Unit 8 4 Natural disasters are dangerous!-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(冀教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕八年级下册Unit 8 Natural disasters，通过基础词汇（如damage的过去分词形式）、语法（如副词successfully的运用）及阅读技能（如细节理解题）构建学习支架，从单词填空到完成句子再到真题阅读，帮助学生逐步掌握单元核心知识。 其亮点在于紧扣课程标准同步教学，结合中考真题分类（如2025河北调研题）和课堂笔记辅助（链接“狂K重点”解析），提升学生语言能力和思维品质。采用分层练习设计，学生能巩固基础并突破难点，教师可借助超链接跳转和WPS编辑功能提高教学效率。

英 语 八年级下册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 8 Natural disasters 4 4 Natural disasters are dangerous! 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The flood has _________ （damage） the old bridge, so we can’t cross it now. damaged 【解析】句意为:洪水损坏了那座旧桥，所以我们现在无法过桥。根据has及语境 可知时态为现在完成时，此处应用damage的过去分词，故填damaged。 链接狂K damage的详细讲解见狂K重点P51。 刷基础 返回目录 7 2.Lily ______________ （successful） solved the difficult maths problem after trying many times. successfully 【解析】句意为:莉莉尝试多次后，成功解出了那道数学难题。此处修饰动词 solved，要用副词，successful的副词形式successfully表示“成功地”，符合 语境。故填successfully。 3.【2025河北邢台调研】The little boy hurt his leg _______ （bad） when he fell off the bike. badly 【解析】句意为:小男孩从自行车上摔下来时，腿伤得很严重。此处修饰动词hurt， 要用副词，bad的副词形式badly表示“严重地”，符合语境。故填badly。 链接狂K badly的详细讲解见狂K重点P52。 刷基础 返回目录 8 4.【2025河北衡水调研】Huge _________ （amount） of rain in spring helped the flowers grow quickly. amounts 【解析】句意为:春天大量的雨水帮助花朵快速生长。huge amounts of是固定搭 配，表示“大量的”，符合语境，故填amounts。 5.Forgetting to bring an umbrella can lead to _________ （get） wet in the rain. getting 【解析】句意为:忘记带伞会导致在雨中淋湿。lead to是固定短语，意为“导 致”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式，故填getting。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 6.跑步后，你应该通过慢走5分钟来让身体冷却。 After running, you should ______ ______ you body by walking slowly for 5 minutes. cool down 7.这座山高达3,000米。 The mountain _________ ____ ____ 3,000 metres. reaches up to 8.【2025河北唐山质检】你应该以每小时不到80千米的速度驾驶。 You should drive at the speed of ______ ______ 80 km per hour. less than 9.我们应该对抗污染，让地球保持干净。 We should _______ _________ pollution to keep the earth clean. fight against 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.你应该通过向老师求助来处理难题。 You should _________ ______ difficult problems by asking the teacher for help. deal/do with 【解析】链接狂K deal with的详细讲解见狂K重点P51。 11.【2025河北承德质检】我们必须采取行动，多种树来拯救森林。 We must ______ ________ to plant more trees to save the forest. take action 刷基础 返回目录 11 能力 阅读理解 【2025河北邢台调研】On Jan.7th, 2025, a 6.8-magnitude earthquake hit Xizang Autonomous Region and caused heavy casualties （伤亡）.Subsequently, several earthquakes also took place around the world. On March 28,2025, a very strong earthquake hit Myanmar. On April 1st, a 3.2-magnitude earthquake hit Yunnan Province of China. Earthquakes are dangerous. Then do you know how to stay safe when an earthquake happens? 刷能力 返回目录 12 ·Hide under something strong and hard. Stay away from anything that could fall on you. ·Don’t take the lift if you live on a high floor. You may get trapped inside it. ·If you find yourself trapped, use nearby things to make sounds and signals for help. ·If you’re outdoors, head for an open area as quickly as possible. 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了2025年发生的几次地震，并介绍了地震发生时的 几种避难的方法。 刷能力 返回目录 1.When did the earthquake hit Myanmar in 2025?( ) C A.In January. B.In February. C.In March. D.In April. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“On March 28, 2025, a very strong earthquake hit Myanmar.”可知，2025年缅甸地震发生在三月。故选C项。 2.During an earthquake, Xiao Ming is trapped under broken furniture. What should he do?( ) B A.Shout loudly for help. B.Use objects to make noise. C.Try to move the furniture. D.Do nothing and wait for help. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“If you find yourself trapped, use nearby things to make sounds and signals for help.”可知，被困时应该用物体制造 声响求救。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 14 3. 选项选择 Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?( ) B ① ② ③ ④ A.②③ B.②④ C.①③④ D.①②④ 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Hide under something strong and hard.”和 “Don’t take the lift if you live on a high floor.”可知，②和④在文中 有提及。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 15 $