精品解析：湖北省十堰市房县2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语第三次周周练

2025年秋季八年级英语第三次周周练 （适用范围：P11---P15 时限：70分钟） Name:_________ Score：________ 一、根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. Remember ________ (buy) a birthday cake for Jingwen this afternoon, Xiao Che. 【答案】 to buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：小澈，记得今天下午给静雯买一个生日蛋糕。根据“Remember”提示，remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”，后接动词不定式作宾语。buy的不定式形式是to buy 2. We ________ (sweep) the floor and cleaned the window just now. 【答案】 swept 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们刚才扫地并擦了窗户。根据时间状语“just now”可知，表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时； 并列连词and连接两个并列谓语，前后时态保持一致，后面cleaned是clean的过去式，前面sweep也要用过去式swept。 3. We should ________ (treasure) our friendship and help each other through difficulties. 【答案】 treasure 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应当珍惜彼此的友谊，患难与共。情态动词“should”后接动词原形，treasure“珍惜”，动词原形。 4. Don’t make a mess in the _________ (live) room. 【答案】 living 【解析】 【详解】句意：别把客厅弄得一团糟。live“居住”，此处修饰名词room作为定语，动名词可用来表示事物用途，因此填动名词，living room固定短语“客厅”。故填living。 5. Our class plans ________ (have) a study trip to Shenglong Rabbit tomorrow. 【答案】 to have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班计划明天去圣龙兔考察旅行。固定搭配plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”，plan后需要接动词不定式作宾语，因此空处填to have。 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分,共 10 分 ) 6. 我爸爸喜欢每周五和妈妈一起去购物。 My dad likes to ________ ________with Mum every Friday. 【答案】6. go 7. shopping 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，中文“去购物”对应的英文固定搭配是go shopping，句中使用了like to do sth.的结构，不定式符号to后面需接动词原形，故填go；shopping。 7. 请在茶里加一点糖。 Please _________ some sugar _________ the tea. 【答案】 ①. add ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在……里加……”是关键词，表示“在……里加……”的动词短语是add…to…，本句是以Please开头的祈使句，谓语动词需使用原形。 8. 杰克昨天感觉不舒服，所以没有去上学。 Jack ________ ________ yesterday, so he didn’t go to school. 【答案】 ①. felt ②. sick##ill##unwell 【解析】 【详解】原句中“感觉不舒服”是关键内容，feel为系动词，意为“感觉”，后接形容词构成系表结构；sick、ill、unwell均为形容词，都可表示“不舒服的、身体不适的”。句中时间状语yesterday表明动作发生在过去，句子需用一般过去时，feel的过去式为felt，符合句子结构和句意，因此依次填入 felt和sick/ill/unwell。 9. 我只有在周末才能和朋友外出闲逛。 I can only _________ _________ with friends at weekends. 【答案】 ①. hang ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“闲逛”是关键词，表示“闲逛”的动词短语是hang out。情态动词can后接动词原形hang，out为副词。 10. 我奶奶每天早上在花园里给植物浇水。 My grandma ________ ________ in the garden every morning. 【答案】 ①. waters ②. plants 【解析】 【详解】原句中“给植物浇水”是关键词，表示“给植物浇水”的短语是water plants，动词短语，由“every morning”可知，使用一般现在时，主语“My grandma”为第三人称单数，所以使用waters，泛指花园里的植物，用复数plants。 三、 (每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空。 hang excite can yet agree prepare plan they remind chair Jim and Peter are ____11____ to hear that their grandparents are visiting them this weekend. Peter can’t wait to show ____12____the new house. But Mum ____13____ them they need to clean their grandparents’ room. Although the room is already clean, it’s not “grandma clean” ___14___. Dad asks Jim to help ___15___ a new clock for Grandpa to see the time. What’s more, he asks Helen to move a ___16___ to the room in front of the window. Helen asks, “____17____ I put some flowers by the window too?” Dad thinks it’s a good idea. And Mum ____18____ to take Helen to the flower shop after lunch. The whole family are working together to ____19____ for their grandparents’arrival. And they want to ____20____ a wonderful weekend for Grandma and Grandpa. 【答案】11. excited 12. them 13. reminds 14. yet 15. hang 16. chair 17. Can 18. agrees 19. prepare 20. plan 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了吉姆和彼得的祖父母即将来访，全家一起为他们的到来做准备的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：吉姆和彼得听说祖父母这个周末要来看望他们，感到很兴奋。“are…to hear”中，表示“感到兴奋”，需选excite“使兴奋”，其形容词形式为excited，意为“兴奋的”，描述人的情绪感受。 【12题详解】 句意：彼得迫不及待地想带他们参观新房子。“show…the new house”中，表示“带他们参观”，需选they“他们”，show sb. sth.“向某人展示某物”，动词后面用宾格，they的宾格形式为them。 【13题详解】 句意：但是妈妈提醒他们需要打扫祖父母的房间。“Mum…them they need”中，表示“提醒他们”，需选remind“提醒”，全文为一般现在时，主语Mum为单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式reminds。 【14题详解】 句意：虽然房间已经很干净了，但还没有达到“祖母标准”的干净程度。“it’s not ‘grandma clean’…”中，否定句句末表示“还（没有）”，需选yet“还”，用于否定句和疑问句。 【15题详解】 句意：爸爸让吉姆帮忙为爷爷挂一个新钟。“help…a new clock”中，表示“挂一个新钟”，需选hang“挂”，help (to) do sth.“帮忙做某事”，help后接动词原形hang。 【16题详解】 句意：他还让海伦搬一把椅子到窗前。“move a…to the room”中，表示“一把椅子”，a后需用辅音音素开头的可数名词的单数形式，需选chair“椅子”，符合语法。 【17题详解】 句意：我也可以在窗边放一些花吗？“…I put some flowers”中，一般疑问句表示请求许可，需选can“能够，可以”，位于句首首字母需大写。 【18题详解】 句意：妈妈同意午饭后带海伦去花店。“And Mum…to take Helen”中，表示“同意做某事”，需选agree“同意”，全文为一般现在时，需用agree第三人称单数形式为agrees，agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”。 【19题详解】 句意：全家人正一起为祖父母的到来做准备。“to…for their grandparents’ arrival”中，表示“为……做准备”，需选prepare“准备”，prepare for为固定短语，意为“为……做准备”，to后接动词原形prepare，构成不定式，作目的状语。 【20题详解】 句意：他们想为祖父母计划一个美好的周末。“want to…a wonderful weekend”中，表示“计划一个美好的周末”，需选plan“计划”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形plan，构成不定式。 四、完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分) “Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow?” asked Rani. “It’s Mummy’s birthday!” cried Meera. “What are we going to give her as a ____21____?” That was the ____22____. They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. ____23____ that didn’t seem special enough for Mummy! Both girls wanted to know how they could make Mummy’s birthday a surprise. They asked Papa for help.After an hour of talking with Papa, the girls ____24____ to each other. They finally had a ____25____! Next morning Papa woke up (叫醒) the girls very early, even before the ____26____ rose. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to ____27____. Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera ____28____ all around. Soon the room was looking very ____29____. Then they got into the ____30____. “Let’s make breakfast!” Papa began giving instructions (指导) in a low voice. Rani and Meera did as Papa said. ____31____ the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of ____32____ orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mummy came out of her room. The girls ____33____ to her and hugged (拥抱) her. “Mum, happy birthday!” they said. “What a wonderful ____34____!” cried Mummy, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It was the ____35____ breakfast for Mummy. 21. A. note B. gift C. promise D. message 22. A. answer B. reason C. problem D. celebration 23. A. But B. So C. If D. Or 24. A. forgot B. learned C. knew D. nodded 25. A. luck B. plan C. trip D. practice 26. A. star B. balloon C. moon D. sun 27. A. exercise B. read C. work D. play 28. A. put them up B. picked them up C. cleaned them up D. packed them up 29. A. clean B. regular C. beautiful D. huge 30. A. garden B. bathroom C. kitchen D. study 31. A. Quietly B. Carelessly C. Suddenly D. Usually 32. A. free B. fresh C. strange D. terrible 33. A. agreed B. rushed C. waited D. added 34. A. surprise B. joke C. flower D. card 35. A. best B. last C. first D. familiar 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Meera和Rani两姐妹为妈妈准备生日惊喜的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：我们送她什么作为礼物呢？ 她们在讨论妈妈的生日，birthday需要“礼物”，gift“礼物”符合。note“便条”，promise“承诺”，message“信息”，均与生日赠送物品不符。 【22题详解】 句意：那就是问题所在。 她们想不出送什么，problem“问题”符合，表示她们遇到了困难。answer“答案”，reason“原因”，celebration“庆祝”，均与想不出礼物的困境不符。 【23题详解】 句意：但那对妈妈来说似乎不够特别！ 买花或做卡片“但”不够特别，转折关系，But“但是”符合。So“所以”表结果，If“如果”表条件，Or“或者”表选择，均与转折不符。 【24题详解】 句意：和爸爸商量一小时后，两个女孩互相点了点头。 她们向爸爸求助后，达成了共识，“点头”表示同意，nodded“点头”符合。forgot“忘记”，learned“学习”，knew“知道”，均与达成一致的动作不符。 【25题详解】 句意：她们终于有了一个计划！ 她们最终“有了一个计划”，plan“计划”符合。luck“运气”，trip“旅行”，practice“练习”，均与计划不符。 【26题详解】 句意：第二天一早，爸爸很早就叫醒了两个女孩，甚至在太阳升起之前。 她们起得非常早，“甚至”在“太阳”出来之前，sun“太阳”符合。star“星星”，balloon“气球”，moon“月亮”，均与早上的时间描述不符。 【27题详解】 句意：她们三人迅速又轻手轻脚地忙活起来。 她们开始为生日惊喜忙碌，work“工作”符合。exercise“锻炼”，read“阅读”，play“玩耍”，均与准备生日惊喜不符。 【28题详解】 句意：爸爸和Rani吹好了红、黄、绿、蓝各色气球，Meera把气球到处挂了起来。 她们吹了气球，Meera负责“挂”气球，put them up“把它们挂起来”符合。picked them up“捡起”，cleaned them up“清理干净”，packed them up“打包”，均与挂气球的动作不符。 【29题详解】 句意：房间看起来非常漂亮。 装饰后房间“漂亮”，beautiful“漂亮的”符合。clean“干净的”，regular“常规的”，huge“巨大的”，均与装饰后的效果不符。 【30题详解】 句意：然后他们进了厨房。 做早餐在“厨房”，kitchen“厨房”符合。garden“花园”，bathroom“浴室”，study“书房”，均与做饭的地点不符。 【31题详解】 句意：安静地，孩子们准备好了早餐。 她们怕吵醒妈妈，“安静地”准备早餐，Quietly“安静地”符合。Carelessly“粗心地”，Suddenly“突然地”，Usually“通常”，均与安静氛围不符。 【32题详解】 句意：桌上有三明治、水果沙拉，一杯盛满鲜橙汁，还有一杯温热的牛奶。 orange juice需要是“新鲜的”，fresh“新鲜的”符合。free“自由的”，strange“奇怪的”，terrible“糟糕的”，均与果汁的品质描述不符。 【33题详解】 句意：女孩们冲向她并拥抱她。 妈妈出来后，女孩们“冲”向她拥抱，rushed to her“冲向她”符合。agreed“同意”，waited“等待”，added“补充”，均与急切拥抱的动作不符。 【34题详解】 句意：多么棒的惊喜啊！ 她们准备的一切是给妈妈的“惊喜”，surprise“惊喜”符合。joke“玩笑”，flower“花”，card“卡片”，均与惊喜场景不符。 【35题详解】 句意：这是妈妈最棒的早餐。 妈妈觉得这是“最好的”早餐，best“最好的”符合。last“最后的”，first“第一次的”，familiar“熟悉的”，均与最佳评价不符。 五、阅读理解。(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分 30 分) A篇 Nanny (保姆) with Experience A part-time nanny from 30 March to 31 August to look after my 7-month-old baby boy. Work 5 days per week (8:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. each day) Some easy chores: making the bed, cleaning the house, folding the clothes. No need to cook. Please call Kate at 78526979. Weekly House Cleaning Someone with house cleaning experience to do weekly cleaning for my home in London. You must be able to work 8 hours a week (on Wednesday, Friday and Sunday). You can choose your days and time freely. Please reply to Sandy by message. The number is 64587346. 36. How long does the nanny work every week? A. For 20 hours. B. For 25 hours. C. For 30 hours. D. For 15 hours. 37. What doesn’t the nanny have to do? A. B. C. D. 38. The two wanted persons must ________. ① be women ② have working experience ③ work five days a week ④ do some housework A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sandy comes from America. B. The nanny needs to work for six months. C. Kate needs someone to clean her house. D. You should send Sandy messages to get the job. 40. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a diary. B. In a letter. C. In a newspaper. D. In a guidebook. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是两则招聘广告，介绍两份工作的工作时间、工作内容、联系方式。 【36题详解】 表格一提到：“Work 5 days per week (8:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. each day)”，说明每天需工作5小时，一周工作5天，共5×5=25小时/周。 【37题详解】 表格一提到：“No need to cook.”，说明无需做饭，对应D图。 【38题详解】 表格一提到：“Nanny (保姆) with Experience...Some easy chores”及表格二提到：“Someone with house cleaning experience to do weekly cleaning for my home”，因此这两份工作均要求有工作经验和做家务，对应②和④。 【39题详解】 表格二提到：“Please reply to Sandy by message.”，说明想要应聘该工作需要给桑迪发信息。 【40题详解】 本文是两则招聘启事，常见于报纸的招聘板块中。 B篇 Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There are no husbands or children. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone. At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother (打扰) her. No children will ask, “Mum, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact, almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the homes. Many of them work full-time (全职) and then come home to do a second job-taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework. In the United States,working women do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they break the plate or they can’t find the salt. They ask so many questions that their wives (妻子) decide to do the job themselves. Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children or husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clean blue lake, and sing songs around the campfire (营火). They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp. 41. How long can women enjoy their vacation at Mother’s Camp? A. One month. B. A week. C. 72 hours. D. Two days. 42. What do women probably do at Mother’s Camp? A. They cook dinner. B. They boat in a clear blue lake. C. They do some cleaning. D. They look after their children. 43. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Husbands. B. Children. C. Working women. D. Grandparents. 44. What can we know about women in the United States from this passage? A. They don’t need to do any housework. B. They want to get a break from housework. C. They dislike to stay at home with their families. D. They do as much housework as their husbands. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. Busy Working Mothers B. Mothers in the US C. Mothers Relax Away from Home D. Housework-Whose Job? 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍美国的“妈妈营地”，讲述职场女性既要上班又要承担绝大部分家务，身心疲惫，因此会前往营地短暂独处，摆脱家务与家人的琐事，通过休闲活动放松自己，体现当代女性渴望拥有专属休息空间的需求。 【41题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp.”以及第四段第三句“ For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children or husbands.”可知，女性在妈妈营地度过的假期是一个周末，即两天时间。 【42题详解】 根据第四段内容“They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clean blue lake, and sing songs around the campfire (营火).”可知，她们在营地会划船。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they break the plate or they can’t find the salt. They ask so many questions that their wives (妻子) decide to do the job themselves.”可知，这里的“They”指代的是前文提到的想要帮忙做家务但总是出错的“丈夫们”。 【44题详解】 根据第四段第一句“Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework.”可知，美国女性去营地是为了从家务中获得休息。 【45题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了美国的职场母亲通过参加“妈妈营地”远离家庭和家务，从而得到放松和休息的故事。C项“Mothers Relax Away from Home”最能概括文章主旨。 C篇 阅读短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，使短文通顺、连贯，有一项为多余选项。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. ____46____ However, if you try the following ways, you will find that doing housework is not as boring as you think. ◆____47____ You should learn to do small things around the house. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor and walk the pet. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. It’s good to do some small things around the house. ____48____ ◆Share housework among family members. ____49____ It’s good to share housework among family members. All the family members can do the housework together. Sharing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. ◆Make doing housework fun. Cooking is one part of housework. ____50____ When you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction (满足). A. Learn to do small things. B. It helps you to be independent (独立的). C. Instead, they always eat out in restaurants. D. They think it is boring to do housework. E. If you put your heart into it, cooking can be great fun. F. It can be tiring for one person to do all the housework. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. F 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文针对学生不爱做家务的问题，给出三条实用建议：从小事做起培养独立、家人共同分担家务、把家务变得有趣，告诉读者做家务并不枯燥，还能收获成长与满足感。 【46题详解】 前句提到“大多数学生不喜欢做家务”，后句转折说“做家务并不像你想象的那么无聊”。D项“They think it is boring to do housework.”承接前句，解释了不喜欢的原因，并与后句中的“boring”形成呼应，逻辑通顺。 【47题详解】 此处为段落小标题。本段核心内容是建议做家里的小事，A项“Learn to do small things”与该段主旨完全一致，适合作为标题。 【48题详解】 本段前文提到“成长的一部分是能够照顾自己”。B项“It helps you to be independent.”是对“照顾自己”这一行为的进一步总结和升华，符合段落关于个人成长的语境。 【49题详解】 本段主题是“家庭成员分担家务”。F项“It can be tiring for one person to do all the housework.”指出了不分担的后果，从而引出后文“分担家务会让每个人的工作轻松得多”，衔接自然。 【50题详解】 本段主题是“让做家务变得有趣”，且前一句提到了“Cooking”。E项“If you put your heart into it, cooking can be great fun.”紧扣本段主题，同时连接了前文的“烹饪”和后文的“满足感”，符合语境。 六．读写结合(第一节每小题2分，计10分，第二节15分。共计25分) 第一节 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 A little red hen lived on a farm with a dog, a pig and a cow. One day, she found some wheat (小麦) and then she planted it on the farm. She took good care of the wheat, but the dog, the pig and the cow said they were too tired to help. By the end of the summer, the wheat grew tall. It was time to cut the wheat and take it to the mill (磨坊). “Who will help me cut the wheat and take it to the mill so that we can have fresh bread?”the hen asked. “Not I,” said the dog, the pig and the cow. “Well then,I will do it myself,”said the little red hen. Soon she took the flour (面粉) back to the farm. She asked，“Who will help me bake (烘烤) the bread?” “Not I,” said the dog, the pig and the cow. “Well then,I will do it myself.” When the bread was ready, she asked,“Who will help me eat the bread?” “I will!” said the dog, the pig and the cow. “No,you will not,”said the little red hen.“I will eat the bread by myself because only I worked hard for it” 51. There are ________ animals in the story. (仅填1词) 52. The dog, the pig and the cow didn’t help the little red hen because they thought _____________. (不超过5词) 53. To _____________, the little red hen cut the wheat and took it to the mill. (不超过5词) 54. Why didn’t the hen share the bread with other animals? (不超过5词) _____________________________________________ 55. What do you think of the dog, the pig and the cow? (不超过15词) ______________________________________________ 【答案】51. four 52. they were too tired 53. have fresh bread 54. Because only she worked hard. 55. They are lazy and want to get something for nothing./They are lazy and irresponsible./They are lazy and want free food. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述了小红母鸡独自完成种小麦、收小麦、磨面粉、烤面包全过程，狗、猪、牛全程偷懒，最后却想要分食面包的小故事，告诉我们只有付出劳动才能享受成果。 【51题详解】 根据原文第一句“A little red hen lived on a farm with a dog, a pig and a cow.”可知，动物分别是小红母鸡、狗、猪、牛，一共四只。故填four。 【52题详解】 根据文章第一段表述“the dog, the pig and the cow said they were too tired to help.”，可推知它们不帮忙是因为觉得自己太累了。故填they were too tired。 【53题详解】 原文第三段母鸡提问“Who will help me cut the wheat and take it to the mill so that we can have fresh bread?”，“so that”引导目的，母鸡这样做是为了吃到新鲜面包。故填have fresh bread。 【54题详解】 文末母鸡原话“I will eat the bread by myself because only I worked hard for it”，不分享是因为只有她付出了劳动。故填Because only she worked hard. 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，其他动物在种植、收割、烘烤过程中都拒绝帮忙，只想坐享其成，说明它们懒惰且想不劳而获。本题为开放性话题，合理即可。 第二节 书面表达。 56. 家是幸福温暖的港湾，那里有至亲的欢笑，有永不熄灭的温暖灯火。假如你是Sandy，请你以“Home，Sweet Home”为题写一篇短文介绍你的家。 提示：1.你的居住情况；2.你的家庭成员及家庭成员之间是如何相处的（如：互助、互爱、互相信任）；3.为了让你的家更加美好，你打算…（如：分担家务）。 注意：1.短文必须包括所有提示,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺；2.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇：get on well with 与…相处融洽 Home, Sweet  I’m Sandy. I live in  ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【参考范文】 I’m Sandy. I live in a big house with my parents and sister. It is clean and warm. We get on well with each other. My parents love us very much. We always help and trust each other. To make my home better, I plan to do more housework, such as cleaning the room and washing dishes. I will also spend more time talking with them to make us understand each other better. I love my family. Home is the best place for me. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①介绍自身居住环境与同住家人；②介绍家庭成员，描述家人互助互信、和睦相处的状态；③写出自己为改善家庭氛围打算付出的行动； 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)，作文人物身份为 Sandy； 注意事项：词数 80 词左右，题目为 Home, Sweet Home，开头句子 I’m Sandy. I live in 不计入总词数，必须使用短语 get on well with，文中不可出现真实地名、姓名信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 按 “三部分” 梳理结构： 开头部分：开篇自我介绍，交代住所大小、同住家人与居家环境； 中间部分：说明全家相处状态，描写家人彼此关爱、互帮互信的日常； 结尾部分：说明自己分担家务、多陪伴家人的计划，抒发对家的热爱，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：居住情况 住所与人：I live in a big house with my parents and sister; I live in a warm small flat with my father, mother and younger sister 环境描述：It is clean and warm; It always looks tidy and full of warmth 要点二：家人相处状态 整体相处氛围：We get on well with each other; We get along perfectly with one another 父母对子女的关爱：My parents love us very much; My parents always care for us deeply 家人相处细节：We always help and trust each other; We support each other and share everything with trust 要点三：为家庭付出的计划 家务分担计划：I plan to do more housework, such as cleaning the room and washing dishes; I decide to share housework like sweeping floors and tidying tables 拉近家人沟通：I will also spend more time talking with them to make us understand each other better; I will chat with my family more to shorten our distance 要点四：结尾情感升华 抒发对家的喜爱：I love my family. Home is the best place for me; My family is my treasure. No place is warmer than my sweet home 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季八年级英语第三次周周练 （适用范围：P11---P15 时限：70分钟） Name:_________ Score：________ 一、根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. Remember ________ (buy) a birthday cake for Jingwen this afternoon, Xiao Che. 2. We ________ (sweep) the floor and cleaned the window just now. 3. We should ________ (treasure) our friendship and help each other through difficulties. 4. Don’t make a mess in the _________ (live) room. 5. Our class plans ________ (have) a study trip to Shenglong Rabbit tomorrow. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分,共 10 分 ) 6. 我爸爸喜欢每周五和妈妈一起去购物。 My dad likes to ________ ________with Mum every Friday. 7. 请在茶里加一点糖。 Please _________ some sugar _________ the tea. 8. 杰克昨天感觉不舒服，所以没有去上学。 Jack ________ ________ yesterday, so he didn’t go to school. 9. 我只有在周末才能和朋友外出闲逛。 I can only _________ _________ with friends at weekends. 10. 我奶奶每天早上在花园里给植物浇水。 My grandma ________ ________ in the garden every morning. 三、 (每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空。 hang excite can yet agree prepare plan they remind chair Jim and Peter are ____11____ to hear that their grandparents are visiting them this weekend. Peter can’t wait to show ____12____the new house. But Mum ____13____ them they need to clean their grandparents’ room. Although the room is already clean, it’s not “grandma clean” ___14___. Dad asks Jim to help ___15___ a new clock for Grandpa to see the time. What’s more, he asks Helen to move a ___16___ to the room in front of the window. Helen asks, “____17____ I put some flowers by the window too?” Dad thinks it’s a good idea. And Mum ____18____ to take Helen to the flower shop after lunch. The whole family are working together to ____19____ for their grandparents’arrival. And they want to ____20____ a wonderful weekend for Grandma and Grandpa. 四、完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分) “Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow?” asked Rani. “It’s Mummy’s birthday!” cried Meera. “What are we going to give her as a ____21____?” That was the ____22____. They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. ____23____ that didn’t seem special enough for Mummy! Both girls wanted to know how they could make Mummy’s birthday a surprise. They asked Papa for help.After an hour of talking with Papa, the girls ____24____ to each other. They finally had a ____25____! Next morning Papa woke up (叫醒) the girls very early, even before the ____26____ rose. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to ____27____. Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera ____28____ all around. Soon the room was looking very ____29____. Then they got into the ____30____. “Let’s make breakfast!” Papa began giving instructions (指导) in a low voice. Rani and Meera did as Papa said. ____31____ the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of ____32____ orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mummy came out of her room. The girls ____33____ to her and hugged (拥抱) her. “Mum, happy birthday!” they said. “What a wonderful ____34____!” cried Mummy, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It was the ____35____ breakfast for Mummy. 21. A. note B. gift C. promise D. message 22. A. answer B. reason C. problem D. celebration 23. A. But B. So C. If D. Or 24. A. forgot B. learned C. knew D. nodded 25. A. luck B. plan C. trip D. practice 26. A. star B. balloon C. moon D. sun 27. A. exercise B. read C. work D. play 28. A. put them up B. picked them up C. cleaned them up D. packed them up 29. A. clean B. regular C. beautiful D. huge 30. A. garden B. bathroom C. kitchen D. study 31. A. Quietly B. Carelessly C. Suddenly D. Usually 32. A. free B. fresh C. strange D. terrible 33. A. agreed B. rushed C. waited D. added 34. A. surprise B. joke C. flower D. card 35. A. best B. last C. first D. familiar 五、阅读理解。(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分 30 分) A篇 Nanny (保姆) with Experience A part-time nanny from 30 March to 31 August to look after my 7-month-old baby boy. Work 5 days per week (8:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. each day) Some easy chores: making the bed, cleaning the house, folding the clothes. No need to cook. Please call Kate at 78526979. Weekly House Cleaning Someone with house cleaning experience to do weekly cleaning for my home in London. You must be able to work 8 hours a week (on Wednesday, Friday and Sunday). You can choose your days and time freely. Please reply to Sandy by message. The number is 64587346. 36. How long does the nanny work every week? A. For 20 hours. B. For 25 hours. C. For 30 hours. D. For 15 hours. 37. What doesn’t the nanny have to do? A. B. C. D. 38. The two wanted persons must ________. ① be women ② have working experience ③ work five days a week ④ do some housework A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sandy comes from America. B. The nanny needs to work for six months. C. Kate needs someone to clean her house. D. You should send Sandy messages to get the job. 40. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a diary. B. In a letter. C. In a newspaper. D. In a guidebook. B篇 Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There are no husbands or children. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone. At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother (打扰) her. No children will ask, “Mum, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact, almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the homes. Many of them work full-time (全职) and then come home to do a second job-taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework. In the United States,working women do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they break the plate or they can’t find the salt. They ask so many questions that their wives (妻子) decide to do the job themselves. Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children or husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clean blue lake, and sing songs around the campfire (营火). They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp. 41. How long can women enjoy their vacation at Mother’s Camp? A. One month. B. A week. C. 72 hours. D. Two days. 42. What do women probably do at Mother’s Camp? A. They cook dinner. B. They boat in a clear blue lake. C. They do some cleaning. D. They look after their children. 43. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Husbands. B. Children. C. Working women. D. Grandparents. 44. What can we know about women in the United States from this passage? A. They don’t need to do any housework. B. They want to get a break from housework. C. They dislike to stay at home with their families. D. They do as much housework as their husbands. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. Busy Working Mothers B. Mothers in the US C. Mothers Relax Away from Home D. Housework-Whose Job? C篇 阅读短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，使短文通顺、连贯，有一项为多余选项。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. ____46____ However, if you try the following ways, you will find that doing housework is not as boring as you think. ◆____47____ You should learn to do small things around the house. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor and walk the pet. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. It’s good to do some small things around the house. ____48____ ◆Share housework among family members. ____49____ It’s good to share housework among family members. All the family members can do the housework together. Sharing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. ◆Make doing housework fun. Cooking is one part of housework. ____50____ When you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction (满足). A. Learn to do small things. B. It helps you to be independent (独立的). C. Instead, they always eat out in restaurants. D. They think it is boring to do housework. E. If you put your heart into it, cooking can be great fun. F. It can be tiring for one person to do all the housework. 六．读写结合(第一节每小题2分，计10分，第二节15分。共计25分) 第一节 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 A little red hen lived on a farm with a dog, a pig and a cow. One day, she found some wheat (小麦) and then she planted it on the farm. She took good care of the wheat, but the dog, the pig and the cow said they were too tired to help. By the end of the summer, the wheat grew tall. It was time to cut the wheat and take it to the mill (磨坊). “Who will help me cut the wheat and take it to the mill so that we can have fresh bread?”the hen asked. “Not I,” said the dog, the pig and the cow. “Well then,I will do it myself,”said the little red hen. Soon she took the flour (面粉) back to the farm. She asked，“Who will help me bake (烘烤) the bread?” “Not I,” said the dog, the pig and the cow. “Well then,I will do it myself.” When the bread was ready, she asked,“Who will help me eat the bread?” “I will!” said the dog, the pig and the cow. “No,you will not,”said the little red hen.“I will eat the bread by myself because only I worked hard for it” 51. There are ________ animals in the story. (仅填1词) 52. The dog, the pig and the cow didn’t help the little red hen because they thought _____________. (不超过5词) 53. To _____________, the little red hen cut the wheat and took it to the mill. (不超过5词) 54. Why didn’t the hen share the bread with other animals? (不超过5词) _____________________________________________ 55. What do you think of the dog, the pig and the cow? (不超过15词) ______________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达。 56. 家是幸福温暖的港湾，那里有至亲的欢笑，有永不熄灭的温暖灯火。假如你是Sandy，请你以“Home，Sweet Home”为题写一篇短文介绍你的家。 提示：1.你的居住情况；2.你的家庭成员及家庭成员之间是如何相处的（如：互助、互爱、互相信任）；3.为了让你的家更加美好，你打算…（如：分担家务）。 注意：1.短文必须包括所有提示,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺；2.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇：get on well with 与…相处融洽 Home, Sweet  I’m Sandy. I live in  ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $