专题02 期末考写作考前速成必刷｜单词+句型+范文全套（Units5-8）2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（译林版）

期末考写作专项・考前速成必刷（译林版） 七年级下册(Units 5-8) 单词 + 句型 + 范文一站式 班级 姓名 学号 目录 素材积累 一、重点单词（必背） 1 二、重点短语（必背） 2 三、高分句型 万能通用句 2 四、衔接句 3 五、作文结构套句 3 素材小练 2.1 单词拼写 4 2.2 短语英汉互译 4 2.3 句型改写 4 2.4 翻译句子 5 写作实操 3.1 作文 1：Protect Lovely Animals 保护动物 5 3.2 作文 2：My favourite landscape 最喜欢的自然景观 6 3.3 作文 3：My Happy Outdoor Experience 户外野餐经历 6 3.4 作文 4：Wonderful Outdoor Activities 精彩的户外活动（亲子篇） 7 素材积累 一、重点单词（必背） 考前特训 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【自然与动物保护】 animal 动物 wild 野生的 nature 自然 forest 森林 clean 干净的 protect 保护 danger 危险 life 生命 【户外生活】 picnic 野餐 outdoor 户外的 experience 经历 relax 放松 happy 开心的 wonderful 极好的 fresh 新鲜的 energy 精力 【景观描写】 landscape 风景 tree 树木 flower 花朵 air 空气 beautiful 美丽的 colourful 多彩的 important 重要的 【户外活动拓展】 activity 活动 outdoor 户外的 trip 短途出行 game 游戏 enjoy 享受 fresh 新鲜的 exciting 令人兴奋的 meaningful 有意义的 二、重点短语（必背） 考前特训 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 12 / 12乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【动物与自然保护】 full of life 充满生机 in danger 处于危险中 cut down trees 砍伐树木 take action 采取行动 protect nature 保护自然 build homes 建造家园 【户外经历】 go for a picnic 去野餐 at the school gate 在校门口 fly kites 放风筝 share food 分享食物 feel relaxed 感到放松 have a great time 玩得开心 【景观描写】 fresh and clean 清新干净 colourful flowers 五颜六色的花 the beauty of nature 自然之美 keep...clean 保持……干净 【户外活动拓展】 all kinds of outdoor activities 各种各样的户外活动 take an outdoor trip 进行户外出行 play outdoor games 玩户外游戏 enjoy fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气 meaningful outdoor time 有意义的户外时光 三、高分句型 万能通用句 【动物保护】 1. Animals are our best friends and make nature full of life. 动物是人类的朋友，让自然充满生机。 2. Many wild animals are in danger these days. 如今许多野生动物濒临危险。 3. We should take action to protect our nature and animals. 我们应该行动起来保护自然和动物。 4. It is our duty to protect lovely wild animals. 保护可爱的野生动物是我们的责任。 【自然景观】 1. The forest is a beautiful place full of trees and flowers. 森林是满是花草树木的美丽地方。 2. The fresh air and beautiful views make people relaxed. 清新的空气和美丽的风景让人放松。 3. Nature is very important for all living things. 自然对所有生物都至关重要。 4. We should protect natural landscapes carefully. 我们要用心保护自然景观。 【户外经历】 1. I had a wonderful outdoor experience last weekend. 上周末我拥有一次美好的户外经历。 2. We shared delicious food and played happily together. 我们一起分享美食、快乐玩耍。 3. The outdoor activity made me relaxed and happy. 户外活动让我放松又开心。 4. It was an unforgettable and meaningful day for me. 对我来说，这是难忘且有意义的一天。 【户外活动拓展】 1. Outdoor activities are good for our body and mind. 户外活动对我们的身心有益。 2. We can take part in many interesting outdoor activities in our free time. 空闲时我们可以参加许多有趣的户外活动。 3. Outdoor trips let us get close to nature and relax ourselves. 户外出行让我们亲近自然、放松自我。 4. These colourful outdoor activities make our life more wonderful. 丰富多彩的户外活动让我们的生活更精彩。 四、衔接句 1. Let me tell you something about it. 让我来为你介绍一下。 2. Besides, there are many great things here. 此外，这里还有许多美好之处。 3. However, there are some problems now. 然而，如今存在一些问题。 4. In my opinion, it is very meaningful. 在我看来，这十分有意义。 5. I learned a lot from this experience. 我从这次经历中学到很多。 五、作文结构套句 【开头】 1. It is important for us to protect nature and animals. 保护自然和动物对我们至关重要。 2. Nature gives us lots of beautiful landscapes and fun. 大自然带给我们诸多美景与乐趣。 3. I had a happy and unforgettable outdoor experience. 我有一段开心又难忘的户外经历。 4. I love outdoor activities because they bring me happiness and growth. 我喜欢户外活动，它带给我快乐与成长。 【中间】 1. First of all,... Besides,... Finally,... 首先……此外……最后…… 2. There are many beautiful things in nature. 大自然中有许多美好的事物。 3. We can do many things to protect our environment. 我们可以做很多事保护环境。 4. During the activity, we did many interesting things. 在活动中，我们做了很多有趣的事。 【结尾】 1. Let’s work together to make our nature better. 让我们共同努力，让自然更美好。 2. This is my favourite landscape and I will protect it. 这是我最爱的自然景观，我会用心守护它。 3. This is my unforgettable and happy outdoor experience. 这是我难忘又快乐的户外经历。 4. Outdoor activities enrich my life and help me grow well. 户外活动丰富我的生活，助力我成长。 素材小练 2.1 单词拼写 1. We should ________ (保护) wild animals. 2. Many animals are in ________ (危险) now. 3. ________ (自然) is full of beautiful things. 4. I had a happy ________ (经历) last weekend. 5. We went for a ________ (野餐) in the park. 6. The ________ (森林) is home to many animals. 7. Fresh air makes us full of ________ (精力). 8. I enjoy all kinds of outdoor ________ (活动). 2.2 短语英汉互译 1. 处于危险中 ________________ 2. 采取行动 ________________ 3. 去野餐 ________________ 4. 充满生机 ________________ 5. 参加户外活动 ________________ 6. look forward to ________________ 7. cut down trees ________________ 8. feel relaxed ________________ 2.3 基础句型改写 1. Animals are our good friends.（改为一般疑问句） ________ animals your good friends? 2. Many wild animals are in danger now.（改为否定句） Many wild animals ________ ________ in danger now. 3. I had a good time last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ a good time last weekend? 4. The forest is very beautiful.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ the forest is! 5. We should protect nature.（同义句转换） It’s our duty ________ ________ nature. 2.4 重点句子翻译 1. 动物是我们的朋友，我们应该尽力保护它们。 ________________________________ 2. 森林风景优美，是很多小动物的家园。 ________________________________ 3. 上周我和朋友去公园野餐，玩得非常开心。 ________________________________ 4. 丰富多彩的户外活动可以让我们放松身心、亲近自然。 ________________________________ 写作实操 1．学校英语征文比赛正在征稿，请你以“Protect Lovely Animals”为题写一篇短文参赛。 提示要点： 1. 动物是人类的朋友，让大自然充满生机； 2. 如今不少野生动物生存面临威胁； 3. 谈谈我们该如何爱护动物、守护自然。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当拓展； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯； 3. 词数60—80词； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．在我们的生活中，自然景观总是以其独特的方式吸引着我们。无论是广袤的森林、宁静的湖泊，还是壮丽的山脉，都给人们带来了无尽的惊喜。现在，你校英语报刊正在以My favourite landscape为题开展征文活动、请你根据提示信息写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 提示： 1. What is it like? 2. Why do you like it? 3. What can you do to protect it? 写作要求： 1．包含提示，内容充实，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3．80词左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．假设你上周和朋友们一起去了公园野餐，请以“My Happy Outdoor Experience”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，内容包含： 1.时间、地点、人物； 2.你们做了什么； 3.你的感受。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．假设你是张丽，上周日你和家人一起去郊外野餐，度过了非常愉快的一天。你想感谢爸爸妈妈带你走进大自然，享受户外时光。请你给爸爸妈妈写一封感谢信，内容包括： 1. 回忆那天去了哪里，做了什么有趣的事（至少2件）； 2. 描述户外活动带给你的快乐和收获； 3. 表达对父母的感谢，并希望以后还能一起去户外玩。 Dear Mom and Dad, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, Zhang Li $ 期末考写作专项・考前速成必刷（译林版） 七年级下册(Units 5-8) 单词 + 句型 + 范文一站式 班级 姓名 学号 目录 素材积累 一、重点单词（必背） 1 二、重点短语（必背） 2 三、高分句型 万能通用句 2 四、衔接句 3 五、作文结构套句 3 素材小练 2.1 单词拼写 4 2.2 短语英汉互译 4 2.3 句型改写 4 2.4 翻译句子 5 写作实操 3.1 作文 1：Protect Lovely Animals 保护动物 6 3.2 作文 2：My favourite landscape 最喜欢的自然景观 7 3.3 作文 3：My Happy Outdoor Experience 户外野餐经历 9 3.4 作文 4：Wonderful Outdoor Activities 精彩的户外活动（亲子篇） 10 素材积累 一、重点单词（必背） 考前特训 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【自然与动物保护】 animal 动物 wild 野生的 nature 自然 forest 森林 clean 干净的 protect 保护 danger 危险 life 生命 【户外生活】 picnic 野餐 outdoor 户外的 experience 经历 relax 放松 happy 开心的 wonderful 极好的 fresh 新鲜的 energy 精力 【景观描写】 landscape 风景 tree 树木 flower 花朵 air 空气 beautiful 美丽的 colourful 多彩的 important 重要的 【户外活动拓展】 activity 活动 outdoor 户外的 trip 短途出行 game 游戏 enjoy 享受 fresh 新鲜的 exciting 令人兴奋的 meaningful 有意义的 二、重点短语（必背） 考前特训 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 12 / 12乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【动物与自然保护】 full of life 充满生机 in danger 处于危险中 cut down trees 砍伐树木 take action 采取行动 protect nature 保护自然 build homes 建造家园 【户外经历】 go for a picnic 去野餐 at the school gate 在校门口 fly kites 放风筝 share food 分享食物 feel relaxed 感到放松 have a great time 玩得开心 【景观描写】 fresh and clean 清新干净 colourful flowers 五颜六色的花 the beauty of nature 自然之美 keep...clean 保持……干净 【户外活动拓展】 all kinds of outdoor activities 各种各样的户外活动 take an outdoor trip 进行户外出行 play outdoor games 玩户外游戏 enjoy fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气 meaningful outdoor time 有意义的户外时光 三、高分句型 万能通用句 【动物保护】 1. Animals are our best friends and make nature full of life. 动物是人类的朋友，让自然充满生机。 2. Many wild animals are in danger these days. 如今许多野生动物濒临危险。 3. We should take action to protect our nature and animals. 我们应该行动起来保护自然和动物。 4. It is our duty to protect lovely wild animals. 保护可爱的野生动物是我们的责任。 【自然景观】 1. The forest is a beautiful place full of trees and flowers. 森林是满是花草树木的美丽地方。 2. The fresh air and beautiful views make people relaxed. 清新的空气和美丽的风景让人放松。 3. Nature is very important for all living things. 自然对所有生物都至关重要。 4. We should protect natural landscapes carefully. 我们要用心保护自然景观。 【户外经历】 1. I had a wonderful outdoor experience last weekend. 上周末我拥有一次美好的户外经历。 2. We shared delicious food and played happily together. 我们一起分享美食、快乐玩耍。 3. The outdoor activity made me relaxed and happy. 户外活动让我放松又开心。 4. It was an unforgettable and meaningful day for me. 对我来说，这是难忘且有意义的一天。 【户外活动拓展】 1. Outdoor activities are good for our body and mind. 户外活动对我们的身心有益。 2. We can take part in many interesting outdoor activities in our free time. 空闲时我们可以参加许多有趣的户外活动。 3. Outdoor trips let us get close to nature and relax ourselves. 户外出行让我们亲近自然、放松自我。 4. These colourful outdoor activities make our life more wonderful. 丰富多彩的户外活动让我们的生活更精彩。 四、衔接句 1. Let me tell you something about it. 让我来为你介绍一下。 2. Besides, there are many great things here. 此外，这里还有许多美好之处。 3. However, there are some problems now. 然而，如今存在一些问题。 4. In my opinion, it is very meaningful. 在我看来，这十分有意义。 5. I learned a lot from this experience. 我从这次经历中学到很多。 五、作文结构套句 【开头】 1. It is important for us to protect nature and animals. 保护自然和动物对我们至关重要。 2. Nature gives us lots of beautiful landscapes and fun. 大自然带给我们诸多美景与乐趣。 3. I had a happy and unforgettable outdoor experience. 我有一段开心又难忘的户外经历。 4. I love outdoor activities because they bring me happiness and growth. 我喜欢户外活动，它带给我快乐与成长。 【中间】 1. First of all,... Besides,... Finally,... 首先……此外……最后…… 2. There are many beautiful things in nature. 大自然中有许多美好的事物。 3. We can do many things to protect our environment. 我们可以做很多事保护环境。 4. During the activity, we did many interesting things. 在活动中，我们做了很多有趣的事。 【结尾】 1. Let’s work together to make our nature better. 让我们共同努力，让自然更美好。 2. This is my favourite landscape and I will protect it. 这是我最爱的自然景观，我会用心守护它。 3. This is my unforgettable and happy outdoor experience. 这是我难忘又快乐的户外经历。 4. Outdoor activities enrich my life and help me grow well. 户外活动丰富我的生活，助力我成长。 素材小练 2.1 单词拼写 1. We should ________ (保护) wild animals. 2. Many animals are in ________ (危险) now. 3. ________ (自然) is full of beautiful things. 4. I had a happy ________ (经历) last weekend. 5. We went for a ________ (野餐) in the park. 6. The ________ (森林) is home to many animals. 7. Fresh air makes us full of ________ (精力). 8. I enjoy all kinds of outdoor ________ (活动). 2.2 短语英汉互译 1. 处于危险中 ________________ 2. 采取行动 ________________ 3. 去野餐 ________________ 4. 充满生机 ________________ 5. 参加户外活动 ________________ 6. look forward to ________________ 7. cut down trees ________________ 8. feel relaxed ________________ 2.3 基础句型改写 1. Animals are our good friends.（改为一般疑问句） ________ animals your good friends? 2. Many wild animals are in danger now.（改为否定句） Many wild animals ________ ________ in danger now. 3. I had a good time last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ a good time last weekend? 4. The forest is very beautiful.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ the forest is! 5. We should protect nature.（同义句转换） It’s our duty ________ ________ nature. 2.4 重点句子翻译 1. 动物是我们的朋友，我们应该尽力保护它们。 ________________________________ 2. 森林风景优美，是很多小动物的家园。 ________________________________ 3. 上周我和朋友去公园野餐，玩得非常开心。 ________________________________ 4. 丰富多彩的户外活动可以让我们放松身心、亲近自然。 ________________________________ 参考答案 2.1 单词拼写 1. protect 2. danger 3. Nature 4. experience 5. picnic 6. forest 7. energy 8. activities 2.2 短语英汉互译 1. in danger 2. take action 3. go for a picnic 4. full of life 5. take part in outdoor activities 6. 期待 7. 砍伐树木 8. 感到放松 2.3 基础句型改写 1. Are 2. are not 3. Did; have 4. How beautiful 5. to protect 2.4 重点句子翻译 1. Animals are our friends and we should try our best to protect them. 2. The forest has beautiful views and it is home to many small animals. 3. I went for a picnic in the park with my friends last weekend and had a great time. 4. Colourful outdoor activities can help us relax and get close to nature. 写作实操 1．学校英语征文比赛正在征稿，请你以“Protect Lovely Animals”为题写一篇短文参赛。 提示要点： 1. 动物是人类的朋友，让大自然充满生机； 2. 如今不少野生动物生存面临威胁； 3. 谈谈我们该如何爱护动物、守护自然。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当拓展； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯； 3. 词数60—80词； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （1）审题目： 主题：阐述动物价值、生存危机，提出保护举措 文体：议论文 人称：第一人称 时态：一般现在时 （2）搭框架： 引出话题：Animals are our best friends and make nature full of life. 具体介绍：Many wild animals are in danger now. We should stop hurting them and build homes for them. 结尾总结：Let’s work together to protect animals and our beautiful nature. （3）参考范文： Protect Lovely Animals Animals are our friends. They make nature full of life. However, many wild animals are in danger now. People cut down trees and kill them. We should take action to protect them. First, stop killing animals for fur. Second, plant more trees to build homes for them. Let’s work together to guard nature. If we try our best, the world will become more beautiful. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：动物的重要性、面临的威胁、保护动物的建议 确定人称：第一人称(We) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题 主体段：介绍动物面临的危险并给出相应的建议 结尾段：发出呼吁，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：动物的重要性 动物的重要性说明：make nature full of life/keep the balance of nature/offer people useful food/bring joy and warmth to human life等 要点二：面临的威胁 威胁说明：in danger/be caught for illegal trade/lose their living homes/suffer from serious water and air pollution等 要点三：保护动物的建议 建议说明：stop killing animals/set up more nature reserves/refuse to buy goods made from wild animals/learn more knowledge about wildlife protection等 2．在我们的生活中，自然景观总是以其独特的方式吸引着我们。无论是广袤的森林、宁静的湖泊，还是壮丽的山脉，都给人们带来了无尽的惊喜。现在，你校英语报刊正在以My favourite landscape为题开展征文活动、请你根据提示信息写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 提示： 1. What is it like? 2. Why do you like it? 3. What can you do to protect it? 写作要求： 1．包含提示，内容充实，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3．80词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （1）审题目： 主题：描写自然景观、抒发喜爱之情、阐述保护做法 文体：写景记叙文 人称：第一人称 时态：一般现在时 （2）搭框架： 引出话题：Among all beautiful landscapes, the forest is my favourite. 具体介绍：It has fresh air, green trees and lovely animals. It is a great place for me to relax. 结尾总结：The forest is important. We should protect it and keep it beautiful forever. （3）参考范文： My favourite landscape Among all the beautiful landscapes, the forest is my favourite. It is full of tall trees and colourful flowers, and the air there is always fresh and clean. It is also home to many living things. I love the forest because it’s a fantastic place to relax and have fun. I can walk among the trees, listen to the birds sing, and enjoy the beauty of nature. Every corner in the forest has a surprise! The forest is very important. To protect it, we should keep it clean. We can also plant more trees to make it even more beautiful. By caring for the forest, we help ourselves and the animals. 【详解】写作步骤   【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：景物描写类记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：描绘景观特征、阐述喜爱理由、说明保护举措 确定人称：第一人称（I/We） 注意事项：词数80词左右，紧扣标题，行文逻辑清晰，语法表达规范   【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明自己最喜爱的自然景观 主体段：细致描绘景观样貌，介绍喜爱它的原因 结尾段：提出保护景观的具体做法，升华爱护自然的主题    【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：描述景观样貌 景物选择：the forest/tall trees/colourful flowers/fresh and clean air/landscape/scenery/lush/stream/peaceful 要点二：说明喜爱原因 原因概括：a fantastic place to relax and have fun/relaxation/relieve stress 具体活动：walk among the trees/listen to the birds sing/enjoy the beauty of nature/breathe/attractive/get close to nature 要点三：阐述保护措施 重要性：The forest is very important. 具体做法：keep it clean/plant more trees/care for the forest/protect/preserve/ecofriendly/take action/resource/help ourselves and the animals 3．假设你上周和朋友们一起去了公园野餐，请以“My Happy Outdoor Experience”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，内容包含： 1.时间、地点、人物； 2.你们做了什么； 3.你的感受。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （1）审题目： 主题：记叙一次愉快的户外野餐经历 文体：记叙文 人称：第一人称 时态：一般过去时 （2）搭框架： 引出话题：Last Saturday, I went to the park for a picnic with my best friends. 具体介绍：We took delicious food and shared it together. We also played games and flew kites happily. 结尾总结：We felt tired but happy. It was an unforgettable wonderful experience. （3）参考范文： My Happy Outdoor Experience   Last Saturday, I went to the People’s Park for a picnic with my best friends. We met at the school gate at 9 o’clock and took the bus there.   We took a lot of delicious food with us, like sandwiches, fruit and juice. We put a blanket on the grass and shared food. After eating, we played games and flew kites. The kites flew very high in the sky.   We were a little tired but happy. It was a wonderful day and I hope to have another picnic soon. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：时间地点人物、野餐活动过程、个人感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/we/my) 注意事项：内容完整贴合野餐主题 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：交代事件背景，点明时间、地点、人物和出行方式 主体段：具体描述野餐流程，包括携带物品、用餐过程和餐后活动 结尾段：总结活动感受，表达对下次活动的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间地点人物 时间选择：Last Saturday/Last Sunday/Last weekend/Last Friday afternoon等 地点选择：the People’s Park/the City Park/the Green Park/the lakeside park等 人物选择：my best friends/my classmates/my family/my deskmate等 出行方式：took the bus there/rode bikes/walked there/took the subway等 要点二：野餐活动 携带物品：a lot of delicious food, like sandwiches, fruit and juice/hamburgers, cookies/milk, snacks等 用餐动作：put a blanket on the grass and shared food/laid out the food/chatted happily/took photos等 餐后活动：played games and flew kites/went for a walk/played badminton/enjoyed the sunshine等 要点三：个人感受 状态感受：a little tired but happy/relaxed and pleased/excited and unforgettable等 活动评价：a wonderful day/a nice trip/a great memory/a pleasant experience等 后续期待：hope to have another picnic soon/wish to go there again/look forward to the next outing等         4．假设你是张丽，上周日你和家人一起去郊外野餐，度过了非常愉快的一天。你想感谢爸爸妈妈带你走进大自然，享受户外时光。请你给爸爸妈妈写一封感谢信，内容包括： 1. 回忆那天去了哪里，做了什么有趣的事（至少2件）； 2. 描述户外活动带给你的快乐和收获； 3. 表达对父母的感谢，并希望以后还能一起去户外玩。 Dear Mom and Dad, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, Zhang Li （1）审题目： 主题：介绍户外活动、讲述亲身经历、阐述户外益处 文体：说明文+记叙文 人称：第一人称 时态：一般现在时+一般过去时 （2）搭框架： 引出话题：I like all kinds of outdoor activities and they are good for us. 具体介绍：I took an outdoor trip with my parents last weekend. We had a picnic and flew kites in the park. 结尾总结：Outdoor activities help us relax and get close to nature. I love outdoor activities very much. （3）参考范文： Dear Mom and Dad, I will never forget the wonderful day we spent together last Sunday. We went to Nanshan Park for a picnic. We put a blanket on the grass. Mom made delicious sandwiches, and Dad brought juice and fruit. After eating, we flew a kite. The kite went so high in the blue sky. I was so happy that I jumped and laughed. Dad also taught me how to take photos of the flowers and the birds. I felt so happy and relaxed in the great outdoors. The fresh air made me feel fresh and strong. Looking at the green trees and the blue sky, I forgot all my worries from school. And being with you, just the three of us, made me feel so loved. Thank you for taking me to enjoy nature. I love the great outdoors, and I love being with you. I hope we can go out again soon—maybe to climb a hill or walk by a river. I am looking forward to our next outdoor adventure. Love, Zhang Li 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意 确定文体：感谢信，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：回忆去了哪里、做了什么有趣的事、描述户外活动带来的快乐和收获、表达感谢，并希望以后还能一起去户外玩 确定人称：第一人称(I/we) 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：回忆去的地方和做的事 主体段：介绍有趣的事和快乐收获 结尾段：表达感谢和希望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：回忆去的地方和做的有趣的事 时间词汇：last Sunday 地点词汇：Nanshan Park 活动词汇：a picnic/put a blanket/made delicious sandwiches/brought juice and fruit/flew a kite. 拓展词汇：chase butterflies/play frisbee/take a walk by the lake/watch the clouds 拓展句式：We went to … where we …/What I enjoyed most was …/I was so happy that I 要点二：快乐收获 快乐的感受：happy/jumped and laughed/relaxed/forgot worries from school/fresh air made me feel fresh and strong 情感收获：being with you made me feel so loved 拓展词汇：feel relaxed/at ease/feel energetic/ get close to nature/feel loved /cared for/enjoy family time/cheer up / feel happy 拓展句式：The fresh air and sunshine made me feel …/Looking at the green trees and blue sky, I …/Being with you, just the three of us, made me … 要点三：表达感谢和希望 表达感谢：Thank you for taking me to enjoy nature./I love being with you. 表达希望：I hope we can go out again soon—maybe to climb a hill or walk by a river. 表达期待：I am looking forward to our next outdoor adventure. 拓展短语：go to the beach/go cycling/go camping 拓展句式：I really appreciate that you …/It would be great if we could …/I can’t wait for our next … $