Unit1知识点-Section B练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit1知识点-Section B练习

 小试牛刀

A. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空（一般现在时）

1. Reading or listening to music __________ (help) us to calm down. 

2. Physical hobbies __________ (help) us to keep fit. 

3. Some hobbies __________ (be) creative. 

4. People sometimes __________ (paint) pictures to reduce stress. 

5. Luca Bruno __________ (like) to make mobile phone apps. 

6. He __________ (believe) he is helping people around the world. 

7. Maya Badal __________ (collect) postcards.

 

 

 

B. 用动词不定式（to + 动词原形）完成句子，表示目的

1. Some people listen to music __________ (calm down) after a busy day. 

2. Others play tennis __________ (keep fit). 

3. Sometimes people paint pictures __________ (remember) a beautiful landscape or __________ (reduce) stress. 

4. Luca Bruno makes mobile phone apps __________ (help) people. 

5. He developed his latest app __________ (help) people find study partners for learning Italian. 

6. Maya collects postcards __________ (enjoy) her hobby.

 

 

 

 配套练习

 

A. 单项选择（★） 

从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。

 

1. “Reading helps us to calm down.” 这句话中的 “to calm down” 是： 

   A. 动词原形 

   B. 不定式 

   C. 现在分词 

   D. 动名词

 

2. 不定式在句中表示目的时，通常翻译为： 

   A. 为了…… 

   B. 正在…… 

   C. 已经…… 

   D. 可能……

 

3. “Luca Bruno likes to be creative.” 中的 “to be” 是： 

   A. 谓语动词 

   B. 不定式作宾语 

   C. 不定式作定语 

   D. 不定式作状语

 

4. 下列句子中，不定式表示目的的是： 

   A. I want to play football. 

   B. He started to run. 

   C. She went to the library to borrow a book. 

   D. It’s time to go home.

 

5. “Maya collects postcards.” 这句话使用的时态是： 

   A. 一般过去时 

   B. 一般现在时 

   C. 一般将来时 

   D. 现在进行时

 

 

 

B. 完成句子（★★） 

根据中文提示，用一般现在时或动词不定式完成句子。

 

1. 听音乐帮助我们平静下来。 

   Listening to music __________ us __________ calm down.

 

2. 有些人画画是为了减轻压力。 

   Some people paint pictures __________ __________ stress.

 

3. Luca制作手机应用程序是为了帮助人们。 

   Luca makes mobile phone apps __________ __________ people.

 

4. 她收集明信片是为了享受她的爱好。 

   She collects postcards __________ __________ her hobby.

 

5. 你放学后做什么来放松？ 

   What do you do after school __________ __________?

 

 

 

C. 补全对话（★★★） 

根据文章内容和语法知识，从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。

 

| A. He makes apps to help people learn Italian. 

B. I listen to music to calm down. 

C. She collects postcards to enjoy her hobby. 

D. Yes, it gives me a sense of achievement. |

 

Tom: What do you do to relax after school, Lucy? 

Lucy: (1) __________ 

Tom: That’s nice. What about Luca Bruno? 

Lucy: (2) __________