期末总复习：Unit 1-Unit 2 易错常考知识点滚动夯基2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit1-Unit2易错常考知识点，通过词汇、语法、语篇多题型滚动训练夯实基础，融合语言应用与生活话题，提升语言能力及思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|20题|汉译英单空填词|覆盖健康、情感等核心词汇，强化词性转换| |语法填空|20题（单句+语篇）|单句语法+短文语境填空|从基础语法（非谓语、介词等）到语篇应用，构建语法链| |阅读|2篇（选择+表达）|生活情境阅读理解|结合健康话题，考查细节理解与信息整合能力| |完形填空|1篇10题|语境化词汇选择|围绕兴趣主题，融合词汇辨析与语篇逻辑推理|

期末总复习：Unit 1-Unit 2 易错常考知识点滚动夯基 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）（20分） 1. Doing a ______ (检查) is necessary if your throat is red and your temperature is high. 2. Helen loves painting in her free time to ______ (表达) her feelings. 3. She took up swimming to get over her ______ (害怕) of water. 4. They always ______ (完成) to do something difficult. They are brave. 5. You teach me to write a poem and I will teach you to play tennis in ______ (归还). 6. My parents told me not to ______ (督促) myself so hard. 7. A family ______ (出外游玩) is a great chance to communicate and relax. 8. Spending time on your hobby can ______ (减少) your stress. 9. This app ______ (使……成为可能) people to find study partners for learning English. 10. My dance instructor ______ (激励) me the most when I was young. 11. David has a ______ (胃痛) because he ate too much last night. 12. ______ (避免) soft drinks from now on. They are not good for your teeth. 13. If you have a ______ (发烧), you'd better go to see a doctor. 14. I am ______ (遭受) from a very bad headache. 15. It's ______ (流行性感冒) season. You can wear a mask when you go out. 16. Her ______ (最清晰) memory is not of the race itself, but the terrible pain in her back the next day. 17. Before doing homework at night, pay attention to your ______ (环境). 18. James put out the fire by ______ (翻滚) on the ground quickly. 19. Thanks to the first ______ (帮助) and safety classes he took at school, he saved himself. 20. “Were there any peanuts in our food?” he asked ______ (紧张不安). 二、单句语法填空（20分） 1. Helen likes hiking ______ (get) some exercise. 2. Fu Xing used to be ______ (scare) of water. 3. Peter will teach me ______ (write) a poem. 4. My brother taught me ______ to play the flute. 5. Making mobile phone apps gives a sense of ______ (achieve). 6. More ______ (important), it lets me spend time with my family. 7. I like to do it ______ I can have fun and lower my stress. 8. Grandpa is always happy ______ (see) me whenever I visit. 9. Remember your health is ______ your hands. 10. What should we do to protect ______ (we)? 11. ______ (unfortunate), his shirt was burning. 12. James threw himself ______ the floor. 13. “Something was ______ fire!” someone shouted loudly. 14. The doctor gave some pills ______ her headache. 15. My baby was allergic ______ pineapples. 16. —Hey, do you smell something ______ (burn)? —Oh no! 17. You should talk to your friends instead ______ sending them messages. 18. Do you know what ______ (do) if oil catches fire? 19. Take ______ seat, Helen. How are you feeling? 20. When I have a stomachache, my mum tells me to put something warm ______ my stomach. 三、阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）（10分） Do you ever feel tired after hours of homework? 1. ______ (青少年) need rest! Let's explore how small choices can protect your health and make free time more fun. Last winter, my friend Lin Wei went 2. ______ (滑雪). But after that, he caught a 3. ______ (病毒). When he got home, he had a 4. ______ (流鼻涕) nose and a 5. ______ (发烧). His parents took him to the hospital and the doctor told him, “You should take some 6. ______ (药) and drink more water. 7. ______ (记住) to take some exercise in your free time!” Lin realized his problem. In the past, he 8. ______ (花费) too much time on his study, and ignored (忽视) his health. Now he changes. For example, he takes 10-minute breaks during homework to stretch. On weekends, he hikes. “If you give your body what it needs, your mind can stay sharp,” he says. “A healthy lifestyle starts with small choices and 9. ______ (行为). Listen to your body—don't 10. ______ (推) it to its limits. Your future self will thank you!” 四、词汇运用（10分）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 A try, suggest, give up, object, get over Stressed about school? Here are 1. ______ to feel better! First, when feeling stressed, 2. ______ deep breathing. Hold a(n) 3. ______ (like a pencil) and focus on slow breaths. This stops stress from getting into your day. Next, don't 4. ______ hobbies! Even 10 minutes of drawing or listening to music helps. Finally, if exams worry you, talk to friends—their support can help you 5. ______ fear and feel less stressed. B what's more, stop short, bruised, take a seat, injury After school, Xiaoming 6. ______ near the wet playground. “No way I'll slip again after my 7. ______ knee last week!” he thought. Suddenly, his friend Xiaohong tripped and got an 8. ______. Xiaoming and another two students helped her stand up and took her to the infirmary (医务室). The doctor said, “9. ______, let me check. Nothing serious. It's just a scrape (擦伤). You kids should be careful. 10. ______, remember your health is in your hands. If you take care of yourself, you'll get better soon.” 五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（10分） When we hear or read about a traffic accident, we want to know what caused it. Did the driver make a mistake? 1. ______ was the accident someone else's mistake? Did a person, 2. ______ dog, or another animal suddenly cross the road? Was it the weather or something else? Often there's more than one thing that causes a traffic accident. In some traffic accidents, the driver was talking on the phone when he 3. ______ (drive) on the street. Maybe he was driving too fast or not following traffic 4. ______ (rule), such as not stopping at a red light. In other accidents, maybe there 5. ______ (be) something wrong with the car. Or the driver 6. ______ (sudden) became sick. In fact, it's impossible to have no traffic accidents. So what can we do to have fewer accidents and keep 7. ______ (our) out of danger? First, we should be careful when we drive or ride a bike. Second, we should be sure 8. ______ (use) safety equipment (安全设备), like child safety seats. In the event of an accident, safety equipment can save 9. ______ (life). Finally, we should take good care of our cars and bikes to make sure they work well. It's true that we can't stop all accidents 10. ______ happening. But being careful, following traffic rules, and using safety equipment are things that can help. 六、完形填空，从四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分） Li Ming likes to watch birds in his free time. He thinks there is much fun in bird-watching and he can 1 knowledge about birds. He knows much about the names, looks and habits of birds. In his free time, when it is sunny, his father often takes him to watch 2 birds in nature. Li Ming lives in Huizhou. Huizhou is 3 many kinds of birds. Because of the comfortable 4 , the good wetlands (湿地) and a lot of the forests, there are many living places for birds in Huizhou. Gaobang Mountain and Luofu Mountain are the 5 choices (选择) for them to watch the birds. It's great to hear the 6 of different kinds of birds on the mountain. Li Ming and his father are good at 7 their time, so they have lots of free time to take photos of the beautiful birds and search for (搜寻) some information about the birds online. They even learn to write some 8 about birds and their best work won first prize in the school's poetry competition. Li Ming and his father make many friends 9 the same hobby of bird-watching. The bird-watching lovers share their photos with each other, talk about something about the birds 10 and try their best to protect the living places of the birds. ( )1. A. get B. express C. teach D. borrow ( )2. A. difficult B. wild C. single D. free ( )3. A. different from B. good at C. famous for D. good for ( )4. A. weather B. river C. lake D. city ( )5. A. least B. worst C. most D. best ( )6. A. noises B. sounds C. words D. voices ( )7. A. managing B. returning C. spending D. dealing ( )8. A. examples B. programs C. poems D. plans ( )9. A. for B. over C. with D. to ( )10. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. surprisingly 七、阅读理解。（10分） Lisa woke up feeling bad on Monday morning. She had a bad cough and her head hurt. Her mum touched her forehead and said, “Oh no, you have a fever! We need to go to the doctor.” At the doctor's office, Dr Lee asked Lisa some questions. “How long have you felt this way?” he said. “Since Sunday night,” Lisa answered. Dr Lee checked her throat and listened to her lungs. “You have a cold,” he told her. “It's not serious, but you need to rest.” He gave Lisa some medicine and said, “Take this twice a day. Drink lots of warm water and don't go to school for two days.” Lisa nodded. “Thank you, Dr Lee,” she said. When Lisa got home, she took the medicine and drank a cup of warm milk. She then lay down on her bed to rest. She hoped she would feel better soon so she could go back to school and play with her friends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )1. Why did Lisa go to the doctor? A. She had a toothache. B. She lost her bag. C. She broke her leg. D. She had a cold. ( )2. When did Lisa start feeling bad? A. On Monday morning. B. On Sunday night. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Friday evening. ( )3. What did Dr Lee NOT tell Lisa to do? A. Take medicine twice a day. B. Drink lots of warm water. C. Go to school the next day. D. Rest at home. ( )4. What did Lisa do first when she got home? A. She played with her friends. B. She took the medicine and drank warm milk. C. She did her homework. D. She watched TV. ( )5. What can we know from the passage? A. Lisa wanted to go back to school soon. B. Dr Lee said Lisa's cold was very serious. C. Lisa's dad took her to the doctor. D. Lisa didn't like the medicine. 八、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Cold winter is here again. Are you ready for it? Please open your wardrobe (衣柜) to make sure that you have enough warm clothes. If you don't keep yourself warm enough, you may get sick in winter. During the warmer months, people easily get colds and flu. Many people think they are the same, but they are different. Colds can stay with you for about a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever. Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and you may feel tired. This could last for four weeks. Are there any ways to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Being away from persons with colds or flu can help. Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you are close to sick people. Wash your hands, especially after cleaning your nose. Don't go out with wet hair because it can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. By doing this, you will get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don't forget to take some medicine. 1. When do people get the flu easily? _____________________________________________________________________ 2. How long does a cold usually last? _____________________________________________________________________ 3. What will we have if we get the flu? _____________________________________________________________________ 4. How many ways does the passage talk about to keep us from colds and flu? _____________________________________________________________________ 5. What should we do if our muscles hurt? _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、根据汉语提示写单词 1. check2. express3. fear4. manage5. return6. push7. outing8. reduce9. makes 10. encouraged11. stomachache12. Avoid13. fever14. suffering15. flu 16. clearest17. environment18. rolling19. aid20. nervously 二、单句语法填空 1. to get2. scared3. to write4. how5. achievement6. importantly7. because 8. to see9. in10. ourselves11. Unfortunately12. to13. on14. for 15. to16. burning17. of18. to do19. a20. on 三、短文填词（汉语提示） 1. Teenagers2. skiing3. virus4. running5. fever6. medicine 7. Remember8. spent9. actions10. push 四、词汇运用 A1. suggestions2. try3. object4. give up5. get over B6. stopped short7. bruised8. injury9. Take a seat10. What's more 五、短文语法填空 1. Or2. a3. was driving4. rules5. was6. suddenly7. ourselves8. to use9. lives10. from 六、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A 七、阅读理解 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 八、阅读表达 1. During the warmer months. 2. For about a week. 3. We will have a fever, a headache, body pain and feel tired. 4. Four. 5. We should take some medicine. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $