山东济南市市中区泉海学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟试卷

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟试卷 满分150分，用时120分钟 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A.I haven't seen the film.B.Lily didn't catch the bus.C.Bob can'(play tennis. 2.A.How exciting the movie is!B.What a lovely babyIC.Ilow fast Amy runs! 3.A.Where did you meet Tina?B.When will the class start?C.How can we reach there? 4.A.Remember to bring keys.B.Let's go to the park.C.Please pass me the salt. 5.A.Could I borrow that book?B.Did they have a fight?C.Will Ken camp in the mountains? B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能 回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.When did Mike start playing the guitar? A.At the age of9. B.At the age of 12. C.At the age of 14. 7.What clothes will Tom wcar tomorrow?A.A coat. B.Shorts.C.AT-shitt. 8.Where would Jerry like to go for his winter vacation? .A.Somewhere warm.,B:Somewhere cold. C.Somewhere relaxing. 9.What is Nancy's dress made of?A.Cotton.B.Silk.C.Wood. 10.What's the machine used for?A.Washing dishes.B..Catching something.C.Cutting apples. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答 题时间。对话听两遍。 11.What did Sarah do last weekend? A.She planted vegetables.B.She went to a yard sale.C.She picked vegetables. 12.What fell out of the book?A.A train ticket.B.A family photo.C.A postcard. t.Who is Kathy?A.Mark's sister.B.Mark's cousin.C.Mark's friend. 14.When did Kathy sell the book?A.3 years ago.B.4 years ago.C.5 years ago. 15.Where will Mark go next Sunday?A.To the museum.B.To the farm.C:To the library. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、.C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒钟的答 题时间。短文听两遍。 16.Where was Nick last Saturday ?A.He was on the farm.B.He was at home.C.He was at school. 17.Wnat was Nick's mother doing last Saturday A.She was watching TV in her room.B.She was helping Nick with his homework. 1 C.She was doing some housework. 8.What did Nick's mother ask him to do? A.To do his homework.B.To call his father back.C.To wash some apples. 19.Which apple did Nick take for himself?A.The smallest one.B.The biggest one.C.The nicest one. 20.Which traditional Chinese story does Nick's action remind you of? A.Sima Guang 8mashed the Vat ()B.Kong Rong Yields the Pears.C.Cao Chong Weighs the Elephant. 一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) b The People's Hospital A Diagnosis(诊断) ▣Name: Charles Smith □Sex:Man ☐Age:13 ☐Number: 623-450-098 Address:No.12,Green Street Iliness; Catching a cough and having a fever. Advice: Take the medicine 2 times a day,after breakfast and dinner. Notes: 1.Take medicine on time. 2.Have a good rest and drink more hot water. 3.Don't eat spicy food or fast food.And don't take a shower. 4.Stop taking the medicine if you have a stomachache. Place of payment:Please pay at Window No.8,Floor 1,Building1 Cost:Medicine 60 yuan Service 10 yuan Signature:Eric Schulz Date:May 30,2024 2 21.What's the matter with Charles Smith? A.He has a fever and a cough. B.He has a headache and a fever. C.He has a cough and a stomachache. D.He has a headache and a stomachache. 22.How often should Charles Smith take his medicine?A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a day. D.Four times a day. 23.Who is Eric Schulz?A.A teachet.B.A student.C.A doctor D.A patient.. 24.How much should Charles Smith pay in all?A.10 yuan.B.50 yuan.C.60 yuan.D.70.yican. 25.What can we know from the diagnosis?A.The age of Eric Schulz.B.The phone number of Eric Schulz. C.The address of Charles Smith D.The living habits of Charles Smith. B Chris Harris was a skillful writer for magazmes and television.A few years ago,he began writing children's books. Harris's first collection of children's poems was the New York Times best seller I'm Just No Good at Rhyming,published in 2017.IIe wrote it shortly after becoming a parent.Ilarris said,"When I had kids of my'own.I wanted to create something for them.As I wrote I found it was-a.great way to share a laugh with my kids and to show them what a person can do with words and letters,with a little imagination." Harris's new book My Head Has a Bellyache is a collection of humorous (poems about life. It came out in July 2023.Harris got the idea for it by watching his children become teenagers and rcmembcring what life was like for him at that stage ()His poem"We're Not Who We Used to Be Going to Be!"is about the pressure some kids face about having to decide on their future now:Harris said, It's great to have dreams and go after what you want,but it's also OK to change your mind." Harris said he enjoys using humor in his writing because it can help young readers who might be faced with challenges of growing up open up."A form about laughter can make it easier for readers to accept your opinions,"said Harris. 26.When did Harris write I'm Just No Good at Rhyming? A.When he was a small child. B.When he began to write for magazines. C.Shortly after he had his own kids. D.After he finished his collection of novels. 27.What can we know from the third paragraph? A.My Head Has a Bellyache tells Harris's dreams. B.My Head Has a Bellyache is a poem about pressure. C.Harris wrote My Head Has a Bellyache mainly for parents. D.Readers may laugh a lot when reading My Head Has a Bellyache. 28.Which of the following might be Harris's opinion? A.Children must have dreams. B.Children can also change their decisions. C.It's parents'job to decide on'children's'future D.It's terrible for parents to put children under pressure. 29.What's the last paragraph mainly about? A.How Harris helps young readers open up. B.Why Harris enjoys using humor in writing. C.How Harris makes readers accept his opinions more easily. D.Why young pcople arc faced with challenges of growing up. 30.What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage? A.To introduce us a writer and his books B.To show us how to write,good poems. C.To advise us to read poems from an early age. D.Fo.encourage us to go after what we want. 0 A video went popular on August 15,2023:In the video,there was a group of tourists traveling in the desert in Turpan,Northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.Suddenly they found their hair standing-on end, which scared everyone on the scene.According to the tourists;therr hair retumned to normal situation-after they drove 3 kilometers down the road. Many people on the Internet said the phenomenon (is a sign of a coming storm.They suggested that the group should have run away as soon as possible.Ilowever,Feng Minxue,an expert said that running away is not the best choice in such a situation. According to Feng,if a person's.hair is dry and there is a little static electricity ()there is still time to leave.However,if the hair has already stood on end,running can be fatal because it may put the person in danger. The correct way is to lower one's body height.If they ean't leave the mountain top in time,they should quickly crouch (down in that place,bring their feet as.close together as possible and use their hands to protect their head,avoiding touching the ground. Wu Xueke,a professor,thinks that the clouds with electricity.above the head of the tourists caused the situation.The electric field distortion()above their head became strong,and then it caused static electricity in their hair.In some serious cases,the person might be hit by lightning.Therefore,if people meet with such a 4 situation outdoors,they should keep a clear mind and take action properly. 31.What happened in the video? A.Tourists'hair stood on end while traveling. B.Tourists'car broke down badly. C.Tourists couldn't find their way in the desert. D.Tourists drove 13 kilometers fast. 32.What did many people on the Internet advise the tourists to do? A.Stand still. B.Lie down quietly. C.Run away immediately. D.Record the sign carefully 33.What does the underlined word"fatal"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.讨厌的 B.致命的 C.突然的 D.稳妥的 34.According to Feng,what should the tourists do? DKeep their body down. 2Bring their feet close together. ③Protect their head. ④Touch the ground. A.①②③ B.①②④ c.①③④ D.②③④ 35.What is the main idea of the text? A.The dangers of traveling in the desert. B.The best actions to take during a storm warning. C.The causes and effects of static electricity in the desert. D.The phenomenon of hair standing on end in the desert. D When you think of 3D-printing;you may think of small objccts,But three companies are working togcther to print something much bigger.They're using a large 3D printer to create the first two-story )3D-printed house in the US. Usually,3D-printing involves (a machine building something by putting down many.layers (of a material-often hot plastic.When the material gets hard,the layers stick together.to create a finished object.The method here is similar,,but use%concrete(餛擬土). 3D-printing has been around for a while.But until recently,it hasn't been used much in the US for building houses.Now,that's changing.Several 3D-printed houses have been built in the US and more are planned.So far, no one in the US has created a two-story 3D-printed house.And this one will be a large,3-bedroom house.The house,which is in Houston,Texas,was designed by a company called HANNAH.Another company,PERI 3 CONSTR ()provided the 3D printer.And a construction company called CIVE is doing the actual building. 3D-printed concrete houses are stronger and hold up better in serious storms than houses built with wood. 5 This can save money in the long run.Since the machine is doing the building,fewer workers are needed,which also saves money. Ms Lok,who designed the house,says that with 3D-printing,it's easy to make each house different from other houses.For example,she's using the 3D printer to create special shelves all through the Houston house. These kinds of changes can apply to almost anything."The printer doesn't care if you print the same chair 100 times or you print 100'different chairs."says Ms Lok.That means that in the'future,each house could be created specially for its owners. 36.What material is used to print the two-story 3D-printed house? A.Plastic. B.Concrete. C.Wood. D.Stone. 37.Which company does Ms Lok work for? A.HANNAH. B.PERI3D CONSTR. C.CIVE. D.HOUSTON. 38.What docs Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.How 3D-printing has developed. B:How 3D-printed houses are built. C.The popuiarity of 3D-printed houses. D.The advantages of 3D-printed houses. 39.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.3D-printing will become more popular in the future. B.People in the future will all live in 3D-printed houses. C.People can build houses themselves with 3D-printing in the future. D.3D-printing can help people build a house based on their personal styles. 40.What is the best utle for the passagc? A.Three Companies in the US 8.3D-Printing Makes People's Life Easier C.The First Two-Story 3D-Printed House in US D.3D-Printed Houses Are Cheaper Than Other Houses 三、阅读理解七选五（10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mental health is important at every age.It can help us deal with the stress of life.And it can also make us know ourselves better.41 Talk to someone you trust.Talking to someone you trust is helpful.42You may feel better if you are able to openly share your opinions with him or her. 43Taking care of your body's health can help improve your mental health.Be active for at least 6 30 minutes daily,whether it's running,walking,dancing or riding.Also,develop a healthy.eating habit.It's also helpful Do activities that you enjoy.Try to continue doing the activities that you find enjoyable.44 For example,you can cook for yourseif,play with your pet,read a book,or watch a film. Say "Thank you"to others.45 You can pay attention to (what you like in life every day. This will help you see the good in life and make.you happier.For.example,even when.you.are nervous,you may have happy times.You just don't notice them.In this way,you can enjoy the time better. A.Take your body seriously. B.Keep an eye on your mental health. C.Now,let's learn how to keep our mental health. D.It means being thankful for the good things in life E.These activities will help you keep good mental health. F.There are reasons why we should take care of our mental health. G.The person could be your friend,your classmate or your family member. 四、补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5分) A:Hello,Shandong Volunteer Service Station!Can I help you? B:Sure.This is a student from Hongxing Middle School.My name's Jason.46. A:Welcome!47 B:Yes.I worked as a guide in Shandong Museum last year. A:48 B:I showed visitors around and told them stories behind culture. A:Sounds cool!This weekend we have two volunteer programs. B:Great.What are they? A:One is in a children's home and the other one is in an old people's home. B:I want to go to the children's home.49 A:Perfect!Then meet us at 9:00 a.m.this Sunday at the gate of Shandong Volunteer Service Station. B:0K.50 A:Of course.Kids always love reading. 46.A.I need some help at the beach.B.I come up with some advice for you. C.I want to know more about animals. D.I'd like to try out for a volunteer program. 7 47.A.Have you heard of the exciting news yet?B.Do you have any plans? C.Have you ever joined in social service activities? D.May I have your name? 48.A.What did you do there?B.How did you get there? C.When did you meet them? D.Why did you join them? 49.A.I like to lisen to old people.B.I wonder if there are other programs. C.I'm always good with children. D.I'm able to get on well with my family. 50.A.Should I clear out old clothes?B.Could I send toys to them? C.How about making bread for them? D.Can Igive away books to them? 五、完形填空(15分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项巾选出可以填入相应空白处 的最佳选项。 I used to feel hopeless and frustrated )Last year my mother became 51 ill and had an operation on her brain.I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no52 whatI could do to help her to reduce her pain.My eyes were53.with tears whenever I was alone. Last month I 54 a watch,which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father.I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt 55 about the loss. There have been many bad things like these in my life.I could never know how to deal with such 56 things until I read"If You Have a Lemon,Make a Lemonade"by the American writer Dale Camnegie.When the wise man is handed a lemon,he says,"What 57 can I get from this?How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?" I suddenly 58 that life is full of ups and downs,so I need to stay positive all the time.Now when I think of my past,I wish I could have done with things 59.When my mother was fighting against her illness,I should have held her hands in mine,telling her things would get better 60 hiding and crying. Several weeks ago,I took part in a school singing competition.I didn't61 a prize.If I had not read this article,I would certainly have felt 62 again.But instead,I smiled after the competition.I was happy that 63 I had got some stage experience. Life is niot just a bed of roses.There are thorns 64 but these thorns help us beeome brave and strong,When life .65 us a lemon,let's try to make a lemonade. 51.A.exactly B.seriously C.possibly D.hardly 52.A.hope B.wonder C.idea D.problem 63.A.fixed B.filled C.set D.cared 64.A.received B.sold C.fixed D.lost 55.A.weak B.comfortable C.angry D.terrible 56.A.easy B.hard C.boring D.meaningful 57.A.lesson B.lemonade C.decision D.reason 58,A,realized B.thought C.wondercd D.guessed 8 59.A.silently B.differently C.casily D.suddenly 60.A.because of B.except for C.instead of D.away from 61.A.expect B.miss C.win D.refuse 62.A.sad B.proud C.excited D.wise 63.A.at once B.at times C.at last D.at least 64.A.to0 B.either C.also D.though 65.A.shows B.makes C.gives D.sends 六、阅读填空（10分) 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式：如无 提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 Wonder is one of my favorite books.I 66(read)it twice since I had it.This book taught me a lesson about bcing kind and accepting others.So I want to introduce it to all of you. The writer of this book,R.J.Palacio,wrote this book 67 an experience with her son.She and her son saw a girl with a different look,and her son was afraid.This gave her inspiration (68(write) the story about a boy named August who69(try)to face his difficulties bravely at school. August was nervous about how his classmates would see his look when he started his 70(five) grade in a new school.However,when his classmates showed him kindness,he realized that he should leamn to accept himself.The writer tells the story from different people.These people include August's sister and his friends.This way of narration makes the readers 71 (clear)understand the influence of their 72 (act)and words on others. After reading this book,I understand the 73(important)of kindness.It is easy for us to judge people by their looks,74 we should always try to see the good of others. All in all,Wonder is a moving and encouraging book.It reminds us to be kind,try to accept others and always be true to 75(we).I hope all of you can read this book in your free time. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用 情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76.A:What chores does your brother usually do at home?B: 77.A:I had a fight with my fricnd Ben.What should I do?B: 9 78.A: B:Yes.He was doing that by himself when I met him. 79.A: B:It's about 2 to 3 meters deep 80.A: ?B:She has worked there for ten years.. 第二节写作(25分) 81.不同国家有不同的餐桌礼仪，你是否了解一些基本的中国餐桌礼仪呢？请根据以下图片提示，· 以“The Table Manners in China?为题，用英文写一篇短文。 测蒸并我攀 之不效挂誉残潮餐斌 意贫不容笑： 餐桌就议个 参考词汇：wait for the elderly to start the meal,use chopsticks,,don't stick chopsticks into the food,impolite to point at someone,don't knock on the bowl and the plate with chopsticks,had better not talk and laugh loudly.... 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺；意思连贯，书写工整： 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）： 4.词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） The Table Manners in China Different countries have different table manners.Let me introduce some table manners of China. Hope these above can help you know something about the table manners in China! 10