内容正文:
八年级英语
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will Mike do first this weekend?
A. Play basketball. B. Fly a kite. C. Help his mom.
2. What did Lucy enjoy during her trip?
A. Climbing mountains. B. Playing in the sand and eating seafood.
C. Visiting museums.
3. How does the girl feel about the English test?
A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Sad.
4. Why does the girl choose the music club?
A. To improve her drawing. B. To meet friends and practice singing. C. To watch concerts.
5. How does the girl deal with bad feelings?
A. She talks to her parents. B. She listens to music. C. She plays sports.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What did Lily have for lunch?
A. Tomatoes. B. A hamburger. C. Carrots.
7. What will Lily eat possibly?
A. Potatoes. B. Hamburgers. C. Tomatoes.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What is Wang Tao interested in?
A. Making delicious food. B. Watching planes in the sky. C. Reading storybooks about bakers.
9. Why does Li Fang want to be a baker?
A. Because she wants to make sweet food for people.
B. Because she thinks bakers can travel by plane easily.
C. Because she likes reading books about baking skills.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why is the museum well-known?
A. Because it has a lot of modern art works.
B. Because it shows things left by people from an early Chinese dynasty.
C. Because it is the biggest museum in Henan Province.
11. What can the things in the museum help us learn?
A. How to make metal works and jade pieces.
B. How people lived and worked in the past.
C. How to plan a great trip to Henan Province.
12. Who visits the museum every year to learn about the country’s past?
A. Lots of students. B. Many history teachers. C. Some famous writers.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why is the boy worried?
A. He has to take a big exam tomorrow.
B. He has to answer a question in class.
C. He will go to a birthday party.
14. What does Mom say success is about?
A. Doing as well as Li Hong. B. Finishing the exam fast. C. Doing one’s best.
15. What does the boy decide to do finally?
A. Give up the exam. B. Take the exam bravely tomorrow. C. Ask Li Hong for help.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入表格中的横线上。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Winter Vacation Plans
Name
Activities
Li Hua
She plans to practice the 16 for one hour every day.
Wang Tao
He will volunteer at the community 17 . He will help clean the bookshelves and read stories to little kids.
Zhang Min
She decides to keep a diary in English every day. She will also 18 some English movies to improve her listening skills.
Chen Yu
He will run for 30 minutes every 19 . He also plans to learn to play basketball with his father to spend more time with him.
They will have a happy and 20 winter vacation.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Unique Henan: Land of Drama
Unique Henan, Land of Drama, is a famous theatrical theme (主题) park in China. It covers an area of about 41 hectares (公顷). Unique Henan was built to show the beauty of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and traditions. It’s made up of 56 open areas and 21 theaters, with nearly 1,000 actors and actresses performing shows. While watching, you can fully feel how wonderful the lighting, video and sound are with modern technology.
Three Main Theaters:
Lijiacun Theater (85 minutes/show)
Illusion City (60 minutes/show)
Train Station Theater (80 minutes/show)
Performance Times:
11:00, 13:00, 15:00, 17:00, 19:00
From Monday to Sunday
Tickets:
290 yuan (adults/ children over 7)
200 yuan (children under 7)
Address:
Zhongmu County, Zhengzhou
Visitors’ Love
Here, you will travel thousands of years back into the rich history of Henan, where China began!
—Sun Ying from Xuchang
I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan. This is a place that is worth many visits.
—Wang Lin from Zhengzhou
For more information, please call 400 000 1992.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What is the main purpose of building the park?
A. To introduce modern buildings. B. To let people know about high technology.
C. To present drama culture in different ways. D. To show the beauty of drama culture.
2. When can we enjoy a show in Train Station Theater?
A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. D. At 6:30 p.m.
3. How much should a family (parents with their 5-year-old daughter) pay for a visit to the park?
A. 490 yuan. B. 780 yuan. C. 580 yuan. D. 870 yuan.
4. What makes the place worth visiting according to the visitors?
A. The low ticket price.
B. Different kinds of delicious food.
C. The large number of actors that perform well.
D. The performances that show the rich history of Henan.
5. Who is the text mainly written for?
A. Tourists who are interested in Henan’s drama and history.
B. Actors and actresses who want to perform in the park.
C. Architects who design theatrical theme parks.
D. Historians who study the history of Henan province.
B
Sally noticed something wrong with her grandma. She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.
Sally’s mother said Grandma might have Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默症) disease, and they might have to put her in a nursing home for proper care. Sally felt terrible at the news, worrying that Grandma would miss her own house. Her mother comforted her by saying they could visit Grandma on weekends and bring her presents. Sally thought of strawberry ice cream right away, knowing it was Grandma’s favorite.
When they visited Grandma for the first time, Sally felt like crying—Grandma sat alone in the corner of the room. Sally hugged Grandma and gave her the strawberry ice cream. Grandma took it and started eating, but she didn’t say a single word. Sally was upset to find that Grandma didn’t seem to recognize(认出) them, and her mother told her to give Grandma time. The second visit was the same: Grandma ate the ice cream but still said nothing.
Sally asked Grandma if she knew who she was. Grandma answered that Sally was the girl who brought her ice cream. Sally reminded Grandma that she was her granddaughter, but Grandma only repeated that Sally was the ice cream girl. At that moment, Sally realized Grandma would never remember her name.
Sally told Grandma she loved her, and a tear (眼泪) rolled down Grandma’s cheek. Grandma said she remembered love, and Sally’s mother explained that love was all Grandma wanted. Sally then decided to bring ice cream to Grandma every weekend and hug her, even if Grandma never remembered her name. After all, remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What was the matter with Sally’s grandma?
A. She always felt upset. B. She ate too much ice cream.
C. She always forgot things. D. She put more sugar while cooking.
7. Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma?
A. Because Grandma didn’t like her present.
B. Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely.
C. Because she saw a tear roll down Grandma’s cheek.
D. Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing home.
8. What’s Sally like in Grandma’s eyes?
A. Kind-hearted. B. Serious. C. Honest. D. Hard-working.
9. What can we infer according to the passage?
A. Grandma will get well soon and return home.
B. Grandma no longer likes strawberry ice cream at all.
C. Sally will stop visiting Grandma after a few weekends.
D. Sally will keep visiting Grandma even if she isn’t recognized.
10. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Love Stays in Grandma’s Heart B. Ice Cream Is Grandma’s Favorite
C. Alzheimer’s Disease Changes Grandma D. Weekend Visits to the Nursing Home
C
In the story of Snow White, the queen decides to kill Snow White with a poisonous (有毒的) apple. Thanks to seven helpful dwarves (小矮人) and a handsome prince, Snow White gets well again.
But the queen doesn’t need to go to all that trouble. In fact, apples--along with many common fruits we eat are already poisonous! But don’t be afraid. The flesh won’t harm you. It’s only the seeds that you need to avoid.
This is because those seeds have something surprising that is called amygdalin (苦杏仁苷). Inside an animal’s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison called cyanide (氰化物). And cyanide can make people and animals very sick, or even kill them. Still, don’t worry if you accidentally eat a few seeds. Each seed has only very little poison. You’d have to eat a large bowl of seeds to feel any effect.
Why does a tree make poisonous seeds? ▲ ! Amygdalin tastes terrible. It’s also found in leaves and other parts of fruit trees. If a cow eats apple leaves, it gets a bad taste and an upset stomach. Animals soon learn to leave those trees alone. Thanks, amygdalin!
Mirror, mirror, on the wall, who’s the cleverest fruit of all?
You, my apple!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer lead into the topic?
A. By giving an example. B. By using a saying.
C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story.
12. What can we know about amygdalin according to the text?
① A little of it can’t cause animals to die. ② It can turn into cyanide in animals’ stomach.
③ It can be found in apple seeds and apple leaves. ④ It tastes good and can cause an upset stomach.
A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④
13. Which of the following would be most suitable for ▲ !
A. To ensure the seeds grow faster. B. To produce a sweet taste in the fruit.
C. To prevent animals from eating the seeds. D. To make the seeds more delicious to eat.
14. What is the main purpose of this text?
A. To warn people never to eat apples again. B. To retell the story of Snow White in detail.
C. To explain a surprising fact about apple seeds. D. To teach readers how to make poison from fruit.
15. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found?
A. Unit 1 Amazing Plants B. Unit 2 Feeding the World
C. Unit 3 Animals All Around D. Unit 4 Environmental Protection
D
Astronauts may soon be going to the moon again. NASA plans to build bases there. ____16____ So they may have to grow some of it on lunar (月球的) farms.
But can plants grow on the moon? Maybe it is possible. ____17____ The study showed that plants can successfully sprout (发芽) and grow in lunar soil. It also turned out that success could depend on where on the moon you do your plants.
In the new study, scientists used soil that astronauts collected from the moon before growing plants here on Earth. They put this soil in little cups. ____18____ Other cups got Earth soil. Then the scientists planted seeds and watered the soil.
In the Earth soil, plants sprouted healthy leaves. Plants in the lunar soil sprouted leaves, too. ____19____ The older the lunar soil was, the worse the plants seemed to grow.
Stephen Elardo, one of the scientists, says it still might be possible to grow plants on the moon. ____20____ One example may be where volcanoes (火山) once erupted (喷发). The soil is newer there. Scientists still have much to learn, but this study brings humans one step closer to calling the moon home.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The key could be finding the right place.
B. But those plants were smaller and less healthy.
C. Each cup got about a small spoon of lunar soil.
D. Astronauts won’t be able to take all the food they will need.
E. That’s according to a new study from University of Florida scientists.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It was a sunny Tuesday morning. Sarah ____21____ to school along Elm Street, her heart beating fast with nervousness. As a new student, she didn’t know anybody at this place. When she stepped into the ____22____, all the students were chatting loudly. Feeling ____23____, Sarah sat at the back, looking at the ground, totally unsure what to do.
____24____, a friendly-looking girl named Lily walked towards her. “Hi! I’m Lily. Is this seat ____25____?” she asked kindly. Sarah, feeling a bit shy, smiled and shook her head. From that moment on, they became close ____26____ and always played together. What’s more, they ____27____ a great deal of time together, going to the library, having lunch, and talking about their dreams.
One day, a big math test was coming. Sarah was very worried ____28____ she hadn’t prepared well. Lily, noticing Sarah’s nervousness, ____29____ to help. They studied together for a whole week, covering every difficult point. On the day of the test, Sarah ____30____ to perform well.
However, one afternoon, Sarah happened to hear some girls talking about Lily. “She made friends with Sarah to make herself more popular,” one girl said. Sarah felt very confused (困惑). She didn’t know if she should ____31____ such rumors (谣言). After a long night without sleep, Sarah decided to trust Lily.
The next day, Sarah picked up ____32____ to bring it up to Lily. Lily was a bit sad but understanding. “I really ____33____ our friendship. Please don’t believe those rumors”, Lily said. From then on, their friendship grew ____34____.
This story shows that trust is needed in true friendship. ____35____ we trust each other, we can solve any problem in our friendship.
21. A. walked B. jumped C. drove D. danced
22. A. library B. office C. hall D. classroom
23. A. sad B. hungry C. relaxed D. angry
24. A. Suddenly B. Simply C. Quickly D. Directly
25. A. found B. stolen C. broken D. taken
26. A. friends B. neighbors C. sisters D. cousins
27. A. wasted B. planned C. marked D. spent
28. A. when B. although C. because D. until
29. A. continued B. offered C. forgot D. failed
30. A. refused B. remembered C. managed D. decided
31. A. think about B. care about C. talk about D. hear about
32. A. courage B. experience C. knowledge D. speed
33. A. imagine B. value C. protect D. mention
34. A. bigger B. wider C. longer D. stronger
35. A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as D. As far as
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
people form like heat perfect into throw although create tradition
A group of people set up a furnace (熔炉) and put iron (铁) blocks in it. After ____36____ them for about an hour in the furnace, they get burning hot liquid (液体的) iron and ____37____ it into the air. When the hot liquid iron meets the air, it changes ____38____ bright golden sparks (火花) like fireworks, a magical “iron flower rain”. This art ____39____ is called datiehua, which is an ancient Chinese folk art.
This ____40____ art started during the Northern Song Dynasty. First ancient blacksmiths (铁匠) ____41____ it as a way to celebrate good harvests. Now, it’s not just a performance — it carries ____42____ wishes for happiness and good luck.
____43____ datiehua is dangerous, artists have kept the skills alive for many, many years. It mixes history, culture, and art ____44____. This makes datiehua a very special and memorable show for everyone who watches it. As someone once said, “It’s ____45____ watching stars falling from the sky! This is how our ancestors saw beauty.”
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
How much time do you spend in front of screens every day? If it’s only one hour, you might be one of ____46____ happiest teenagers around. Scientists did a survey among 13-to-18-year-olds. They asked how long it took them ____47____ have fun with phones or computers, and also asked about their daily happiness. ____48____ surprising the result was! It showed that people spending over two hours on digital media each day feel much unhappier. Why not put down your phone right now and play basketball ____49____ your classmates? Or just take a slow walk around the park after dinner? Small changes like these ____50____ really help you stay healthy and happy, because they are full of simple joys in our daily life.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom! I called you at 8:00 last night, but no one answered. ____________51____________
B: Oh, I was watching a movie about the Great Wall with my family.
A: Really? What do you think of it?
B: ____________52____________ I hope I can visit it one day.
A: Me, too! ____________53____________
B: Maybe next summer holiday. But I didn’t decide how to go there.
A: Why not take a high-speed train? It’s fast and comfortable. By the way, you look tired today. ____________54____________
B: I have a bad cold. I think I caught it from my little sister. She’s been coughing for days.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. ____________55____________
B: Thanks for your advice. I will do that.
A: Hope you can get well soon.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 在初中的学习和生活里,我们总会遇到各种各样的压力,可能是考试来临前的焦虑,可能是参加比赛时的紧张,也可能是平衡学业与兴趣的烦恼。这些压力就像前行路上的小石头,偶尔会让我们停下脚步。请以“How I Dealt with Pressure”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享一次你应对压力的真实经历。
内容需涵盖:
1. 你当时面临的压力及其产生的原因。
2. 你处理这份压力所采取的具体行动。
3. 处理完压力后,你的心情或生活发生了怎样的变化。
要求:
1. 字数100左右,语句通顺,语法正确。
2. 文中不要出现真实的姓名、班级和学校信息。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
八年级英语
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will Mike do first this weekend?
A. Play basketball. B. Fly a kite. C. Help his mom.
2. What did Lucy enjoy during her trip?
A. Climbing mountains. B. Playing in the sand and eating seafood.
C. Visiting museums.
3. How does the girl feel about the English test?
A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Sad.
4. Why does the girl choose the music club?
A. To improve her drawing. B. To meet friends and practice singing. C. To watch concerts.
5. How does the girl deal with bad feelings?
A. She talks to her parents. B. She listens to music. C. She plays sports.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What did Lily have for lunch?
A. Tomatoes. B. A hamburger. C. Carrots.
7. What will Lily eat possibly?
A. Potatoes. B. Hamburgers. C. Tomatoes.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What is Wang Tao interested in?
A. Making delicious food. B. Watching planes in the sky. C. Reading storybooks about bakers.
9. Why does Li Fang want to be a baker?
A. Because she wants to make sweet food for people.
B. Because she thinks bakers can travel by plane easily.
C. Because she likes reading books about baking skills.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why is the museum well-known?
A. Because it has a lot of modern art works.
B. Because it shows things left by people from an early Chinese dynasty.
C. Because it is the biggest museum in Henan Province.
11. What can the things in the museum help us learn?
A. How to make metal works and jade pieces.
B. How people lived and worked in the past.
C. How to plan a great trip to Henan Province.
12. Who visits the museum every year to learn about the country’s past?
A. Lots of students. B. Many history teachers. C. Some famous writers.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why is the boy worried?
A. He has to take a big exam tomorrow.
B. He has to answer a question in class.
C. He will go to a birthday party.
14. What does Mom say success is about?
A. Doing as well as Li Hong. B. Finishing the exam fast. C. Doing one’s best.
15. What does the boy decide to do finally?
A. Give up the exam. B. Take the exam bravely tomorrow. C. Ask Li Hong for help.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入表格中的横线上。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Winter Vacation Plans
Name
Activities
Li Hua
She plans to practice the 16 for one hour every day.
Wang Tao
He will volunteer at the community 17 . He will help clean the bookshelves and read stories to little kids.
Zhang Min
She decides to keep a diary in English every day. She will also 18 some English movies to improve her listening skills.
Chen Yu
He will run for 30 minutes every 19 . He also plans to learn to play basketball with his father to spend more time with him.
They will have a happy and 20 winter vacation.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Unique Henan: Land of Drama
Unique Henan, Land of Drama, is a famous theatrical theme (主题) park in China. It covers an area of about 41 hectares (公顷). Unique Henan was built to show the beauty of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and traditions. It’s made up of 56 open areas and 21 theaters, with nearly 1,000 actors and actresses performing shows. While watching, you can fully feel how wonderful the lighting, video and sound are with modern technology.
Three Main Theaters:
Lijiacun Theater (85 minutes/show)
Illusion City (60 minutes/show)
Train Station Theater (80 minutes/show)
Performance Times:
11:00, 13:00, 15:00, 17:00, 19:00
From Monday to Sunday
Tickets:
290 yuan (adults/ children over 7)
200 yuan (children under 7)
Address:
Zhongmu County, Zhengzhou
Visitors’ Love
Here, you will travel thousands of years back into the rich history of Henan, where China began!
—Sun Ying from Xuchang
I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan. This is a place that is worth many visits.
—Wang Lin from Zhengzhou
For more information, please call 400 000 1992.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What is the main purpose of building the park?
A. To introduce modern buildings. B. To let people know about high technology.
C. To present drama culture in different ways. D. To show the beauty of drama culture.
2. When can we enjoy a show in Train Station Theater?
A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. D. At 6:30 p.m.
3. How much should a family (parents with their 5-year-old daughter) pay for a visit to the park?
A. 490 yuan. B. 780 yuan. C. 580 yuan. D. 870 yuan.
4. What makes the place worth visiting according to the visitors?
A. The low ticket price.
B. Different kinds of delicious food.
C. The large number of actors that perform well.
D. The performances that show the rich history of Henan.
5. Who is the text mainly written for?
A. Tourists who are interested in Henan’s drama and history.
B. Actors and actresses who want to perform in the park.
C. Architects who design theatrical theme parks.
D. Historians who study the history of Henan province.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“独特河南:戏剧幻城”的基础信息、演出配套、票价与游客评价。
【1题详解】
根据表格左上角一栏中的“Unique Henan was built to show the beauty of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and traditions.”可知,独特河南建造的目的是通过以土地、粮食、民俗为主题的演出,展现戏剧文化之美。
【2题详解】
根据表格左侧的“Performance Times”板块的“11:00, 13:00, 15:00, 17:00, 19:00”可知,我们可以在上午11点,下午1点,下午3点,下午5点和晚上7点在火车站剧院欣赏表演,选项A中的“At 11:00 a.m.”和文章给的时间相符。
【3题详解】
根据表格左侧的“Tickets”板块的“290 yuan (adults/children over 7) 200 yuan (children under 7)”可知,成年人和7岁以上的儿童票价是290元;七岁以下的儿童票价是200元,父母2位成年人的票价是580元;5岁女儿的年龄在7岁以下,票价是200元,因此总共需要花费780元。
【4题详解】
根据右侧“Visitors’ Love”板块中的“Here, you will travel thousands of years back into the rich history of Henan, where China began!”和“I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan. This is a place that is worth many visits.”可知,游客认为展示河南丰富历史的表演是这个地方值得一游的原因。
【5题详解】
整篇文章介绍戏剧主题园区、剧场、演出、票价、游客历史相关好评,附带咨询电话,是面向游客的景区宣传介绍。因此,文章是写给对河南戏剧、历史感兴趣的游客的。
B
Sally noticed something wrong with her grandma. She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.
Sally’s mother said Grandma might have Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默症) disease, and they might have to put her in a nursing home for proper care. Sally felt terrible at the news, worrying that Grandma would miss her own house. Her mother comforted her by saying they could visit Grandma on weekends and bring her presents. Sally thought of strawberry ice cream right away, knowing it was Grandma’s favorite.
When they visited Grandma for the first time, Sally felt like crying—Grandma sat alone in the corner of the room. Sally hugged Grandma and gave her the strawberry ice cream. Grandma took it and started eating, but she didn’t say a single word. Sally was upset to find that Grandma didn’t seem to recognize(认出) them, and her mother told her to give Grandma time. The second visit was the same: Grandma ate the ice cream but still said nothing.
Sally asked Grandma if she knew who she was. Grandma answered that Sally was the girl who brought her ice cream. Sally reminded Grandma that she was her granddaughter, but Grandma only repeated that Sally was the ice cream girl. At that moment, Sally realized Grandma would never remember her name.
Sally told Grandma she loved her, and a tear (眼泪) rolled down Grandma’s cheek. Grandma said she remembered love, and Sally’s mother explained that love was all Grandma wanted. Sally then decided to bring ice cream to Grandma every weekend and hug her, even if Grandma never remembered her name. After all, remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What was the matter with Sally’s grandma?
A. She always felt upset. B. She ate too much ice cream.
C. She always forgot things. D. She put more sugar while cooking.
7. Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma?
A. Because Grandma didn’t like her present.
B. Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely.
C. Because she saw a tear roll down Grandma’s cheek.
D. Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing home.
8. What’s Sally like in Grandma’s eyes?
A. Kind-hearted. B. Serious. C. Honest. D. Hard-working.
9. What can we infer according to the passage?
A. Grandma will get well soon and return home.
B. Grandma no longer likes strawberry ice cream at all.
C. Sally will stop visiting Grandma after a few weekends.
D. Sally will keep visiting Grandma even if she isn’t recognized.
10. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Love Stays in Grandma’s Heart B. Ice Cream Is Grandma’s Favorite
C. Alzheimer’s Disease Changes Grandma D. Weekend Visits to the Nursing Home
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述萨莉的奶奶患上阿尔茨海默病,住进养老院后认不出家人,只记得萨莉总会带来她最爱的草莓冰淇淋。即便奶奶记不住孙女的名字,却始终记得萨莉给予的爱意。故事告诉我们,铭记彼此间的爱远比记住名字更加重要。
【6题详解】
根据第一段第二句“She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.”可知,奶奶的问题是总是忘记事情。
【7题详解】
根据第三段第二句“Sally felt like crying—Grandma sat alone in the corner of the room.”可知,看到奶奶孤独地坐在角落,Sally感到难过想哭。
【8题详解】
根据第四段第二句“Grandma answered that Sally was the girl who brought her ice cream.”以及文中Sally给奶奶拥抱和送冰淇淋的行为,在奶奶眼中Sally是带来关爱的人,对应“Kind-hearted”。
【9题详解】
根据最后一段第三句“Sally then decided to bring ice cream to Grandma every weekend and hug her, even if Grandma never remembered her name.”可推断出Sally会继续看望奶奶。
【10题详解】
文章主要讲述了奶奶虽然患阿尔茨海默症忘记了名字,但仍然记得爱。最后一段点明主旨“remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name.”选项 A“爱留在奶奶心中”最能概括文章主题。
C
In the story of Snow White, the queen decides to kill Snow White with a poisonous (有毒的) apple. Thanks to seven helpful dwarves (小矮人) and a handsome prince, Snow White gets well again.
But the queen doesn’t need to go to all that trouble. In fact, apples--along with many common fruits we eat are already poisonous! But don’t be afraid. The flesh won’t harm you. It’s only the seeds that you need to avoid.
This is because those seeds have something surprising that is called amygdalin (苦杏仁苷). Inside an animal’s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison called cyanide (氰化物). And cyanide can make people and animals very sick, or even kill them. Still, don’t worry if you accidentally eat a few seeds. Each seed has only very little poison. You’d have to eat a large bowl of seeds to feel any effect.
Why does a tree make poisonous seeds? ▲ ! Amygdalin tastes terrible. It’s also found in leaves and other parts of fruit trees. If a cow eats apple leaves, it gets a bad taste and an upset stomach. Animals soon learn to leave those trees alone. Thanks, amygdalin!
Mirror, mirror, on the wall, who’s the cleverest fruit of all?
You, my apple!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer lead into the topic?
A. By giving an example. B. By using a saying.
C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story.
12. What can we know about amygdalin according to the text?
① A little of it can’t cause animals to die. ② It can turn into cyanide in animals’ stomach.
③ It can be found in apple seeds and apple leaves. ④ It tastes good and can cause an upset stomach.
A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④
13. Which of the following would be most suitable for ▲ !
A. To ensure the seeds grow faster. B. To produce a sweet taste in the fruit.
C. To prevent animals from eating the seeds. D. To make the seeds more delicious to eat.
14. What is the main purpose of this text?
A. To warn people never to eat apples again. B. To retell the story of Snow White in detail.
C. To explain a surprising fact about apple seeds. D. To teach readers how to make poison from fruit.
15. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found?
A. Unit 1 Amazing Plants B. Unit 2 Feeding the World
C. Unit 3 Animals All Around D. Unit 4 Environmental Protection
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文以《白雪公主》故事作为开篇,介绍了苹果果肉无毒,但苹果籽内含苦杏仁苷,该物质进入动物胃部会转化为有毒氰化物;同时讲解了苹果种子演化出毒素是为了抵御动物啃食,向读者科普了有关苹果种子的趣味植物知识。
【11题详解】
原文第一段“In the story of Snow White, the queen decides to kill Snow White with a poisonous (有毒的) apple. Thanks to seven helpful dwarves (小矮人) and a handsome prince, Snow White gets well again.”开篇直接讲述白雪公主被毒苹果加害的经典童话故事,借助故事内容自然引出“苹果自带毒性”的讨论话题,写作方式为讲故事引入。
【12题详解】
根据原文第三段“Each seed has only very little poison. You’d have to eat a large bowl of seeds to feel any effect.”可知,单颗苹果籽毒素含量极少,只是误食少量籽粒不会出现中毒、死亡的情况(①);根据原文第三段“Inside an animal’s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison called cyanide.”可知,苦杏仁苷进入动物肠胃后,会化学反应生成剧毒氰化物(②);根据原文第四段“It’s also found in leaves and other parts of fruit trees.”可知,苦杏仁苷不只存在于苹果种子内,果树的叶片等部位也含有该物质(③);正确组合为正确组合:①②③。
【13题详解】
根据原文第四段后文“Amygdalin tastes terrible. It’s also found in leaves and other parts of fruit trees. If a cow eats apple leaves, it gets a bad taste and an upset stomach. Animals soon learn to leave those trees alone.”可知,苦杏仁苷味道极差,动物吃树叶会难受,就不会啃食果树种子,起到保护种子的作用,可推断此处应用“To prevent animals from eating the seeds.”。
【14题详解】
全文由童话故事引入,全程围绕苹果种子含有毒素这一冷门知识点展开科普,核心目的是向读者讲解苹果种子的冷知识。
【15题详解】
全文围绕苹果树、苹果种子的植物生理特性展开科普,核心主体是植物,完全贴合Unit 1 Amazing Plants(神奇的植物)单元主题。
D
Astronauts may soon be going to the moon again. NASA plans to build bases there. ____16____ So they may have to grow some of it on lunar (月球的) farms.
But can plants grow on the moon? Maybe it is possible. ____17____ The study showed that plants can successfully sprout (发芽) and grow in lunar soil. It also turned out that success could depend on where on the moon you do your plants.
In the new study, scientists used soil that astronauts collected from the moon before growing plants here on Earth. They put this soil in little cups. ____18____ Other cups got Earth soil. Then the scientists planted seeds and watered the soil.
In the Earth soil, plants sprouted healthy leaves. Plants in the lunar soil sprouted leaves, too. ____19____ The older the lunar soil was, the worse the plants seemed to grow.
Stephen Elardo, one of the scientists, says it still might be possible to grow plants on the moon. ____20____ One example may be where volcanoes (火山) once erupted (喷发). The soil is newer there. Scientists still have much to learn, but this study brings humans one step closer to calling the moon home.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The key could be finding the right place.
B. But those plants were smaller and less healthy.
C. Each cup got about a small spoon of lunar soil.
D. Astronauts won’t be able to take all the food they will need.
E. That’s according to a new study from University of Florida scientists.
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文,介绍NASA计划在月球建立基地,因宇航员无法携带全部食物,科学家通过模拟实验验证月球土壤可种植植物,且种植效果和月球土壤形成年代、地点相关。
【16题详解】
后文“So they may have to grow some of it on lunar farms.”中的it指代食物,D项“Astronauts won’t be able to take all the food they will need.”说明宇航员无法携带全部所需食物,引出在月球农场种植食物的必要性,符合语境。
【17题详解】
后文“The study showed that plants can successfully sprout and grow in lunar soil.”介绍研究成果,E项“That’s according to a new study from University of Florida scientists.”点明该结论来自佛罗里达大学科学家的新研究,衔接下文实验内容,符合语境。
【18题详解】
前文提到科学家把月球土壤放进小杯子,后文交代另一些杯子装地球土壤做对照,C项“Each cup got about a small spoon of lunar soil.”说明每个杯子装入少量月球土壤,介绍实验操作细节,符合语境。
【19题详解】
前文对比地球土壤和月球土壤里的植物都长出叶片,后文说明月球土壤年代越古老植物长势越差,B项“But those plants were smaller and less healthy.”转折说明月球土壤里的植株更小、健康度更低,形成对比,符合语境。
【20题详解】
后文举例火山喷发区域土壤更新、更适合种植,A项“The key could be finding the right place.”点明种植成功的关键是找对地点,引出下文地点实例,符合语境。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It was a sunny Tuesday morning. Sarah ____21____ to school along Elm Street, her heart beating fast with nervousness. As a new student, she didn’t know anybody at this place. When she stepped into the ____22____, all the students were chatting loudly. Feeling ____23____, Sarah sat at the back, looking at the ground, totally unsure what to do.
____24____, a friendly-looking girl named Lily walked towards her. “Hi! I’m Lily. Is this seat ____25____?” she asked kindly. Sarah, feeling a bit shy, smiled and shook her head. From that moment on, they became close ____26____ and always played together. What’s more, they ____27____ a great deal of time together, going to the library, having lunch, and talking about their dreams.
One day, a big math test was coming. Sarah was very worried ____28____ she hadn’t prepared well. Lily, noticing Sarah’s nervousness, ____29____ to help. They studied together for a whole week, covering every difficult point. On the day of the test, Sarah ____30____ to perform well.
However, one afternoon, Sarah happened to hear some girls talking about Lily. “She made friends with Sarah to make herself more popular,” one girl said. Sarah felt very confused (困惑). She didn’t know if she should ____31____ such rumors (谣言). After a long night without sleep, Sarah decided to trust Lily.
The next day, Sarah picked up ____32____ to bring it up to Lily. Lily was a bit sad but understanding. “I really ____33____ our friendship. Please don’t believe those rumors”, Lily said. From then on, their friendship grew ____34____.
This story shows that trust is needed in true friendship. ____35____ we trust each other, we can solve any problem in our friendship.
21. A. walked B. jumped C. drove D. danced
22. A. library B. office C. hall D. classroom
23. A. sad B. hungry C. relaxed D. angry
24. A. Suddenly B. Simply C. Quickly D. Directly
25. A. found B. stolen C. broken D. taken
26. A. friends B. neighbors C. sisters D. cousins
27. A. wasted B. planned C. marked D. spent
28. A. when B. although C. because D. until
29. A. continued B. offered C. forgot D. failed
30. A. refused B. remembered C. managed D. decided
31. A. think about B. care about C. talk about D. hear about
32. A. courage B. experience C. knowledge D. speed
33. A. imagine B. value C. protect D. mention
34. A. bigger B. wider C. longer D. stronger
35. A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as D. As far as
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了新生Sarah因紧张而孤独,遇到友好女孩Lily成为好友,经历谣言考验后信任彼此,友谊更坚固的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:Sarah沿着Elm街走路去学校……。
根据“student”及常识,初中生通常步行上学,且“along Elm Street”常搭配步行。jumped跳,drove开车,danced跳舞,均不符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意:当她走进教室时,学生们都在大声聊天。
根据后文“sat at the back”及“seat”可知是在教室,用classroom。library图书馆,office办公室,hall大厅,均不符合语境。
【23题详解】
句意:感到难过,Sarah坐在后面。
根据“nervousness”及“didn’t know anybody”可知她感到孤独难过,用sad。hungry饿,relaxed放松,angry生气,均不符合语境。
【24题详解】
句意:突然,一个名叫莉莉的友好女孩朝她走来。
根据语境,在她孤独时有人出现,表示转折突发,用Suddenly。Simply简单地,Quickly快地,Directly直接地,均不符合语境。
【25题详解】
句意:这个座位被占了吗?
固定搭配“Is this seat taken?”询问座位是否有人。found发现,stolen偷,broken坏,均不符合语境。
【26题详解】
句意:……她们成了亲密的朋友……。
根据“played together”及上下文关系,她们成为了朋友,用friends。neighbors邻居,sisters姐妹,cousins表亲,均不符合语境。
【27题详解】
句意:……她们花费了大量时间在一起……。
固定搭配“spend time”表示花费时间。wasted浪费,planned计划,marked标记,均不符合语境。
【28题详解】
句意:Sarah很担心因为她没准备好。
前后句为因果关系,担心是因为没准备好,用because。when当……时,although虽然,until直到,均不符合语境。
【29题详解】
句意:莉莉注意到莎拉的紧张,主动提出帮忙。
“They studied together for a whole week, covering every difficult point.”可知,莉莉提供了帮助,固定搭配“offer to help”表示主动提供帮助。continued继续,forgot忘记,failed失败,均不符合语境。
【30题详解】
句意:……Sarah设法表现很好。
努力学习后,考试成功,“managed to”表示设法做成。refused拒绝,remembered记得,decided决定,均不符合语境。
【31题详解】
句意:她不知是否该在意这些谣言。
根据后文“decided to trust”,她在纠结是否要在意谣言,用care about。think about思考,talk about谈论,hear about听说,均不符合语境。
【32题详解】
句意:第二天,莎拉鼓起勇气把这件事告诉了莉莉。
固定搭配“pick up courage”表示鼓起勇气。experience经验,knowledge知识,speed速度,均不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:我真的珍视我们的友谊。
根据语境,Lily希望维持友谊,表示珍视,用value。imagine想象,protect保护,mention提及,均不符合语境。
【34题详解】
句意:从那时起,她们的友谊变得更坚固。
形容友谊加深常用“stronger”。bigger更大的,wider更宽的,longer更长的,均不符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:只要我们互相信任,我们可以解决友谊中的任何问题。
表示条件关系,“As long as”意为只要。As soon as一……就,As well as也,As far as就……而言,均不符合语境。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
people form like heat perfect into throw although create tradition
A group of people set up a furnace (熔炉) and put iron (铁) blocks in it. After ____36____ them for about an hour in the furnace, they get burning hot liquid (液体的) iron and ____37____ it into the air. When the hot liquid iron meets the air, it changes ____38____ bright golden sparks (火花) like fireworks, a magical “iron flower rain”. This art ____39____ is called datiehua, which is an ancient Chinese folk art.
This ____40____ art started during the Northern Song Dynasty. First ancient blacksmiths (铁匠) ____41____ it as a way to celebrate good harvests. Now, it’s not just a performance — it carries ____42____ wishes for happiness and good luck.
____43____ datiehua is dangerous, artists have kept the skills alive for many, many years. It mixes history, culture, and art ____44____. This makes datiehua a very special and memorable show for everyone who watches it. As someone once said, “It’s ____45____ watching stars falling from the sky! This is how our ancestors saw beauty.”
【答案】36. heating
37. throw 38. into
39. form 40. traditional
41. created
42. people’s
43. Although
44. perfectly
45. like
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了民间艺术打铁花的制作过程、起源历史、文化寓意,虽然这项表演十分危险,但它完美融合历史、文化与艺术,极具观赏价值。
【36题详解】
句意:把铁块在熔炉里加热大约一小时之后,他们得到滚烫的液态铁,再把它抛向空中。 此处指加热铁块后,heat动词,意为“加热”符合题意。after是介词,后面要接动名词,heat变动名词heating。
【37题详解】
句意:把铁块在熔炉里加热大约一小时之后,他们得到滚烫的液态铁,再把它抛向空中。此处指抛向空中,throw意为“抛掷”,符合题意, throw sth. into the air “把某物抛向空中”,固定搭配;根据“they get burning hot liquid (液体的) iron and”可知,and连接并列谓语,因此后面也要保持时态一致,使用动词原形throw。
【38题详解】
句意:滚烫的铁水接触空气时,转变成明亮的金色火花,如同烟火一般,形成神奇的 “铁花雨”。固定短语change into“转变成”,符合铁水形态转变的语境。因此填into。
【39题详解】
句意:这种艺术形式被叫做打铁花,是一门古老的中国民间艺术。“art form”为固定搭配,意为“艺术形式”,符合此处介绍打铁花所属艺术类别的语境。因此此处填form。
【40题详解】
句意:这项传统艺术起源于北宋。根据空格后名词art,可知需要形容词修饰名词,该处指的是“这项传统艺术”,tradition名词“传统” ,其变为形容traditional“传统的”。
【41题详解】
句意:起初古代铁匠创造这项活动,用来庆祝丰收。根据时间状语during the Northern Song Dynasty(北宋时期),表示过去发生的动作,该处指的是“创造这项活动”,create“创造”使用一般过去式created。
【42题详解】
句意:现在它不只是一场表演,还承载着人们对于幸福和好运的愿望。该处指的是“人们的愿望”,根据空格后名词wishes,此处表示所属关系“人们的”,people的名词所有格为people’s。
【43题详解】
句意:尽管打铁花很危险,艺人们还是将这项技艺传承了许多年。 根据前后句逻辑:有危险性却依旧被传承,存在让步关系,although引导让步状语从句,置于句首首字母大写。因此填Although。
【44题详解】
句意:它将历史、文化和艺术完美地融合在一起。空格修饰动词mixes,要用副词,该处指的是“完美地融合在一起”,perfect形容词“完美的” ,变为副词perfectly。
【45题详解】
句意:观看打铁花就如同看星星从天坠落一般!该处用来打比方描述打铁花的视觉效果,用介词like,意为“像”,固定结构be like“好像、如同”。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
How much time do you spend in front of screens every day? If it’s only one hour, you might be one of ____46____ happiest teenagers around. Scientists did a survey among 13-to-18-year-olds. They asked how long it took them ____47____ have fun with phones or computers, and also asked about their daily happiness. ____48____ surprising the result was! It showed that people spending over two hours on digital media each day feel much unhappier. Why not put down your phone right now and play basketball ____49____ your classmates? Or just take a slow walk around the park after dinner? Small changes like these ____50____ really help you stay healthy and happy, because they are full of simple joys in our daily life.
【答案】46. the
47. to 48. How
49. with 50. will/can
【解析】
【导语】文章通过一项青少年相关调查,说明长时间看电子屏幕会降低幸福感,倡导大家多进行线下活动,收获健康与快乐。
【46题详解】
如果你每天只看一小时屏幕,你或许是幸福感最强的青少年之一。形容词最高级happiest前需要用定冠词the,表示“最……的”,构成one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词 的结构,意为“最……之一”。
【47题详解】
句意:他们询问了受访者花费多长时间玩手机、电脑来休闲娱乐,同时也调查了大家日常的幸福感。固定句型It took sb.+时长+to do sth.,表示“某人花费多久去做某事”,句中it为形式主语,真正的主语是后方的动作行为,需要用不定式to do结构,因此本空填写不定式符号to 。
【48题详解】
句意:这个结果实在太令人意外了!这是一个感叹句,中心词是形容词surprising,要用How引导,结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语。
【49题详解】
句意:为什么不现在就放下手机,和你的同学们一起打篮球呢?play basketball with your classmates表示“和你的同学一起打篮球”,with在这里表示“和……一起”。
【50题详解】
句意:像这类小小的改变,真的能够帮你保持健康、收获快乐。这里表达“像这样的小改变真的能/将会帮助你保持健康和快乐”,can表示“能够”,will表示“将会”,后面是help动词原形,都符合语境。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom! I called you at 8:00 last night, but no one answered. ____________51____________
B: Oh, I was watching a movie about the Great Wall with my family.
A: Really? What do you think of it?
B: ____________52____________ I hope I can visit it one day.
A: Me, too! ____________53____________
B: Maybe next summer holiday. But I didn’t decide how to go there.
A: Why not take a high-speed train? It’s fast and comfortable. By the way, you look tired today. ____________54____________
B: I have a bad cold. I think I caught it from my little sister. She’s been coughing for days.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. ____________55____________
B: Thanks for your advice. I will do that.
A: Hope you can get well soon.
【答案】51. What were you doing
52. I think it’s great/wonderful
53. When do you plan to visit it/When will you go there
54. What’s wrong/the matter with you
55. You should have a good rest
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对话,讲了A找Tom聊昨晚看长城电影的事,接着聊暑假去长城的计划,最后A关心感冒的Tom并给出建议。
【51题详解】
根据下文答语“当时正在看电影”可知,上文是在询问昨晚8点那个特定时刻正在做什么,疑问句“What were you doing”符合。
【52题详解】
根据上文问句“你觉得它怎么样?”以及下文“我希望有一天能去参观”可知,说话人对电影的评价应该是正面的、积极的,“I think it’s great/wonderful”符合。
【53题详解】
根据下文答语“也许明年暑假。”可知,上文是在询问计划去长城的时间,疑问句“When do you plan to visit it/When will you go there”符合。
【54题详解】
根据上文“你今天看起来很累”以及下文答语“我得了重感冒。”可知,此处是在询问对方怎么了或哪里不舒服,疑问句“What’s wrong/the matter with you”符合。
【55题详解】
根据上文得知对方感冒了,且下文答语说“谢谢你的建议。”可知,此处应给出关于治病或休息的建议,“You should have a good rest”符合。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 在初中的学习和生活里,我们总会遇到各种各样的压力,可能是考试来临前的焦虑,可能是参加比赛时的紧张,也可能是平衡学业与兴趣的烦恼。这些压力就像前行路上的小石头,偶尔会让我们停下脚步。请以“How I Dealt with Pressure”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享一次你应对压力的真实经历。
内容需涵盖:
1. 你当时面临的压力及其产生的原因。
2. 你处理这份压力所采取的具体行动。
3. 处理完压力后,你的心情或生活发生了怎样的变化。
要求:
1. 字数100左右,语句通顺,语法正确。
2. 文中不要出现真实的姓名、班级和学校信息。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
How I Dealt with Pressure
Last term, I felt extremely stressed weeks before the final exam. I often stayed up late worrying and couldn’t focus on my homework.
To ease the heavy pressure, I took practical steps. First, I shared my worries with my parents, who told me not to push myself too hard. Next, I made a clear daily study plan to review knowledge step by step. Besides, I kept running for 20 minutes after school every day to release bad feelings.
Slowly, I regained confidence and finished the exam smoothly. Now I understand pressure is unavoidable. Proper ways to face it make me more calm in study and daily life.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时为主
明确要点: 围绕压力来源、应对措施及结果展开,重点描述心理变化和行动,最后总结感悟。
确定人称:第一人称为主(I/my)
注意事项:字数100左右,文中不要出现真实的姓名、班级和学校信息。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:介绍压力来源
主体段:说明应对措施
结尾段:描写结果和感悟
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:压力来源
感到压力:felt extremely stressed/suffer from pressure/be burdened with pressure等
来源:the final exam/high academic requirements/worries about grades/parents’ high expectations等
要点二:应对措施
具体行动:shared my worries with my parents/made a clear daily study plan/kept running for 20 minutes after school every day/made a reasonable study plan/listened to music等
要点三:结果与感悟
结果:finished the exam smoothly/got rid of anxiety/reduced my stress greatly/focused better on study等
感悟:pressure is unavoidable/pressure is a normal part of teenage life/pressure pushes us to make progress/face pressure bravely and we’ll grow stronger等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$