内容正文:
2025~2026学年上学期期末考试试卷(Y)
八年级英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。闭卷考试,请将答案直接书写在答题卡上。
2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚;使用答题卡时,认真阅读答题卡须知,并按要求去做。
3.附加题部分,各学校可按自己的情况酌情处理是否计入总分。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.How does the boy usually deal with stress from lessons?
A.By running. B.By playing basketball. C.By riding bikes.
2.What is Cindy going to be in the future?
A.A taikonaut. B.A news reporter. C.A doctor.
3.How does the boy feel about the coming speech?
A.Nervous. B.Confident. C.Excited.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The sun. B.The Great Wall. C.Chinese art forms.
5.What does the girl plan to do during the summer vacation?
A.Go to Japan to see Mount Fuji.
B.Go to America to see Yellowstone National Park.
C.Go to Australia to see lake Hillier.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.When is the boy going to climb the Great Wall?
A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Sunday.
7.How many people will do the climbing together?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.When did Li Ming have a fight with his parents?
A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last Sunday.
9.How will Li Ming solve the problem?
A.Have an open talk with his parents.
B.Write to her parents.
C.Ask his Chinese teacher for help.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Why does the moon look bigger than the sun sometimes?
A.Because it’s much near nearer to the earth.
B.Because people can’t see the moon very well.
C.Because the sun is too bright.
11.How far is it from the earth to the moon?
A.About 83,000 kilometers. B.About 38,000 kilometers. C.About 380,000 kilometers.
12.How long does it take to get to the moon by spaceship?
A.Less than three days. B.Over three days. C.More than three hours.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.How does Mike learn to make paper-cuttings?
A.By taking a class.
B.By watching the video.
C.By following the his grandmother.
14.What shapes of paper-cuttings does Mike like best?
A.Animals. B.Flowers. C.Persons.
15.What advice does Mike give Jane?
A.Asking her parents for help.
B.Remembering to follow the video.
C.Starting with some simple pictures.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容,填写表格中所缺的单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
The Biggest Island in China—Taiwan Island
Location (位置)
It lies in the southeast of China.
Plants
They 16 well.
Fruits
They are 17 delicious.
Weather
It is 18 and wet.
Places of 19
Riyuetan Pool, Mount Ali and Mount Yu.
Height of Mount Yu
It is about 20 thousand meters.
Specialties (特产)
There are many kinds of seafood.
16.______ 17.______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
What do you want to be when you grow up? Do you want to be a painter, a fireman or a photographer? Everyone has his or her favorite job when he or she is young. Today our English teacher Mr Chen asked ninety students in Class 4 and Class 7 about their future jobs. Let’s have a look at the results of the discussion.
After the discussion, four students shared their ideas in class.
Larry
I want to be a scientist. Scientists study nature, health, machines and so on to help us understand the world.
Kim
Studying medicine helps us understand the human body and how to keep it healthy. Some students think it’s kind of difficult but I like to learn something useful.
Sally
Cooking is an art and it’s fun. Because delicious food makes people happy. I can use my skills to explore more recipes (食谱).
Andrew
I’d like to be an IT (信息技术) engineer. It is a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
1. Which is the most popular job?
A. Musician. B. Scientist. C. Doctor. D. Lawyer.
2. What can we know from the table?
①Five girls want to be teachers. ②Boys are more interested in science.
③More boys dream of being painters than girls. ④More girls want to be musicians than boys.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④
3. How does Andrew like computer science?
A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Interesting. D. Useful.
4. What can we know from the four students?
A. Kim dreams of being a lawyer. B. Sally might be interested in cooking.
C. Andrew likes playing computer games. D. Larry studies art to understand the world.
5. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text?
A. Life Goals (目标). B. Travel Plans. C. Green Nature. D. Science World.
B
“Wow, these trees are so tall!” William shouted loudly (大声地) while walking with his classmates in a forest.
Over there, they met the woodworker, Victor. When William learned Victor lived in a simple poor house there for years, he laughed at him with his friends. Then, they walked by an entrance (入口) to a cave (洞). William wanted to go inside the cave, but his teacher didn’t allow it.
The next day, William asked his four friends to go to the cave together. When they reached the cave, they left their schoolbags outside. One by one, they went into the cave. Just after they took a few steps inside, some rocks from the cave wall fell and blocked the entrance.
“How are we going to get out now?” Sarah shouted. They were very afraid. They started calling for help, but nobody could hear them, They were losing hope. Just then, Victor walked by there, and saw the five schoolbags. He also heard some sounds. “Who’s in there?” Victor shouted.
“I’m William! We came here yesterday!” William answered quickly. “Help us, please!” “Okay, children!” Victor said, “I’ll help you get out!”
Victor ran home. Later, he got back with tools. Then, he began digging (挖) through the rocks. A few minutes later, William and his friends could see the light through the cave’s entrance. It made them excited.
Soon, the children walked outside the cave. The group said to Victor, “Thank you , Victor, and we are also very sorry for the mockery (嘲笑) yesterday.”
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
6. Why did William and his friends laugh at Victor at the beginning?
A. He was old and sick. B. His clothes were dirty.
C. His living condition was bad. D. He was a lonely woodworker.
7. What does the underlined word “blocked” mean in the text?
A. protected from hurting (受伤). B. Got through easily.
C. Opened wide to move. D. Stopped from going out.
8. Which one shows the changes of William’s feelings?
A. Afraid-excited-thankful. B. Surprised-afraid-sorry.
C. Happy-impatient-excited. D. Nervous-thankful-excited.
9. What might William do after this experience?
A. He planned another cave trip bravely with his friends.
B. He asked his parents to build a great house for Victor.
C. He showed great interest in science and studied hard.
D. He learned about woodworkers’ life and respected (尊重) them.
10. What lesson can we learn from the text?
A. Do as the teachers say. B. Be brave when facing difficulties.
C. Learn to protect the forest. D. Don’t laugh at others when knowing them little.
C
①Do you often see AI in your daily life? Most people may say yes. AI is becoming more and more common in our life. We can find it in smart toys at home and some learning APPs at school. Not long ago, an AI restaurant opened in Shanghai. Robots there take orders for customers and carry food to their tables. It makes eating out a very new and fun thing.
②The AI restaurant is on the Hongqiao Street. It’s about 130 square meters. It can serve about 300 people every day. Most guests are old people living in the neighborhood or office workers working around the street.
③At the restaurant, people need to order food on the phone. If they are not sure what they want to eat, the AI waiters can give them advice. The restaurant’s robots cook dishes. They can make quite a few Chinese dishes, like Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu.
④After people finish eating, they simply need to put their dishes on a smart desk and the AI waiters will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay in different ways, like using bank cards or QR codes (二维码). The price of the food at the AI restaurant is pretty cheap. Every meat dish is 8 yuan and every vegetable dish is only 3.5 yuan.
⑤“The meals cooked by the robots are as good as those cooked by humans. What’s more, it is cheaper and more convenient (方便的) for us to eat in the AI restaurant,” said an old man.
⑥Would you like to have a meal in such a smart restaurant?
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer begin the text?
A. By telling stories. B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a question. D. By listing the numbers.
12. Who are the main guests of the AI restaurant?
A. Students in the neighborhood.
B. Waiters from other restaurants.
C. Foreign visitors from other countries.
D. Old people and office workers near the AI restaurant.
13. What can we know from Paragraph 4?
A. People can use bank cards or QR codes to pay in the AI restaurant.
B. Guests can know the price when they put their dishes on their own desks.
C. If you choose both a meat dish and a vegetable dish, you should pay 12.5 yuan.
D. The price of the food at the AI restaurant is cheaper than any other restaurant in Shanghai.
14. What does the old man think about eating at the AI restaurant?
A. He thinks the food is too expensive.
B. He thinks the restaurant is too crowded (拥挤的).
C. He thinks the food is not as delicious as human-cooked food.
D. He thinks the food is as good as human-cooked food and cheaper.
15. What can be the best title of the text?
A. The Future of Cooking. B. Robots Taking Over Jobs.
C. An AI Restaurant in Shanghai. D. A New Vegetable Restaurant in Shanghai.
D
How many hours should we teenagers sleep every night? You might say 8 to 10 hours. But in fact, many of us have trouble sleeping. ____16____ How can we get a good sleep? Here is some advice.
Exercise more during the day. A little kid seldom has trouble sleeping. The more little kids run around, the better they sleep. So get more exercise every day. ____17____
Create a comfortable environment (环境). Make your room comfortable for sleeping. This means dark and quiet. Use the bedroom for sleep only. ____18____ You know, once you start to watch a video, you will forget to sleep.
Pay attention to what you eat and drink. Don’t go to bed hungry or full. ____19____ You shouldn’t drink tea or coffee at night. It will make you active and make you sleep late in the night.
Keep a sleep schedule (时间表). ____20____ It can help you develop a good sleep habit. As students, we’d better go to bed before 10 pm. It’s very good for our health and study.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。并将其标号填写在下面题后的横线上。
A. Go to bed at the same time every day.
B. But remember not to exercise just before bedtime.
C. Not having enough sleep is harmful to our health.
D. Stop having heavy or large meals before bedtime.
E. Don’t bring your phone to the bed.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先读通短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
“Professor (教授), will you be away for five months?”
“Yes. But I’ll keep in touch with you from high in space. Make sure ____21____ hand in your papers on time!”
This isn’t just a funny ____22____. It is a real event (事件).One day, before China ____23____ the Shenzhou-16 into space, China published (公布) the names of its three astronauts. One of them is Gui Haichao. He is a thin man with glasses. And he also worked ____24____ a university (大学) professor.
Gui showed a strong interest in science from an early age. One of his ____25____ books was The Encyclopedia (百科) for Children and Teenagers. He learned a lot about space from it. ____26____, the more the boy learned about space, the more he wanted to know about it. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man to ____27____ into space. Gui was excited about the news. And he looked forward to ____28____ into space himself one day.
With this dream in his ____29____, he went to Beihang University to study space science. His _____30_____ to go into space kept him moving forward. In 2017, at the age of only 31, he became one of the _____31_____ space science professors in China. Gui never forgot his dream of going into space. He knew maybe this was the _____32_____ way to study it. So when China asked university professors to join in space jobs in 2018, Gui signed up at once. The training was hard, but there was _____33_____ that could stop him from making his dream come true.
_____34_____ amazing his journey is! Are you interested in space? If yes, you _____35_____ study hard and believe in yourself. Maybe one day, you’ll watch your friends and us from somewhere high in space!
21. A. of B. to C. at D. with
22. A. story B. joke C. game D. lesson
23. A. sent B. send C. sends D. sending
24. A. for B. with C. as D. like
25. A. famous B. favorite C. popular D. successful
26. A. But B. However C. So D. Because
27. A. fly B. flying C. flew D. flies
28. A. go B. goes C. went D. going
29. A. heart B. home C. school D. body
30. A. wish B. question C. action D. plan
31. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. oldest
32. A. good B. better C. best D. only
33. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
34. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
35. A. need B. need to C. needs D. needn’t
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
encourage one paint opinion with compare much loss they to
In the past, I didn’t get on well with my parents. I seldom talked to them, because they liked to ____36____ me with my sister. And that made me unhappy and I was at a ____37____. I sometimes argued ____38____ them about this.
However, I wanted to show ____39____ that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time ____40____ in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help. She taught me many drawing skills ____41____ help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like to talk to. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She ____42____ me to take part in a painting competition. In her ____43____, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove myself to them.
After a few weeks’ waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy, because I got ____44____ place! My parents were very excited. They never thought I could do such a good job. I could see that they were proud of me. And they began to care ____45____ about me than before. Now the relationship between my parents and me is very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
Earth is our home, and it is a special planet. It is neither too hot ____46____ too cold, and makes it perfect for life. It’s said ____47____ Earth is the only planet in the solar system. Humans, animals and plants can survive there. This is because Earth has three key things: water, clean air, and enough sunlight.
Earth is also unique (独一无二的) because of its moon. The Moon is at a distance ____48____ about 384,400 kilometers away, lights up the night sky.
Our planet is alive with beauty and life. There are tall mountains, deep oceans (海洋), as well ____49____ thick forests. Many animals and planets live in these places.
Earth is really a wonder, and we must take good care of it ____50____ saving water, planting trees, and reducing pollution (污染). If we try our best to protect Earth, it will stay beautiful all the time!
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Li Hua meets his neighbour Jack.)
A: Jack, I called you yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer. _______51_______?
B: I was having dinner in a restaurant with my family.
A: I watched the Evening News on TV yesterday, The news reported that the year 2025 is Weight Management (管理) Year.
B: It’s good news, We really need to think more about our health.
A: Right. _______52_______?
B: Yes, I exercise every day. I jog, play basketball and so on.
A: You’re a real sports lover. How great you are!
B: _______53_______. What about you?
A: Oh, I seldom exercise.
B: Maybe you should change.
A: You are right. _______54_______?
B: Sure. See you at the school gate tomorrow afternoon, then we can do exercise together.
A: _______55_______.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. “读万卷书,行万里路”。假如你是李明,你校英语报正在举行征文比赛,主题是“A Wonderful Trip”请你根据下面的思维导图的要点提示和你的旅行经历,写一篇英语短文参加这次征文比赛。
要求:
(1)必须包括所给的全部要点,可适当发挥;
(2)意思清楚,表达通畅,行文连贯,书写规范,词数90左右;
(3)不得出现个人真实信息。
A Wonderful Trip
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、附加题:请同学们根据下面的要求,将正确答案写在题前括号中或者横线上。(每小题1分,共10分)
(一)单词辨音。
读单词,选出一个与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。
57. nearlyA. lead B. cream C. spread D. idea
58. stoneA. soft B. pilot C. produce D. piano
59. fatA. gas B. alive C. brave D. awful
60. blindA. dentist B. design C. include D. finish
61. towerA. slow B. grow C. flower D. tomorrow
(二)根据句意及所给音标提示,写出正确的单词。
62. We should have a healthy ________ [′daɪət].
63. A [′rɑːkɪt] ________ can fly into space.
64. The color of this flower is ________ [ˈsɪmələ(r)] to yours.
65. There is a ________ ['daɪnɪŋ] room next to my kitchen.
66. I usually call my mother when I ________ [mɪs] her.
2025~2026学年上学期期末考试试卷(Y)
八年级英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。闭卷考试,请将答案直接书写在答题卡上。
2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚;使用答题卡时,认真阅读答题卡须知,并按要求去做。
3.附加题部分,各学校可按自己的情况酌情处理是否计入总分。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.How does the boy usually deal with stress from lessons?
A.By running. B.By playing basketball. C.By riding bikes.
2.What is Cindy going to be in the future?
A.A taikonaut. B.A news reporter. C.A doctor.
3.How does the boy feel about the coming speech?
A.Nervous. B.Confident. C.Excited.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The sun. B.The Great Wall. C.Chinese art forms.
5.What does the girl plan to do during the summer vacation?
A.Go to Japan to see Mount Fuji.
B.Go to America to see Yellowstone National Park.
C.Go to Australia to see lake Hillier.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.When is the boy going to climb the Great Wall?
A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Sunday.
7.How many people will do the climbing together?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.When did Li Ming have a fight with his parents?
A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last Sunday.
9.How will Li Ming solve the problem?
A.Have an open talk with his parents.
B.Write to her parents.
C.Ask his Chinese teacher for help.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Why does the moon look bigger than the sun sometimes?
A.Because it’s much near nearer to the earth.
B.Because people can’t see the moon very well.
C.Because the sun is too bright.
11.How far is it from the earth to the moon?
A.About 83,000 kilometers. B.About 38,000 kilometers. C.About 380,000 kilometers.
12.How long does it take to get to the moon by spaceship?
A.Less than three days. B.Over three days. C.More than three hours.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.How does Mike learn to make paper-cuttings?
A.By taking a class.
B.By watching the video.
C.By following the his grandmother.
14.What shapes of paper-cuttings does Mike like best?
A.Animals. B.Flowers. C.Persons.
15.What advice does Mike give Jane?
A.Asking her parents for help.
B.Remembering to follow the video.
C.Starting with some simple pictures.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容,填写表格中所缺的单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
The Biggest Island in China—Taiwan Island
Location (位置)
It lies in the southeast of China.
Plants
They 16 well.
Fruits
They are 17 delicious.
Weather
It is 18 and wet.
Places of 19
Riyuetan Pool, Mount Ali and Mount Yu.
Height of Mount Yu
It is about 20 thousand meters.
Specialties (特产)
There are many kinds of seafood.
16.______ 17.______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. D
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. D 20. A
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. compare
37. loss 38. with
39. them 40. painting
41. to 42. encouraged
43. opinion
44. first 45. more
第二节
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. nor
47. that 48. of
49. as 50. by
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. What were you doing at that time
52. Do you exercise often/much /Do you often do sports
53. Thank you/Thanks/Thanks a lot
54. Can/May/Could/Shall I do exercise with you tomorrow
55. See you/See you tomorrow
六、书面表达(20分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
A Wonderful Trip
Last summer vacation, I went on a wonderful trip to Mount Tai with my classmates. We took a bus early in the morning and arrived at the foot of the mountain by noon.
When we got there, we were surprised by the beautiful views. We climbed the mountain, enjoying the fresh air, taking photos of the amazing views along the way. At the top, we watched the sunset and it was the most beautiful sight in my eyes.
This trip not only let me exercise, but also made me closer to my classmates. It’s truly an unforgettable experience.
六、附加题:请同学们根据下面的要求,将正确答案写在题前括号中或者横线上。(每小题1分,共10分)
(一)单词辨音。
【57~61题答案】
【答案】57. D 58. D 59. A 60. B 61. C
(二)根据句意及所给音标提示,写出正确的单词。
【62题答案】
【答案】diet
【63题答案】
【答案】rocket
【64题答案】
【答案】similar
【65题答案】
【答案】dining
【66题答案】
【答案】miss
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