精品解析：宁夏银川市中关村中学2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级6月学业质量评估英语试卷

银川市中关村教育集团2025-2026学年度第二学期 九年级6月学业质量评估英语试卷 (满分：100分 时间：100分钟) 主命题人：九年级备课组 审核：九年级备课组 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面语篇，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sometimes when Zheng Hong makes coffees, he stops because of uncertainty. However, instead of being ____1____, the customers offer him smiles. He is even ____2____ by their words. Zheng works at a cafe in Xining, Qinghai Province, which provides job chances for people with mental disabilities. The young autistic (患孤独症的) man spent about two months ____3____ every step of making coffees. Standing by his side is his ____4____, Yuan Zhipeng, who is an experienced barista (咖啡师). “Unlike typical students, Zheng ____5____ requires repeated practice and communication,” Yuan explains.“ The teaching process happens ____6____ a slower speed and needs more patience.” Wang Jing is the cafe owner. Fifteen years ago, while teaching at a school, she met an autistic child. This experience made her want to help more children and teenagers with mental disabilities, so she ____7____ a public welfare organization (公益组织) in 2013. Later, to help more families in need, she opened the cafe in 2023. “The cafe not only provides a place for young adults with mental disabilities to ____8____, but also helps them to talk more with others. It allows them to show their talent and feel valued,” she says. “They are always silent, ____9____ they can understand encouragement and suggestions, as well as their own progress.” After Liu Xiyang started working at the cafe, his family all feel proud of him. The cafe now has ____10____ workers with mental disabilities. They are taking on roles suited to their abilities, including making coffee, cleaning, and taking orders. 1. A. sad B. angry C. pleased D. excited 2. A. cut B. punished C. hurt D. encouraged 3. A. sharing B. spelling C. remembering D. doubting 4. A. boss B. teacher C. parent D. speaker 5. A. really B. nicely C. luckily D. friendly 6. A. in B. on C. at D. over 7. A. set up B. picked up C. took up D. put up 8. A. work B. play C. rest D. live 9. A. and B. so C. because D. but 10. A. nervous B. sad C. brave D. lazy 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述西宁一家咖啡馆为心智障碍者提供工作机会，帮助他们融入社会，展现自我价值的温暖故事。 【1题详解】 句意：然而，顾客们没有生气，反而对他微笑。 后文“offer him smiles”及转折词“instead of”，说明顾客未生气。用angry。 【2题详解】 句意：他甚至被他们的话语鼓励了。 smiles表明顾客友善，话语应是正面的。用encouraged。 【3题详解】 句意：这位年轻患孤独症的男子花了大约两个月记住制作咖啡的每一步。 “every step of making coffees”表明学习制作步骤需要记忆。用remembering。 【4题详解】 句意：站在他旁边的是他的老师袁志鹏。 后文“The teaching process”表明他在教学，选teacher。 【5题详解】 句意：郑真的需要重复练习和交流。 后文“requires repeated practice and communication”，此处强调确实需要练习。用really。 【6题详解】 句意：教学过程以较慢的速度进行。 固定搭配“at a ... speed”。用at。 【7题详解】 句意：所以她在2013年成立了一个公益组织。 后文“a public welfare organization ”，成立组织用set up。 【8题详解】 句意：咖啡馆不仅为心智障碍青年提供工作场所。 前文“a place for young adults with mental disabilities to ”，表明咖啡馆提供就业机会。用work。 【9题详解】 句意：他们总是沉默，但他们能理解鼓励。 前后句意存在转折关系。用but。 【10题详解】 句意：咖啡馆现在有勇敢的心智障碍员工。 后文“They are taking on roles suited to their abilities, including making coffee, cleaning, and taking orders.”，此处应用正面积极的词汇。A、B、D 为负面或不当描述。用brave。 二、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分) 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 11. John will send (1) to Mr. Jackson. Mr. Jackson ________. A. will be 18 B. is 62 C. will be 80 D. is middle-aged 12. When the new year is coming, you'd better send ________ to your friends. A. (1) B. (2) C. (3) D. (4) 13. Picture (2) may be sent to give wishes to a ________. A. mother B. father C. child D. friend 14. These four above are ________. A. notices B. greeting cards C. signs D. instructions 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个关于节日的图片。 【11题详解】 图片1上面写着 “I’M NOT 80 I’M 18 WITH 62 YEARS EXPERIENCE” (我不是80岁，我是18岁，还有62年的经验)。这通常是一张幽默的生日贺卡，暗示收卡人即将迎来80岁生日。选项C正确。 【12题详解】 图片4上面写着“Happy New Year”，适合在新年来临的时候送朋友，故选D。 【13题详解】 图片2上写着“I love You Mother”等关于妈妈的话语，应该是送给母亲的，故选A。 【14题详解】 图片1是生日贺卡，图片2是母亲节贺卡，图片3是感恩节贺卡，图片4是新年贺卡。它们都属于节日或生日祝福卡片。故选B。 B Yinchuan Manpu Town The wonderful Yinchuan Manpu Town is ready to welcome you, with a rich cultural area 20% larger and a strong Western Ningxia style! The town keeps all classic popular experiences, and adds many brand-new wonderful themed activities. With unchanged ticket prices and extended daily opening hours, you can fully feel the amazing magic of this characteristic cultural town! Must-Try Projects “See Helan” Live Show: It is the most core and liveliest performance of the town! The wonderful show tells the long history and moving stories of Helan Mountain and Ningxia. Characteristic Folk Experience Zone: You can experience traditional Ningxia handicrafts, taste local special snacks, and feel the warm local life style here. Interactive Cultural & Creative Zone: There are fun interactive projects for visitors, including characteristic photo-taking spots, cultural creative shops and interesting parent-child game areas. Opening & Closing Hours: 10:00-22:30 Last admission at 21:40 Ticket Information: Adult Ticket: ¥194 per person Discounted Ticket: ¥100 per person (Visitors aged 7-18/60-65 years old) Free Admission: Children under 1.3m in height or under 6 years old; Adults aged 60 and above 15. Compared with earlier years, now Yinchuan Manpu Town________. A. is bigger in area B. offers fewer activities C. has cheaper tickets D. has shorter opening hours 16. If a 16-year-old teenager come here with parents, how much will they pay for the tickets? A. 568. B. 656. C. 488. D. 386. 17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Visitors can enter the town after 21:40. B. Visitors can enjoy local culture and beautiful mountain views there. C. There is a parking place for visitors. D. The show only tells modern life stories. 18. We can read this text in the ________ section of a magazine. A. Future Teach B. School Life C. Science Lab D. Travel Guide 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游介绍说明文，主要介绍银川漫葡小镇升级后的游玩亮点、必体验项目、开放时间以及各类门票收费标准，同时附有景区简易导览图，为游客出行游玩提供完整参考信息。 【15题详解】 第一句提到“a rich cultural area 20% larger” ，表示文化区域扩大了20%，说明景区面积更大。 【16题详解】 Ticket Information部分提到“Adult Ticket: ¥194 per person: Discounted Ticket: ¥100 per person (Visitors aged 7-18/60-65 years old)”，16岁属于7-18岁优惠人群，票价100 元；父母2人为成人票，单人194 元。总费用计算：194×2 +100 = 488元。 【17题详解】 地图标注“Parking Lot”，代表设有游客停车场。 【18题详解】 文章介绍景区游玩项目、开放时间、票价等旅游相关信息，属于旅游指南板块。 C A wonderful Chinese movie, Dear You (电影《给阿嬷的情书》) came out during the May Day holiday in 2026. It was made on a low budget (预算) and had no famous movie stars. However, it achieved great success. It got a high score online and won many people’s praise. What’s more, most of its actors and creators are local people from Chaoshan. Their simple and real acting helps the movie touch lots of viewers. The movie tells a simple but moving story. It centers on an old Chaoshan grandma called Ye Shurou. Many years ago, her husband went to Nanyang, which refers to Southeast Asia, to make a living. From then on, she waited for him and received letters and money for nearly half a century. People call these special letters and money qiaopi. Qiaopi was widely used by overseas Chinese to send love and care back to their families. In 2013, qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录). Later, the grandma’s grandson discovered a big secret. After her husband passed away, a warm-hearted stranger named Xie Nanzhi kept sending qiaopi to support the grandma’s family silently. This movie wins people’s hearts for two main reasons. First, it shows the difficult life of Chinese people living abroad. Second, it presents the fine spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, united and deeply attached to their hometown. The grandma always says, “A person should be full of love and duty.” All the small and true details make the movie warm and leave a lasting impression on every viewer. 19. “________” is NOT the reason why the movie achieved great success? A. It had a low budget and no famous stars B. Most actors are local people from Chaoshan C. The acting style is simple and real D. It received high marks and praise online 20. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “qiaopi” means ________. A. the name of the grandma’s husband B. letters and money sent by overseas Chinese C. a kind of food popular in Chaoshan D. the travel ticket to Southeast Asia 21. Why was it a “big secret” when the grandson discovered the truth? A. Because Xie Nanzhi was a rich man from Nanyang. B. Because the grandma didn’t know who Xie Nanzhi was. C. Because the family thought the money was from their dead relative for ten years. D. Because Xie Nanzhi wanted to marry the grandma later. 22. What is the similarity between the “qiaopi” and the “Xihaigu” immigrants (西海固移民)? A. They both show people’s love and duty to their families. B. They both require people to move to big cities. C. They both mean people forget their poor past. D. They both prove that money is the most important thing. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了低成本潮汕本土电影《给阿嬷的情书》讲述奶奶苦等南洋丈夫、陌生人多年默默寄侨批接济她的温情故事，影片借侨批文化展现海外华人的思乡与担当，凭借真实质朴的表演收获好评。 【19题详解】 根据第一段“It got a high score online… most of its actors and creators are local people from Chaoshan. Their simple and real acting helps the movie touch lots of viewers.”可知，这部电影获得成功的原因有在网上收获好评、演员都来自潮汕本土以及表演风格简单质朴。而“It was made on a low budget (预算) and had no famous movie stars.”是电影的客观条件，不是成功的原因。 【20题详解】 根据后一句“Qiaopi was widely used by overseas Chinese to send love and care back to their families.”可知，侨批是海外华人寄回家的书信与钱款。 【21题详解】 根据第二段结尾“After her husband passed away, a warm-hearted stranger named Xie Nanzhi kept sending qiaopi to support the grandma’s family silently.”可知，丈夫去世后，陌生人谢南芝一直默默寄侨批接济奶奶一家，而奶奶本人并不知道寄件人是谁。 【22题详解】 根据文章内容可知，侨批是海外华人寄给家人、传递关爱与牵挂的载体，体现了对家庭的爱与担当。而西海固移民远离故土，辛苦打拼，努力改善家人生活，同样饱含对家人的牵挂、责任与深爱。 D Do you ever notice how one song can make your day? That’s because music doesn’t just enter your ears, it also works on your brain. It can actually impact both your feelings and your memory. Like a special gift may make you feel warm and always remember the day you got it. Music can lift your spirits in a great way. This is because music turns on a part of the brain called the amygdala, and it sends out special chemicals known as hormones (荷尔蒙). One powerful hormone is dopamine (多巴胺), which helps people feel happy. Music also encourages the brain to produce another kind of hormone called oxytocin (催产素), which helps people feel close to each other. Music also works on memory because when you listen to music, a memory area called the hippocampus becomes active. It helps store and recall information. Songs with fixed beats or repeated melodies make the hippocampus more active. As a result, the brain can group, repeat and remember information better. Some language courses use this idea. They teach words and sentences with catchy songs. What music does to our brain makes it very useful. Many people play soft background music while working, because it helps them relax and keep their mind on work. Students can also use music to review words: say them to the beat, or make a new song with the word list. In hospitals, music is sometimes used to help patients with memory problems. Songs from childhood can bring back old memories and help them feel safe. Next time when you feel stressed out or forget what you have just learned, turn to music. Pick a song that matches your purpose, and let your brain reset. 23. What does the underlined word “impact” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Discover. B. Influence. C. Store. D. Collect. 24. Which is the right process from music to feelings according to Paragraph 2? A. music→anygdala→hormones (dopamine)→feel happy B. music→anygdala→hormones (oxytocin)→feel happy C. music→hormones (dopamine)→amygdala→feel close D. music→hormones (oxytocin)→amygdala→feel close 25. Choose the question whose answer can be found in the text. A. How do doctors treat all kinds of illnesses with music? B. What advantages can music bring to people? C. When did people begin to use background music? D. Why do students dislike learning words with songs? 26. The best title for the passage is ________. A. The Power of Music B. Music Around the World C. Music and Feelings D. Music for Fast Learning 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍音乐能够作用于大脑，既可以影响人的情绪，也能辅助记忆，同时列举了音乐在工作、学习、医院等场景中的实用作用。 【23题详解】 根据第一段中“That’s because music doesn’t just enter your ears, it also works on your brain. It can actually impact both your feelings and your memory.”可知，音乐不仅传入耳朵，还作用于大脑，会对情绪和记忆产生作用、影响，influence意为“影响”，和impact词义一致。 【24题详解】 根据第二段中“This is because music turns on a part of the brain called the amygdala, and it sends out special chemicals known as hormones. One powerful hormone is dopamine, which helps people feel happy.” 可知，完整流程是音乐激活杏仁核，杏仁核释放包含多巴胺的荷尔蒙，多巴胺让人感到开心，对应music→amygdala→hormones (dopamine)→feel happy。 【25题详解】 根据全文内容，文章依次讲解音乐调节情绪、提升记忆、辅助工作、帮助学生记单词、辅助病患恢复等好处，对应问题“What advantages can music bring to people?（音乐能给人们带来哪些好处？)”。 【26题详解】 根据全文，文章完整讲述音乐对情绪、记忆、生活、学习、医疗的各类强大作用，核心是音乐的力量。A选项“The Power of Music”最贴合全文主旨。其余选项均概括不完整。 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 请阅读下列A-E五个句子，将其与所给的四个语境描述相匹配，并将选项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 The Chinese word kaizhi means “to open wisdom” or “to enlighten (启迪) the mind”. It is a process: as time goes by, a person’s thinking, understanding and awareness become clearer, deeper and more independent little by little. This slow growth helps people think better and know more about the world. ____27____ In traditional Chinese culture, kaizhi is often about early childhood education. ____28____ Parents and teachers help kids “open their minds” by telling stories, reading books and giving daily advice. It helps kids form good habits and begin to think by themselves. It also helps kids see things clearly. Today, kaizhi has a wider meaning. It stands for mental (心理的) growth and self-improvement. ____29____ They can find the real causes of problems, control feelings and make smart choices. Kaizhi is not just being clever, but becoming grown-up, reasonable and self-aware. ____30____ It tells them not only to memorize knowledge, but also to understand the reasons. For example, in English class, they learn to think in sentences instead of just remembering words. They also learn to analyze (分析) problems and find answers alone. Kaizhi is a lifelong journey. Middle school is the time when students find what they really love. By staying curious and working hard, students can form their own characters. A wise mind is not just about being smart. It also means being responsible, confident and kind to others. A. It means guiding kids to know the world. B. At school, kaizhi helps students learn better. C. It helps students find hobbies and build their dreams. D. Wise people think deeply, not blindly following others. E. Let’s explore and understand the meaning of kaizhi together. 【答案】27. E 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中文词汇“开智”的含义、在传统儿童教育中的体现、现代心理成长意义以及在学校学习中的应用。 【27题详解】 根据第一段中“The Chinese word kaizhi means ‘to open wisdom’ or ‘to enlighten (启迪) the mind’.”可知，本段开篇引出“开智”这个概念，后文分段展开讲解它在不同场景下的意义，E选项“Let’s explore and understand the meaning of kaizhi together.（让我们一起来探究并理解“开智”的含义。)”起到总起下文、引出全文讲解内容的作用，适合放在段末承上启下。 【28题详解】 根据第二段中“In traditional Chinese culture, kaizhi is often about early childhood education....Parents and teachers help kids ‘open their minds’ by telling stories, reading books and giving daily advice.”可知，本段围绕传统幼儿启蒙教育展开，讲述师长通过多种方式引导孩子拓宽认知，A选项“It means guiding kids to know the world.（它指引导孩子认识世界。）”贴合本段儿童启蒙的核心话题，衔接自然。 【29题详解】 第三段讲述现代意义，指心理成长。空缺处后提到“他们”能找到原因、控制情绪。选项D“Wise people think deeply, not blindly following others.（智者深思，不盲从他人。）”中的“Wise people”与后文“They”对应，且符合独立思考的主题。且根据第三段中“They can find the real causes of problems, control feelings and make smart choices.（他们能找到问题的真正原因，控制情绪并做出明智的选择。）”可推知，此处描述的是具备开智的人的特点。 【30题详解】 根据第四段中“It tells them not only to memorize knowledge, but also to understand the reasons. For example, in English class, they learn to think in sentences instead of just remembering words.”可知，本段以英语课堂举例，讲述开智在校园学习场景中的作用，B选项“At school, kaizhi helps students learn better.（在校园里，开智帮助学生更好地学习。）”直接匹配本段校园学习的主题。 三、语言运用(共两节，20小题，每小题1分，计分20分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，计分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Shen Kuo was a scientist of the Northern Song Dynasty. He did well in many fields, such as maths, physics, chemistry and medical science. He also made great contributions (贡献) to art and literature. One of his most famous ____31____ (work) is Brush Talks from Dream Brook (《梦溪笔谈》). In 1040, when Shen Kuo was nine, he took an interest ____32____ reading. His mother was a learned person and she influenced the boy ____33____ (great). When he was eleven, Shen Kuo started receiving formal (正式的) education and reading became one of ____34____ (he) daily activities. One year later, his family moved to a different city. On the way, he learned what the outside world was like. While in his ____35____ (thirty), Shen Kuo often dreamed about a hill. In the dreams, the top of the hill was covered with ____36____ (/'bju:təfl/)flowers. A river flowed quietly and there were trees along the river. Later, when traveling around, Shen Kuo was surprised ____37____ (find) a piece of land that looked exactly like the hill in his dreams. He loved the place so much ____38____he stayed there for the rest of his life. The book Brush Talks from Dream Brook was ____39____ (write) there. Shen Kuo lived over 900 years ago, his work Brush Talks from Dream Brook still has a profound influence on modern science and research. This scientific work has been translated into a number of different languages, ____40____ (include) English, French, German and Japanese. 【答案】31. works 32. in 33. greatly 34. his 35. thirties 36. beautiful 37. to find 38. that 39. written 40. including 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北宋科学家沈括的生平事迹。沈括在数学、物理、化学、医学等领域均有建树，对文学艺术也有贡献，其代表作《梦溪笔谈》对现代科学仍有深远影响。文章讲述了沈括从小受母亲影响热爱读书、中年梦见山丘并晚年寻得此地隐居著书的传奇经历。 【31题详解】 句意：他最著名的著作之一是《梦溪笔谈》。“one of+the/these/one’s+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，表示“最……之一”。work作“著作”讲时为可数名词，其复数形式为works。 【32题详解】 句意：1040年，九岁的沈括对读书产生了兴趣。take an interest in sth.为固定搭配，意为“对某事产生兴趣”。 【33题详解】 句意：他的母亲是一位有学识的人，对这个男孩影响很大。此处需用副词修饰动词influenced，great的副词形式为greatly。 【34题详解】 句意：十一岁时，沈括开始接受正规教育，读书成为他的日常活动之一。修饰名词activities需用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词为his。 【35题详解】 句意：三十多岁时，沈括常常梦见一座小山。in one’s thirties为固定表达，意为“在某人三十多岁时”，thirty的复数形式为thirties。 【36题详解】 句意：在梦中，山顶开满了美丽的花。根据音标/'bjuːtɪfl/提示，该词为beautiful，意为“美丽的”，修饰名词flowers。 【37题详解】 句意：后来，在游历期间，沈括惊讶地发现一块土地与他梦中的山丘一模一样。be surprised to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“惊讶地做某事”，故填to find。 【38题详解】 句意：他如此喜爱这个地方，以至于余生都住在那里。so...that...为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。 【39题详解】 句意：《梦溪笔谈》这本书就是在那里写成的。主语The book与动词write之间为被动关系，需用被动语态（be + 过去分词），write的过去分词为written。 【40题详解】 句意：这部科学著作已被翻译成多种不同语言，包括英语、法语、德语和日语。此处需用介词表示“包括”，include的介词形式为including。 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，计分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺，每词限用一次。 slow, fast, tradition, if, give up, with, strong, wish, celebrate, success 2026 is the Year of the Fire Horse. It is a special year that comes once every sixty years in Chinese zodiac culture. In our Chinese culture, the horse is a symbol of energy, courage and hard work. Horses are strong and active. They run ____41____ and move forward all the time and never stop. When the Spring Festival comes, people across the country ____42____ this special year happily. Most families decorate their houses ____43____ red horse paper-cuts and nice pictures. ____44____, their homes are in a much more pleasant festival atmosphere (氛围). People spend sweet and happy days with their families. People follow old ____45____ cultures and join in all kinds of activities. They also send their best ____46____ to family members and friends. The spirit of the horse encourages young students to be ____47____ enough to face study difficulties. We should never ____48____ when we meet problems in our daily study. As we all know, steady hard work will bring us final ____49____. In this special Fire Horse Year, we must keep going just like running horses. Nothing is impossible _____50_____ we keep trying and stick to our small dreams. 【答案】41. fast 42. celebrate 43. with 44. Slowly 45. traditional 46. wishes 47. strong 48. give up 49. success 50. if 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026丙午火马年的生肖文化寓意，讲述春节期间人们用传统习俗庆祝马年，借马勇往直前的精神激励大家直面困难、永不放弃，坚持奋斗终会收获成功。 【41题详解】 句意：它们跑得飞快，一直向前奔跑永不停歇。空格修饰动词“run”，需要用副词；结合马奔跑疾驰的特点，备选词fast可以作副词表示“快速地”，用来修饰动词描述马儿奔跑的状态，契合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：春节来临之际，全国人民开心地庆祝这个特别的年份。本句时态为一般现在时，主语“people”为复数，空格在句中作谓语，需要用动词原形；结合春节到来，人们欢度丙午火马年的场景，备选词celebrate“庆祝”契合节日辞旧迎新、欢度新年的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：大多数家庭用红色的马剪纸和漂亮的图画装饰房屋。固定搭配decorate sth. with sth.表示“用某物装饰某物”，空格处需要填入介词；结合家家户户张贴剪纸装扮房屋的新年场景，备选词with符合该固定搭配用法，契合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：慢慢地，他们的家里就有了更加浓厚愉悦的节日氛围。空格置于句首修饰整个句子，需要用副词；结合慢慢布置房屋后节日氛围逐渐浓厚的过程，备选词slow的副词形式slowly“慢慢地”，置于句首首字母大写，契合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：人们沿袭古老的传统文化，参加各种各样的活动。空格修饰名词“cultures”，需要用形容词作定语；结合人们遵循祖辈流传下来的过年习俗的语境，备选词tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”，用来修饰名词，契合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：他们也向家人和朋友送上最美好的祝福。固定搭配send one’s best wishes表示“送上最美好的祝福”，空格处需要用名词复数形式；结合新年人们互送美好期许的习俗，备选词wish的复数形式wishes，符合固定用法且契合节日场景语境。 【47题详解】 句意：马的精神激励年轻的学生们足够坚强，去面对学习上的困难。本句为“be + 形容词 + enough to do”结构，空格处需要填入形容词；结合马象征勇敢坚毅、鼓励学生直面挫折的主旨，备选词strong“坚强的”，契合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：我们在日常学习中遇到难题时，永远不应该放弃。情态动词“should”后需要接动词原形；结合文章倡导坚持不懈、奋勇向前的主旨，备选短语give up “放弃”，契合遇到困境绝不退缩的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：众所周知，持之以恒的努力终将带给我们最终的成功。空格前形容词“final”修饰名词，需要填入名词作宾语；结合踏实付出终会收获成果的文章主旨，备选词success“成功”，为不可数名词，契合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：如果我们不断努力、坚守自己小小的梦想，一切皆有可能。本句为条件状语从句，空格处需要填入连词引导条件状语从句；结合坚持努力就能实现目标的逻辑关系，备选词if“如果”，用来引导条件状语从句，契合语境。 四、读写结合(共6小题；其中51-56每小题2分，57题3分，总计15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，填写题目所缺信息。 As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes wearing them is inconvenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers. There is one folk story about its invention. Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked craftsmen (工匠人) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created. By the Song Dynasty, the warmers became more popular among the common people. Skills for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers. In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain because it could transfer (传递) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage or corrosion (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned. Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round, square and octagonal shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins, flowers and turtle shells. The patterns on the warmers would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life. How ancient people warmed their hands in winter Introduction Hand warmers: a fine tool for ancient Chinese people to keep their hands ____51____ The history In the Sui Dynasty: Craftsmen made a small warmer for Emperor Yang. By the Song Dynasty: The warmers ____52____ more popular. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties: Many poets ____53____ the use of hand warmers. The ____54____ The outside: copper It could transfer heat better. It reduced the risk of breakage or corrosion. The materials: coals, some mixed with ____55____. The designs The designs of the ancient hand warmers were not the ____56____. Shapes: typical shapes and fashioned shapes. Patterns: animals or symbols with good meanings. What do you think of the invention of the ancient hand warmers? Give at least two reasons. _______________________57_______________________ 【答案】51. warm 52. became 53. recorded##kept a record of 54. materials 55. flowers 56. same 57. I think it is a great invention. First, it is very useful and convenient for people to keep their hands warm in winter. Second, it shows the great wisdom and excellent skills of ancient Chinese craftsmen. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国古代用来暖手的工具——手炉的历史、制作材料以及设计。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers”可知，古代中国人用手炉来保持手部温暖，warm their hands=keep their hands warm。故填warm。 【52题详解】 根据第三段“By the Song Dynasty, the warmers became more popular among the common people.”可知，手炉在宋代变得更受欢迎，描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，故填became。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers.”可知，许多诗人记录了手炉的使用。描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，故填recorded或kept a record of。 【54题详解】 根据第四段“In the early days, copper was generally used in the production process.”以及下文提到的外部材料铜和内部材料煤炭可知，本部分主要介绍手炉的制作材料。material指“具体的材料”时是可数名词，故填materials。 【55题详解】 根据第四段“Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers…”可知，有些煤炭里混合了花，故填flowers。 【56题详解】 根据第五段“Ancient hand warmers had different designs.”可知，古代手炉的设计是不一样的。different=not the same，故填same。 【57题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章内容以及自己对于古代手炉发明的看法合理作答且给出至少两个理由即可。 五、书面表达(共1题，计分15分) 58. 假设你是李华，你所在的学校上周组织学生去青铜峡黄河大峡谷进行了主题为“走进黄河金岸，传承大禹精神”的研学活动。请你根据以下思维导图的信息向你的笔友David谈谈你本次活动的内容及感受，并邀请他未来有机会和你一起去参观。 写作要求： 1. 短文内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80-100。 参考词汇：sheepskin raft羊皮筏子；the Yellow River Canyon黄河大峡谷 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear David, On June 4th, our school organized a study trip to the Yellow River Canyon. We visited a museum and learned a lot about the history of the Yellow River. Then we took a sheepskin raft on the river. It was exciting and amazing. We also listened to stories about Da Yu and learned his spirit of never giving up. This trip taught me the importance of protecting the river. I felt very proud of our culture. I hope you can come to China and visit the Yellow River Canyon. I’m sure you will love it! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：游记/记叙文，以一般过去时和一般将来时为主 明确要点： 时间：6月4日；地点：黄河大峡谷 活动：参观博物馆、坐羊皮筏子、学习相关知识 意义及感受：保护黄河等 邀请对方未来一起参观 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we) 和第二人称 (you) 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；词数80-100词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出研学活动的时间、地点 主体段： 第一层：描述活动内容 (参观博物馆、坐羊皮筏子、学习知识) 第二层：表达意义及感受 (保护黄河、感悟大禹精神) 结尾段：邀请对方未来一起参观 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间和地点 常用词汇：June 4th/organize/study trip/go to/the Yellow River Canyon/school trip/visit等 常用句型：On June 4th, Our school organized a study trip to.../I went to the Yellow River Canyon with my classmates./等 要点二：活动内容 常用词汇：visit a museum/learn about history/stories/take a sheepskin raft/the Yellow River/Da Yu等 常用句型：We visited a museum and learned a lot about the history./We took a sheepskin raft on the river./We also listened to stories about Da Yu and learned his spirit of never giving up.等 要点三：意义和感受 常用词汇：protect the river/importance/amazing/proud/responsibility/Da Yu’s spirit/perseverance等 常用句型：This trip taught me the importance of protecting the Yellow River./Da Yu’s spirit taught me to never give up./I felt proud of our culture.等 要点四：邀请 常用词汇：hope/come to/visit together/join me/show you around/share with you等 常用句型：I hope you can come to China and visit the Yellow River Canyon./I would like to show you around./Let’s visit it together in the future.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 银川市中关村教育集团2025-2026学年度第二学期 九年级6月学业质量评估英语试卷 (满分：100分 时间：100分钟) 主命题人：九年级备课组 审核：九年级备课组 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面语篇，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sometimes when Zheng Hong makes coffees, he stops because of uncertainty. However, instead of being ____1____, the customers offer him smiles. He is even ____2____ by their words. Zheng works at a cafe in Xining, Qinghai Province, which provides job chances for people with mental disabilities. The young autistic (患孤独症的) man spent about two months ____3____ every step of making coffees. Standing by his side is his ____4____, Yuan Zhipeng, who is an experienced barista (咖啡师). “Unlike typical students, Zheng ____5____ requires repeated practice and communication,” Yuan explains.“ The teaching process happens ____6____ a slower speed and needs more patience.” Wang Jing is the cafe owner. Fifteen years ago, while teaching at a school, she met an autistic child. This experience made her want to help more children and teenagers with mental disabilities, so she ____7____ a public welfare organization (公益组织) in 2013. Later, to help more families in need, she opened the cafe in 2023. “The cafe not only provides a place for young adults with mental disabilities to ____8____, but also helps them to talk more with others. It allows them to show their talent and feel valued,” she says. “They are always silent, ____9____ they can understand encouragement and suggestions, as well as their own progress.” After Liu Xiyang started working at the cafe, his family all feel proud of him. The cafe now has ____10____ workers with mental disabilities. They are taking on roles suited to their abilities, including making coffee, cleaning, and taking orders. 1. A. sad B. angry C. pleased D. excited 2. A. cut B. punished C. hurt D. encouraged 3. A. sharing B. spelling C. remembering D. doubting 4. A. boss B. teacher C. parent D. speaker 5. A. really B. nicely C. luckily D. friendly 6. A. in B. on C. at D. over 7. A. set up B. picked up C. took up D. put up 8. A. work B. play C. rest D. live 9. A. and B. so C. because D. but 10. A. nervous B. sad C. brave D. lazy 二、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分) 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 11. John will send (1) to Mr. Jackson. Mr. Jackson ________. A. will be 18 B. is 62 C. will be 80 D. is middle-aged 12. When the new year is coming, you'd better send ________ to your friends. A. (1) B. (2) C. (3) D. (4) 13. Picture (2) may be sent to give wishes to a ________. A. mother B. father C. child D. friend 14. These four above are ________. A. notices B. greeting cards C. signs D. instructions B Yinchuan Manpu Town The wonderful Yinchuan Manpu Town is ready to welcome you, with a rich cultural area 20% larger and a strong Western Ningxia style! The town keeps all classic popular experiences, and adds many brand-new wonderful themed activities. With unchanged ticket prices and extended daily opening hours, you can fully feel the amazing magic of this characteristic cultural town! Must-Try Projects “See Helan” Live Show: It is the most core and liveliest performance of the town! The wonderful show tells the long history and moving stories of Helan Mountain and Ningxia. Characteristic Folk Experience Zone: You can experience traditional Ningxia handicrafts, taste local special snacks, and feel the warm local life style here. Interactive Cultural & Creative Zone: There are fun interactive projects for visitors, including characteristic photo-taking spots, cultural creative shops and interesting parent-child game areas. Opening & Closing Hours: 10:00-22:30 Last admission at 21:40 Ticket Information: Adult Ticket: ¥194 per person Discounted Ticket: ¥100 per person (Visitors aged 7-18/60-65 years old) Free Admission: Children under 1.3m in height or under 6 years old; Adults aged 60 and above 15. Compared with earlier years, now Yinchuan Manpu Town________. A. is bigger in area B. offers fewer activities C. has cheaper tickets D. has shorter opening hours 16. If a 16-year-old teenager come here with parents, how much will they pay for the tickets? A. 568. B. 656. C. 488. D. 386. 17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Visitors can enter the town after 21:40. B. Visitors can enjoy local culture and beautiful mountain views there. C. There is a parking place for visitors. D. The show only tells modern life stories. 18. We can read this text in the ________ section of a magazine. A. Future Teach B. School Life C. Science Lab D. Travel Guide C A wonderful Chinese movie, Dear You (电影《给阿嬷的情书》) came out during the May Day holiday in 2026. It was made on a low budget (预算) and had no famous movie stars. However, it achieved great success. It got a high score online and won many people’s praise. What’s more, most of its actors and creators are local people from Chaoshan. Their simple and real acting helps the movie touch lots of viewers. The movie tells a simple but moving story. It centers on an old Chaoshan grandma called Ye Shurou. Many years ago, her husband went to Nanyang, which refers to Southeast Asia, to make a living. From then on, she waited for him and received letters and money for nearly half a century. People call these special letters and money qiaopi. Qiaopi was widely used by overseas Chinese to send love and care back to their families. In 2013, qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录). Later, the grandma’s grandson discovered a big secret. After her husband passed away, a warm-hearted stranger named Xie Nanzhi kept sending qiaopi to support the grandma’s family silently. This movie wins people’s hearts for two main reasons. First, it shows the difficult life of Chinese people living abroad. Second, it presents the fine spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, united and deeply attached to their hometown. The grandma always says, “A person should be full of love and duty.” All the small and true details make the movie warm and leave a lasting impression on every viewer. 19. “________” is NOT the reason why the movie achieved great success? A. It had a low budget and no famous stars B. Most actors are local people from Chaoshan C. The acting style is simple and real D. It received high marks and praise online 20. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “qiaopi” means ________. A. the name of the grandma’s husband B. letters and money sent by overseas Chinese C. a kind of food popular in Chaoshan D. the travel ticket to Southeast Asia 21. Why was it a “big secret” when the grandson discovered the truth? A. Because Xie Nanzhi was a rich man from Nanyang. B. Because the grandma didn’t know who Xie Nanzhi was. C. Because the family thought the money was from their dead relative for ten years. D. Because Xie Nanzhi wanted to marry the grandma later. 22. What is the similarity between the “qiaopi” and the “Xihaigu” immigrants (西海固移民)? A. They both show people’s love and duty to their families. B. They both require people to move to big cities. C. They both mean people forget their poor past. D. They both prove that money is the most important thing. D Do you ever notice how one song can make your day? That’s because music doesn’t just enter your ears, it also works on your brain. It can actually impact both your feelings and your memory. Like a special gift may make you feel warm and always remember the day you got it. Music can lift your spirits in a great way. This is because music turns on a part of the brain called the amygdala, and it sends out special chemicals known as hormones (荷尔蒙). One powerful hormone is dopamine (多巴胺), which helps people feel happy. Music also encourages the brain to produce another kind of hormone called oxytocin (催产素), which helps people feel close to each other. Music also works on memory because when you listen to music, a memory area called the hippocampus becomes active. It helps store and recall information. Songs with fixed beats or repeated melodies make the hippocampus more active. As a result, the brain can group, repeat and remember information better. Some language courses use this idea. They teach words and sentences with catchy songs. What music does to our brain makes it very useful. Many people play soft background music while working, because it helps them relax and keep their mind on work. Students can also use music to review words: say them to the beat, or make a new song with the word list. In hospitals, music is sometimes used to help patients with memory problems. Songs from childhood can bring back old memories and help them feel safe. Next time when you feel stressed out or forget what you have just learned, turn to music. Pick a song that matches your purpose, and let your brain reset. 23. What does the underlined word “impact” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Discover. B. Influence. C. Store. D. Collect. 24. Which is the right process from music to feelings according to Paragraph 2? A. music→anygdala→hormones (dopamine)→feel happy B. music→anygdala→hormones (oxytocin)→feel happy C. music→hormones (dopamine)→amygdala→feel close D. music→hormones (oxytocin)→amygdala→feel close 25. Choose the question whose answer can be found in the text. A. How do doctors treat all kinds of illnesses with music? B. What advantages can music bring to people? C. When did people begin to use background music? D. Why do students dislike learning words with songs? 26. The best title for the passage is ________. A. The Power of Music B. Music Around the World C. Music and Feelings D. Music for Fast Learning 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 请阅读下列A-E五个句子，将其与所给的四个语境描述相匹配，并将选项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 The Chinese word kaizhi means “to open wisdom” or “to enlighten (启迪) the mind”. It is a process: as time goes by, a person’s thinking, understanding and awareness become clearer, deeper and more independent little by little. This slow growth helps people think better and know more about the world. ____27____ In traditional Chinese culture, kaizhi is often about early childhood education. ____28____ Parents and teachers help kids “open their minds” by telling stories, reading books and giving daily advice. It helps kids form good habits and begin to think by themselves. It also helps kids see things clearly. Today, kaizhi has a wider meaning. It stands for mental (心理的) growth and self-improvement. ____29____ They can find the real causes of problems, control feelings and make smart choices. Kaizhi is not just being clever, but becoming grown-up, reasonable and self-aware. ____30____ It tells them not only to memorize knowledge, but also to understand the reasons. For example, in English class, they learn to think in sentences instead of just remembering words. They also learn to analyze (分析) problems and find answers alone. Kaizhi is a lifelong journey. Middle school is the time when students find what they really love. By staying curious and working hard, students can form their own characters. A wise mind is not just about being smart. It also means being responsible, confident and kind to others. A. It means guiding kids to know the world. B. At school, kaizhi helps students learn better. C. It helps students find hobbies and build their dreams. D. Wise people think deeply, not blindly following others. E. Let’s explore and understand the meaning of kaizhi together. 三、语言运用(共两节，20小题，每小题1分，计分20分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，计分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Shen Kuo was a scientist of the Northern Song Dynasty. He did well in many fields, such as maths, physics, chemistry and medical science. He also made great contributions (贡献) to art and literature. One of his most famous ____31____ (work) is Brush Talks from Dream Brook (《梦溪笔谈》). In 1040, when Shen Kuo was nine, he took an interest ____32____ reading. His mother was a learned person and she influenced the boy ____33____ (great). When he was eleven, Shen Kuo started receiving formal (正式的) education and reading became one of ____34____ (he) daily activities. One year later, his family moved to a different city. On the way, he learned what the outside world was like. While in his ____35____ (thirty), Shen Kuo often dreamed about a hill. In the dreams, the top of the hill was covered with ____36____ (/'bju:təfl/)flowers. A river flowed quietly and there were trees along the river. Later, when traveling around, Shen Kuo was surprised ____37____ (find) a piece of land that looked exactly like the hill in his dreams. He loved the place so much ____38____he stayed there for the rest of his life. The book Brush Talks from Dream Brook was ____39____ (write) there. Shen Kuo lived over 900 years ago, his work Brush Talks from Dream Brook still has a profound influence on modern science and research. This scientific work has been translated into a number of different languages, ____40____ (include) English, French, German and Japanese. 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，计分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺，每词限用一次。 slow, fast, tradition, if, give up, with, strong, wish, celebrate, success 2026 is the Year of the Fire Horse. It is a special year that comes once every sixty years in Chinese zodiac culture. In our Chinese culture, the horse is a symbol of energy, courage and hard work. Horses are strong and active. They run ____41____ and move forward all the time and never stop. When the Spring Festival comes, people across the country ____42____ this special year happily. Most families decorate their houses ____43____ red horse paper-cuts and nice pictures. ____44____, their homes are in a much more pleasant festival atmosphere (氛围). People spend sweet and happy days with their families. People follow old ____45____ cultures and join in all kinds of activities. They also send their best ____46____ to family members and friends. The spirit of the horse encourages young students to be ____47____ enough to face study difficulties. We should never ____48____ when we meet problems in our daily study. As we all know, steady hard work will bring us final ____49____. In this special Fire Horse Year, we must keep going just like running horses. Nothing is impossible _____50_____ we keep trying and stick to our small dreams. 四、读写结合(共6小题；其中51-56每小题2分，57题3分，总计15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，填写题目所缺信息。 As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes wearing them is inconvenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers. There is one folk story about its invention. Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked craftsmen (工匠人) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created. By the Song Dynasty, the warmers became more popular among the common people. Skills for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers. In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain because it could transfer (传递) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage or corrosion (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned. Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round, square and octagonal shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins, flowers and turtle shells. The patterns on the warmers would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life. How ancient people warmed their hands in winter Introduction Hand warmers: a fine tool for ancient Chinese people to keep their hands ____51____ The history In the Sui Dynasty: Craftsmen made a small warmer for Emperor Yang. By the Song Dynasty: The warmers ____52____ more popular. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties: Many poets ____53____ the use of hand warmers. The ____54____ The outside: copper It could transfer heat better. It reduced the risk of breakage or corrosion. The materials: coals, some mixed with ____55____. The designs The designs of the ancient hand warmers were not the ____56____. Shapes: typical shapes and fashioned shapes. Patterns: animals or symbols with good meanings. What do you think of the invention of the ancient hand warmers? Give at least two reasons. _______________________57_______________________ 五、书面表达(共1题，计分15分) 58. 假设你是李华，你所在的学校上周组织学生去青铜峡黄河大峡谷进行了主题为“走进黄河金岸，传承大禹精神”的研学活动。请你根据以下思维导图的信息向你的笔友David谈谈你本次活动的内容及感受，并邀请他未来有机会和你一起去参观。 写作要求： 1. 短文内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80-100。 参考词汇：sheepskin raft羊皮筏子；the Yellow River Canyon黄河大峡谷 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $