精品解析：宁夏银川市唐徕中学西校区2025-2026学年第二学期考前预测九年级英语试卷

银川市唐徕中学西校区2025-2026学年第二学期第三次模拟考试 九年级英语试卷 姓名：________班级：________学号：________得分：________ 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Amy is a 15-year-old girl. When she was young, she was always wasting ____1____ getting prepared to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once. One morning, Amy was playing in the village and met Mr Thornton. Mr Thornton had a ____2____ where he sold fruits of all kinds. He said to Amy, “Well, Amy, I ____3____ some fine ripe (成熟的) strawberries on Mr Green’s farm today. He said that anybody was welcome to pick them. I will ____4____ 13 cents a kilogram for all you pick for me.” Amy was ____5____ about the thought of making some money to help her mom. So she quickly ran home to get a basket to hold the strawberries. When she got back home, she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked five kilograms. ____6____ she found out that she would get 65 cents, she started to dream big, “If I pick twelve kilograms, how much should I make then?” “Dear me!” she ____7____ happily, after thinking for a while, “I can make a dollar and fifty-six cents!” It took her some time to dream ____8____. And then it was so near lunchtime that she had to stay at home until the afternoon. As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and hurried to the farm. She could not find half a kilogram to ____9____ her basket because some boys had been there before lunch, and all the ripe strawberries were picked. Then she ____10____ what her teacher often told her: “Do your task at once; then think about it. One doer is worth 100 dreamers.” 1. A. money B. time C. food D. paper 2. A. kitchen B. factory C. store D. theatre 3. A. hid B. broke C. swept D. saw 4. A. lend B. pay C. lay D. waste 5. A. calm B. excited C. patient D. polite 6. A. Though B. Unless C. After D. Before 7. A. jumped B. passed C. escaped D. replied 8. A. longer B. harder C. faster D. bigger 9. A. fill B. repair C. drop D. control 10. A. threw away B. depended on C. thought of D. looked for 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Are mosquitoes driving you crazy? This summer, make some mint (薄荷) oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:50 p.m. Saturday Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only First come, first served. To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. For those who would like to practice it at home, here are steps: ☆ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ☆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ☆ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ☆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil. 11. When will this community event take place? A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon. C. This Saturday afternoon. D. Next Saturday afternoon. 12. How many people can take part in the activity? A. At least forty. B. At least fifty. C. At most forty. D. At most fifty. 13. Why would people call Lucy before the event? A. To win a gift. B. To book a place. C. To get mint oil. D. To buy some tools. 14. What is the right order of the steps? A. ③→①→②→④ B. ②→④→①→③ C. ②→①→③→④ D. ③→②→④→① B Chinese acupuncture (针灸) is a famous and ancient medical skill of traditional Chinese medicine. It has a history of more than 2,000 years and is one of China’s precious intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). In ancient times, people first used sharp stone tools called “bian stones” to treat body pain. Slowly, people changed stone tools into thin metal needles. Today, doctors use fine and safe stainless steel (不锈钢) needles for acupuncture treatment. Acupuncture works in a special way. The human body has hundreds of special acupuncture points. These points are connected with different organs (器官) and body systems. Professional doctors insert (扎) thin needles into certain points on the skin. The needles do not go deep into the body and usually do not cause much pain. For thousands of years, acupuncture has helped people in many ways. It is most famous for reducing different kinds of body pain. It can also help treat headaches, stomach problems and sleeping troubles. What’s more, acupuncture can help people relax and improve their physical condition. At first, acupuncture was only popular in China. But now, this magical “needle treatment” has become famous all over the world. More than 100 countries use acupuncture to help patients. It has become a great cultural symbol of China and wins high praise from foreign doctors and patients. 15. What did ancient people use for acupuncture at first? A. Metal needles. B. Wooden sticks. C. Bian stones. D. Stainless steel needles. 16. Which of the following is NOT the function of acupuncture? A. Stopping body pain. B. Helping people sleep better. C. Curing all serious illnesses. D. Relaxing people’s bodies. 17. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. Acupuncture needles are very thick and dangerous. B. Acupuncture points have no connection with body organs. C. Acupuncture is only used in China now. D. Acupuncture is a world-famous Chinese medical skill. 18. What is the best structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ⋯) A. B. C. D. C A Safe Return from the Stars On the evening of May 29, 2026, three Chinese astronauts — Zhang Lu, Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang — returned safely to Earth after a record-breaking 180-day task aboard the Tiangong Space Station. Their capsule (太空舱) touched down at the Dongfeng Landing Site, drawing cheers from thousands of people who had been following the task closely. What made this task special was the way the astronauts returned home. Instead of using the spacecraft (宇宙飞船) that had originally taken them to the station, the three astronauts came back aboard a different craft, marking a historic first for China’s manned space program. What’s more, the backup spacecraft had been sent up specifically as an emergency rescue vehicle (紧急救援飞船) — another milestone (里程碑) for Chinese space exploration. During their six-month stay aboard Tiangong, the astronauts did lots of work. They carried out three spacewalks, installed protective systems to keep the station away from space rubbish, and did over 50 scientific experiments covering fields such as medicine, biology and materials science. Their work has significantly advanced China’s understanding of living and working in space. The task also brought personal achievement to the astronauts. One of the astronauts now holds China’s record for the most total spacewalks. Another astronaut, who was born in 1993, became the youngest Chinese astronaut to complete a long-duration space task. Scientists believe this journey lays a solid foundation (坚实基础) for future deep-space exploration, including possible lunar and Mars tasks. China will keep exploring outer space in peaceful ways and grow into a great space country step by step. 19. Where did the astronauts land after the mission? A. At a mountain base in western China. B. At the Dongfeng Landing Site. C. In the Pacific Ocean. D. Near the space station. 20. Which of the following was a historic first for China’s space program? A. Sending astronauts to the Moon. B. Completing more than 200 days in space. C. Astronauts returning aboard a different spacecraft from the one they launched in. D. Conducting scientific experiments in space. 21. According to the passage, which record did one of the astronauts set? A. The most spacewalks in a single task. B. The first woman to complete a spacewalk. C. The most total spacewalks among Chinese astronauts. D. The longest single spacewalk in history. 22. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards China’s space program? A. Doubtful. B. Negative. C. Supportive and positive. D. Indifferent. D Sunshine does make people happier. Imagine how cheerful you are when it clears up after long cold rainy days. Let’s discover the science behind sunlight. Sunlight causes you to produce a chemical called serotonin (血清素). When you are exposed to sunlight, your body will make more serotonin. Higher levels of serotonin will keep you in good spirits. At night, when there is little or no light, your body produces another chemical—melatonin (褪黑激素). It helps your body relax and will make you feel tired, which can prepare you for a good night’s sleep. You should keep a good balance between these two chemicals. However, for many people, it is hard to balance sunlight with darkness. People who stay indoors a lot may not get enough sunlight. The light in a house is usually about 100 times less than that outside on a sunny day. That’s why it is believed that those people should get outside in the sunshine. They can get some exercise, enjoy the fresh air and be happy, all at the same time. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter. People in those places are more likely to get seasonal affective disorder (SAD). People with SAD usually go through bad experiences such as low energy and sadness. The most common treatment for those people is to sit under bright artificial (人工的) lights for some time. The roles that sunshine plays in people’s life are more than those above. For example, your body produces Vitamin D (维生素D) from sunlight, which is important for being healthy. In fact, there is more science about sunlight for you to discover. So next time, when you notice the sunshine on your shoulder, take a moment to think, “Why do we love sunshine?” 23. Which of the following can take the place of “are exposed to” in the text? A. stay in B. care about C. dream of D. depend on 24. Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter. B. People who stay indoors a lot should get outside in the sunshine. C. The light in a house is usually less than that outside on a sunny day. D. People’s bodies produce something called Vitamin D from sunlight. 25. Jack is a person with SAD. How could he solve his problem according to the text? A. By staying indoors a lot. B. By taking in more fresh air. C. By doing some exercise. D. By using man-made lights. 26. Why is the sentence “Why do we love sunshine?” written in the last paragraph? A. To encourage readers to learn more about sunlight. B. To advise readers to stay in houses for enough time. C. To expect readers to realize the importance of Vitamin D. To invite readers to walk into nature to enjoy the fresh air. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 请阅读下列A—E五种不同天气情况的介绍，将其与所给的四种农作物生长条件相匹配，并将农作物生长所需的天气所对应的选项（A，B，C，D，E）填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 ____27____ Tomatoes are easy to grow because they are seldom influenced by temperatures. Plenty of sunlight and dry soil are the best conditions for their growth. ____28____ Onions are cold-season plants. They need rain, but too much rain will make them rot (腐烂). They should be planted during sunny days, as they grow best with plenty of direct sunlight. ____29____ Carrots are hot-season vegetables that need lots of sunlight. They grow best when the weather is very hot and there is plenty of water in the soil. ____30____ Potatoes need warm conditions and dry soil. They also need cloudy conditions for better growth. A. In February, we have clear, sunny skies and the temperature is often very cool at 14℃. With a monthly rainfall of only 20 mm, it is also one of the driest months. B. Although June is the start of summer with a high temperature of 28℃, you can’t see much sunlight as it is usually very cloudy. It is also one of the wettest months of the year with much rain. C. August is the hottest month of the year. The temperature can reach 30℃. It’s always sunny during the day. However, with much rain in the evening, it’s also one of the wettest months of the year. D. October is still warm at about 20℃. It’s mostly cloudy but low rainfall. There is little rain during the month. E. December is one of the coldest months of the year. The temperature is about 13℃. Nights can be very cold but days are mostly sunny. The rainfall of the month is only about 60 mm. 非选择题（共50分） 三、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 In May, 2026, US President Trump visited China with lots of business people, including Elon Musk and other American business leaders. It was his ____31____ (nine) visit to China. After arriving in Beijing, all the foreign guests were ____32____ (deep) shocked by China’s amazing achievements. China has ____33____ (develop) quickly in the past years and now it is becoming stronger and stronger. China’s market is ____34____ (large) than that of most other countries in the world. Many top ____35____ (businessman) in the US hope to work with Chinese companies (公司). They felt confident about the future trade ____36____ China sticks to the open-door policy (政策) and creates a friendly business environment for foreign companies. Chinese leaders told the visitors about ____37____ (they) development plans. Lots of useful agreements were ____38____ (make) during the meeting. Thanks to China’s hard work, more foreign companies want to set ____39____ factories in China. We all believe China will play ____40____ important role in the world’s future development. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 poor, we, difficulty, over and over again, pay off, when, child, from, begin, good At Zhengyiguan Pass (正义关) in the Helan Mountains of Ningxia, wind once carried sand dust. Now, you can see tall trees with thick leaves. The environment here is getting much ____41____. This beautiful change is the result of over 30 years of hard work by Ding Rugang and his wife Yang Huacai. The couple moved ____42____ Jiangsu to Ningxia in 1959 for work. After retiring (退休) in 1988, they ____43____ planting trees at Zhengyiguan Pass. “No green leaves could be seen here ____44____ we first arrived in 1989,” said Ding in his nineties. “My proudest thing is the trees here. All were planted by ____45____ own hands.” They faced many ____46____ in the beginning. There were few saplings (树苗), so they carried them by bus or train from Jiangsu. The soil there was ____47____ because of too much sand and rock. So they dug the soil ____48____. And they had to get water from places far away. Finally, their great effort ____49____. Over 40,000 trees cover about 0.27 km²! And their ____50____ also joined the work. Their son Ding Feng worked till 2021, their daughter Ding Ping moved here after her retirement in 2021, and another son Ding Yi gave up his job in the city in 2017 to care for the forest. Their hard work has brought life to this area and turned it into green paradise. 四、读写结合（共7小题：第51-56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答问题。 Last week, an insect exhibition (展览) was held in my city. My best friend Sarah and I planned to go together. I was really excited about it, not because of the exhibition itself, but because I could have this experience together with Sarah. I spent several days searching online for interesting facts about insects, hoping to share them with her during our visit. Later, when the day finally arrived, I waited at the entrance full of expectation. But Sarah didn’t show up. I called her but couldn’t find her anywhere. I checked my phone every few minutes. Just as the exhibition was about to begin, I received her message. She explained that she had completely forgotten about our plan and had gone climbing with her parents instead. I was upset for a moment, but I really wanted to watch it. So I decided to go to the exhibition by myself that day. Although the exhibition was interesting, I found it hard to enjoy it without my friend by my side. After I returned home, the disappointment stayed with me. I began to question whether Sarah truly valued our friendship. That evening, I felt so lonely and angry that I even thought about ending our friendship. When I told my mom how hurt I felt, she said softly, “There are sometimes misunderstandings between true friends. Why not talk about the problem and give your friendship another chance? Everyone makes mistakes.” Then, I decided to .... Title: What is true ____51____. Before the exhibition The writer went to the exhibition ____52____ because Sarah didn't show up. ____53____ the exhibition The writer felt excited because she could ____54____ the exhibition with Sarah together. On the day of the exhibition The writer felt sad and even wanted to ____55____ this friendship. Mom advised the writer to talk about the problem because true friends sometimes may ____56____ each other. The end What did the writer decide to do at last? Please write an ending for the story.（至少写两句话，不超过30词） I decided to ______________________57______________________ 五、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 假定你是李华，你们学校下周五上午在学校礼堂举办未来高科技校园成果展，请你根据以下思维导图内容，以题目为A High-tech Campus Exhibition为校英文报写一篇短文介绍本次活动。 提示词：campus (校园) 要求： 1. 90词左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays technology develops rapidly. It covers many different areas, including campuses. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 银川市唐徕中学西校区2025-2026学年第二学期第三次模拟考试 九年级英语试卷 姓名：________班级：________学号：________得分：________ 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Amy is a 15-year-old girl. When she was young, she was always wasting ____1____ getting prepared to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once. One morning, Amy was playing in the village and met Mr Thornton. Mr Thornton had a ____2____ where he sold fruits of all kinds. He said to Amy, “Well, Amy, I ____3____ some fine ripe (成熟的) strawberries on Mr Green’s farm today. He said that anybody was welcome to pick them. I will ____4____ 13 cents a kilogram for all you pick for me.” Amy was ____5____ about the thought of making some money to help her mom. So she quickly ran home to get a basket to hold the strawberries. When she got back home, she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked five kilograms. ____6____ she found out that she would get 65 cents, she started to dream big, “If I pick twelve kilograms, how much should I make then?” “Dear me!” she ____7____ happily, after thinking for a while, “I can make a dollar and fifty-six cents!” It took her some time to dream ____8____. And then it was so near lunchtime that she had to stay at home until the afternoon. As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and hurried to the farm. She could not find half a kilogram to ____9____ her basket because some boys had been there before lunch, and all the ripe strawberries were picked. Then she ____10____ what her teacher often told her: “Do your task at once; then think about it. One doer is worth 100 dreamers.” 1. A. money B. time C. food D. paper 2. A. kitchen B. factory C. store D. theatre 3. A. hid B. broke C. swept D. saw 4. A. lend B. pay C. lay D. waste 5. A. calm B. excited C. patient D. polite 6. A. Though B. Unless C. After D. Before 7. A. jumped B. passed C. escaped D. replied 8. A. longer B. harder C. faster D. bigger 9. A. fill B. repair C. drop D. control 10. A. threw away B. depended on C. thought of D. looked for 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了总是在想应该做什么，但是行动却跟不上的女孩艾米。 【1题详解】 句意：在她年幼时，总是会把大量时间花在准备完成任务上，而不是直接去完成任务。 money金钱；time时间；food食物；paper纸张。根据“When she was young, she was always wasting... getting prepared to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once.”可知，艾米总是会把大量时间花在准备完成任务上，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：桑顿先生有一家商店，里面出售各种各样的水果。 kitchen厨房；factory工厂；store商店；theatre剧院。根据“where he sold fruits of all kinds”可知，商店里面出售各种各样的水果，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：艾米，今天我在格林先生的农场里看到了一些非常成熟的草莓。 hid隐藏； broke打破； swept打扫； saw看到。 根据“I some fine ripe (成熟的) strawberries”可知，看到了一些非常成熟的草莓，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意： 我会按每公斤13美分的价格收购你采摘的所有果实。 lend借出； pay支付； lay放置； waste浪费。 根据“I will 13 cents a kilogram for all you pick for me.” 可知，会按每公斤13美分的价格收购，此处是pay... for...。 故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：艾米对于能通过自己的努力赚些钱来帮助妈妈这件事感到非常兴奋。 calm平静的； excited兴奋的； patient耐心的； polite礼貌的。 根据“Amy was about the thought of making some money to help her mom.” 可知，艾米对于能通过自己的努力赚些钱来帮助妈妈这件事感到非常兴奋。 故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：在得知自己能拿到65美分之后，她开始大胆地畅想：“如果我采摘12公斤，那我能赚多少钱呢？ ” Though 虽然；Unless除非；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据“...she found out that she would get 65 cents, she started to dream big”可知，在得知自己能拿到65美分之后，她开始大胆地畅想，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意： “天哪！” 她兴奋地跳了起来，经过一番思考后说道：“我能赚到一美元五十六美分！ ” jumped跳跃；passed经过；escaped逃跑；replied回答。根据“she...happily”可知，她兴奋地跳了起来，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意： 花了她一些时间开始更大胆的畅想。 longer更久； harder更努力； faster更快； bigger更大。根据前文“she started to dream big”可知，是更大胆的畅想，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：她连半公斤的草莓都找不到来装满她的篮子，因为午餐前有一些男孩已经来过这里了，所有的成熟草莓都被摘光了。 fill装满； repair修理； drop掉落； control控制。 根据“She could not find half a kilogram to...her basket”可知，她连半公斤的草莓都找不到来装满她的篮子，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意： 随后，她想起了老师常对她说的话：“立刻完成任务，然后再思考一下。 一个实干者胜过一百个空想者。 ” threw away扔掉；depended on依赖；thought of想起；looked for寻找。根据“Then she...what her teacher often told her:”可知，她想起了老师常对她说的话，故选C。 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Are mosquitoes driving you crazy? This summer, make some mint (薄荷) oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:50 p.m. Saturday Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only First come, first served. To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. For those who would like to practice it at home, here are steps: ☆ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ☆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ☆ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ☆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil. 11. When will this community event take place? A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon. C. This Saturday afternoon. D. Next Saturday afternoon. 12. How many people can take part in the activity? A. At least forty. B. At least fifty. C. At most forty. D. At most fifty. 13. Why would people call Lucy before the event? A. To win a gift. B. To book a place. C. To get mint oil. D. To buy some tools. 14. What is the right order of the steps? A. ③→①→②→④ B. ②→④→①→③ C. ②→①→③→④ D. ③→②→④→① 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是社区免费薄荷驱蚊油手工活动通知，写明活动时间地点、报名方式与人数限制，同时附上在家自制薄荷油的详细操作流程。 【11题详解】 原文“Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:50 p.m. Saturday”，这场社区活动在本周周六下午开展。 【12题详解】 原文“For 40 people only. First come, first served.”，这场活动仅限40人参加。 【13题详解】 原文“To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday.”，人们要提前致电Lucy是为了预定活动名额。 【14题详解】 原文自制步骤： Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive oil.（切碎薄荷放入橄榄油瓶，对应图③） ；Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.（加盖放入热水，对应图②） ；When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours.（水冷却后将瓶子移到温暖处静置，对应④）；Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle.（过滤出油，对应图①）。正确顺序为：③→②→④→①。 B Chinese acupuncture (针灸) is a famous and ancient medical skill of traditional Chinese medicine. It has a history of more than 2,000 years and is one of China’s precious intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). In ancient times, people first used sharp stone tools called “bian stones” to treat body pain. Slowly, people changed stone tools into thin metal needles. Today, doctors use fine and safe stainless steel (不锈钢) needles for acupuncture treatment. Acupuncture works in a special way. The human body has hundreds of special acupuncture points. These points are connected with different organs (器官) and body systems. Professional doctors insert (扎) thin needles into certain points on the skin. The needles do not go deep into the body and usually do not cause much pain. For thousands of years, acupuncture has helped people in many ways. It is most famous for reducing different kinds of body pain. It can also help treat headaches, stomach problems and sleeping troubles. What’s more, acupuncture can help people relax and improve their physical condition. At first, acupuncture was only popular in China. But now, this magical “needle treatment” has become famous all over the world. More than 100 countries use acupuncture to help patients. It has become a great cultural symbol of China and wins high praise from foreign doctors and patients. 15. What did ancient people use for acupuncture at first? A. Metal needles. B. Wooden sticks. C. Bian stones. D. Stainless steel needles. 16. Which of the following is NOT the function of acupuncture? A. Stopping body pain. B. Helping people sleep better. C. Curing all serious illnesses. D. Relaxing people’s bodies. 17. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. Acupuncture needles are very thick and dangerous. B. Acupuncture points have no connection with body organs. C. Acupuncture is only used in China now. D. Acupuncture is a world-famous Chinese medical skill. 18. What is the best structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ⋯) A. B. C. D. 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国针灸，讲述了针灸两千多年的悠久历史、针灸工具的演变、针灸的作用原理、多种治疗功效以及针灸如今风靡全球的现状。 【15题详解】 根据第二段“In ancient times, people first used sharp stone tools called ‘bian stones’ to treat body pain”可知，古人最初使用砭石进行针灸。 【16题详解】 根据第四段“It is most famous for reducing different kinds of body pain. It can also help treat headaches, stomach problems and sleeping troubles. What’s more, acupuncture can help people relax and improve their physical condition”可知，文中没有提到针灸能够治愈所有重病。 【17题详解】 根据第一段“Chinese acupuncture (针灸) is a famous and ancient medical skill of traditional Chinese medicine”和第五段“this magical ‘needle treatment’ has become famous all over the world”可知，针灸是闻名世界的中国传统医术。 【18题详解】 根据全文段落内容可知，①段总述针灸的定义、历史与文化地位；②③④⑤段分别依次介绍针灸工具演变、针灸运作原理、针灸各类作用、针灸全球普及现状，文章为总分结构，对应结构图C。 C A Safe Return from the Stars On the evening of May 29, 2026, three Chinese astronauts — Zhang Lu, Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang — returned safely to Earth after a record-breaking 180-day task aboard the Tiangong Space Station. Their capsule (太空舱) touched down at the Dongfeng Landing Site, drawing cheers from thousands of people who had been following the task closely. What made this task special was the way the astronauts returned home. Instead of using the spacecraft (宇宙飞船) that had originally taken them to the station, the three astronauts came back aboard a different craft, marking a historic first for China’s manned space program. What’s more, the backup spacecraft had been sent up specifically as an emergency rescue vehicle (紧急救援飞船) — another milestone (里程碑) for Chinese space exploration. During their six-month stay aboard Tiangong, the astronauts did lots of work. They carried out three spacewalks, installed protective systems to keep the station away from space rubbish, and did over 50 scientific experiments covering fields such as medicine, biology and materials science. Their work has significantly advanced China’s understanding of living and working in space. The task also brought personal achievement to the astronauts. One of the astronauts now holds China’s record for the most total spacewalks. Another astronaut, who was born in 1993, became the youngest Chinese astronaut to complete a long-duration space task. Scientists believe this journey lays a solid foundation (坚实基础) for future deep-space exploration, including possible lunar and Mars tasks. China will keep exploring outer space in peaceful ways and grow into a great space country step by step. 19. Where did the astronauts land after the mission? A. At a mountain base in western China. B. At the Dongfeng Landing Site. C. In the Pacific Ocean. D. Near the space station. 20. Which of the following was a historic first for China’s space program? A. Sending astronauts to the Moon. B. Completing more than 200 days in space. C. Astronauts returning aboard a different spacecraft from the one they launched in. D. Conducting scientific experiments in space. 21. According to the passage, which record did one of the astronauts set? A. The most spacewalks in a single task. B. The first woman to complete a spacewalk. C. The most total spacewalks among Chinese astronauts. D. The longest single spacewalk in history. 22. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards China’s space program? A. Doubtful. B. Negative. C. Supportive and positive. D. Indifferent. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍神舟任务航天员返航全过程、任务成果与中国航天未来规划。 【19题详解】 根据文章第一段“Their capsule touched down at the Dongfeng Landing Site”，可知航天员落地地点是东风着陆场。 【20题详解】  根据第二段“Instead of using the spacecraft that had originally taken them to the station, the three astronauts came back aboard a different craft, marking a historic first”，可知搭乘不同飞船返回是中国航天史上首次。 【21题详解】 根据第四段“One of the astronauts now holds China’s record for the most total spacewalks”，可知一名航天员创下中国航天员累计出舱次数最多的纪录。 【22题详解】 全文多处使用milestone、solid foundation、great space country等正向表述，能看出作者对中国航天事业持支持、积极的态度。 D Sunshine does make people happier. Imagine how cheerful you are when it clears up after long cold rainy days. Let’s discover the science behind sunlight. Sunlight causes you to produce a chemical called serotonin (血清素). When you are exposed to sunlight, your body will make more serotonin. Higher levels of serotonin will keep you in good spirits. At night, when there is little or no light, your body produces another chemical—melatonin (褪黑激素). It helps your body relax and will make you feel tired, which can prepare you for a good night’s sleep. You should keep a good balance between these two chemicals. However, for many people, it is hard to balance sunlight with darkness. People who stay indoors a lot may not get enough sunlight. The light in a house is usually about 100 times less than that outside on a sunny day. That’s why it is believed that those people should get outside in the sunshine. They can get some exercise, enjoy the fresh air and be happy, all at the same time. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter. People in those places are more likely to get seasonal affective disorder (SAD). People with SAD usually go through bad experiences such as low energy and sadness. The most common treatment for those people is to sit under bright artificial (人工的) lights for some time. The roles that sunshine plays in people’s life are more than those above. For example, your body produces Vitamin D (维生素D) from sunlight, which is important for being healthy. In fact, there is more science about sunlight for you to discover. So next time, when you notice the sunshine on your shoulder, take a moment to think, “Why do we love sunshine?” 23. Which of the following can take the place of “are exposed to” in the text? A. stay in B. care about C. dream of D. depend on 24. Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter. B. People who stay indoors a lot should get outside in the sunshine. C. The light in a house is usually less than that outside on a sunny day. D. People’s bodies produce something called Vitamin D from sunlight. 25. Jack is a person with SAD. How could he solve his problem according to the text? A. By staying indoors a lot. B. By taking in more fresh air. C. By doing some exercise. D. By using man-made lights. 26. Why is the sentence “Why do we love sunshine?” written in the last paragraph? A. To encourage readers to learn more about sunlight. B. To advise readers to stay in houses for enough time. C. To expect readers to realize the importance of Vitamin D. To invite readers to walk into nature to enjoy the fresh air. 【答案】23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过介绍阳光如何影响人体的化学物质和情绪，解释了为什么阳光能让人更快乐，并鼓励读者多接触阳光，发现更多关于阳光的科学知识。 【23题详解】 根据第二段：“When you are exposed to sunlight, your body will make more serotonin.”，此处意为“当你暴露在阳光下时”或“当你待在阳光中时”。stay in（待在……中）在此语境下与are exposed to意思最接近。 【24题详解】 事实是客观存在的，观点通常包含建议、看法或判断。选项A、C、D均为文中陈述的客观事实；选项B中含有should，表示建议或看法，属于观点。 【25题详解】 根据第四段“The most common treatment for those people is to sit under bright artificial lights for some time.”，治疗 SAD的常见方法是坐在明亮的人工灯光下。 【26题详解】 根据最后一段“In fact, there is more science about sunlight for you to discover. So next time... take a moment to think ...”，作者提到还有更多科学等待发现，并提出问题是为了引发读者思考，鼓励读者去了解和学习更多关于阳光的知识。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 请阅读下列A—E五种不同天气情况的介绍，将其与所给的四种农作物生长条件相匹配，并将农作物生长所需的天气所对应的选项（A，B，C，D，E）填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 ____27____ Tomatoes are easy to grow because they are seldom influenced by temperatures. Plenty of sunlight and dry soil are the best conditions for their growth. ____28____ Onions are cold-season plants. They need rain, but too much rain will make them rot (腐烂). They should be planted during sunny days, as they grow best with plenty of direct sunlight. ____29____ Carrots are hot-season vegetables that need lots of sunlight. They grow best when the weather is very hot and there is plenty of water in the soil. ____30____ Potatoes need warm conditions and dry soil. They also need cloudy conditions for better growth. A. In February, we have clear, sunny skies and the temperature is often very cool at 14℃. With a monthly rainfall of only 20 mm, it is also one of the driest months. B. Although June is the start of summer with a high temperature of 28℃, you can’t see much sunlight as it is usually very cloudy. It is also one of the wettest months of the year with much rain. C. August is the hottest month of the year. The temperature can reach 30℃. It’s always sunny during the day. However, with much rain in the evening, it’s also one of the wettest months of the year. D. October is still warm at about 20℃. It’s mostly cloudy but low rainfall. There is little rain during the month. E. December is one of the coldest months of the year. The temperature is about 13℃. Nights can be very cold but days are mostly sunny. The rainfall of the month is only about 60 mm. 【答案】27. A 28. E 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四种农作物（番茄、洋葱、胡萝卜、马铃薯）的生长条件，以及五种不同月份的天气情况，要求将农作物与合适的天气进行匹配。 【27题详解】 西红柿提到“Plenty of sunlight and dry soil are the best conditions”，即需要充足阳光和干燥土壤。A选项描述二月天气晴朗、阳光充足（clear, sunny skies），且降雨量仅20 mm，非常干燥，完全符合西红柿的生长需求。 【28题详解】 洋葱提到“need rain, but too much rain will make them rot”且“grow best with plenty of direct sunlight”，即需要适量降雨和充足阳光。E选项描述十二月白天晴朗（days are mostly sunny），降雨量约60 mm（适中，不算过多），温度约13℃（冷季作物可接受），符合洋葱的生长条件。 【29题详解】 胡萝卜提到“need lots of sunlight”且“grow best when the weather is very hot and there is plenty of water”，即需要高温、充足阳光和大量水分。C选项描述八月是最热月（温度可达30℃），白天总是晴朗（sunny），且晚间多雨（降雨量大），完全符合胡萝卜的需求。 【30题详解】 马铃薯提到“need warm conditions and dry soil”且“need cloudy conditions”，即需要温暖、干燥的土壤，同时喜欢多云天气。D选项描述十月气温约20℃（温暖），大部分多云（mostly cloudy），且降雨量低（low rainfall），符合马铃薯的生长条件。 非选择题（共50分） 三、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 In May, 2026, US President Trump visited China with lots of business people, including Elon Musk and other American business leaders. It was his ____31____ (nine) visit to China. After arriving in Beijing, all the foreign guests were ____32____ (deep) shocked by China’s amazing achievements. China has ____33____ (develop) quickly in the past years and now it is becoming stronger and stronger. China’s market is ____34____ (large) than that of most other countries in the world. Many top ____35____ (businessman) in the US hope to work with Chinese companies (公司). They felt confident about the future trade ____36____ China sticks to the open-door policy (政策) and creates a friendly business environment for foreign companies. Chinese leaders told the visitors about ____37____ (they) development plans. Lots of useful agreements were ____38____ (make) during the meeting. Thanks to China’s hard work, more foreign companies want to set ____39____ factories in China. We all believe China will play ____40____ important role in the world’s future development. 【答案】31. ninth 32. deeply 33. developed 34. larger 35. businessmen 36. because 37. their 38. made 39. up 40. an 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了2026年5月美国总统特朗普携包括马斯克在内的商界领袖访华，外国宾客对中国成就感到震撼，并肯定中国市场和发展前景，以及中美企业合作与未来展望。 【31题详解】 句意：这是他第九次访华。句中“the ___ visit”表示“第几次访问”，应用序数词。nine的序数词为ninth。 【32题详解】 句意：到达北京后，所有外宾都被中国的惊人成就深深地震撼了。空格修饰动词“shocked”，应用副词形式。deep的副词为deeply。 【33题详解】 句意：中国在过去几年里发展迅速，现在正变得越来越强大。时间状语“in the past years”常与现在完成时连用，结构为“has/have + 过去分词”。develop的过去分词为developed。 【34题详解】 句意：中国的市场比世界上大多数其他国家的市场都更大。句中有“than”，需用比较级。large的比较级为larger。 【35题详解】 句意：美国许多顶级商人希望与中国公司合作。many修饰可数名词复数，businessman的复数为businessmen。 【36题详解】 句意：他们对未来贸易充满信心，因为中国坚持开放政策并为外企创造友好的商业环境。分析前后句可知为因果关系，应填because。 【37题详解】 句意：中国领导人向来宾讲述了他们的发展计划。空格后为名词“development plans”，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。they对应的形容词性物主代词为their。 【38题详解】 句意：会议期间签署了许多有用的协议。主语“agreements”与动词“make”之间为被动关系，结构“be + 过去分词”，且前有“were”，故用过去分词made。 【39题详解】 句意：多亏了中国的辛勤努力，更多的外国公司想要在中国建立工厂。set up意为“建立，设立”，故填up。 【40题详解】 句意：我们都相信中国将在世界未来发展中发挥重要作用。play a role in… “在……中发挥作用”，important以元音音素开头，故填an。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 poor, we, difficulty, over and over again, pay off, when, child, from, begin, good At Zhengyiguan Pass (正义关) in the Helan Mountains of Ningxia, wind once carried sand dust. Now, you can see tall trees with thick leaves. The environment here is getting much ____41____. This beautiful change is the result of over 30 years of hard work by Ding Rugang and his wife Yang Huacai. The couple moved ____42____ Jiangsu to Ningxia in 1959 for work. After retiring (退休) in 1988, they ____43____ planting trees at Zhengyiguan Pass. “No green leaves could be seen here ____44____ we first arrived in 1989,” said Ding in his nineties. “My proudest thing is the trees here. All were planted by ____45____ own hands.” They faced many ____46____ in the beginning. There were few saplings (树苗), so they carried them by bus or train from Jiangsu. The soil there was ____47____ because of too much sand and rock. So they dug the soil ____48____. And they had to get water from places far away. Finally, their great effort ____49____. Over 40,000 trees cover about 0.27 km²! And their ____50____ also joined the work. Their son Ding Feng worked till 2021, their daughter Ding Ping moved here after her retirement in 2021, and another son Ding Yi gave up his job in the city in 2017 to care for the forest. Their hard work has brought life to this area and turned it into green paradise. 【答案】41. better 42. from 43. began 44. when 45. our 46. difficulties 47. poor 48. over and over again 49. paid off 50. children 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述丁汝刚夫妇扎根宁夏正义关三十多年植树治沙，克服重重困难改良土地，付出终有回报，子女也接力造林，让荒漠变成绿洲。 【41题详解】 句意：这里的环境变得好多了。此处表示环境变“好”，选用good，much后接形容词比较级，good的比较级为better。 【42题详解】 句意：这对夫妻1959年从江苏搬到宁夏工作。固定搭配move from…to…从……搬到……，用介词from。 【43题详解】 句意：1988年退休后，他们开始在正义关种树。此处表示“开始”种树，选用begin，根据时间状语in 1988可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，begin过去式began。 【44题详解】 句意：“我们1989年刚来这里的时候，看不到一点绿色。”九十多岁的丁汝刚说。此处需要连词引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，选用when。 【45题详解】 句意：我最骄傲的就是这里的树，全都是我们亲手种下的。直接引语中Ding代表夫妇二人说话，修饰名词hands需用we的形容词性物主代词our。 【46题详解】 句意：一开始他们遇到了很多困难。many后接可数名词复数；difficulty的复数形式为difficulties。 【47题详解】 句意：因为沙土石块太多，那里的土地十分贫瘠。此处形容土地土质差、贫瘠，选用形容词poor作表语。 【48题详解】 句意：于是他们一遍又一遍地翻土改良。此处需要短语修饰动词dug，表达反复、多次的含义，选用短语over and over again。 【49题详解】 句意：最终，他们巨大的付出得到了回报。此处表示“回报”，pay off“取得成功、得到回报”符合语境，叙述过去的事实用一般过去时，pay过去式为paid。 【50题详解】 句意：他们的子女也加入了种树的工作。后文介绍多个儿女，选用名词child，此处需用复数形式children。 四、读写结合（共7小题：第51-56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答问题。 Last week, an insect exhibition (展览) was held in my city. My best friend Sarah and I planned to go together. I was really excited about it, not because of the exhibition itself, but because I could have this experience together with Sarah. I spent several days searching online for interesting facts about insects, hoping to share them with her during our visit. Later, when the day finally arrived, I waited at the entrance full of expectation. But Sarah didn’t show up. I called her but couldn’t find her anywhere. I checked my phone every few minutes. Just as the exhibition was about to begin, I received her message. She explained that she had completely forgotten about our plan and had gone climbing with her parents instead. I was upset for a moment, but I really wanted to watch it. So I decided to go to the exhibition by myself that day. Although the exhibition was interesting, I found it hard to enjoy it without my friend by my side. After I returned home, the disappointment stayed with me. I began to question whether Sarah truly valued our friendship. That evening, I felt so lonely and angry that I even thought about ending our friendship. When I told my mom how hurt I felt, she said softly, “There are sometimes misunderstandings between true friends. Why not talk about the problem and give your friendship another chance? Everyone makes mistakes.” Then, I decided to .... Title: What is true ____51____. Before the exhibition The writer went to the exhibition ____52____ because Sarah didn't show up. ____53____ the exhibition The writer felt excited because she could ____54____ the exhibition with Sarah together. On the day of the exhibition The writer felt sad and even wanted to ____55____ this friendship. Mom advised the writer to talk about the problem because true friends sometimes may ____56____ each other. The end What did the writer decide to do at last? Please write an ending for the story.（至少写两句话，不超过30词） I decided to ______________________57______________________ 【答案】51. friendship 52. alone 53. After 54. visit##enjoy 55. end 56. misunderstand 57. call Sarah and talk about my feelings with her. After hearing her sincere apology, I chose to forgive her and give our friendship another chance. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和好朋友Sarah约好去看昆虫展，但Sarah忘记了约定，作者独自看完展览后感到很受伤，在妈妈的开导下，作者明白了真正友谊的含义并决定主动解决问题的故事。 【51题详解】 根据文章第三段“There are sometimes misunderstandings between true friendships.”可知，文章探讨的是真正的友谊是什么。故填friendship。 【52题详解】 根据文章第二段“So I decided to go to the exhibition by myself that day.”可知，作者因为朋友没出现而独自去了展览。故填alone。 【53题详解】 根据文章第三段“After I returned home, the disappointment stayed with me.”以及表格的时间线发展（展览前、展览当天、展览后）可知，该列讲述的是展览之后发生的事情。故填After。 【54题详解】 根据文章第一段“I was really excited about it, not because of the exhibition itself, but because I could have this experience together with Sarah.”可知，作者很兴奋是因为能和Sarah一起参观或享受展览。故填visit/enjoy。 【55题详解】 根据文章第三段“That evening, I felt so lonely and angry that I even thought about ending our friendship.”可知，作者感到伤心甚至想要结束这段友谊。故填end。 【56题详解】 根据文章第三段“There are sometimes misunderstandings between true friendships.”可知，真正的朋友有时可能会误解彼此，此处需要动词原形。故填misunderstand。 【57题详解】 原文内容线索：妈妈建议主动沟通、给友谊一次机会。第一句写出作者决定采取的具体行动，如给朋友打电话表达自己的感受；第二句，写沟通的过程或结果，如朋友真诚道歉，原谅朋友，再给友谊一次机会。故填call Sarah and talk about my feelings with her. After hearing her sincere apology, I chose to forgive her and give our friendship another chance. 五、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 假定你是李华，你们学校下周五上午在学校礼堂举办未来高科技校园成果展，请你根据以下思维导图内容，以题目为A High-tech Campus Exhibition为校英文报写一篇短文介绍本次活动。 提示词：campus (校园) 要求： 1. 90词左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays technology develops rapidly. It covers many different areas, including campuses. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A High-tech Campus Exhibition Nowadays technology develops rapidly. It covers many different areas, including campuses. To show new changes, our school will hold a High-tech Campus Exhibition in the school hall next Friday morning. We have three great activities for us. First, robot teachers will give fun lessons. Next, you can try VR to experience the future campus like studying in a real futuristic school. Finally, a speech will share lots of useful high-tech campus knowledge with all visitors. I feel quite excited about this exhibition. I hope our campus will become smarter with modern technology. Every student in our school is welcome to join this great activity! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般将来时为主 明确要点：基础信息、三项展览活动、个人感受与愿望 确定人称：第一人称 (I/our) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：承接给定开篇，交代展览基础信息 主体段：依次介绍展览的三项特色活动，补充活动体验细节 结尾段：抒发内心感受，表达对校园科技发展的美好愿望，发出参与邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：Basic information 地点：school hall 时间：next Friday morning 举办目的：To show new changes/to show the fast development of technology/to let students know more about technology等 要点二：Activities Lessons from Robot teachers 展览活动1：robot teachers will give fun lessons/interesting classes/vivid teaching/smart machine teachers/It will bring us a totally new way of learning等 VR experience of future campus 展览活动2：you can try VR to experience the future campus like studying in a real futuristic school/virtual trip//It makes us feel we are walking in a modern school of tomorrow等 A speech about High-tech campus 展览活动3：a speech will share lots of useful high-tech campus knowledge with all visitors/wonderful talk/We can learn many useful ideas about tech education等 要点三：Feelings & Wishes 感受选择：excited/surprised/interested/amazed/pleased等 愿望1：our campus will become smarter with modern technology/our school will develop faster with the help of science等 愿望2：Every student in our school is welcome to join this great activity/All classmates can come and enjoy the fantastic show等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $