专题03 Units 7～8重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文（图片版知识清单）七年级英语下学期新教材译林版

专题03 Units7~8重点单词短语句型、 易错点&写作范文（期末知识清单） Unit 7 Outdoor Fun 9核心单词及变形以 重点短语◆ 1. horse riding 骑马 2.on one's own 独自 1.fall(v.)落下 3.take a break 休息 →（过去式）fell 4.set off 出发 5.find out 查明 Q 6.be proud of 为.…骄傲 7.take an online class 上在线课程 2.asleep(ad.)睡着 8. go hiking 去远足 →(v.)睡觉sleep 9.spend...on 在.…花费 →(adj.)瞌睡的sleepy 10.on one's way back 在回去的路上 11.get lost 迷路 12.arrive at 到达（小地方） 13.half an hour later 半小时以后 3.clearly(adv.)清楚 14.outdoor activities 户外活动 个 →(adj.)清楚的clear 15.go on a cycling trip 骑自行车旅行 eo 16.at first 起初 17.sleeping bag 睡袋 多 18.had better 最好 4.medicine(n.)药物 19.for the first time 第一次 20.fall asleep 入睡 →(adj.)医疗的medical 21.have a picnic 去野餐 22.feel down 情绪低落 23.put up a tent 搭帐篷 24.at the beginning 在开始时 25.go on a hiking trip 去徒步旅行 温馨提示：户外安全要牢记，结伴而行不迷路，装备齐全乐趣多！效 安全第 快乐出行 专题03 Units7~8重点单词短语句型 易错点&写作范文（期末知识清单）】 必背句型 。、 中文句子 英文句子 我想暂时离开城市生活， I want to take a break from city life 亲近大自然。 and be close to nature 2 为了成为一个更好的舞者， I need to work on my balance to 我需要努力保持平衡。 become a better dancer. 3 在我空闲的时候，我想 In my free time,I want to go around 自己在镇上转转。 our town on my own 4 上周末我和我的表弟 I went on a horse riding holiday last 约翰去骑马度假了。 weekend with my cousin John 我为自己独自解决了这个 I was proud of myself for dealing with 问题而感到自豪。 the problem on my own 我喜欢野营旅行，因为乡村的 I enjoyed the camping trip because of 新鲜空气和宁静。 the fresh air and peace and quiet in the countryside. 它（露营）会给你一个机会从 It will give you a chance to take a break 忙碌的生活中休息一下。 from your busy life. 8 你什么都不用担心。 You don't need to worry about anything. 9 天黑后不要待在外面。 Don't stay out after it gets dark 10 当我们看到小路在我们面前 We were excited when we saw the path 铺开时，我们很兴奋。 roll out in front of us. 祝您旅途平安愉快。 Have a safe and enjoyable trip NATURE ADVENTURE FUN 专题03 Units7~8重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文（期未知识清单） 一、 词汇易混辩析 序号 易混词 词性/用法 例句/提示 past 介词，经过（后接名词/代词） ⑦go past the park(经过公园) pass 动词，通过（后接宾语）》 √pass the exam(通过考试) 易错点 go pass(应为go past) 。动词+介词不可混淆 happen 偶然发生（无计划），搭配happen to √A car accident happened..(意外发生) take place 有计划发生（安排好的事件） √The concert will take place.(音乐会将举行) exciting 物作主语，令人兴奋的 √an exciting game(一场激动的比赛) excited 人作主语，感到兴奋的 √I feel excited.(我感到兴奋) none 三者以上“都不”，与of连用， 回答how many ⑦None of the books are mine..(设有-本书是我的) no one “没有人”，只指人，不与of连用， No one is in the room.(房间里没人) 回答who 二、短语搭配易错 ◆户外动作类 ◆情感和状态类 put up a tent 搭建帐蓬 ●be worried about为..担心 ●make a fire 生火 be proud of 为…自豪 。go camping/hiking/cycling在野营/往步/骑车 ⊙的 。fall down 捧下 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 三、 句型易错点 句型类型 结构示糊 肯定：Put up a tent..(搭帐蓬) 1.析使句 否定：Don't swim in the river.(别在河里游泳) 2.plan/decide/try句型 自 plan to do(计划做)/decide to do(决定做)/try to do(尽力做) 3.It's time .. It's time to do...It's time for sth. 例：lt's time to study.=lt's time for study. 4.感叹句 What +(a/an)+adj.+n.! 例：What a beautiful day！(多美的一天！) How adj./adv.! 例：How fast he runs！(他跑得真快！) 专题03 Units7~8重点单词短语句型， 易错点&写作范文（期末知识清单） 核心单词及变形◆ fisherman(n.)渔民 复数fishermen(n.)渔民 magic(n.)魔法 形容词magical(adj.)有魔力的 3 collection(n.)作品集 动词collect(v.)收集 classic(adj)典型的 → 形容词classical(adj.)古典的 5 lend(v.)借出 过去式lent(v.)借出 6 factory(n.)工厂 复数factories(n.)工厂 ⑦ real(adj)真实的 副词really(adv.)事实上 8 imagine(v.)想象 名词imagination(n.)想象力 9 finally(adv.)最终 形容词final(adj)最终的 10 suddenly(adv.)突然 → 形容词sudden(ad)突然的 decide(v.)决定 名词decision(n.)决定 重点短语 ①pass by经过，通过 ①in the face of面对（困难等） ②come true实现 ②too..to太…而不能 ③lend sth.tosb.借给某人某物 ③be made up of由…组成 ④get away逃脱 ④at the same time同时 ⑤run across the field跑过田野；穿过田地 ⑤take place发生 ⑥go through穿过，通过 ⑥allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 ⑦see/notice sb.doing sth.看到/注意到某人在做某事 ⑦at a different time在不同时期 ⑧run after追逐，追赶 18 get into进入 ⑨be born出生；出现 ⑨seem like似乎像是 O.give up放弃 专题03 Units7~8重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文★ (期末知识清单) ☆ 必背句型 ☆ 一个好的幻想故事是进入现实生活的途径。 奇幻故事充满想象力，可以打开一个新的世界。 A good fantasy story is a way into Fantasy stories are full of imagination real life and can open up a new world 3 她抬头一看，看见一只穿着大衣的白兔经过。 她发现自己一人在一个又长又矮的大厅里 She looked up and saw a white rabbit She found herself alone in in a coat passing by a long,low hall. 爱丽丝花了很长时间才落地。 It took Alice a long time before she hit the ground. 当他小的时候，一家巧克力公司让他学校的 你了解到关于他的有趣的事情了吗？ 孩子们尝试一些新的巧克力。 When he was young,a chocolate company Did you learn anything interesting asked the children at his school to try about him? some new chocolate. 学生们学习了如何制作巧克力吗？ 他们尝了尝巧克力，然后说出喜不喜欢。 Did the students learn how to make They tasted the chocolate and said chocolate? whether they liked it or not. 我一边听一边整理我的卧室。 I tidied my bedroom while I listened. 好的奇幻故事带我们在充满魔法的世界里 幻想故事允评我们享受一个想象的世界 进行激动人心的冒险。 让我们从日常生活中休息一下。 Good fantasy stories take us on exciting Fantasy stories allow us to enjoy an adventures in worlds full of magic. imagined world and take a break from our everyday lives. 13 当我们在读故事的时候，我们忘记了我们的 14 有些事情一开始似乎像是个好主意 烦馅并放松下来。 但后来可能会带来大问题。 While we are reading the stories,we Something may seem like a good idea forget our worries and relax. at first but can bring about big oroblems later 15 她工作很努力，面对困难的任务从不放弃 She works so hard and never gives up in the face of difficult tasks 6 爱丽丝不知道该怎么办 突然，她的身体变得越来越小 Alice did not know what to do. Suddenly,her body became smaller and smaller 不久 爱丽丝就小到可以穿过那扇门了、 爱丽丝不得不回到桌子旁，但她太小了 于是她决定进入花园。 够不着钥匙。 Soon Alice was small enough to go through Alice had to go back to the table, the door,so she decided to enter the garden. but she was too small to reach the key. 专题03Uits7~8重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文（期末知识清单） 一、词汇易混辨析 二、短语易混辨析 1wonder wonderful/wonderfully ·wonder::名词，奋适 ①pick up捡起（代词放中间） The Great Wall is a wonder of the world. ·wonderful:形容词，绝妙的 ·Please pick it up.(请把它捡起来) We had a wonderful time at the park ·wonderfully:副词，极好地 She sings wonderfully. ②take out拿出（代词放中间） 2 across/cross /through ·Take out your books.(拿出你的书) ·across:介词，情穿（表面穿过） ·Take it out.(把它拿出来) Walk across the street carefully. ·cross:动词，穿过 3 a little/abit-点 Cross the bridge to reach the island. ·through:介词，穿过（内部穿过） 用法 结构 倒子 Walk through the forest to find the lake. ③end/ending +不可数名词/形容词 a little water a little ·end:名词，未端 a little tired There is a shop at the end of the street. ·ending:名词，结局 HE END a bit +形容词 a bit cold The movie has a happy ending. ④too/either/also a bit of +不可数名词 a bit of milk ·to0:肯定句句末，用逗号隔开 I like reading,too. ·either:否定句句末 I don't like coffee,either ④all over the world全世界 ·also:句中，实意动词前、be动词或情态动词后 She can also speak French People all over the world love peace. ⑤forget/leave ·forget:忘记做某事，后接todo或doing Don't forget to lock the door. ⑤be surprised at.对…感到惊讶 I forget meeting him before. ·leave:遭忘在某地，leave sth.+地点 She was surprised at the news. I left my keys at home. 三、 句型易混辨折 2 there be结构的一般过去式 ④Here comes the bus.(倒装句) ①一般过去时 结构：there was/were 结构：Here comes.,(主语为名词时) 肯定结构：主语+动词过去式+其他 There was a book on the desk Here comes the teacher. He went to school yesterday. There were three apples in the basket ·否定结构：主语+didn't+动词原形+其他 ·主语为代词时： He didn't go to school yesterday. Here it comes. ,一敏暖问：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？ Did he go to school yesterday? Iwant to do/I would like to do/Ilike doing △易错表达： 要做某事：want to do/would like to do X Here comes it. △易错表达： I want to visit Beijing. →√Here it comes.. XHe didn't woke up.→√He didn't wake up I would like to drink some tea X Did you saw a cat?-Did you see a cat? ,喜欢做某事：like doing I like reading books.