, he explained to me the whole history of Chinese tea. The manager told me that volunteers would be allowed to observe the collection closely in the research department the next year. I think I will not miss that chance to do so. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(每空格限填一词)（10分） 16．Russia people usually kiss . 17．Chinese often shake hands and when we meet . 18．In the US, some people shake hands, and some  kiss or hug . 19．In India, people put their hands together and their . 20．Maori people in New Zealand when they meet. 【答案】16． 3/three times 17．smile visitors 18．each other 19． nod heads 20．touch noses 【难度】0.4 【知识点】礼仪与习俗、介绍、文化差异 【原文】Lingling: We’re going to have some Russian teachers at school tomorrow and we’ll welcome the visitors. How do I do that? Betty: You know, in Russia people usually kiss three times, left, right, left. Lingling: What? No, I didn’t know that. We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads. But we never kiss. Only parents and children do that. Betty: That’s because people do different things in different countries. Lingling: So what do people in the US usually do when they meet? Betty: In the US some people shake hands, and some kiss or hug each other. In India, people put their hands together and nod their heads. And do you know what Maori people in New Zealand do when they meet? Lingling: No. What do they do? Betty: They touch noses! Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 21．—What’s your key to success? —Well, I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it. A．on my way B．in my way C．by the way D．in some way 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意：—你成功的秘诀是什么？—嗯，我相信如果我全心投入，没有什么困难会挡我的路。 on my way在我路上；in my way挡路、妨碍；by the way顺便说一下；in some way在某种程度上。根据“if I put my heart into it”可知，此处表达只要努力，困难就不会成为阻碍。in my way表示“挡路、妨碍”，符合语境。 22．“I have a ________ for all the girls: being a female (女性) scientist can be difficult, but you should be brave, be yourself and never give up” said the female scientist Yan Ming. A．notice B．sound C．skill D．message 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】message、名词辨析 【详解】句意：“我想对所有女孩传递这样一个信息：成为女科学家虽有挑战，但你们要勇敢无畏、坚持本心，绝不轻言放弃。” 女科学家严明说。 考查名词辨析。notice通知；sound声音；skill技术；message信息。根据“being a female scientist can be difficult, but you should be brave…”可知，严明是在传递一种鼓励或建议，属于“信息”的范畴。故选D。 23．—Look, the room is so ________! I think it’s a good place for us to read here. —You are right. It’s good for our eyes. A．bright B．clean C．soft D．large 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词辨析、bright 【详解】句意：——看，房间多明亮啊！我觉得这里是个适合我们阅读的好地方。——你说得对。这对我们的眼睛有好处。 考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的；clean干净的；soft柔软的；large大的。根据“I think it’s a good place for us to read here.”及“It’s good for our eyes.”可知，明亮的房间适合阅读且有利于保护眼睛，bright符合语境。故选A。 24．—What’s your hobby, Jenny? —Well, I have many hobbies, ________ dancing, swimming and drawing. A．thanks to B．such of C．thanks for D．such as 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词短语、such as 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你的爱好是什么？——嗯，我有很多爱好，比如跳舞、游泳和画画。 考查介词短语。thanks to多亏；such of为错误表达；thanks for为……而感谢；such as例如。根据“I have many hobbies…dancing, swimming and drawing”可知，此处是举例说明自己的爱好，应用such as。故选D。 25．—________ is the weather ________ Sanya? —It’s sunny and hot. A．How; about B．What; in C．How; in D．What; like 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——三亚的天气如何？——有太阳，而且很热。 考查特殊疑问句用法。询问天气如何时，常用句型为What’s the weather like in+地点? 和 How’s the weather in +地点?，故选C。 26．The tour of the Palace Museum is a great ________ for many foreigners (外国人) to learn more about Chinese history and culture. A．condition B．chance C．break D．taste 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】break(broke broken)、chance、condition、taste、名词辨析 【详解】句意：参观故宫博物院对于许多外国人来说是一个深入了解中国历史和文化的绝佳机会。 考查名词辨析。condition条件；chance机会；break休息；taste味道。根据“The tour of the Palace Museum is a great ... for many foreigners (外国人) to learn more about Chinese history and culture.”可知，参观故宫是了解中国文化的好机会。故选B。 27．We should do something ________ the animals in danger. A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意：我们应该做点什么来拯救处于危险中的动物。 考查动词不定式。根据“We should do something...the animals in danger.”可知，是要做些什么来拯救动物，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 28．—Whose book is this? —The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________. A．me; her B．mine; hers C．me; hers D．mine; her 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】代词辨析、名词性物主代词、人称代词的宾格、mine、me、hers、her 【详解】句意：——这是谁的书？——这本书不属于我。它是她的。 考查代词辨析。me我，人称代词宾格；her她（人称代词宾格）/她的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。 第一个空，“belong to”后接人称代词宾格，构成belong to sb.，表示“属于某人”，所以排除B、D选项； 第二个空，空后没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词来指代“她的书”，“hers”相当于“her book”，而“her”是形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词，因此排除A选项。 故选C。 29．—Can I take a ________ for Steve? —Yes. Please tell him to take his soccer ball to school tomorrow. A．walk B．photo C．shower D．message 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词辨析、walk、shower、photo、message 【详解】句意：——我能给史蒂夫带个口信吗？——可以。请告诉他明天把他的足球带到学校来。 考查名词辨析。walk步行；photo照片；shower洗澡；message口信。take a message for sb.是固定短语，意为“给某人带口信”，根据“Please tell him to take his soccer ball to school tomorrow.”可知，此为口信内容，即明天把足球带到学校来。故选D。 30．In the movie, Ne Zha’s ________ inspires (激励) his friends to fight together. A．spirit B．energy C．family D．magic 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词辨析、spirit、magic、family、energy 【详解】句意：在电影中，哪吒的精神鼓舞着他的朋友们一起战斗。 考查名词辨析。spirit精神；energy精力；family家庭；magic魔法。根据“inspires (激励) his friends to fight together.”可知他的精神鼓舞着他的朋友们一起战斗。 故选A。 31．It’s so warm outside today. It ________ spring. A．feels like B．tastes like C．sounds like D．looks like 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】感官动词、动词短语、taste like、sound like、be/look like 【详解】句意：今天外面太暖和了。感觉像春天。 考查感官动词短语。feels like感觉像、摸起来像；tastes like尝起来像；sounds like听起来像；looks like看起来像。根据“It’s so warm outside today. It...spring.”可知，句中描述的天气暖和给人的整体感受，这种感受是通过身体“感知”到的，“feels like”强调“感觉像”，可以用于描述天气、环境给人的整体感受。故选A。 32．—How can I become better? —I think the key to success ________ hard work. A．dates from B．cheers up C．learns from D．lies in 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语、learn from、cheer up 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能变得更好？——我认为成功的关键在于努力工作。 考查动词短语。dates from始于；cheers up使振作；learns from向……学习；lies in在于。根据“the key to success…hard work”可知，成功的关键在于努力工作，故选D。 33．—Is there anyone in the classroom? —No. It is empty. ________ is out to play sports! A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】anyone、everyone、someone、no one、everyone/everybody、代词辨析 【详解】句意：——教室里有人吗？——没有。教室里是空的。所有人都出去做运动了！ 考查不定代词辨析。someone某人，常用于肯定句；anyone任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句；everyone每个人；no one没有人。根据“No. It is empty.”以及“out to play sports”可知，所有人都出去了，应用everyone。故选C。 34．—Today, travelling is more and more popular. — Yes, everyone wants to get a ________ to be close to nature and relax. A．change B．chance C．choice D．cheese 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词辨析、choice、cheese、chance 【详解】句意：——如今，旅游变得越来越受欢迎了。——是的，每个人都渴望有机会亲近大自然并放松身心。 考查名词辨析。change变化；chance机会；choice选择；cheese奶酪。根据“everyone wants to get a … to be close to nature and relax”可知，此处指渴望亲近大自然的机会，故选B。 35．Which is the correct way to spell “3/4” in English? A．three fourthes B．three fourths C．three forths D．four thirds 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】分数表达 【详解】句意：哪一个是用用英语拼写“3/4”的正确方式？   考查分数表达法。分数在英语中的表达方式是“分子用基数词，分母用序数词”，当分子大于1时，分母要加s。根据“3/4”可知分子是3（three），分母是4（fourth），且分子大于1，分母要加s。故选B。 III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．art     B．appeared     C．produced      D．sign     E. invention Chinese animation has a history of over a hundred years. It began with the “Wan Brothers”, who 36 Chinese cartoon films in the 1920s in different forms, such as puppet and paper-cut animation. Ink-wash animation later became an important part of Chinese animation. When it first 37 in the 1960s, it caught people’s attention with its special style. It showed that animation could be both artistic and traditional. Two famous ink-wash films are Tadpoles Searching for Mother and Cowherd’s Flute. Te Wei worked as the 38 director of these films, and Qian Jiajun was the technical director. With the efforts of the production team, the films became well-known in China and abroad. Because of its unique style and influence, ink-wash animation was later called the “fifth Chinese 39 .” This shows how important ink-wash animation is. A．amazing     B．impossible     C．greatly     D．between     E. mixed Even before these ink-wash films were made, another Chinese animated feature film called Uproar in Heaven had already explored the connection 40 Chinese traditional painting and animation. The film was about two hours long. In the film, the creators 41 different colours to design the roles, such as the Monkey King and the Jade Emperor. This helped make the roles lively and full of personality. A famous Japanese cartoonist once said he was 42 influenced by Chinese ink-wash animation. “It is unbelievable that ink-wash pictures could move like films. It’s 43 !” Today, ink-wash animation is not only a symbol of Chinese culture, but also an inspiration to animators around the world. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．A 39．E 40．D 41．E 42．C 43．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动漫与动画、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国动画的发展历史。 【详解】 36．句意：万氏兄弟在20世纪20年代以不同形式制作了中国卡通电影。根据“Chinese cartoon films in the 1920s”可知，此处需要一个动词表示“制作”，produced意为“制作”，符合语境，故选C。 37．句意：当它在20世纪60年代首次出现时，以其独特风格吸引了人们的注意。根据“When it first…in the 1960s”可知，此处需要一个动词表示“出现”，appeared意为“出现”，符合语境，故选B。 38．句意：特伟担任这些电影的艺术总监，而钱佳俊担任技术总监。根据“…director of these films”可知，此处需要一个名词表示“艺术”，art意为“艺术”，art director为固定搭配，意为“艺术总监”，符合语境，故选A 。 39．句意：水墨动画后来被称为“中国第五大发明”。根据“ink-wash animation was later called the ‘fifth Chinese…”可知，此处需要一个名词表示“发明”，invention意为“发明”，符合语境，故选E。 40．句意：甚至在这些水墨电影制作之前，另一部中国动画长片《大闹天宫》已经探索了中国传统绘画与动画之间的联系。根据“…Chinese traditional painting and animation”可知，between…and…为固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间”，符合语境，故选D。 41．句意：在这部电影中，创作者混合不同颜色来设计角色，比如美猴王和玉皇大帝。根据“different colours to design the roles”可知，此处需要一个动词表示“混合”，mixed意为“混合”，符合语境，故选E 。 42．句意：一位著名的日本漫画家曾说他深受中国水墨动画的影响。根据“influenced by Chinese ink-wash animation”可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词influenced，greatly意为“非常；大大地”，符合语境，故选C。 43．句意：这太令人惊叹了！根据“It’s…!”可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语，amazing意为“令人惊叹的”，符合语境，故选A。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分） 44．She ________ (go) to Beijing last month. 【答案】went 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、went 【详解】句意：她上个月去了北京。句中“last month”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。go是不规则动词，它的过去式为went，故填went。 45．I look forward to ________ (visit) Xi’an this summer. 【答案】visiting 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作宾语、visiting 【详解】句意：我期待着今年夏天去西安游览。“look forward to”是固定搭配，意为“期待”，其中“to”为介词，后需接动名词作宾语。“visit”的动名词形式为“visiting”。 46．Who ________ (teach) you English last year? 【答案】taught 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去式变化规则、taught 【详解】句意：去年谁教你们英语？句中“last year”是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词需用过去式，“teach”的过去式是“taught”，故填taught。 47．The customers look really ________ (please) with the service in the restaurant. 【答案】pleased 【难度】0.5 【知识点】形容词作表语、pleased 【详解】句意：顾客看起来对餐厅的服务非常满意。空前为系动词look，空处应用形容词pleased“满意的”，作表语，修饰人。故填pleased。 48．It’s cold and ________ (snow) 【答案】snowy 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作表语、snowy 【详解】句意：天气寒冷且多雪。根据“It’s cold and...”以及所给单词可知，应填snow的形容词形式为snowy“多雪的”，与cold并列作表语。故填snowy。 49．________ (climb) is tiring. 【答案】Climbing 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作主语、climb 【详解】句意：爬山很累。根据“...is tiring.”以及所给单词可知，应填climb的动名词形式climbing，作主语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Climbing。 50．We need to realize the ________ (important) of having breakfast. 【答案】importance 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、importance 【详解】句意：我们需要认识到吃早餐的重要性。根据“We need to realize the ... (important) of having breakfast.”可知，此处“the + 名词 + of”是固定结构，用于表示“……的……”，需将形容词important转化为其对应的名词形式importance“重要性”，且importance为不可数名词，无复数形式。故填importance。 51．There are many ________ in Chinese history. (hero) 【答案】heroes 【难度】0.4 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：中国历史上有许多英雄。many后跟名词的复数形式，hero的复数为heroes。故填heroes。 V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,每空限填一词) (共14分) 52．Emma is studying French these days.（改为否定句） Emma ________ ________ French these days. 【答案】isn’t studying 【难度】0.4 【知识点】isn't、否定句 【详解】句意：艾玛这些天正在学法语。原句是现在进行时：is + 现在分词，改为否定句时，需在be动词后加 not，即“isn’t studying”，表示“没有在学习”。故填isn’t；studying。 53．Artists bring the story to life by making use of different Chinese art forms. (根据划线部分提问) ________ ________ artists bring the story to life? 【答案】How do 【难度】0.4 【知识点】助动词do、特殊疑问句、how 【详解】句意：艺术家们通过运用不同的中国艺术形式，将故事生动地展现出来。划线部分“by making use of different Chinese art forms”表示方式或方法，意为“通过运用不同的中国艺术形式”；对方式状语提问时，应使用特殊疑问词How“如何，怎样”，并将原句改为疑问句语序，即“How + 一般疑问句”；原句谓语动词为“bring”，时态是一般现在时，主语“Artists”为复数，改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词“do”。故填How；do。 54．She double-checked the address to avoid getting lost.（保持句意基本不变） She double-checked the address ________ ________ she wouldn’t get lost. 【答案】so that 【难度】0.4 【知识点】so that引导目的状语从句、so that 【详解】句意：为了避免迷路，她反复核对地址。“to avoid getting lost” 是动词不定式结构，在句中作目的状语，意思是 “为了避免迷路”，要替换成同义的表达，可用 “so that” 引导目的状语从句，“so that” 意为 “以便；为了” ，引导的从句表示主句动作的目的。故填so；that。 55．Frank phoned the police and told them where they could find him.(改为简单句) Frank phoned the police and told them _________ _________ find him. 【答案】where to 【难度】0.4 【知识点】疑问词+动词不定式、where、to 【详解】句意：弗兰克打电话给警察，告诉他们在哪里可以找到他。分析原句可知后面句子是宾语从句，连接词是where，改为简单句可以用where+不定式来代替，故填where；to。 56．Many young people speak English here. (改为被动语态) English ________ by many young people here. 【答案】is spoken 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、spoken 【详解】句意：在这里许多年轻人说英语。根据“Many young people speak English here”和“English”可知，原句变被动语态时，English与speak应为被动关系，应用be done的结构，由“speak”可知，句子为一般现在时，句子主语English为三单，故应用is spoken。故填is spoken。 57．Whose schoolbag is on the desk? Father asked.（合并为含有宾语从句的复合句） Father asked ________ schoolbag ________on the desk. 【答案】whose was 【难度】0.4 【知识点】主过从必过、whose引导宾语从句、whose、was 【详解】句意：爸爸问：谁的书包在课桌上？根据句子结构可知，上句是两个简单句，要求改为含有宾语从句的复合句，第一空后面是名词schoolbag，用whose，表示谁的书包；再者根据“Father asked”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，因此宾语从句的时态要保持一致，is的过去式是was。故填whose；was。 58．communicate, cannot, make, moving ships, noise, so much, that, the whales, the (连词成句) . 【答案】The moving ships make so much noise that the whales cannot communicate 【难度】0.4 【知识点】so...that引导结果状语从句、肯定句、名词作主宾表补定、动词短语、so much、moving、communicate 【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，这是一个主从复合句，从句是the whales cannot communicate“鲸鱼无法交流”；make so much noise that表示“制造如此多的噪音以至于……”，make noise“制造噪音”，much修饰不可数名词noise；the moving ships“移动的船只”。故填The moving ships make so much noise that the whales cannot communicate“移动的船只制造了如此多的噪音，以至于鲸鱼无法交流”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her Chinese English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her. My mother realized that she was poor at English. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on the phone to pretend I was she. I was made to ask for information or even to shout at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent (青少年的) voice that was not very certain, “This is Mrs. Tan.” My mother was standing beside me saying, “Why he doesn’t send me check, already two weeks late.” And then, in perfect English I said: “I’m getting rather worried. You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.” My mother then talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York to tell him in front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t accept any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.” The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English. When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped me see things, express ideas, and make sense of the world. 59．Why was the writer’s mother poorly served? Because _________. A．she was unable to speak good English B．she was often treated unfairly C．she was not clearly heard D．she was not very polite 60．From Paragraph 2, we know that the writer was _________. A．good at pretending B．rude to the stockbroker C．ready to help her mother D．not willing to phone for her mother 61．After the writer made the phone call, the writer and her mum _________. A．received the check at once B．still failed to get the check C．went to New York immediately D．spoke to the stockbroker's boss at once 62．What does the underlined phrase “make sense of” in last paragraph mean? A．confuse B．surprise C．understand D．refuse 63．We can know from the passage that Chinese English _________. A．is clear and natural to native speakers B．is well received by native speakers C．is widely used in America D．may bring inconvenience in America 64．The best title of the passage might be _________. A．Great Mother B．Natural English C．Mother’s Chinese English D．Perfect English 【答案】59．A 60．D 61．B 62．C 63．D 64．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】叙事忆旧、记叙文、家人和亲人 【导语】本文讲述了小时候妈妈的中式英语让作者很难为情，具体讲述了妈妈让自己代替她接电话的事情，而长大后作者觉得妈妈的英语是完美的、自然的，它帮助作者看清事物、表达思想并理解这个世界。 【详解】 59．细节理解题。根据“Because of her Chinese English, she was often treated unfairly”可知由于她的中国英语，她经常受到不公平的待遇。故选A。 60．推理判断题。根据“I was made to ask for information or even to shout at people who had been rude to her.”可知作者是被迫替妈妈打电话，由此可推出作者是不愿意的。故选D。 61．推理判断题。根据“If I don’t receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”以及“The next week we ended up in New York”可知尽管作者在电话中威胁要找股票经纪人的老板，但最终他们还是没有收到支票，不得不亲自去纽约找他的老板。故选B。 62．词义猜测题。根据“It was the language that helped me see things, express ideas, and make sense of the world.”可知正是这种语言帮助我看待事物，表达思想，理解世界，故此处划线部分和understand意义相近。故选C。 63．推理判断题。根据“People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.”可知百货商店里、银行里、饭店里的人都不把她当回事，不给她良好的服务，假装听不懂她的话，甚至装作没听见她的话，可推知中式英语会给美国生活带来不便。故选D。 64．最佳标题题。本文主要围绕作者对母亲“中国式英语”的看法展开，从最初的尴尬到后来的理解和接受，以选项C“妈妈的中国式英语”为标题最合适。故选C。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust (信任) each other. If you don’t tell the 65 , people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act 66 . Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, but you can share the things you enjoy, such as your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to 67 your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By doing this, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later, everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it 68 to solve (解决). Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s 69 so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must 70 honesty, generosity and understanding. 65．A．trouble B．truth C．theme D．thing 66．A．quickly B．slowly C．honestly D．clearly 67．A．advise B．block C．avoid D．share 68．A．slower B．easier C．difficult D．troublesome 69．A．place B．clothes C．lecture D．decision 70．A．suffer B．practise C．suggest D．copy 【答案】65．B 66．C 67．D 68．B 69．A 70．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】友谊 【导语】本文向我们陈述了友谊的三大定律。 【详解】 65．句意：如果你不说实话，别人通常会察觉出来的。 trouble麻烦；truth真相；theme主题；thing事情。根据“If you don’t tell the..., people usually find out.”可知，如果你不说实话，别人通常会察觉出来的。 故选B。 66．句意： 好朋友之间应当始终保持诚实的言行。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；honestly诚实地；clearly清晰地。根据“Good friends should always speak and act...”可知，好朋友之间应当始终保持诚实的言行。 故选C。 67．句意：自然地，你肯定想要分享自己的想法和感受。 advise建议；block阻碍；avoid避免；share分享。根据“Naturally you will want to...your ideas and feelings.”可知，你肯定想要分享自己的想法和感受。故选D。 68．句意：谈论这个问题会使其更容易得到解决。 slower更慢的；easier更容易的；difficult困难的；troublesome麻烦的。根据“Talking about the problem can make it...to solve (解决).”可知，谈论这个问题会使其更容易得到解决。 故选B。 69．句意：你得设法站在朋友的立场去思考，这样你就能更清楚地理解这个问题了。 place立场；clothes衣服；lecture讲座；decision决定。根据“You must try to put yourself in your friend’s...so you can understand the problem better.”可知，你得设法站在朋友的立场去思考，故选A。 70．句意：如果你希望维系好自己的友谊，就必须做到诚实、慷慨和善解人意。 suffer遭受；practise实践；suggest建议；copy复制。根据“If you plan to keep your friendships, you must...honesty, generosity and understanding.”可知，必须做到诚实、慷慨和善解人意。故选B。 C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） A healthy mind The brain is the most fascinating part of our body. Even though there has been all medical research, n 71 really understands everything about it. Like the rest of our body, our brain needs to be cared for. The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite s 72 . Getting a good night’s sleep, eating a balanced diet and taking deep breaths are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain. Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result. The t 73 is just like your body, you can also improve your mind. I’ve found I can improve my memory by i 74 what I need to remember. For example, if I’m going shopping and I need bread, milk and a birthday card for my brother, I form pictures of a loaf of bread, a carton of milk with a cow on the front and a birthday card with a football on it. The same kind of method can be used with important dates. If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event, it’s much e 75 to remember than just a number on a calendar. Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r 76 visit new places and have new experiences. Traveling more often has much more long-term benefits than you would have ever expected. Personally, I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working, but communication with others in any language is important. Having a c 73 is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV. 【答案】71．(n)obody 72．(s)imple 73．(t)ruth 74．(i)magining 75．(e)asier 76．(r)egularly 77．(c)onversation 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、科普知识、身体部位 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人类的大脑是十分重要的身体部位，并阐述了大脑是如何运作以及人们应该怎么保护大脑。 【详解】 71． 句意：没有人真正了解大脑的一切。此处作主语，应该用名词或代词；根据句意，可知是没有人了解；nobody表示“没有人”，是复合不定代词，故填(n)obody。 72．句意：我们保持大脑健康的方法也可以相当简单。此处作表语，其前被副词quite修饰，应该用形容词；根据句意，可知此处是说方法简单，simple表示“简单的”，故填(s)imple。 73．句意：事实是，就像你的身体一样，你也可以改善你的大脑。此处作主语，其前被定冠词the修饰，应该用名词单数；根据句意，可知是表示“真相，事实”；truth表示“事实”，是名词，故填(t)ruth。 74． 句意：我发现我可以通过想象我要记住的东西来改善自己的记忆。此处在介词by后作宾语，应该用动名词形式；根据句意，可知此处是说要想象要记住的东西；imagine表示“想象”，是动词，故填(i)magining。 75．句意：如果你大脑中已经有一个确切事件的记忆，那记住这个比记住日历中的一个数字简单得多。此处作表语，要用形容词，构成固定句式it’s+adj.+to do sth.表示“做某事是如何的”；又根据其前表示程度的副词much，可知此处要用形容词比较级；根据句意，可知此处是说简单，easy表示“简单的”，是形容词，其比较级是easier，故填(e)asier。 76．句意：另一个改善大脑的方法是确保定期去新的地方，有新的经历。此处修饰其后动词visit，可知要用副词；根据句意，可知是说要定期去新的地方，regularly表示“定期地”，是副词，故填(r)egularly。 77．句意：对话比盯着电脑屏幕或看着电视里的人交谈对大脑更好。此处作宾语，其前被不定冠词a修饰，所以用名词单数；根据“communication with others in any language is important”可知此处表示“对话”，conversation表示“对话”，是名词，故填(c)onversation。 D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） Last weekend, I decided to make cookies for our family picnic. I had seen Mom mix things in a bowl many times, but now I wanted to try. I put on my apron and put flour, sugar, and chocolate chips on the table, like toys ready to play with. At first, making the dough was easy. I did what the recipe (食谱) said. But when the oven bell rang, I felt . The first plate of cookies was smelly and dark, like old leaves on the ground. My little sister, Lily, came in and made a face. “They look like rocks!” she said. I washed the bowl hard, feeling down. Just when I wanted to cry, Lily held my sleeve. “Don’t give up, big brother! Remember when I couldn’t ride my bike at first?” Her words made me feel a little better. Just as I threw the burnt cookies away, I saw Grandma’s old apron hanging on the wall. The dirty marks on it told me she had made mistakes too. I touched the soft cloth and remembered how she always sang while baking. “If Grandma didn’t quit, neither will I,” I said to myself. Mom heard me and came over. “Let’s read the recipe together,” she smiled. She showed me how to check if the oven was too hot. This time, I measured the sugar carefully, one spoon at a time. I even set a timer to make sure I baked them just right. When the new cookies came out of the oven, they were golden, like little clouds. At the picnic, Mom’s eyes opened wide when she took a bite. “These are the best cookies I’ve ever tasted!” she said. Lily took another cookie quickly, and Dad kept the last one for himself, saying he wanted to save the best for last. Watching my family smile and eat the cookies, I learned something important. Just like making cookies, . 78．Did the writer decide to make cookies for his family picnic? 79．How did the writer feel when he saw the first plate of cookies? 80．Why did Lily say something about her learning riding bike? 81．What did the writer see that made him decide to try making cookies again? 82．Why did mom open her eyes wide after she took a bite of the cookies? 83．What did the writer truly learn? Please fill in the blank with at least two points. 【答案】 78．Yes, he did. 79．He felt disappointed/sad/down. 80．To encourage him not to give up. 81．Grandma’s old apron. 82．Because the cookies were delicious (and she was surprised/impressed). 83．success comes from practice and not giving up, and mistakes are just steps to doing better next time. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、记叙文、哲理感悟 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在第一次尝试做饼干时失败，但在家人的鼓励和自己的坚持下最终成功的故事。 【详解】 78．根据“Last weekend, I decided to make cookies for our family picnic.”可知，作者决定为家人野餐做饼干。故填Yes, he did. 79．根据“I washed the bowl hard, feeling down. Just when I wanted to cry...”可知他看到烤焦的饼干时感到沮丧。故填He felt disappointed/sad/down. 80．根据“‘Don’t give up, big brother! Remember when I couldn’t ride my bike at first?’ Her words made me feel a little better.”可知，姐姐这样说的原因是用自己的经历鼓励弟弟不要放弃。故填To encourage him not to give up. 81．根据“I saw Grandma’s old apron hanging on the wall. The dirty marks on it told me she had made mistakes too.”可知，作者看见墙上挂着的奶奶的旧围裙，这鼓励作者再试一次。故填Grandma’s old apron. 82．根据“These are the best cookies I’ve ever tasted!”可知，因为妈妈很惊喜，觉得饼干非常好吃。故填Because the cookies were delicious (and she was surprised/impressed). 83．答案合理即可。参考答案为success comes from practice and not giving up, and mistakes are just steps to doing better next time. Ⅶ. Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分） 84．假设你是李华，请根据表格所提供的信息，以My hobby为题写一篇关于爱好的短文。 姓名 爱好 描述 感受 李华 阅读 四岁时 对卡通书里的图片感兴趣 1. 阅读让我快乐。 2. 另外补充1点自己对于 阅读的感受。 上小学时 老师鼓励我阅读 现在 阅读成为生命的一部分 将来 想成为一名作家 提示词汇：卡通书cartoon books；小学primary school 写作要求： 1. 70词左右； 2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名； 3. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 My name is Li Hua. My hobby is______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】 My hobby My name is Li Hua. My hobby is reading. When I was four years old, I was interested in pictures in cartoon books. My teacher encouraged me to read when I was in primary school. Now reading is a part of life. If I have time, I will take out a book and read it carefully. Reading makes me happy, because it not only increases my knowledge, but also opens my eyes. I want to be a writer in the future. I hope my dream comes true. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】阅读、爱好 【详解】[具体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”，“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据表格中的内容讲述，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作方法] 第一步，介绍爱好及过去的经历； 第二步，介绍现在的经历及感受； 第三步，介绍将来的打算。 [重点词汇] ①encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 ②not only... but also...不仅……而且…… ③come true实现 [优秀句型 ] ①When I was four years old, I was interested in pictures in cartoon books. （when引导的时间状语从句） ②Reading makes me happy, because it not only increases my knowledge, but also opens my eyes.（because引导的原因状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $