Unit 1 Lesson 4 课件 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕“春天”主题，涵盖天气特点、季节活动、文化习俗（如土拨鼠日）及核心词汇（maple, hike等）、句型（as...as, not...until...），通过阅读邮件设问题导入，结合文化小贴士搭建词汇学习、阅读理解到写作的连贯支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识，如通过土拨鼠日介绍西方春季习俗并关联中国文化，词汇句型讲解结合实例（jeans复数用法），提升跨文化沟通与语言运用能力。采用问题链引导思维，作业分层设计，助力学生主动学习，教师可高效开展教学。

Unit 1 Lesson 4 maple [ˈmeipl] n. 槭树；枫树 syrup [ˈsɪrəp] n. 糖浆；糖水 Read - Read the email and answer the questions. A Jenny says the weather in spring is a little wild. What does she mean? B Where does maple syrup come from? Let’s check the answers. A Jenny says the weather in spring is a little wild. What does she mean? She means the spring weather is changeable. Read the third paragraph and culture tips carefully, then fill in the table. What . When On . How On that day, a small animal called groundhog in the ground. It means spring. February 2 comes out of its hole the coming of Groundhog Day Read the last paragraph carefully and answer questions. 1 Another fun part of spring is going to , a big tree farm in the countryside. 2 We make . We eat lots of tasty breakfast foods — all with maple syrup on them! the sugar bush maple syrup the sugar bush maple syrup Read the second paragraph carefully agian, then answer the questions. What activities do they do after school in spring? 1.Play snow soccer. 2.They can also have a lot of activities, like cycling, having picnics, and hiking. Pre-writing Play snow soccer Cycling Having picnics Hiking Wear jackets, jeans, and boots to stay warm. In shorts and T-shirts What should they wear? After school today, we had so much fun playing outside. We played “snow” soccer, but we had to wear jackets, jeans, and boots to stay warm. When it gets warmer, we can play in our shorts and T-shirts. I like spring because there are lots of activities to do, like cycling, having picnics, and hiking. n.足球运动 n.夹克衫，短上衣 n.牛仔裤 n.骑自行车 hike .n. 远足，徒步旅行 prep.像，例如 Read the email from Jenny and answer the questions. A Jenny says the weather in spring is a little wild. What does she mean? B Where does maple syrup come from? She means the spring weather in Edmonton is changeable. It can be cold and snowy or warm and sunny, and the temperature varies greatly (from -15℃ to 15℃) . Maple syrup comes from maple trees. People get it from big maple tree farms in the countryside. Language points jeans n.牛仔裤 short n.短裤 I bought a new pair of jeans yesterday.我昨天买了一条新牛仔裤。 He likes to wear shorts when he plays basketball. 他打篮球时喜欢穿短裤。 归纳拓展： jeans通常以复数形式出现，即指一条牛仔裤(也可用“a pair of jeans”表示)。 类似用法的名词还有： (1)trousers指长裤，如西装裤，休闲裤等。 (2)pants指长裤，为trousers的近义词。 (3)shorts指短裤，通常用于休闲或运动场合。 Language points sugar n.糖；食糖 I added two spoons of sugar to my coffee.我往咖啡里加了两勺糖。 She bought a bag of sweets from the store.她从商店买了一袋糖果。 归纳拓展： （1）sugar作不可数名词，表示糖的总体概念，通常指蔗糖，是一种常见的甜味剂。但可以用"a spoon of sugar一勺糖","a packet of sugar一包糖"等来表示具体的量。 （2）sweet为可数名词，复数为sweets，是指糖果、甜点或其他甜味食品，通常是可以直接食用的甜食。 sweet还可以做形容词，意为“甜的，含糖的”。 She loves sweet food, especially chocolate.她喜欢吃甜食,尤其是巧克力。 Language points hike v.远足；大幅提高 n.远足；猛增 They hiked for a few hours before setting up camp. 他们在搭建帐篷前徒步走了几个小时。 The price of vegetables has hiked recently.最近蔬菜价格猛涨。 归纳拓展：hike的一词多义： （1）v. 远足；徒步旅行 （2）v. 把（价格等）大幅提高 （3）v. （价格、费用等）猛涨 （3）n. 远足;徒步旅行，go for a hike to去徒步 Let‘s go for a hike tomorrow if the weather is good。如果天气好，我们明天去徒步吧。 他们决定去远足，而不是看电视。 They decided to __________________　instead of watching TV. go for a hike Exercise Read again and fill in the blanks. cold and ________ or ________ and sunny __________ changes from -15°C to ________ Weather play ___________ ________ maple syrup Spring Activities cycle, have picnics, and ________ Special Day _________ Day snowy warm temperature 15°C “snow” soccer make hike Groundhog When On February 2. What is Groundhog Day? It means spring. comes out of its hole the coming of Read the third paragraph and culture tips carefully then fill in the table. Pre-writing On that day, a small animal called groundhog in the ground. Groundhog Day I like the Chinese name for winter jasmine. It’s interesting. Here, we have Groundhog Day on February 2 for the coming of spring. Do you know what happens on that day? n.土拨鼠 1. The temperature can be as low as -15°C, but it can also reach 15°C. as...as意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as+ adj./ adv. +as。 e.g. (1) This film is as interesting as that one. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 (2) Your pen writes as smoothly as mine. 你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。 Language points 2. We probably won’t see any flowers until May or June! probably[ˈprɒbəbli] adv. 很可能；大概 副词，表推测语气比maybe更肯定 e.g. It will probably rain tomorrow. 明天很可能下雨。 until“直到”，表示某一种行为一直持续到某一时间。用在肯定句中，句子的谓语动词必须是可延续性的。 e.g. (1) I studied English until 9 o’clock last night. 我昨晚学英语一直学到9点钟。 (表示9点前一直在学) (2) I waited for five hours until it was dark. I had to give it up. Pre-writing Read the last paragraph carefully, then answer questions. 2 1 Another fun part of spring is going to , a big tree farm in the countryside. We make . We eat lots of tasty breakfast foods — all with maple syrup on them! the sugar bush maple syrup the sugar bush maple syrup Words: low, jacket, jeans, hike, sugar Phrases: a little wild, as low as, not…until…, have fun doing sth., Groundhog Day, sugar bush, maple syrup Sentences: The temperature can be as low as -15℃, but it can also reach 15 ℃. We probably won't see any flowers until May or June! I like spring because there are lots of activities to do, like cycling, having picnics, and hiking. Summary 基础性 提高性 实践性 Homework 本课重点单词、短语和句子写一遍，并背诵。 完成本课练习册。 完成介绍家乡的春天的作文，润色表达，纠正语言表达错误。 $