精品解析：湖北省十堰市房县2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语第二次周周练

2025年秋季八年级英语第二次周周练 （适用范围:P6---P10 时限:70分钟） Name:________ Score:________ 一、根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. At such a high temperature, food can ________ (easy) go bad . 【答案】 easily 【解析】 【详解】句意：在如此高的温度下，食物很容易变质。空格处需修饰动词go bad（变质），动词需用副词修饰。所给词easy为形容词，变为副词形式easily。故填easily。 2. The children were ________ (excite) about going to the Shijng Park. 【答案】 excited 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们对去石景公园感到兴奋。句子主语是“The children”，表示人，谓语动词是“were”，后接形容词作表语。“excite”是动词原形，需填入其适当形式。根据句意，表示人的主观感受，因此应使用过去分词形式excited，故填excited。 3. I’m so busy every day, but I never forget ________ (eat) breakfast. 【答案】 to eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天都很忙，但我从来没有忘记吃早餐。forget后接动词不定式（to do）表示“忘记要做某事（还未做）”，接动名词（doing）表示“忘记做过某事（已做）”。根据句意“我每天很忙，但从未忘记吃早餐”，这里强调“不忘去吃早餐”，动作还未发生，所以要用不定式形式。故填to eat。 4. I am not hungry and I don’t feel like ________ (eat) anything today. 【答案】eating 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不饿，今天什么也不想吃。 eat“吃”，动词；feel like doing sth“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，因此这里要用eat的ing形式，故填eating。 5. You will ________(probable) learn more from this trip if you go with a guide. 【答案】 probably 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你跟着导游去，你可能会从这次旅行中学到更多东西。这个空需要修饰动词learn，修饰动词要用副词，probable是形容词，它的副词形式是probably。 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分,共 10 分 ) 6. 中午我在学校餐厅吃午餐。 ________ ________, I have lunch at the school dining hall. 【答案】 ①. At ②. noon 【解析】 【详解】结合汉语提示可知“中午”是关键词，中文“中午”对应的英文单词是noon；在具体的时刻或noon前，通常使用介词at，构成固定短语at noon“在中午”，短语位于句首，因此第一个单词的首字母需要大写。故填At；noon。 7. 太空中有成千上万的行星。 There are ________ ________ planets in space. 【答案】 ①. thousands ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“成千上万”是关键词，表示“成千上万的”短语为“thousands of”，后接可数名词复数“planets”。故填thousands of。 8. 杰克昨天感觉不舒服，所以没有去上学。 Jack ________ ________ yesterday, so he didn’t go to school. 【答案】 ①. felt ②. sick##ill##unwell 【解析】 【详解】原句中“感觉不舒服”是关键内容，feel为系动词，意为“感觉”，后接形容词构成系表结构；sick、ill、unwell均为形容词，都可表示“不舒服的、身体不适的”。句中时间状语yesterday表明动作发生在过去，句子需用一般过去时，feel的过去式为felt，符合句子结构和句意，因此依次填入 felt和sick/ill/unwell。 9. 这是我第一次参观襄阳古城。 This is my ________ ________ ________ ________ Xiangyang Ancient City. 【答案】 ①. first ②. time ③. to ④. visit 【解析】 【详解】“This is one’s first time to do sth.”，意为“这是某人第一次做某事”；“第一次”翻译为first time；“参观”翻译为动词visit；在“time”后表示“做某事的时间”，常用动词不定式to do作后置定语。 10. 他们决定周日聚到一起去清扫公园。 They decided to ________ ________ and clean up the park on Sunday. 【答案】 ①. get ②. together 【解析】 【详解】原句中“聚到一起”是关键词，表示“聚到一起”的短语是get together。decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。故填get；together。 三、(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空。 arrive build excite experience try guide real something forgetful easy Last summer, my family and I had a visit to Beijing, the capital of China. It was a(n) ____11____ trip that we looked forward to. When we ____12____ , we were surprised by the busy life and rich history. Our first stop was the Great Wall of China. It was an interesting ____13____ to walk along the old stones and imagine (想象) the stories they could tell. We also visited the Palace Museum. The ____14____ with a long history was special, and we all felt wonderful. One of the most enjoyable parts of our trip was the local food. We ____15____ delicious Beijing roast duck and the taste was ____16____ unforgettable. Everywhere we went, we saw ____17____ new and interesting. From the lively markets to the peaceful parks, Beijing was a good place to have fun. When we visited the Palace Museum, the tour ____18____ told us stories about the ancient things and the war. It reminded me that a beautiful life did not come ____19____. We shouldn’t ____20____ that. In a word, our vacation to Beijing was a trip filled with good memories (记忆). I can’t wait to visit it again. 【答案】11. exciting 12. arrived 13. experience 14. building 15. tried 16. really 17. something 18. guide 19. easily 20. forget 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了去年作者和家人的北京之旅。 【11题详解】 句意：这是我们期待的，激动人心的旅行。空处修饰名词trip，应填形容词；由“look forward to”可知，此次旅行作者期待已久，excite的形容词exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：当我们到达之后，被繁忙的生活和丰富的历史震惊了。全文叙述去年夏天的经历，空处应填动词过去式；arrive符合语境，意为“到达”，过去式为arrived。 【13题详解】 句意：走过这些旧石头，想象它们讲述的故事，是一次令人激动的经历。空前有an interesting，需填名词单数；experience意为“经历”，符合句意且形式无需变化。 【14题详解】 句意：拥有悠久历史的楼房非常特别，我们都感到很惊奇。空前有The，需填名词。build是动词，其名词形式building 意为“建筑物”，指代故宫的建筑。 【15题详解】 句意：我们尝了美味的北京烤鸭。此处叙述过去品尝食物的动作，应用一般过去时，try可以和宾语delicious Beijing roast duck搭配，过去式为tried。 【16题详解】 句意：北京烤鸭的味道相当令人难忘。空处修饰形容词unforgettable，需用real的副词形式really，意为“真正地”。 【17题详解】 句意：我们每去到一处，就看见一些新鲜有趣的事物。形容词new and interesting后置通常修饰不定代词，something意为“某些事物”，符合句意。 【18题详解】 句意：当我们参观故宫博物院的时候，导游给我们讲述有关于古代事物和战争的故事。tour guide为固定搭配，意为“导游”，guide在此处作名词，形式无需变化。 【19题详解】 句意：它提醒我美好生活来之不易。空处修饰动词come，需用easy的副词形式easily，意为“容易地”。 【20题详解】 句意：我们不应该忘记它。情态动词shouldn’t后接动词原形。框中词为形容词forgetful，需去掉后缀-ful变为动词forget，意为“忘记”。 四、完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分) Last summer vacation was an unforgettable one for us. Our family went to Yellowstone National Park for summer ____21____ . And we met a bear there.What a(n) ____22____ experience it was! When we arrived there, we ____23____ our tent and took a walk nearby.When we came back,we heard our daughter Susie cry out suddenly. And then we saw a bear going into our camp. Tom ____24____ his father to drive (驱赶) the bear away. His father said, “No. It’s ____25____ to run after a bear. And don’t let it run after you.” Susie said, “What shall ____26____ do? Maybe we should ____27____ a tree.” Tom said, “No. We have to get it out of there. It might go to sleep in our ____28____.” “Maybe we could make it ____29____ if we put some honey outside for it to eat,” Susie advised. Then I said, “ ____30____ can we get the honey? It’s in the tent.” Feeling helpless, we watched the bear go into the tent and heard it upset (弄翻) ____31____ inside． “It’s foolish (愚蠢的) of us to ____32____ to drive it away,” saidmy husband. “Leave it alone (独自) and wait for it to come out.” We waited for a(n) ____33____ time, but the bear stayed there and it ____34____ that it didn’t want to leave at all. In the ____35____ , we had to sleep in the car that night. 21. A. vacation B. diary C. activity D. place 22. A. interesting B. enjoyable C. scary D. exciting 23. A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put back 24. A. wanted B. wondered C. waited D. disliked 25. A. slow B. easy C. boring D. dangerous 26. A. you B. we C. they D. it 27. A. cut B. climb C. buy D. plant 28. A. tent B. car C. park D. home 29. A. cry B. stay C. leave D. sleep 30. A. What B. Why C. Which D. How 31. A. everything B. nothing C. anyone D. someone 32. A. get B. try C. have D. like 33. A. long B. short C. old D. new 34. A. thought B. seemed C. decided D. saw 35. A. end B. last C. first D. start 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者一家暑假去黄石公园露营时遇熊的经历。他们试图驱赶失败，最终只能在车里过夜，这是一次难忘且惊险的体验。 【21题详解】 句意：我们一家去黄石国家公园度暑假。 根据上文“Last summer vacation”可知，此处指“暑假”，vacation符合语境。diary“日记”，activity“活动”，place“地方”，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：这是一次多么可怕的经历啊！ 遇到熊是令人害怕的，scary符合语境。interesting“有趣的”，enjoyable“令人愉快的”，exciting“令人兴奋的”，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：当我们到达那里时，我们搭起帐篷并在附近散步。 固定搭配“put up a tent”表示“搭帐篷”，符合语境。put on“穿上”，put away“收好”，put back“放回”，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：汤姆想让他的父亲把熊赶走。 根据下文“His father said, ‘No.’”可知，汤姆请求父亲驱赶熊，wanted“想要”符合语境。wondered“想知道”，waited“等待”，disliked“不喜欢”，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：追赶熊是危险的。 根据父亲拒绝驱赶熊的回应及常识可知，追赶熊是危险行为，dangerous“危险的”符合语境。slow“慢的”，easy“容易的”，boring“无聊的”，均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：Susie说：“我们该怎么办？” 根据Susie是家庭成员之一及下文“Maybe we should...”可知，此处指“我们”，we符合语境。you“你/你们”，they“他们”，it“它”，均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：也许我们应该爬树。 根据面对熊时的常见避险方式及动词搭配“climb a tree”可知，climb“爬”符合语境。cut“砍”，buy“买”，plant“种植”，均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：它可能会在我们的帐篷里睡觉。 根据上文“we saw a bear going into our camp”及下文“go into the tent”可知，熊可能在帐篷里睡觉，tent符合语境。car“汽车”，park“公园”，home“家”，均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：也许如果我们放一些蜂蜜在外面给它吃，就能让它离开。 根据下文“put some honey outside for it to eat”可知，目的是让熊离开，leave“离开”符合语境。cry“哭”，stay“停留”，sleep“睡觉”，均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：我们怎么拿到蜂蜜？ 作者询问获取蜂蜜的方式，How符合语境。What“什么”，Why“为什么”，Which“哪一个”，均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：我们无助地看着熊走进帐篷，听到它在里面弄翻了一切。 根据“upset (弄翻)”及熊在帐篷内的动作可知，它打翻了里面的所有东西，everything“一切”符合语境。nothing“什么都没有”，anyone“任何人”，someone“某人”，均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：我们试图驱赶它是愚蠢的。 根据下文“Leave it alone”可知，丈夫认为尝试驱赶熊是愚蠢的，try“尝试”符合语境。get“得到”，have“有”，like“喜欢”，均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：我们等了很长时间，但熊待在那里。 根据下文“but the bear stayed there”可知，等待时间很长，long“长的”符合语境。short“短的”，old“旧的/老的”，new“新的”，均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：它似乎根本不想离开。 根据上文“the bear stayed there”可知，熊似乎不想离开，seemed“似乎”符合语境。thought“认为”，decided“决定”，saw“看见”，均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，我们那天晚上不得不睡在车里。 根据上文“waited for a long time but the bear stayed”可知，最终结局是睡在车里，in the end“最后”符合语境。last“上一个”，first“第一个”，start“开始”，均不符合。 五、阅读理解。(共15 小题,每小题2分,满分 30 分) A篇 A Trip to Shandong When:April 15th~April 22nd What: ►Weihai ★go to Liugong Island (岛),Weihai International Beach,and Naxianghai Forest Park ★visit a history museum,go swimming,ride near the sea,and watch a beach music show ►Tai’an ★go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake ★go climbing and go fishing ►Weifang ★go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ★fly a kite,learn the history of the kite,and learn to make a kite Our Service (服务) ※Five-star hotels ※Free breakfast ※A Chinese-speaking guide (for free) Price ※3,000 yuan each person ※Children under 5: 50％ off (减价50％) ※People over 60: 70％ off (减价70％) 36. How long is the trip to Shandong? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Eight days. D. Two weeks. 37. Which service can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel ②Having breakfast ③Flying a kite ④Getting a guide A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 38. If Mrs Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother,she should pay ________. A. 5,000 yuan B. 5,400 yuan C. 6,000 yuan D. 9,000 yuan 39. What can people do in Tai'an? A. B. C. D. 40. Where can we find the reading above? A. In a diary. B. On a map. C. In a storybook. D. In a travel newspaper. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一次山东之旅的行程、服务项目和价格等旅行相关信息。 【36题详解】 在原文第一行“When: April 15th-April 22nd”明确给出旅行时间从4月15日到4月22日，共8天，所以答案是Eight days。 【37题详解】 在“Our Service”部分“Free breakfast；A Chinese-speaking guide (for free)”表明免费早餐和免费中文导游是免费服务，对应序号②④。 【38题详解】 在“Price”部分“3,000 yuan each person；Children under 5: 50% off；People over 60: 70% off”可知成人每人3000元，Mrs Sue是成人需付3000元；4岁儿子5岁以下，票价为3000×50%=1500元；62岁母亲60岁以上，票价为3000×(1−70%)=900元，总花费为3000+1500+900=5400元。 【39题详解】 在“Tai’an”部分“go climbing and go fishing”表明在泰安可以爬山和钓鱼，C选项图片呈现的是爬山场景，符合在泰安能进行的活动。 【40题详解】 文章主要介绍了山东之旅的时间、行程、服务和价格等信息，属于旅行宣传内容，通常会出现在旅游报纸上。 B篇 Where do you usually spend your vacations, at well-known places or less-known ones? Now, a lot of young visitors like to take trips to less-known ones in China, because they think they can spend special and enjoyable vacations there. People call it “reverse tourism (向旅游)”. There are usually too many visitors on vacation at well-known places. In some places, people can only move one metre every ten minutes. Too many people usually can’t make the visitors have fun. Spending vacations at less-known places is a good way to save money. The prices of food and hotel stays are usually high at well-known places. But at less-known ones, they are not. Another key is that less-known places can bring the feeling of freshness (新鲜). Many visitors might not have gone to these less-known places before. Spending vacations there can help them enjoy scenery they didn’t see before. Many people think reverse tourism is not a bad thing because visitors have more places to visit. And it can help people at less-known places to get more money. Also, it can help make the well-known places more beautiful. 41. What is reverse tourism? A. Visiting well-known places. B. Visiting less-known places. C. Visiting other countries. D. Visiting places near home. 42. Which is not the reason for visiting less-known places? A. There are usually not many people at less-known places. B. Visiting less-known places can save money. C. Visiting less-known places can bring the feeling of freshness. D. Less-known places are near. 43. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The good side of reverse tourism. B. The bad side of tourism spots. C. The tourism market in China. D. The future of reverse tourism. 44. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 45. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To tell us something about reverse tourism. B. To help less-known places. C. To tell us ways to take reverse tourism. D. To ask us to take reverse tourism. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“逆向旅游”的概念、人们选择逆向旅游的原因以及逆向旅游的积极意义。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“Now, a lot of young visitors like to take trips to less-known ones...People call it ‘reverse tourism’”可知，逆向旅游指的是去不太知名的地方旅游。 【42题详解】 根据第二段，A项“热门景点人太多”是原因之一；根据第三段，B项“省钱是原因之一”，文中提到“prices are usually high at well-known places. But at less-known ones, they are not“；根据第四段，C项”带来新鲜感“也是原因，文中提到“bring the feeling of freshness”。D项“离得近”全文未提及，不属于原因。 【43题详解】 最后一段提到三个好处：游客有更多地方可以去、帮助不知名地区的居民增加收入、缓解热门景点的压力使其更美观。全段围绕逆向旅游的积极意义。 【44题详解】 第①段引入话题并定义逆向旅游；第②③④段分别从不同角度阐述选择逆向旅游的原因（人多拥挤→省钱→新鲜感）；第⑤段总结逆向旅游的好处。整体结构为“总起（定义）→分述（原因）→总结（好处）”。 【45题详解】 本文先介绍逆向旅游的概念，再分析人们选择它的原因，最后总结其优点，整体目的是向读者介绍和普及"逆向旅游"这一现象。 C篇 阅读短文,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,使短文通顺、连贯,有一项为多余选项。 To most people, Beijing is a big city with many new tall buildings. ____46____ You can see hutongs if you go on vacation to Beijing. When you walk in the hutong, you’ll really love this city. A hutong is a narrow lane (狭窄的小路) between siheyuan, the special houses in Beijing. ____47____ Usually, you can see groups of old people sitting with each other and playing cards or Chinese chess. The hutong is important for the culture of Beijing. ____48____ Most of them are hundreds of years old, and the oldest one is Sanmiao Street. It is over 900 years old. The hutong shows the life of ordinary (普通的) Beijing people.In the past, people living in the hutong usually enjoyed a big, warm dinner in the lane with their neighbors. And a shout was enough for them to call their friends. ____49____ They enjoy eating outside and like living a life away from the tall buildings. Now Beijing pulls down (拆除) quite a few hutongs. ____50____ A. Many people feel sorry about this. B. But you can still find something different in Beijing. C. There are lots of hutongs in Beijing. D. They can’t stay anywhere but the hutong. E. If you walk in and out of the narrow hutong,you will get a feeling of old Beijing. F. To many people in Beijing,the hutong is not just a place to live in,but a way of life 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. C 49. F 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京胡同的定义，并从文化历史、市井生活等方面介绍了胡同的特点，同时提及了如今部分胡同被拆除的现状。 【46题详解】 根据上文“To most people,Beijing is a big city with many new tall buildings.”以及下文“You can see hutongs if you go on vacation to Beijing.”可知，前文讲述大众对北京高楼林立的普遍印象，此处需转折引出胡同这一别样的城市风貌。B选项“But you can still find something different in Beijing.”承接上文，自然引出下文胡同的相关内容，符合语境。 【47题详解】 根据上文“A hutong is a narrow lane between siheyuan,the special houses in Beijing.”以及下文“Usually,you can see groups of old people sitting with each other and playing cards or Chinese chess.”可知，前文对胡同作出定义，后文描述胡同内的日常市井景象。E选项“If you walk in and out of the narrow hutong,you will get a feeling of old Beijing.”承接胡同的定义，引出下文老北京生活的具体场景，符合语境。 【48题详解】 根据上文“The hutong is important for the culture of Beijing.”以及下文“Most of them are hundreds of years old,and the oldest one is Sanmiao Street.”可知，后文代词them指代胡同，此处需点明北京胡同的数量规模。C选项“There are lots of hutongs in Beijing.”承接胡同的文化价值，引出后文胡同的历史背景，符合语境。 【49题详解】 根据上文“And a shout was enough for them to call their friends”以及下文“They enjoy eating outside and like living a life away from the tall buildings.”可知，前文描述胡同里的邻里生活细节，后文点明人们对这种生活的喜爱。F选项“To many people in Beijing,the hutong is not just a place to live in,but a way of life”承接前文的生活场景，总结胡同的生活属性，衔接后文内容，符合语境。 【50题详解】 根据上文“Now Beijing pulls down quite a few hutongs.”可知，此处表达人们对胡同被拆除的态度与感受。A选项“Many people feel sorry about this.”中的this指代胡同被拆除的情况，承接上文内容，符合语境。 六．读写结合(第一节每小题2分,计10分,第二节15分。共计25分) 第一节 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） I am Mary from Canada. I went to Wuhan on 28th August. It was the first time that I went there. For me, it was really an exciting trip. I took the plane to Wuhan. When I arrived in Wuhan, it was 5:35 a.m. I witnessed (见证) the earliest morning of beautiful Wuhan and the Changjiang River. Then I tasted lots of snacks (小吃) near my hotel,such as hot dry noodles and sanxian doupi. At 8:30, I went to climb the Yellow Crane Tower. I took lots of pictures there. In the afternoon, I wanted to take the bus to Hubei Provincial Museum,but there were too many people. So I decided to take the subway. The museum was great. I liked Zenghouyi chime bells (编钟) best. I spent over three hours visiting the museum and did not want to leave. On the second day,I visited the East Lake. It’s one of the most popular places in Wuhan. I went there early and saw the sunrise. On the last day,I went to Zhongshan Park. It was very beautiful. I enjoyed walking around the park. Through this trip, I learned a lot about Wuhan. I want to go to Wuhan again. 51. The passage mainly talks about ________________(不超过5词) 52. Mary went to Wuhan by ________________. (仅填1词) 53. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Mary’s Trip to Wuhan On the first day 5:35 a.m.: Arrived in Wuhan. 8:30 a.m.: ________________ and took lots of pictures there. (不超过10词) In the afternoon:Went to Hubei Provincial Museum. On the second day Went to the East Lake and ________________. (不超过5词) On the last day Walked around Zhongshan Park. 54. Where did you go this summer vacation? How do you like your trip? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) __________________________________________ 【答案】51. Mary’s trip to Wuhan 52. plane 53. ①. went to climb the Yellow Crane Tower ②. saw the sunrise 54. I went to Beijing. It was wonderful and meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自加拿大的玛丽首次去武汉旅行的经历，包括交通方式、游览景点及感受。 【51题详解】 根据原文第1段“I went to Wuhan on 28th August... it was really an exciting trip.”和最后一段“Through this trip, I learned a lot about Wuhan.”可知，文章主要围绕玛丽的武汉之旅展开。 【52题详解】 根据文章第2段“I took the plane to Wuhan.”可知，玛丽是乘飞机去武汉的。 【53题详解】 根据文章第2段“At 8:30, I went to climb the Yellow Crane Tower.”可知，8:30的活动是爬黄鹤楼；根据文章第3段“On the second day, I visited the East Lake... I went there early and saw the sunrise.”可知第二天去东湖看了日出。 【54题详解】 结合自身实际情况回答暑假去向及感受，注意时态为一般过去时，且词数不超过 20 词，答案言之有理即可。 第二节 书面表达。 55. 6月12日,你们班组织了一次郊游,下表是这次郊游的地点、天气和活动等具体内容。请结合表格内容写一篇英语日记,记叙这次假期旅行。 Date 12 June,Wednesday Weather sunny Place beach People friendly Feeling have a wonderful time Activities swim, play beach volleyball, have seafood Wednesday, 12 June Sunny The weather was sunny today. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Wednesday, 12 June Sunny The weather was sunny today. Our class went to the beach for a trip. The sea was blue and beautiful. We did many interesting activities. First, we swam in the sea. Then, we played beach volleyball together. It was exciting. At noon, we had delicious seafood for lunch. The people there were very friendly to us. Everyone felt happy and relaxed. We had a wonderful time. I hope we can go there again. 【解析】 【详解】[写作步骤] [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：日记，用一般过去时为主 明确人称：第一人称(we/our) 确定要点：郊游的时间、地点、天气、人物、活动及感受 注意事项：不要遗漏表格要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题，说明今天的活动 主体段：介绍郊游的时间、地点、天气、人物、活动 结尾段：总结感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点：郊游的时间、地点、天气、人物、活动及感受 时间天气：Wednesday, 12 June/The weather was sunny/Today was fine等 地点人物：beach/near the sea/the coast of the city/my classmates/the whole class等 具体活动：swam in the sea/played beach volleyball together/had delicious seafood for lunch/enjoy fantastic scenery等 心情感受：interesting activities/It was exciting/The people there were very friendly/Everyone felt happy and relaxed/had a wonderful time/enjoy ourselves等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季八年级英语第二次周周练 （适用范围:P6---P10 时限:70分钟） Name:________ Score:________ 一、根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. At such a high temperature, food can ________ (easy) go bad . 2. The children were ________ (excite) about going to the Shijng Park. 3. I’m so busy every day, but I never forget ________ (eat) breakfast. 4. I am not hungry and I don’t feel like ________ (eat) anything today. 5. You will ________(probable) learn more from this trip if you go with a guide. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分,共 10 分 ) 6. 中午我在学校餐厅吃午餐。 ________ ________, I have lunch at the school dining hall. 7. 太空中有成千上万的行星。 There are ________ ________ planets in space. 8. 杰克昨天感觉不舒服，所以没有去上学。 Jack ________ ________ yesterday, so he didn’t go to school. 9. 这是我第一次参观襄阳古城。 This is my ________ ________ ________ ________ Xiangyang Ancient City. 10. 他们决定周日聚到一起去清扫公园。 They decided to ________ ________ and clean up the park on Sunday. 三、(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空。 arrive build excite experience try guide real something forgetful easy Last summer, my family and I had a visit to Beijing, the capital of China. It was a(n) ____11____ trip that we looked forward to. When we ____12____ , we were surprised by the busy life and rich history. Our first stop was the Great Wall of China. It was an interesting ____13____ to walk along the old stones and imagine (想象) the stories they could tell. We also visited the Palace Museum. The ____14____ with a long history was special, and we all felt wonderful. One of the most enjoyable parts of our trip was the local food. We ____15____ delicious Beijing roast duck and the taste was ____16____ unforgettable. Everywhere we went, we saw ____17____ new and interesting. From the lively markets to the peaceful parks, Beijing was a good place to have fun. When we visited the Palace Museum, the tour ____18____ told us stories about the ancient things and the war. It reminded me that a beautiful life did not come ____19____. We shouldn’t ____20____ that. In a word, our vacation to Beijing was a trip filled with good memories (记忆). I can’t wait to visit it again. 四、完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分) Last summer vacation was an unforgettable one for us. Our family went to Yellowstone National Park for summer ____21____ . And we met a bear there.What a(n) ____22____ experience it was! When we arrived there, we ____23____ our tent and took a walk nearby.When we came back,we heard our daughter Susie cry out suddenly. And then we saw a bear going into our camp. Tom ____24____ his father to drive (驱赶) the bear away. His father said, “No. It’s ____25____ to run after a bear. And don’t let it run after you.” Susie said, “What shall ____26____ do? Maybe we should ____27____ a tree.” Tom said, “No. We have to get it out of there. It might go to sleep in our ____28____.” “Maybe we could make it ____29____ if we put some honey outside for it to eat,” Susie advised. Then I said, “ ____30____ can we get the honey? It’s in the tent.” Feeling helpless, we watched the bear go into the tent and heard it upset (弄翻) ____31____ inside． “It’s foolish (愚蠢的) of us to ____32____ to drive it away,” saidmy husband. “Leave it alone (独自) and wait for it to come out.” We waited for a(n) ____33____ time, but the bear stayed there and it ____34____ that it didn’t want to leave at all. In the ____35____ , we had to sleep in the car that night. 21. A. vacation B. diary C. activity D. place 22. A. interesting B. enjoyable C. scary D. exciting 23. A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put back 24. A. wanted B. wondered C. waited D. disliked 25. A. slow B. easy C. boring D. dangerous 26. A. you B. we C. they D. it 27. A. cut B. climb C. buy D. plant 28. A. tent B. car C. park D. home 29. A. cry B. stay C. leave D. sleep 30. A. What B. Why C. Which D. How 31. A. everything B. nothing C. anyone D. someone 32. A. get B. try C. have D. like 33. A. long B. short C. old D. new 34. A. thought B. seemed C. decided D. saw 35. A. end B. last C. first D. start 五、阅读理解。(共15 小题,每小题2分,满分 30 分) A篇 A Trip to Shandong When:April 15th~April 22nd What: ►Weihai ★go to Liugong Island (岛),Weihai International Beach,and Naxianghai Forest Park ★visit a history museum,go swimming,ride near the sea,and watch a beach music show ►Tai’an ★go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake ★go climbing and go fishing ►Weifang ★go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ★fly a kite,learn the history of the kite,and learn to make a kite Our Service (服务) ※Five-star hotels ※Free breakfast ※A Chinese-speaking guide (for free) Price ※3,000 yuan each person ※Children under 5: 50％ off (减价50％) ※People over 60: 70％ off (减价70％) 36. How long is the trip to Shandong? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Eight days. D. Two weeks. 37. Which service can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel ②Having breakfast ③Flying a kite ④Getting a guide A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 38. If Mrs Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother,she should pay ________. A. 5,000 yuan B. 5,400 yuan C. 6,000 yuan D. 9,000 yuan 39. What can people do in Tai'an? A. B. C. D. 40. Where can we find the reading above? A. In a diary. B. On a map. C. In a storybook. D. In a travel newspaper. B篇 Where do you usually spend your vacations, at well-known places or less-known ones? Now, a lot of young visitors like to take trips to less-known ones in China, because they think they can spend special and enjoyable vacations there. People call it “reverse tourism (向旅游)”. There are usually too many visitors on vacation at well-known places. In some places, people can only move one metre every ten minutes. Too many people usually can’t make the visitors have fun. Spending vacations at less-known places is a good way to save money. The prices of food and hotel stays are usually high at well-known places. But at less-known ones, they are not. Another key is that less-known places can bring the feeling of freshness (新鲜). Many visitors might not have gone to these less-known places before. Spending vacations there can help them enjoy scenery they didn’t see before. Many people think reverse tourism is not a bad thing because visitors have more places to visit. And it can help people at less-known places to get more money. Also, it can help make the well-known places more beautiful. 41. What is reverse tourism? A. Visiting well-known places. B. Visiting less-known places. C. Visiting other countries. D. Visiting places near home. 42. Which is not the reason for visiting less-known places? A. There are usually not many people at less-known places. B. Visiting less-known places can save money. C. Visiting less-known places can bring the feeling of freshness. D. Less-known places are near. 43. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The good side of reverse tourism. B. The bad side of tourism spots. C. The tourism market in China. D. The future of reverse tourism. 44. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 45. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To tell us something about reverse tourism. B. To help less-known places. C. To tell us ways to take reverse tourism. D. To ask us to take reverse tourism. C篇 阅读短文,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,使短文通顺、连贯,有一项为多余选项。 To most people, Beijing is a big city with many new tall buildings. ____46____ You can see hutongs if you go on vacation to Beijing. When you walk in the hutong, you’ll really love this city. A hutong is a narrow lane (狭窄的小路) between siheyuan, the special houses in Beijing. ____47____ Usually, you can see groups of old people sitting with each other and playing cards or Chinese chess. The hutong is important for the culture of Beijing. ____48____ Most of them are hundreds of years old, and the oldest one is Sanmiao Street. It is over 900 years old. The hutong shows the life of ordinary (普通的) Beijing people.In the past, people living in the hutong usually enjoyed a big, warm dinner in the lane with their neighbors. And a shout was enough for them to call their friends. ____49____ They enjoy eating outside and like living a life away from the tall buildings. Now Beijing pulls down (拆除) quite a few hutongs. ____50____ A. Many people feel sorry about this. B. But you can still find something different in Beijing. C. There are lots of hutongs in Beijing. D. They can’t stay anywhere but the hutong. E. If you walk in and out of the narrow hutong,you will get a feeling of old Beijing. F. To many people in Beijing,the hutong is not just a place to live in,but a way of life 六．读写结合(第一节每小题2分,计10分,第二节15分。共计25分) 第一节 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） I am Mary from Canada. I went to Wuhan on 28th August. It was the first time that I went there. For me, it was really an exciting trip. I took the plane to Wuhan. When I arrived in Wuhan, it was 5:35 a.m. I witnessed (见证) the earliest morning of beautiful Wuhan and the Changjiang River. Then I tasted lots of snacks (小吃) near my hotel,such as hot dry noodles and sanxian doupi. At 8:30, I went to climb the Yellow Crane Tower. I took lots of pictures there. In the afternoon, I wanted to take the bus to Hubei Provincial Museum,but there were too many people. So I decided to take the subway. The museum was great. I liked Zenghouyi chime bells (编钟) best. I spent over three hours visiting the museum and did not want to leave. On the second day,I visited the East Lake. It’s one of the most popular places in Wuhan. I went there early and saw the sunrise. On the last day,I went to Zhongshan Park. It was very beautiful. I enjoyed walking around the park. Through this trip, I learned a lot about Wuhan. I want to go to Wuhan again. 51. The passage mainly talks about ________________(不超过5词) 52. Mary went to Wuhan by ________________. (仅填1词) 53. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Mary’s Trip to Wuhan On the first day 5:35 a.m.: Arrived in Wuhan. 8:30 a.m.: ________________ and took lots of pictures there. (不超过10词) In the afternoon:Went to Hubei Provincial Museum. On the second day Went to the East Lake and ________________. (不超过5词) On the last day Walked around Zhongshan Park. 54. Where did you go this summer vacation? How do you like your trip? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) __________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达。 55. 6月12日,你们班组织了一次郊游,下表是这次郊游的地点、天气和活动等具体内容。请结合表格内容写一篇英语日记,记叙这次假期旅行。 Date 12 June,Wednesday Weather sunny Place beach People friendly Feeling have a wonderful time Activities swim, play beach volleyball, have seafood Wednesday, 12 June Sunny The weather was sunny today. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $