甘肃临夏回族自治州广河县部分学校2026年初中学业水平考试标准检测试卷（二）英语

**基本信息** 立足甘肃初中学业水平考试要求，以真实生活情境与文化素材为载体，全面考查语言理解、表达及跨文化思维能力，适配性强。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/20分|日常信息识别、对话理解、短文获取|短文围绕邻居孩子踢球事件，情境真实，考查细节捕捉与推理| |语法与情景对话|20题/20分|时态、语态、从句、固定搭配|结合"升国旗""阅读角"等校园场景，考查语言运用能力| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节判断、推理、主旨归纳|融入莫言文学成就、家庭教育分工等素材，渗透文化意识与思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|人物描述、事件叙述|要求写身边助人同学事例，引导关注生活，培养社会责任感|

甘肃省初中学业水平考试标准测评卷 英 语 (二) 本试卷含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。本试卷有专用答题卡，请将答案按要求工整地书写在答题卡上。 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 总分 得分 评卷人 听力部分 Ⅰ．听力（每小题1分，共20分） A)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1. A. Noisy. B. Easy. C. Busy. ( )2. A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. ( )3. A. Twelve. B. Twenty. C. Fifteen. ( )4. A. Shoe. B. Show. C. Sure. ( )5. A. A singer. B. A footballer. C. A director. B)听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( )6. A. Juice, please. B. I like coffee best. C. I don’t know. ( )7. A. The same to you. B. Thank you very much. C. Have a good time. ( )8. A. I’d like to. B. I won’t. C. I’m not. ( )9. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s Sunday. C. I like spring. ( )10. A. It doesn’t matter. B. You are welcome. C. Certainly. I’m sorry. C)听对话，选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )11. A. To stop talking aloud. B. To stop taking photos. C. To stop smoking. ( )12. A. At the bus stop. B. At the railway station. C. In the park. ( )13. A. Tom. B. David. C. Kate. ( )14. A. Fifteen dollars. B. Sixteen dollars. C. Seventeen dollars. ( )15. A. 8234676. B. 8432676. C. 8324676. D)听短文，根据其内容选出能完成下列句子的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )16. Sometimes what happens in my garden A. The children of my neighbour’s often play football and sometimes break my windows. B. The children often play football and sometimes break my glasses. C. The children often play football and often break my windows. ( )17. I stayed at home and a book. A. Last Sunday; wrote B. Last Saturday; read C. Last Monday; read ( )18. Suddenly, I was woken up by a noise. . A. A boy came to the door B. A boy came into the room C. A girl knocked at the door ( )19. The boy a window this time. A. opened B. broke C. didn’t break ( )20. The ball went . A. into the boy’s room B. out of the bedroom C. into the writer’s bedroom 笔试部分 II.语法与情景对话（每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 ( )1. —These people are really nice. —Yes. They always show our feelings. A. decision about B. respect for C. success in D. purpose of ( )2. —In the middle of Wuyue Square a national flag last week. —Yes. We got together there and watched the of the national flag. A. hanged; rise B. hanged; raising C. hung; raising D. hung; rising ( )3. As a teacher, Miss Lin’s work teaching her students to learn knowledge. A. depends on B. goes further C. goes beyond D. goes away ( )4. The film real-life events by Li An. It’s moving. A. based upon; directed B. was based upon; was directed C. based upon; was directed D. was based upon; directed ( )5. Reading Corner in our school has made it for us to experience the pleasure of reading than before. A. easier B. easy C. easily D. more easily ( )6. That guitar Linda’s, she can’t play it at all. A. must be B. must belong to C. can’t be D. can’t belong to ( )7. —Can you go and visit Huangpai Street with me tonight? — . I have to prepare for my English test. A. Yes, I can B. Of course not C. Never mind D. I ’m afraid not ( )8. —Would you like some coffee? —Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk. A. of B. with C. to D. for ( )9. PRC the People’s Republic of China. A. stands for B. looks like C. makes D. spells ( )10. I didn’t know . A. where he gets these ideas B. when was the new house finished C. who had sent the flowers D. how difficult it will be to get tickets ( )11. —Excuse me, I wonder . —Yes, and the nearest one is to the west of the mall. A. what the bus station is B. when the bus station is open C. how I can get to the bus station D. if there is a bus station near here ( )12. Each of us should remember the valuable experience can help us in the future. A. what B. which C. who D. / ( )13. — The table tennis match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong. — Yes, but I never doubt our team will win. A. if B. that C. whether D. why ( )14. It is said that the football match we are looking forward to because of the coming heavy rain. A. will cancel B. cancel C. cancelling D. will be cancelled ( )15. Few people the chance to learn to read before printing was invented. A. have B. had C. has D. have had ( )16. I don’t believe she knows it， ？ A. do I B. don’t I C. does she D. doesn’t she ( )17. It’s easy to travel from Lanzhou to Xi’an by taking high-speed railway. It’s only . A. three hour ride B. three hour’s ride C. three-hours ride D. three hours’ ride ( )18. has some new books. The books are on shelf. A. He; his B. He; him C. Him; his D. His; he ( )19. Many flights were delayed by the heavy fog in Haikou during the spring festival in 2018, many passengers had to wait. A. but B. or C. so D. for ( )20. —What did you do on your uncle’s farm? —I the horse and some hens there. A. ride; feed B. rode; fed C. rode; feed D. ride; fed Ⅲ. 完形填空（每空1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Most teachers agree that the first lesson of a teacher is often unforgettable. I remember getting into the class with the 1 of a beginner teacher: nervous, careful, excited... etc. The school in which I 2 my first lesson was well-known to hold the most troublesome students in the city and this made me more nervous. But I tried my best not to 3 it out and went into the class. The first thing I did was taking a look at the whole class. My eyes 4 on a big black student. He was sitting in the 5 row. His body was much 6 than mine. I thought he would be very naughty. As soon as I started writing on the blackboard, I heard some noise from the back. I 7 the students to find out who did it, but the class looked very 8 . I went on writing and the noise went on again. Then I stopped my lesson to solve this problem because I believed that if I lost control of the class from the 9 I wouldn’t be able to get it back. I thought the big boy made the noise. To my surprise, the trouble was from a small boy. Days went on and I discovered that the big boy was good and quiet. From then on, I realized that judging（判断）by appearance can often be wrong, not only with 10 . ( )1. A. ideas B. feelings C. thoughts D. ways ( )2. A. started B. found C. opened D. finished ( )3. A. make B. bring C. work D. show ( )4. A. pointed B. noticed C. stopped D. warned ( )5. A. front B. back C. middle D. side ( )6. A. higher B. lighter C. larger D. thicker ( )7. A. faced B. wondered C. discussed D. described ( )8. A. common B. confident C. quiet D. crowded ( )9. A. end B. beginning C. matter D. example ( )10. A. anyone B. people C. teachers D. students IV. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Mo Yan, 2012’s winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature(诺贝尔文学奖),was born in the small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province. His parents were farmers. And as a young boy Mo took care of the family’s goats (山羊). Each day he took the goats outside and watched over them when they ate grasses. It was a lonely job, but Mo was a smart boy. He enjoyed the green, open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the blue sky and the white clouds. To pass the time he talked to the goats. He told them his thoughts and some stories. It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller. During the Cultural Revolution (文化大革命),Mo had to leave school and work for a company. This was difficult for Mo, because he loved books and he loved reading. Luckily, he found a friend who would lend him books. Later, Mo became a soldier and to continue his education. In the end he graduated from Beijing Normal University(北师大). This is where he began to write. Although Mo had left Gaomi, Gaomi never left him. Many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi. For Mo, all of man nature can be seen in the village life of Gaomi. Mo is famous now, but he remains a true son of soil(土地). 阅读以上短文,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。 ( )1. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012. ( )2. As a young boy Mo Yan took care of his family’s goats and he hated the job. ( )3. Mo Yan continued studying in a middle school during the Cultural Revolution. ( )4. Mo Yan graduated from Beijing Normal University and this is where he began to write. ( )5. Gaomi never left Mo Yan because many of this books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi. B It was Saturday morning and I asked seven–year–old Kelley to let her daddy take her to gym class. But she didn’t agree. I explained that some friends would visit our house that day and I had to clean the house. But the truth was, I had spent 20 years watching Kelley’s five elder brothers and sisters take lessons and I just wanted to get out of it. However, seeing Kelley was going to cry, I decided to do this once more. Looking through the door, I watched as the teacher led the students to a rope hanging in the corner of the gym. One after another, each child in line climbed up the thick rope while the teacher held it at the bottom. Then it was Kelley’s turn—the youngest in the class. With a big smile, she climbed higher and higher. Then it happened. About halfway up, the teacher loudly warned, “Don’t go up any farther than you’re able to come down.” Kelley halted... Then slowly moved down all the way to the floor. I knew she was heading to the top of that rope and was perfectly capable(能胜任的)of reaching it. Why did she stop? I questioned her on the way home. “Kelley, could you have climbed all the way to the top?” “Yes,” she quietly replied. “Then why didn’t you keep going?” Silence. “Was it because of what the teacher said?” I asked. She nodded. I knew it was time to teach. “Kelley, don’t let anybody make you doubt yourself. Don’t ever let anyone keep you from knowing what you can do... Even though they seem bigger, or smarter or older. Will you remember that?” I said. “Yes! ” she answered quickly. I was glad I chose to take Kelley to the class and got the opportunity to teach her an important lesson. 根据短文内容,选出正确的答案。 ( )6. The writer did NOT want to take Kelley to gym class at first because she . A. became very tired of it B. needed to visit some friends C. had so much housework to do D. had to take lessons herself ( )7. Seeing Kelley climbing higher and higher, the teacher felt . A. angry B. worried C. proud D. pleased ( )8. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer has six children to look after. B. Kelley would like her father to take her to gymnastics class. C. The other children in gymnastic class are younger than Kelley. D. Kelley was very frightened before the teacher’s warning. ( )9. What did the writer expect Kelley to do? A. To take care of her safety. B. To follow the teacher’s advice. C. To do as other students do. D. To have confidence in herself. ( )10. The underlined word “halted” in paragraph 3 means . A. smiled B. stopped C. remembered D. counted C Once while being prepared for a television interview, I was chatting with the host about stay﹣at﹣home fathers. Why are we seeing more stay﹣at﹣home dads? I thought maybe itˈs because a man doesnˈt make more money than his wife. Many families now take earning（赚钱）power into consideration when deciding which parent will stay home. At that point, one of the members expressed his opinion， “It should be the better parent who stays at home”. A lot of guys say things like that. I was a stay﹣at﹣home father for eight years, so what he said made me excited. It showed that our familyˈs choice could only have been correct if I was a “better” parent than my wife. I suppose an argument could have been made that when I began staying home my wife was the “better” parent: She had spent more time with our son, could read him better and calm him more quickly. And if he had a choice, heˈd have picked her over me. But as she was the more employable（有人雇佣的）one, my wife went out to work and I looked after our son. Because of the increased time I spent with him, I soon knew him well, understood what he needed and could look after him more or less as my wife could. Actually, the experience helped me unlock one of the worldˈs great secrets: Women are good at looking after the children because they do it. Itˈs not because of a motherˈs instinct（本能）—which I think is mostly learned anyway. Itˈs because they put in the time and atten- tion required to become good at the job. Women are able to give birth and nurse, but over the long term experience is more important. When I got the experience myself, I was good, too. As good? I don’t know. Who cares? Children are not made of glass. Other people are able to look after them besides Mom. 根据短文内容,选出正确的答案。 ( )11. Which of the following does the first paragraph(自然段)tell us? A. Men are no longer given the chance to stay at home as they used to. B. In some families the wives are earning more than their husbands. C. The writer is telling the readers that he works in the TV station. D. There are more stay–at–home fathers than stay–at–home mothers. ( )12. According to the underlined sentence in the second paragraph, we can infer (推断）that . A. the writer thought he made more money than his wife B. the writer didn’t think he could be a good parent C. the writer thought he should go out for a job D. the writer thought he could look after their son, too ( )13. The writer decided to stay at home eight years ago because . A. it was easier for his wife to find a job B. he thought he was the better father C. their son liked him a little bit better D. he was earning more than his wife did ( )14. Women are better than men at taking care of children because . A. they spend more time doing it B. they love children and enjoy it C. they were born with the ability D. they have learned it at school ( )15. Which of the following is the writer’s conclusion at the end? A. He is better than his wife at taking care of children. B. He isn’t as good as his wife at taking care of children. C. Either fathers or mothers can take care of children. D. Both fathers and mothers cannot take care of children. V. 任务型完形填空（每空1分,满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺、连贯。 Many people post things online. Online sharing is a __1__ of our daily life now. Different kinds of apps and websites make communication __2__ than before. We can share what has happened recently with others. We can also give personal opinions on what we see. The Internet connects us with friends, family, and __3__ people in other countries. Sometimes, when we __4__ a prize in a singing competition or do well in a test, we may share the happy news. At times, when we take __5__ of beautiful views, we might also post them to share. However, not everything shared online is kind. Some can be unfriendly. Those unkind words may have unpleasant influences. Maybe people post things without thinking. They just want to play a joke __6__ make others laugh. But these are not good reasons. Good shares can make the online world warm and friendly, while 7 ones can bring trouble to others. So when we want to share something on the Internet, we should ask 8 whether the things we post are proper or not. Think twice 9 sharing. We should be responsible for what we share online. Never make up or 10 anything that is not true. In short, always respect others’ feelings. If we can’t do that, maybe we’re not ready to share online yet. VI. 任务型阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成各小题。 What are teenagers nowadays crazy about?Popular songs?Harry Porter books? Sports or online games? For me, the answer is history. History is a part of my leisure（空闲的）time. Since I was 10，I’ve been reading history books, collecting old maps and visiting museums. I always get excited when people around me talk about history. I have learnt a lot from . It helped me deal with the problems of growing up. History is precious wealth. History helps me become more mature（成熟的）. History has also made me mentally（精神上）stronger. I’m more responsible now. I have learned useful things about myself from studying the rise and fall of kings and queens. When I studied Chinese history between 1840 and 1949, I knew I must be a strong person and do my best for China. Francis Bacon wrote, “Histories make men wise.”I agree with that. If you know history you respect the past and are confident about the future. History tells you where you come from, where you are and where you are going. That is the charm of history. Don’t you think so? 1. The writer knew he must be a stronger person when he .(补全句子） 2. When have the writer been reading history books?（简略回答问题） 3. .（在原文横线上填上合适的词） 4. .（总结文章的题目） 5. .（把画线句子翻译成汉语） VII. 口语交际（每空2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内的选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（有两项为多余选项） A: Hi, Linda. You are reading the novel again. B: Yes, Tony. It’s so interesting and I like it very much. A: 1 . B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new. A: Really? 2 B: Mark Twain. I think he was a great writer. A: May I have a look at it? B: OK, here you are. (two days later) B: Hello, Tony. 3 A: It’s exciting. 4 B: In the Goodbook Bookshop. A: 5 B: You can take the No. 2 bus from here, and get off the bus at the third stop. The book shop is next to the bus stop. A: Thank you. I’ll go and buy some books there. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ⅷ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. He won’t give up (smoke). Don’t mention it. 2. The OBIS doctor is training the local doctors how (deal) with the blindness. 3. The movie was interesting, but Grace was not (interest) in it. 4. Boys and girls, I hope you are (pride) of yourselves. 5. Mary studied hard only (fail) in the exam. 6. When I was young, my parents used to (take) me to the parks. 7. I think children shouldn’t spend too much time (play) computer games. 8. She feels stressed out because she has to (study) all day. 9. The boy used to (be) afraid of the sea because he didn’t know how to swim. 10. The boy is used to (read) comic books now. IX. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 这两个国家有很多相同点。 The two countries have a lot . 2. 学习语言的时候,你不能害怕犯错误。 When learning a language, you can’t be making mistakes. 3. 大声朗读有助于你培养语感。 can help you to develop a sense of language. 4. 我第一次到成都,就喜欢上了这个城市。 in with Chengdu when I came to the city for the first time. 5. 你读得快慢主要取决于你的词汇量和阅读习惯。 Whether or not you read fast mainly your vocabulary and reading habits. X. 书面表达（共15分） 同学们,我们身边有很多助人为乐的同学,他们的事例值得我们学习。请根据下面表格信息给学校英文报写一篇短文,谈谈身边的好人好事,号召大家向他们学习。 Who are they What they usually do to help others Liu Na Make our school beautiful (clean ...) Zhang Hua Help other students with their studies... Wu Tong Help the people in trouble (cheer others up...) ... ... 要求: 1. 参考表格信息,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现真实地名和姓名； 4. 词数:60~80。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数) Dear Editor, In our school, some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them. I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $座位号 甘肃省初中学业水平考试标准测评卷 英语（二） 本试卷含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。本试卷有专用答题卡，请 将答案按要求工整地书写在答题卡上。 题号 I I Ⅲ I V I Ⅶ I X X 总分 得分 评卷人 听力部分 I.听力（每小题1分，共20分）】 A)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。 )1.A.Noisy. B.Easy. C.Busy. )2.A.By plane. B.By train. C.By ship. )3.A.Twelve. B.Twenty. C.Fifteen. )4.A.Shoe. B.Show. C.Sure. )5.A.A singer. B.A footballer. C.A director. B)听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 )6.A.Juice,please. B.I like coffee best C.I don't know. )7.A.The same to you. B.Thank you very much. C.Have a good time )8.A.I'd like to. B.I won't. C.I'm not. )9.A.It's sunny. B.It's Sunday. C.I like spring. )10.A.It doesn't matter. B.You are welcome. C.Certainly.I'm sorry. C)听对话，选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 )11.A.To stop talking aloud.B.To stop taking photos.C.To stop smoking. )12.A.At the bus stop. B.At the railway station. C.In the park. )13.A.Tom. B.David. C.Kate. )14.A.Fifteen dollars. B.Sixteen dollars. C.Seventeen dollars. )15.A.8234676. B.8432676. C.8324676. D)听短文，根据其内容选出能完成下列句子的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 )16.Sometimes what happens in my garden? A.The children of my neighbour's often play football and sometimes break my windows. B.The children often play football and sometimes break my glasses. C.The children often play football and often break my windows. ( )17.I stayed at home and a book. A.Last Sunday;wrote B.Last Saturday;read C.Last Monday;read )18.Suddenly,I was woken up by a noise. 英语试卷·第1页（共8页） A.A boy came to the door B.A boy came into the room C.A girl knocked at the door )19.The boy a window this time. A.opened B.broke C.didn't break ( )20.The ball went A.into the boy's room B.out of the bedroom C.into the writer's bedroom 笔试部分 Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 )1.-These people are really nice. -Yes.They always show our feelings. A.decision about B.respect for C.success in D.purpose of )2.-In the middle of Wuyue Square a national flag last week. -Yes.We got together there and watched the of the national flag A.hanged;rise B.hanged;raising C.hung;raising D.hung;rising )3.As a teacher,Miss Lin's work teaching her students to learn knowledge A.depends on B.goes further C.goes beyond D.goes away ( )4.The film real-life events by Li An.It's moving. A.based upon;directed B.was based upon;was directed C.based upon;was directed D.was based upon;directed )5.Reading Corner in our school has made it for us to experience the pleasure of reading than before. A.easier B.easy C.easily D.more easily ( )6.That guitar Linda's,she can't play it at all. A.must be B.must belong to C.can't be D.can't belong to ( )7.-Can you go and visit Huangpai Street with me tonight? I have to prepare for my English test. A.Yes,I can B.Of course not C.Never mind D.I'm afraid not ( )8.-Would you like some coffee? -Yes,and please get me some milk.I prefer coffee milk. A.of B.with C.to D.for )9.PRC the People's Republic of China. A.stands for B.looks like C.makes D.spells )10.I didn't know A.where he gets these ideas B.when was the new house finished C.who had sent the flowers D.how difficult it will be to get tickets ( )11.-Excuse me,I wonder -Yes,and the nearest one is to the west of the mall. A.what the bus station is B.when the bus station is open C.how I can get to the bus station D.if there is a bus station nearshere )12.Each of us should remember the valuable experience can help es in the future. 英语试卷·第2页（共8页） B.which C、who D./ A.what ( )13.-The table tennis match is so exciting.The opposite team is really strong. -Yes,but I never doubt our team will win D.why A.if B.that C.whether )14.It is said that the football match we are looking forward to because ( of the coming heavy rain. A.will cancel B.cancel C.cancelling D.will be cancelled )15.Few people_ the chance to learn to read before printing was invented. B.had C.has D.have had A.have )16.I don't believe she knows it, A.do I B.don't I C.does she D.doesn't she ( )17.It's easy to travel from Lanzhou to Xi'an by taking high-speed railway.It's only A.three hour ride B.three hour's ride C.three-hours ride D.three hours'ride )18. has some new books.The books are on shelf. A.He;his B.He;him C.Him:his D.His;he )19.Many flights were delayed by the heavy fog in Haikou during the spring festi- val in 2018, -many passengers had to wait. A.but B.or C.so D.for )20.-What did you do on your uncle's farm? 一 the horse and some hens there. A.ride;feed B.rode;fed C.rode;feed D.ride;fed Ⅲ. 完形填空（每空1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Most teachers agree that the first lesson of a teacher is often unforgettable.I remember getting into the class with the 1 of a beginner teacher:nervous,careful, excited..etc.The school in which I 2 my first lesson was well-known to hold the most troublesome students in the city and this made me more nervous.But I tried my best not to 3 it out and went into the class.The first thing I did was taking a look at the whole class.My eyes 4 on a big black student.He was sitting in the 5 row. His body was much 6 than mine.I thought he would be very naughty.As soon as I started writing on the blackboard,I heard some noise from the back.I 7 the students to find out who did it,but the class looked very 8.I went on writing and the noise went on again.Then I stopped my lesson to solve this problem because I believed that if I lost control of the class from the 9 I wouldn't be able to get it back.I thought the big boy made the noise.To my surprise,the trouble was from a small boy.Days went on and I discovered that the big boy was good and quiet.From then on,I realized that judging (by appearance can often be wrong,not only with 10. )1.A.ideas B.feelings C.thoughts D.ways )2.A.started B.found C.opened D.finished )3.A.make B.bring C.work D.show )4.A.pointed B.noticed C.stopped D.warned )5.A.front B.back C.middle D.side )6.A.higher B.lighter C.larger D.thicker 英语试卷·第3页（共8页） )7.A.faced B.wondered C.discussed D.described )8.A.common B.confident C.quiet D.crowded )9.A.end B.beginning C.matter D.example )10.A.anyone B.people C.teachers D.students IV.阅读理解每小题2分，共30分) A Mo Yan,2012's winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)，was born in the small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province.His parents were farmers.And as a young boy Mo took care of the family's goats().Each day he took the goats outside and watched over them when they ate grasses. It was a lonely job,but Mo was a smart boy.He enjoyed the green,open land of Shandong.He enjoyed looking up at the blue sky and the white clouds.To pass the time he talked to the goats.He told them his thoughts and some stories.It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller..During the Cultural Revolution（文化大革命)，Mo had to leave school and work for a company.This was difficult for Mo,because he loved books and he loved reading.Luckily,he found a friend who would lend him books.Later,Mo became a soldier and to continue his education.In the end he graduated from Beijing Normal University(北师大).This is where he began to write. Although Mo had left Gaomi,Gaomi never left him.Many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi.For Mo,all of man nature can be seen in the village 学 life of Gaomi.Mo is famous now,but he remains a true son of soil(). 阅读以上短文，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。 )1.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012. & )2.As a young boy Mo Yan took care of his family's goats and he hated the job. )3.Mo Yan continued studying in a middle school during the Cultural Revolution. )4.Mo Yan graduated from Beijing Normal University and this is where he began to write. 娟 )5.Gaomi never left Mo Yan because many of this books talk about rural life and 够 the people of Gaomi. B It was Saturday morning and I asked seven-year-old Kelley to let her daddy take her to gym class.But she didn't agree.I explained that some friends would visit our house that day and I had to clean the house.But the truth was,I had spent 20 years watching Kelley's five elder brothers and sisters take lessons and I just wanted to get out of it.However,seeing Kelley was going to cry,I decided to do this once more. Looking through the door,I watched as the teacher led the students to a rope hanging in the corner of the gym.One after another,each child in line climbed up the thick rope while the teacher held it at the bottom.Then it was Kelley's turn-the youngest in the class.With a big smile,she climbed higher and higher.Then it happened.About halfway up,the teacher loudly warned,"Don't go up any farther than you're able to come down. Kelley halted...Then slowly moved down all the way to the floor.I knew she was heading to the top of that rope and was perfectly capable(能胜任的)of reaching it.Why did she stop?I questioned her on the way home. "Kelley,could you have climbed all the way to the top?" “Yes,”she quietly replied. 英语试卷·第4页（共8页） “Then why didn't you keep going?” Silence. "Was it because of what the teacher said?"I asked. She nodded. I knew it was time to teach. "Kelley,don't let anybody make you doubt yourself.Don't ever let anyone keep you from knowing what you can do...Even though they seem bigger,or smarter or older. Will you remember that?"I said. Yes！”she answered quickly. I was glad I chose to take Kelley to the class and got the opportunity to teach her an important lesson. 根据短文内容，选出正确的答案。 )6.The writer did NOT want to take Kelley to gym class at first because she A.became very tired of it B.needed to visit some friends C.had so much housework to do D.had to take lessons herself )7.Seeing Kelley climbing higher and higher,the teacher felt A.angry B.worried C.proud D.pleased )8.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.The writer has six children to look after. B.Kelley would like her father to take her to gymnastics class. C.The other children in gymnastic class are younger than Kelley. D.Kelley was very frightened before the teacher's warning. )9.What did the writer expect Kelley to do? A.To take care of her safety. B.To follow the teacher's advice C.To do as other students do D.To have confidence in herself. )10.The underlined word "halted"in paragraph 3 means_ A.smiled B.stopped C.remembered D.counted C Once while being prepared for a television interview,I was chatting with the host about stay-at-home fathers.Why are we seeing more stay-at-home dads?I thought maybe it's because a man doesn't make more money than his wife.Many families now take earning()power into consideration when deciding which parent will stay home. At that point,one of the members expressed his opinion,"It should be the better parent who stays at home".A lot of guys say things like that.I was a stay-at-home father for eight years,so what he said made me excited.It showed that our family's choice could only have been correct if I was a "better"parent than my wife. I suppose an argument could have been made that when I began staying home my wife was the "better"parent:She had spent more time with our son,could read him bet- ter and calm him more quickly.And if he had a choice,he'd have picked her over me. But as she was the more employable(有人雇佣的)one,my wife went out to work and I looked after our son. Because of the increased time I spent with him,I soon knew him well,understood what he needed and could look after him more or less as my wife could.Actually,the experience helped me unlock one of the world's great secrets:Women are good at look- ing after the children because they do it.It's not because of a mother's instinct ( -which I think is mostly learned anyway.It's because they put in the time and atten- 英语试卷·第5页（共8页） tion required to become good at the job. Women are able to give birth and nurse,but over the long term experience is more important.When I got the experience myself,I was good,too.As good?I don't know. Who cares?Children are not made of glass.Other people are able to look after them besides Mom. 根据短文内容，选出正确的答案。 )11.Which of the following does the first paragraph(自然段)tell us? A.Men are no longer given the chance to stay at home as they used to. B.In some families the wives are earning more than their husbands. C.The writer is telling the readers that he works in the TV station. D.There are more stay-at-home fathers than stay-at-home mothers. )12.According to the underlined sentence in the second paragraph,we can infer (推断)that A.the writer thought he made more money than his wife B.the writer didn't think he could be a good parent C.the writer thought he should go out for a job D.the writer thought he could look after their son,too ()13.The writer decided to stay at home eight years ago because A.it was easier for his wife to find a job B.he thought he was the better father C.their son liked him a little bit better D.he was earning more than his wife did )14.Women are better than men at taking care of children because A.they spend more time doing it B.they love children and enjoy it C.they were born with the ability D.they have learned it at school )15.Which of the following is the writer's conclusion at the end? A.He is better than his wife at taking care of children. B.He isn't as good as his wife at taking care of children. C.Either fathers or mothers can take care of children. D.Both fathers and mothers cannot take care of children. V.任务型完形填空（每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺、连贯。 even,spread,easy,part,we,before,win,photo,and,bad Many people post things online.Online sharing is a 1 of our daily life now. Different kinds of apps and websites make communication 2 than before.We can share what has happened recently with others.We can also give personal opinions on what we see. The Internet connects us with friends,family,and3 people in other countries. Sometimes,when we 4 a prize in a singing competition or do well in a test,we may share the happy news.At times,when we take 5 of beautiful views,we might also post them to share. However,not everything shared online is kind.Some can be unfriendly.These un- kind words may have unpleasant influences.Maybe people post things without thinking. They just want to play a joke 6 make others laugh.But these are not good reasons. 英语试卷·第6页（共8页） Good shares can make the online world warm and friendly,while 7 ones can bring trouble to others.So when we want to share something on the Internet,we should ask 8 whether the things we post are proper or not.Think twice 9 sharing.We should be responsible for what we share online.Never make up or 10 anything that is not true.In short,always respect others'feelings.If we can't do that,maybe we're not ready to share online yet. Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成各小题。 What are teenagers nowadays crazy about?Popular songs?Harry Porter books? Sports or online games?For me,the answer is history. History is a part of my leisure (time.Since I was 10,I've been reading history books,collecting old maps and visiting museums.I always get excited when people around me talk about history.I have learnt a lot from It helped me deal with the problems of growing up.History is precious wealth. History helps me become more mature ()History has also made me mentally (stronger.I'm more responsible now.I have learned useful things about myself from studying the rise and fall of kings and queens.When I studied Chinese history between 1840 and 1949,I knew I must be a strong person and do my best for China. Francis Bacon wrote,"Histories make men wise."I agree with that.If you know history you respect the past and are confident about the future.History tells you where you come from,where you are and where you are going.That is the charm of history. Don't you think so? 1.The writer knew he must be a stronger person when he .(补全句子) 2.When have the writer been reading history books?(简略回答问题) 3. (在原文横线上填上合适的词) 4. (总结文章的题目) 5. (把画线句子翻译成汉语)》 I.口语交际（每空2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内的选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使 句意完整、符合逻辑。（有两项为多余选项） A:Hi,Linda.You are reading the novel again B:Yes,Tony.It's so interesting and I like it very much. A:1. B:Three times.Every time I read it,I can always learn something new. A:Really?2 B:Mark Twain.I think he was a great writer. A.Where did you buy it? A:May I have a look at it? B.How can I get to the bookshop? B:OK,here you are. C.How many times have you read it? (two days later) D.What do you think of my book? B:Hello,Tony. 3 E.How long have you had it? A:It's exciting.4 F.Who wrote it? B:In the Goodbook Bookshop. G.Which book do you like best? A:5 B:You can take the No.2 bus from here,and get off the bus at the third stop.The book 英语试卷·第7页（共8页） shop is next to the bus stop. A:Thank you.I'll go and buy some books there. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 Ⅷ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1.He won't give up (smoke).Don't mention it. 2.The OBIS doctor is training the local doctors how (deal)with the blindness. 3.The movie was interesting,but Grace was not (interest)in it. 4.Boys and girls,I hope you are (pride)of yourselves. 5.Mary studied hard only(fail)in the exam. 6.When I was young,my parents used to(take)me to the parks. 7.I think children shouldn't spend too much time (play)computer games. 8.She feels stressed out because she has to_ (study)all day. 9.The boy used to (be)afraid of the sea because he didn't know how to swim. 10.The boy is used to (read)comic books now. X.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分） 1.这两个国家有很多相同点。 The two countries have a lot 2.学习语言的时候，你不能害怕犯错误。 When learning a language,you can't be making mistakes. 3.大声朗读有助于你培养语感。 can help you to develop a sense of language. 4.我第一次到成都，就喜欢上了这个城市。 with Chengdu when I came to the city for the first time 5.你读得快慢主要取决于你的词汇量和阅读习惯。 Whether or not you read fast mainly your vocabulary and reading habits. X.书面表达（共15分） 同学们，我们身边有很多助人为乐的同学，他们的事例值得我们学习。请根据下 面表格信息给学校英文报写一篇短文，谈谈身边的好人好事，号召大家向他们学习。 Who are they What they usually do to help others Liu Na Make our school beautiful (clean ... Zhang Hua Help other students with their studies... Wu Tong Help the people in trouble (cheer others up...) 要求：1.参考表格信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现真实地名和姓名； 4.词数：60~80。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Dear Editor, In our school,some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them. I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others. 英语试卷·第8页（共8页）甘肃省初中学业水平考试标准测评卷答题卡 英语（二） 姓名」 座位号 县（区） 学校 1.答题考生先将自己的姓名、座位号、县（区）、学校 正确填说 注2法择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用 05毫米恩色字迹的签字笔书写，要求字体工整 笔迹清楚。 3,请严格按照题号在相应的答题区城内作答，超出 必 答题区域书写的无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题 无效。 项4，保持答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠、破损，严禁使 用涂政液、胶带纸修正带。 L.听力 1.[AIBICID] 2.[A][BICI[D] 3.[A]BIC]D] 4.[AIBICID] 5.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][BICID] 7.[A][BIC]D] 8.[AIB]C]D] 9.[AIBICID] 10.[AIBICID] 11.[AIBICID] 12.[AJBI[C][D] 13.[AIBICID] 14.[A][BIC][D] 15.[AJBICJ[D] 16.[AIBICID] 17.[A][BI[C][D] 18.[AI[BIIC]D] 19.[AIBICID] 20.[A]IBICID] Ⅱ.语法与情景对话 1.[AJ[BICID] 2.[A][B][CID] 3.[AI[BI[CID] 4.[AIBICID] 5.[A]BIC]D] 6.[AIBI[CID] 7.[AIBICID] 8.[AIBI[CI[D] 9.[AIBIC]D] 10.[AJIBICIID] 11.[A][BICI[D] 12.[A]BIC][D] 13.[AIBICID] 14.[AJ[BI[C]D] 15.[A][B][CI[D] 16.[AIBJCID] 17.[AIBI[CID] 18.[AIBICID] 19.[AIBI[CID] 20.[A]BICID] 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形限定区的答案无效 Ⅲ.完形填空 1.[AMBICID] 2.[AMBICID] 3.[AIBICID] 4.[AIB]ICIID] 5.[AIBI[CID] 6.[AI[BICID] 7.[AIBICID] 8.[AIBICID] 9.[AIBICI[D] 10.[AIBICID] IV.阅读理解 1.[AB 2.[AI[B] 3.[AB 4.[AB 5.B 6.[AIBICID] 7.[AIBICID] 8.[AXBI[CID] 9.[AIBICID] 10.[AIBICID] 11.[A]BIC]D 12.[ATBICID] 13.[AIBI[C][D] 14.[AIBI[C][D] 15.[AIBICID] V.任务型完形填空 2. 3. 5. 6. 9 10. VL任务型阅读理解 4. 5. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的洛题区域内作络，超出黑色矩形限定区城的答案无效 VIL.口语交际 1.[A][B][C][D][E][C2.B®CDI回FIC 3.[A]BCDE国gG4.[A周CD间F阿q 5.[A][B][C](D][E][F][G] VIL.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 10. X.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. X.书面表达 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出根色矩形限定区域的答案无效英语（二） 听力材料 1.A)听句子，选出句芋中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1.Mr.Green is always very busy on Mondays. 2.My friend Susan will go to Glasgow by plane. 3.He has taught English in this school for nearly twenty years. 4.Would you like to show me your new car now? 5.She became a popular singer at the age of 23. B)听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6.What would you like to have,juice or tea? 7.I'll go on a picnic with my parents this Sunday. 8.Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. 9.What's the weather like today? 10.Excuse me.Could you turn the TV down,please? C)听对话，选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 11.W:Excuse me. M:Yes? W:I'm afraid you can't take photos here.Look at the sign"No photos here". M:Sorry,I didn't see it. Q:What does the woman ask the man to do? 12.W:Be careful!The train is coming. M:All right.Get ready.Let's get on. Q:Where are the woman and the man? 13.W:What a surprise!Tom didn't invite David to his birthday party. M:You are wrong.I met him here,but Kate wasn't here. Q:Who wasn't at Tom's party? 14.M:It's a nice pen.How much did you spend on it? W:15 dollars. Q:How much is the pen? 15.W:My phone number is 8324676.Have you got it? M:Sorry,would you say it one more time? W:It's8324676. Q:What's the woman's phone number? D)听短文，根据其内容选出能完成下列句子的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 The children next door often play football in the garden,and sometimes break my windows.Last Saturday,I stayed at home and read a book.After a while,I closed my eyes and went to sleep.Suddenly,a noise woke me up.A litle boy came to the door."Have you broken a window againaskedh, no,"answered the boy."Your window was open this time and our ball has gone into your bedroom.May I get it,please?" 答案 1.1 ~5 CABBA 6~10 ACBAC 11 15 BBCAC 16~20 ABACC II.1~5 BCCCA 6~10 CDBAC 11~15 DBBDB 16~20 CDACB III.1~5 BADCB 6~10 CACBD IV.1~5 ABBAA 6~10 ABADB 11~15 BDAAC V.1.part 2.easier 3.even 4.win 5.photos 6.and 7.bad 8.ourselves 9.before 10.spread VI.1.studied Chinese history between 1840 and 1949 2.Since he was 10. 3.history 4.History is a teacher 5.弗朗西斯·培根写道，“读史使人明智”。 VII.1~5 CFDAB VIII.1.smoking 2.to deal 3.interested 4.proud 5.to fail 6.take 7.playing 8.study 9.be 10.reading IX.1.in common 2.afraid of 3.Reading aloud 4.fell;love 5.depends on X.One possible version: Dear Editor, In our school,some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them.I'm moved deeply.Here is what they usually do. Liu Na is a very good student.She often picks up rubbish and cleans the classroom to make our school more beautiful.Zhang Hua studies well.So she often helps other students with their studies.We all like her.Wu Tong is outgoing.He likes cheering others up.If we are sad,he always talks with us and tries to make us happy.He is also helpful.He likes helping people who are in trouble.He is very popular in our school. I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others.