河南洛阳市偃师区2025-2026学年上学期期末八年级英语试题

■ ■ ■ 八年级英语答题卡 学校： 姓名： 班级： 考场号： 座位号： 考生号 1答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的考生信息，并把本人姓名、班级、准考证号、考场号、座位号填在 相应位置。 2.答题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域内书写的答案无 效；要求字体工整，笔迹清晰；做选择题时必须用2B铅笔填涂。 始 3.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卷上作任何标记，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。 岂 此栏考生禁填：缺考标记☐ 缺考考生由监考员贴条形码，并用2B铅笔填涂左边的缺考标记。 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 1.AB o 5.A B C 9.A B g 13.AB a 2.AB O 6.A B g 10.AB g 14.A B a 3.AB g 7.AB C 11.A B g 15.AB c 4.AB C 8.ABC 12.AB C 16. 17. 18. 19 20 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分 ) 21.ABC D 26.A B cD 31.A B C D 36.A B o D E 22.AB c D 27.A B o D 32.A B © D 37.A B a D E 23.ABC D 28.A B c D 33.A B c] D 38.A B C D E 24.ABC D 29.AB© D 34.AB © D 39.AB © D E 25.A B C] D 30.AB 35.A B c D 40.A BC D E 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 41.A B C D 46.ABc D 51.A▣ B a D 42.A]B]c] D 47.A B D 52.A▣ B a D 43.AB a D 48.AB D 53.A B a D 44.A BC D 49.A B a D 54.A▣ B C D 45.AB©D 50.AB c D 55.A B g D 四、语篇填空（每小题1分，共15分 第一节(10分) 56 57. 58 59. 60. 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目答题区域内作答，超出答题区域答题无效！ 八年级英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 第二节(5分) 66. 67. 68. 69.」 70. 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、书面表达(20分) How I Dealt with My Pressure 请在各题目答题区域内作答，超出答题区域答题无效！ ■ 八年级英语第2页（共2页） 八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Mike do first this weekend? A. Play basketball. B. Fly a kite. C. Help his mom. 2. What did Lucy enjoy during her trip? A. Climbing mountains. B. Playing in the sand and eating seafood. C. Visiting museums. 3. How does the girl feel about the English test? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Sad. 4. Why does the girl choose the music club? A. To improve her drawing. B. To meet friends and practice singing. C. To watch concerts. 5. How does the girl deal with bad feelings? A. She talks to her parents. B. She listens to music. C. She plays sports. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What did Lily have for lunch? A. Tomatoes. B. A hamburger. C. Carrots. 7. What will Lily eat possibly? A. Potatoes. B. Hamburgers. C. Tomatoes. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Wang Tao interested in? A. Making delicious food. B. Watching planes in the sky. C. Reading storybooks about bakers. 9. Why does Li Fang want to be a baker? A. Because she wants to make sweet food for people. B. Because she thinks bakers can travel by plane easily. C. Because she likes reading books about baking skills. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why is the museum well-known? A. Because it has a lot of modern art works. B. Because it shows things left by people from an early Chinese dynasty. C. Because it is the biggest museum in Henan Province. 11. What can the things in the museum help us learn? A. How to make metal works and jade pieces. B. How people lived and worked in the past. C. How to plan a great trip to Henan Province. 12. Who visits the museum every year to learn about the country’s past? A. Lots of students. B. Many history teachers. C. Some famous writers. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Why is the boy worried? A. He has to take a big exam tomorrow. B. He has to answer a question in class. C. He will go to a birthday party. 14. What does Mom say success is about? A. Doing as well as Li Hong. B. Finishing the exam fast. C. Doing one’s best. 15. What does the boy decide to do finally? A. Give up the exam. B. Take the exam bravely tomorrow. C. Ask Li Hong for help. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入表格中的横线上。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Winter Vacation Plans Name Activities Li Hua She plans to practice the 16 for one hour every day. Wang Tao He will volunteer at the community 17 . He will help clean the bookshelves and read stories to little kids. Zhang Min She decides to keep a diary in English every day. She will also 18 some English movies to improve her listening skills. Chen Yu He will run for 30 minutes every 19 . He also plans to learn to play basketball with his father to spend more time with him. They will have a happy and 20 winter vacation. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Unique Henan: Land of Drama Unique Henan, Land of Drama, is a famous theatrical theme (主题) park in China. It covers an area of about 41 hectares (公顷). Unique Henan was built to show the beauty of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and traditions. It’s made up of 56 open areas and 21 theaters, with nearly 1,000 actors and actresses performing shows. While watching, you can fully feel how wonderful the lighting, video and sound are with modern technology. Three Main Theaters: Lijiacun Theater (85 minutes/show) Illusion City (60 minutes/show) Train Station Theater (80 minutes/show) Performance Times: 11:00, 13:00, 15:00, 17:00, 19:00 From Monday to Sunday Tickets: 290 yuan (adults/ children over 7) 200 yuan (children under 7) Address: Zhongmu County, Zhengzhou Visitors’ Love Here, you will travel thousands of years back into the rich history of Henan, where China began! —Sun Ying from Xuchang I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan. This is a place that is worth many visits. —Wang Lin from Zhengzhou For more information, please call 400 000 1992. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is the main purpose of building the park? A. To introduce modern buildings. B. To let people know about high technology. C. To present drama culture in different ways. D. To show the beauty of drama culture. 2. When can we enjoy a show in Train Station Theater? A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. D. At 6:30 p.m. 3. How much should a family (parents with their 5-year-old daughter) pay for a visit to the park? A. 490 yuan. B. 780 yuan. C. 580 yuan. D. 870 yuan. 4. What makes the place worth visiting according to the visitors? A. The low ticket price. B. Different kinds of delicious food. C. The large number of actors that perform well. D. The performances that show the rich history of Henan. 5. Who is the text mainly written for? A. Tourists who are interested in Henan’s drama and history. B. Actors and actresses who want to perform in the park. C. Architects who design theatrical theme parks. D. Historians who study the history of Henan province. B Sally noticed something wrong with her grandma. She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner. Sally’s mother said Grandma might have Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默症) disease, and they might have to put her in a nursing home for proper care. Sally felt terrible at the news, worrying that Grandma would miss her own house. Her mother comforted her by saying they could visit Grandma on weekends and bring her presents. Sally thought of strawberry ice cream right away, knowing it was Grandma’s favorite. When they visited Grandma for the first time, Sally felt like crying—Grandma sat alone in the corner of the room. Sally hugged Grandma and gave her the strawberry ice cream. Grandma took it and started eating, but she didn’t say a single word. Sally was upset to find that Grandma didn’t seem to recognize(认出) them, and her mother told her to give Grandma time. The second visit was the same: Grandma ate the ice cream but still said nothing. Sally asked Grandma if she knew who she was. Grandma answered that Sally was the girl who brought her ice cream. Sally reminded Grandma that she was her granddaughter, but Grandma only repeated that Sally was the ice cream girl. At that moment, Sally realized Grandma would never remember her name. Sally told Grandma she loved her, and a tear (眼泪) rolled down Grandma’s cheek. Grandma said she remembered love, and Sally’s mother explained that love was all Grandma wanted. Sally then decided to bring ice cream to Grandma every weekend and hug her, even if Grandma never remembered her name. After all, remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What was the matter with Sally’s grandma? A. She always felt upset. B. She ate too much ice cream. C. She always forgot things. D. She put more sugar while cooking. 7. Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma? A. Because Grandma didn’t like her present. B. Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely. C. Because she saw a tear roll down Grandma’s cheek. D. Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing home. 8. What’s Sally like in Grandma’s eyes? A. Kind-hearted. B. Serious. C. Honest. D. Hard-working. 9. What can we infer according to the passage? A. Grandma will get well soon and return home. B. Grandma no longer likes strawberry ice cream at all. C. Sally will stop visiting Grandma after a few weekends. D. Sally will keep visiting Grandma even if she isn’t recognized. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. Love Stays in Grandma’s Heart B. Ice Cream Is Grandma’s Favorite C. Alzheimer’s Disease Changes Grandma D. Weekend Visits to the Nursing Home C In the story of Snow White, the queen decides to kill Snow White with a poisonous (有毒的) apple. Thanks to seven helpful dwarves (小矮人) and a handsome prince, Snow White gets well again. But the queen doesn’t need to go to all that trouble. In fact, apples--along with many common fruits we eat are already poisonous! But don’t be afraid. The flesh won’t harm you. It’s only the seeds that you need to avoid. This is because those seeds have something surprising that is called amygdalin (苦杏仁苷). Inside an animal’s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison called cyanide (氰化物). And cyanide can make people and animals very sick, or even kill them. Still, don’t worry if you accidentally eat a few seeds. Each seed has only very little poison. You’d have to eat a large bowl of seeds to feel any effect. Why does a tree make poisonous seeds? ▲ ! Amygdalin tastes terrible. It’s also found in leaves and other parts of fruit trees. If a cow eats apple leaves, it gets a bad taste and an upset stomach. Animals soon learn to leave those trees alone. Thanks, amygdalin! Mirror, mirror, on the wall, who’s the cleverest fruit of all? You, my apple! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By giving an example. B. By using a saying. C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story. 12. What can we know about amygdalin according to the text? ① A little of it can’t cause animals to die. ② It can turn into cyanide in animals’ stomach. ③ It can be found in apple seeds and apple leaves. ④ It tastes good and can cause an upset stomach. A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④ 13. Which of the following would be most suitable for ▲ ! A. To ensure the seeds grow faster. B. To produce a sweet taste in the fruit. C. To prevent animals from eating the seeds. D. To make the seeds more delicious to eat. 14. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To warn people never to eat apples again. B. To retell the story of Snow White in detail. C. To explain a surprising fact about apple seeds. D. To teach readers how to make poison from fruit. 15. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 Amazing Plants B. Unit 2 Feeding the World C. Unit 3 Animals All Around D. Unit 4 Environmental Protection D Astronauts may soon be going to the moon again. NASA plans to build bases there. ____16____ So they may have to grow some of it on lunar (月球的) farms. But can plants grow on the moon? Maybe it is possible. ____17____ The study showed that plants can successfully sprout (发芽) and grow in lunar soil. It also turned out that success could depend on where on the moon you do your plants. In the new study, scientists used soil that astronauts collected from the moon before growing plants here on Earth. They put this soil in little cups. ____18____ Other cups got Earth soil. Then the scientists planted seeds and watered the soil. In the Earth soil, plants sprouted healthy leaves. Plants in the lunar soil sprouted leaves, too. ____19____ The older the lunar soil was, the worse the plants seemed to grow. Stephen Elardo, one of the scientists, says it still might be possible to grow plants on the moon. ____20____ One example may be where volcanoes (火山) once erupted (喷发). The soil is newer there. Scientists still have much to learn, but this study brings humans one step closer to calling the moon home. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The key could be finding the right place. B. But those plants were smaller and less healthy. C. Each cup got about a small spoon of lunar soil. D. Astronauts won’t be able to take all the food they will need. E. That’s according to a new study from University of Florida scientists. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a sunny Tuesday morning. Sarah ____21____ to school along Elm Street, her heart beating fast with nervousness. As a new student, she didn’t know anybody at this place. When she stepped into the ____22____, all the students were chatting loudly. Feeling ____23____, Sarah sat at the back, looking at the ground, totally unsure what to do. ____24____, a friendly-looking girl named Lily walked towards her. “Hi! I’m Lily. Is this seat ____25____?” she asked kindly. Sarah, feeling a bit shy, smiled and shook her head. From that moment on, they became close ____26____ and always played together. What’s more, they ____27____ a great deal of time together, going to the library, having lunch, and talking about their dreams. One day, a big math test was coming. Sarah was very worried ____28____ she hadn’t prepared well. Lily, noticing Sarah’s nervousness, ____29____ to help. They studied together for a whole week, covering every difficult point. On the day of the test, Sarah ____30____ to perform well. However, one afternoon, Sarah happened to hear some girls talking about Lily. “She made friends with Sarah to make herself more popular,” one girl said. Sarah felt very confused (困惑). She didn’t know if she should ____31____ such rumors (谣言). After a long night without sleep, Sarah decided to trust Lily. The next day, Sarah picked up ____32____ to bring it up to Lily. Lily was a bit sad but understanding. “I really ____33____ our friendship. Please don’t believe those rumors”, Lily said. From then on, their friendship grew ____34____. This story shows that trust is needed in true friendship. ____35____ we trust each other, we can solve any problem in our friendship. 21. A. walked B. jumped C. drove D. danced 22. A. library B. office C. hall D. classroom 23. A. sad B. hungry C. relaxed D. angry 24. A. Suddenly B. Simply C. Quickly D. Directly 25. A. found B. stolen C. broken D. taken 26. A. friends B. neighbors C. sisters D. cousins 27. A. wasted B. planned C. marked D. spent 28. A. when B. although C. because D. until 29. A. continued B. offered C. forgot D. failed 30. A. refused B. remembered C. managed D. decided 31. A. think about B. care about C. talk about D. hear about 32. A. courage B. experience C. knowledge D. speed 33. A. imagine B. value C. protect D. mention 34. A. bigger B. wider C. longer D. stronger 35. A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as D. As far as 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 people form like heat perfect into throw although create tradition A group of people set up a furnace (熔炉) and put iron (铁) blocks in it. After ____36____ them for about an hour in the furnace, they get burning hot liquid (液体的) iron and ____37____ it into the air. When the hot liquid iron meets the air, it changes ____38____ bright golden sparks (火花) like fireworks, a magical “iron flower rain”. This art ____39____ is called datiehua, which is an ancient Chinese folk art. This ____40____ art started during the Northern Song Dynasty. First ancient blacksmiths (铁匠) ____41____ it as a way to celebrate good harvests. Now, it’s not just a performance — it carries ____42____ wishes for happiness and good luck. ____43____ datiehua is dangerous, artists have kept the skills alive for many, many years. It mixes history, culture, and art ____44____. This makes datiehua a very special and memorable show for everyone who watches it. As someone once said, “It’s ____45____ watching stars falling from the sky! This is how our ancestors saw beauty.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 How much time do you spend in front of screens every day? If it’s only one hour, you might be one of ____46____ happiest teenagers around. Scientists did a survey among 13-to-18-year-olds. They asked how long it took them ____47____ have fun with phones or computers, and also asked about their daily happiness. ____48____ surprising the result was! It showed that people spending over two hours on digital media each day feel much unhappier. Why not put down your phone right now and play basketball ____49____ your classmates? Or just take a slow walk around the park after dinner? Small changes like these ____50____ really help you stay healthy and happy, because they are full of simple joys in our daily life. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! I called you at 8:00 last night, but no one answered. ____________51____________ B: Oh, I was watching a movie about the Great Wall with my family. A: Really? What do you think of it? B: ____________52____________ I hope I can visit it one day. A: Me, too! ____________53____________ B: Maybe next summer holiday. But I didn’t decide how to go there. A: Why not take a high-speed train? It’s fast and comfortable. By the way, you look tired today. ____________54____________ B: I have a bad cold. I think I caught it from my little sister. She’s been coughing for days. A: I’m sorry to hear that. ____________55____________ B: Thanks for your advice. I will do that. A: Hope you can get well soon. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 在初中的学习和生活里，我们总会遇到各种各样的压力，可能是考试来临前的焦虑，可能是参加比赛时的紧张，也可能是平衡学业与兴趣的烦恼。这些压力就像前行路上的小石头，偶尔会让我们停下脚步。请以“How I Dealt with Pressure”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享一次你应对压力的真实经历。 内容需涵盖： 1. 你当时面临的压力及其产生的原因。 2. 你处理这份压力所采取的具体行动。 3. 处理完压力后，你的心情或生活发生了怎样的变化。 要求： 1. 字数100左右，语句通顺，语法正确。 2. 文中不要出现真实的姓名、班级和学校信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Mike do first this weekend? A. Play basketball. B. Fly a kite. C. Help his mom. 2. What did Lucy enjoy during her trip? A. Climbing mountains. B. Playing in the sand and eating seafood. C. Visiting museums. 3. How does the girl feel about the English test? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Sad. 4. Why does the girl choose the music club? A. To improve her drawing. B. To meet friends and practice singing. C. To watch concerts. 5. How does the girl deal with bad feelings? A. She talks to her parents. B. She listens to music. C. She plays sports. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What did Lily have for lunch? A. Tomatoes. B. A hamburger. C. Carrots. 7. What will Lily eat possibly? A. Potatoes. B. Hamburgers. C. Tomatoes. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Wang Tao interested in? A. Making delicious food. B. Watching planes in the sky. C. Reading storybooks about bakers. 9. Why does Li Fang want to be a baker? A. Because she wants to make sweet food for people. B. Because she thinks bakers can travel by plane easily. C. Because she likes reading books about baking skills. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why is the museum well-known? A. Because it has a lot of modern art works. B. Because it shows things left by people from an early Chinese dynasty. C. Because it is the biggest museum in Henan Province. 11. What can the things in the museum help us learn? A. How to make metal works and jade pieces. B. How people lived and worked in the past. C. How to plan a great trip to Henan Province. 12. Who visits the museum every year to learn about the country’s past? A. Lots of students. B. Many history teachers. C. Some famous writers. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Why is the boy worried? A. He has to take a big exam tomorrow. B. He has to answer a question in class. C. He will go to a birthday party. 14. What does Mom say success is about? A. Doing as well as Li Hong. B. Finishing the exam fast. C. Doing one’s best. 15. What does the boy decide to do finally? A. Give up the exam. B. Take the exam bravely tomorrow. C. Ask Li Hong for help. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入表格中的横线上。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Winter Vacation Plans Name Activities Li Hua She plans to practice the 16 for one hour every day. Wang Tao He will volunteer at the community 17 . He will help clean the bookshelves and read stories to little kids. Zhang Min She decides to keep a diary in English every day. She will also 18 some English movies to improve her listening skills. Chen Yu He will run for 30 minutes every 19 . He also plans to learn to play basketball with his father to spend more time with him. They will have a happy and 20 winter vacation. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. A D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. C 19. B 20. A 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. heating 37. throw 38. into 39. form 40. traditional 41. created 42. people’s 43. Although 44. perfectly 45. like 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. the 47. to 48. How 49. with 50. will/can 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What were you doing 52. I think it’s great/wonderful 53. When do you plan to visit it/When will you go there 54. What’s wrong/the matter with you 55. You should have a good rest 六、书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文 How I Dealt with Pressure Last term, I felt extremely stressed weeks before the final exam. I often stayed up late worrying and couldn’t focus on my homework. To ease the heavy pressure, I took practical steps. First, I shared my worries with my parents, who told me not to push myself too hard. Next, I made a clear daily study plan to review knowledge step by step. Besides, I kept running for 20 minutes after school every day to release bad feelings. Slowly, I regained confidence and finished the exam smoothly. Now I understand pressure is unavoidable. Proper ways to face it make me more calm in study and daily life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $