内容正文:
nullPoems about nature nature is always loved by poet. There are so many Grace toys about nature. Let's read two of them. The first is rain by Robert Lewis Stevenson. Rain, the rain is raining, would run IT falls on field and tree IT rains on the umbrella here and on the ships at sea. The poem describes the rain in scotland. Now let's feel the wind. In the words of english writer alan Alexander mal, wind on the hill. No one can tell me. Nobody knows where the wind comes from, where the wind goes. It's flying from somewhere as fast as I can. I couldn't keep up with IT, not if I ran. These wonderful poems make us relaxed and happy. We feel like going on a walk in nature together with the points. How would you describe the beauty of nature?
From the eyes of the shoe, IT was an early morning of grain in ear. Lively birds sang g sweeping in the trees. Villages hurried to the fields under the blue sky, golden feels shown like the sun, the wind blue, sending sweet smells into the air. Adults were busy cutting. The White children raced ed behind to pick up the ears. This is one of the best memories of my childhood. I grew up in the countryside of shandong province. Most of the villages there lived by farming. The twenty four solar terms meant so much to them. The changes of the terms guided both their farming activities and daily lives. The terms helped them understand why things happened at certain times and how they should react. When I grew up and left my hometown, the twenty four solar terms followed me. I always feel excited when a new term is set to begin. I loved to share these feelings in my paintings and poems. I didn't know how popular the paintings would become. I'm so happy that many people, specially the Young, are taking a new interest in the ancient wisdom. In the hundreds of comments below my posts, others shared similar memories and feelings. Now people may be moving away from farming. However, the ancient way of dividing time stays close to our hearts. The twenty four solar terms are known as the fifth great invention of china. They help people understand why nature works this way. Many of the twenty four solar terms bear social and cultural meanings too. People celebrate their arrival with traditional activities. For example, many people still eat spring pancakes at start of spring and dumplings at start of winter. The ancient calendar has never disappeared from the life of the chinese.
Where is the house?
What can you see in the picture?
We are living with nature.
We have a very close relationship with nature. In this unit, let's explore the relationship between nature and us. How do we live with nature? What natural resources do we use? How are we changing nature? By the end of this unit, you will make a presentation about humans living in harmony with nature.
After completing the unit, you will be able to:
▶ use words and expressions in the unit to talk about our relationship
with nature.
▶ use object clauses with what,where,how,why and when to talk about
living by the laws of nature.
▶ describe how we can live in harmony with nature.
What are we going to learn in this unit?
与...有亲密的关系
大自然与我们的关系
与自然共生
自然资源
做一个展示
顺应自然规律而生活
改造自然
enjoy nature
use nature
change nature
通过本节课的学习,同学们将能:
重点:1. 掌握 sweetly, villager, countryside, especially, arrival, calendar 等核心词汇及 long to, take an interest in 等短语。
2. 梳理课文脉络,通过略读、精读获取信息,完成相关练习。
3. 理解24节气对村民生活的影响及作者的情感。
难点:1. 理解24节气的农耕价值与文化内涵,认同中国传统历法文化。
2. 结合自身生活谈传统历法的现代价值。
学习目标
1. What poems about nature do you know?
2. Which poem do you like best? Why?
Starting out
Spring Morning
(春晓)by Meng Haoran
I like Spring Morning best.
It describes the beautiful spring scenery.
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1
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Now let's enjoy poems about nature.
Rain
The rain is raining all around,
It falls on fields and trees,
It rains on the umbrellas here,
And on the ships at sea.
Wind on the Hill
No one can tell me,
Nobody knows,
Where the wind comes from,
Where the wind goes.
It's flying from somewhere
As fast as it can,
I could keep up with it,
Not if I ran.
Which poem do you
like best? Why?
The beauty of nature makes us peaceful,relaxed and happy.
2
Look at the pictures and put them into three groups.
Enjoying nature
Using natural resources
Changing nature
c e
a f
using solar energy
changing wild land into fields
painting nature
building roads through mountain
taking photos of nature
producing power from wind
b d
Undestanding ideas
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Lead-in
Do you know our nature?
Start of Spring
Start of Summer
Start of Autumn
Start of Winter
We are living with nature.
We are living by the laws of nature.
a traditional Chinese calendar
节气歌
春雨惊分清谷天,
夏满芒至二暑连。
秋处露分寒霜降,
冬雪雪冬小大寒。
the laws of nature
24 Solar Terms
How do we live with nature?
What do the solar terms show?
Pre-reading
What can you see in the picture?
What season?
Grain in Ear.
trees
wheat
farmers
Which Solar Term?
cutting the wheat
芒种是二十四节气中的第 9 个节气,一般在每年公历 6 月 5-7 日。
“芒” 指麦类等有芒作物已经成熟,到了收割的时节;
“种” 指黍、稷等夏播作物正值播种的关键期,是 “有芒的麦子快收,有芒的稻子可种” 的农忙节点.
因此也叫 “忙种”,标志着一年农事最繁忙的阶段到来。
Describe in your words.
Lively birds sang sweetly in the trees.
The wind blew, sending sweet smells into the air.
Beautiful!
A.老树看节气
B.老树的眼光
本名刘树勇,视觉文化评论家。他的诗画集《老树画画》,以独特的笔触展现了对乡村生活的怀念与日常生活的哲思,其中对二十四节气的描绘尤受大众喜欢。
老 树
What’s the meaning of the title?
Who’s Lao Shu?
What do you know about the 24 Solar Terms ?
The 24 Solar Terms ____ both _______ and _______ .
They help people understand and ______ nature’s changes. They connect traditional celebrations with modern life.
This makes them popular for their _________________.
guide
farming
cultural meanings
follow
daily life
While-reading
Read and match the main idea .
Childhood memories of 24 Solar Terms
A beautiful scene of Grain in Ear
Cultural meaning of 24 Solar Terms
Solar Terms become popular again
Paragraph 1____ Paragraph 2___
Paragraph 3____ Paragraph 4___
b
a
d
c
Fast-reading
It was the early morning of ___________.
Sound:______________________
Colour:______________________
Smell:_______________________
Villagers: ____________________
Adults: ______________________
Children:____________________
People's reaction
Nature
Para. 1
Careful-reading
Lively birds sang sweetly.
Grain in Ear
Under the blue sky, golden fields shone like the sun.
The wind sent sweet smells into the air.
hurried to the fields.
were busy cutting the wheat.
raced behind to pick up the ears .
It was an early morning of Grain in Ear. Lively birds sang sweetly in the trees. Villagers hurried to the fields. Under the blue sky, golden fields shone like the sun. The wind blew, sending sweet smells into the air. Adults were busy cutting the wheat. Children raced behind to pick up the ears.
Read and answer
Para. 2-4
2. Why did the 24 Solar Terms mean so much to the villagers in his hometown?
4.Who is taking a ne interest in the ancient wisdom?
1.Where did Lao Shu grow up?
3.How does Lao Shu feel when a new term is coming?
6.What are the 24 Solar Terms known as?
7.Which traditional food do people eat at Start of Spring?
5.How did people react to these paintings?
Underline the correct answers.
Read and answer
Para. 2-4
2. Why did the 24 Solar Terms mean so much to the villagers in his hometown?
4.Who is taking a ne interest in the ancient wisdom?
1.Where did Lao Shu grow up?
3.How does Lao Shu feel when a new term is coming?
6.What are the 24 Solar Terms known as?
7.Which traditional food do people eat at Start of Spring?
5.How did people react to these paintings?
Underline the correct answers.
2 This is one of the best memories of my childhood. I grew up in the countryside of Shandong Province. Most of the villagers there lived by farming. The 24 Solar Terms meant so much to them. The changes of the terms guided both their farming activities and daily lives. The terms helped them understand why things happened at certain times, and how they should react. When I grew up and left my hometown, the 24 Solar Terms followed me. I always feel excited when a new term is set to begin. I longed to share these feelings in my paintings and poems.
4 The 24 Solar Terms are known as the “Fifth Great Invention of China”. They help people understand why nature works this way. Many of the 24 Solar Terms bear social and cultural meanings, too. People celebrate their arrival with traditional activities. For example, many people still eat spring pancakes at Start of Spring and dumplings at Start of Winter. The ancient calendar has never disappeared from the life of the Chinese.
中国的第五大发明
The 24 Solar Terms help people understand why nature works this way.
Many of the 24 Solar Terms bear social and cultural meaning.
Choose Lao Shu's idea about the 24 Solar Terms.
a They are the only way to understand the changing
of the weather through the year.
b They stay part of people's lives, even though fewer
people are farmers.
c Most people don't understand them, so they need to
be studied by experts.
3
1. farming
2. guided
3. farming activities
4. daily lives
5. excited
6. paintings
8. nature
9. cultural
7. taking a new interest
Retelling
Complete the notes.
4
Read and retell
Why are the 24 Solar Terms important to people?
①The 24 Solar Terms guide people’s farming activities and daily lives.
②They help people understand nature’s changes and know how to react to them.
③Many of the 24 Solar Terms also bear social and cultural meanings.
Think and share
They are colorful, make the 24 Solar Terms popular and mix art with traditional culture.
What do you think of Lao Shu’s paintings about the 24 Solar Terms?
As a student, what can you do to keep the 24 Solar Terms alive?
(1)Learn about them
I can read books or watch videos to know more about the 24 Solar Terms.
(2)Share with others
I can tell my friends or classmates interesting stories about the Solar Terms. I can also share them on social media .
(3)Create something
Like Lao Shu, I can draw pictures, write poems, or make a poster about the Solar Terms.
Think and share
The features of the solar term
Sound:______________________
Colour:______________________
Smell:_______________________
Actions: ____________________
Nature
People
Choose another solar term and introduce it with paintings,poems or beautiful words.
Post-reading
In a word, the 24 Solar Terms are the wisdom of time, the beauty of nature, and the warmth of culture.
Summary
Learn some new words:
sweetly, villager, wheat, countryside, province, especially, wisdom, calendar…
Learn a passage about
From the eyes of Lao Shu
We can know more about the 24 Solar Terms: the writer’s memories; the importance and cultural meanings
Reflection
Must do
Choose your favorite solar term and make a poster to introduce it.(如Grain in Ear, Start of Spring)
Choose to do
Search for information to find different traditions of other solar terms and write them down.
Homework
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