Unit 6 易错专题专练 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册
2025-2026学年七年级下册英语人教版 Unit 6 易错专题专练+全解全析
本单元核心围绕“天气描述+活动计划”展开，学生需掌握天气类形容词、现在进行时表将来安排、will/be going to 表将来的区别、There be句型将来时等核心知识点。资料所有题目均为原创仿真语境题，精准打击学生高频失分点：天气词性混淆、时态误用、there be与have混用等，搭配全解全析，可直接用于教师讲评、学生自纠，是学科网高性价比付费资源。
易错点一：天气类名词与形容词的混淆
本单元核心易错点是名词（表事物）和形容词（表特征）的混用：
• rain（雨；下雨）/ rainy（下雨的）；sun（太阳）/ sunny（晴朗的）；wind（风）/ windy（有风的）；cloud（云）/ cloudy（多云的）
学生常错误表达为 It's rain today，正确应为 It's rainy today 或 It's raining now。
易错题1
Look! It's ______ heavily outside. We have to cancel the picnic.
A. rain B. rainy C. raining D. rained
易错题2
It's a ______ day today. The sun is shining brightly. Let's go cycling.
A. sun B. sunny C. sunning D. sunly
易错点二：will 与 be going to 的辨析
两者都表将来，但用法有明确区别：
• will：侧重临时决定、无固定计划的动作（突然想到要做某事）
• be going to：侧重事先有计划、或有迹象表明即将发生的动作（比如看到乌云要下雨）
学生常混淆语境，看到tomorrow就无脑选will。
易错题3
— Oh no! I forgot to bring my umbrella.
— Don't worry. I ______ share mine with you.
A. am going to B. will C. go to D. am will
易错题4
Look at the dark clouds in the sky! It ______ rain soon.
A. will B. is going to C. going to D. wills
易错点三：现在进行时表已安排的将来活动
本单元重点延伸Unit5的现在进行时用法：已提前安排好的近期活动，可用现在进行时表将来（而非现在正在做的动作），常搭配tomorrow, next week等将来时间状语。
学生常误判为一般现在时或一般将来时。
易错题5
My family ______ to Sanya next week. We have already booked the hotel and air tickets.
A. fly B. flies C. are flying D. flew
易错题6
— What are you doing this weekend?
— I ______ table tennis with my cousin. We agreed on it yesterday.
A. play B. am playing C. played D. will play
易错点四：There be 句型的将来时
There be句型表“某地有某物”，永远不能与have混用；将来时结构为：
• There will be + 名词
• There is/are going to be + 名词
学生常错误表达为 There will have a storm。
易错题7
The weather report says there ______ a heavy snow tomorrow evening.
A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be
易错题8
Look! There ______ dark clouds gathering. It's going to pour soon.
A. is B. are C. be D. am
易错点五：现在进行时与一般现在的语境区分
和Unit5知识点联动，但新增天气语境：
• now/look/listen 提示用现在进行时
• usually/often/every day 提示用一般现在时
学生常忽略时间状语，误用时态。
易错题9
Usually, it ______ a lot here in July. But now it ______ at all.
A. rains; isn't raining B. is raining; doesn't rain C. rains; raining D. raining; isn't rain
易错题10
Listen! The wind ______ strongly outside. Close the windows, please.
A. blow B. blows C. is blowing D. blew
基础过关
一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词
1. Take an ______ with you. It's going to rain soon.（雨伞）
2. A ______ hit our village last night, but no one got hurt.（暴风雨）
3. The ______ is very low today. It's only 5℃ in the morning.（气温）
4. We can see bright ______ in the sky after the rain sometimes.（阳光）
5. Stay indoors when there is ______.（闪电）
6. It's a ______ day today. Let's fly kites in the park.（有风的）
7. Look at the ______ sky. It might rain this afternoon.（多云的）
8. Don't go out in the ______. It's dangerous.（雷雨）
二、易错选择：单项选择
9. — How's the weather today?
— It's ______. I can make a snowman.
A. rainy B. snowy C. sunny D. windy
10. — What will you do if it rains tomorrow?
— I ______ stay at home and read books.
A. am going to B. will C. go to D. are going to
11. There ______ a football match in our school next Monday.
A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be
12. Look! The sun ______. Let's go out and play.
A. shine B. shines C. is shining D. shone
13. My brother usually ______ basketball after school, but now he ______ TV.
A. plays; watches
B. plays; is watching
C. play; is watching
D. plays; watch
14. — ______ is the weather like in Shanghai now?
— It's cloudy.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Where
15. We ______ camping next weekend. We have prepared the tent and snacks.
A. go B. are going C. are going to go D. goes
三、词形变化：用所给单词的适当形式填空
16. It's ______ (rain) hard now. Don't forget to take your raincoat.
17. Tomorrow will be ______ (sun). We can have a picnic in the park.
18. Look! There are many dark ______ (cloud) in the sky.
19. The ______ (wind) is blowing the leaves off the trees.
38. What is the writer doing now?
A. Going skiing. B. Making a snowman. C. Watching TV. D. Doing Tai Chi.
39. What will the weather be like tomorrow in the writer's city?
A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.D. Cloudy.
40. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Different activities on Saturday.
B. Different weather in different cities.
C. Plans for the weekend.
D. All of the above.
七、书面表达
本单元书面表达常考题目是"描述周末天气及活动计划"。写作时可从以下几个方面写：
• 周末的天气情况
• 你和家人的活动安排
• 注意事项（带伞、穿厚衣服等）
• 对活动的期待
题目： 假如你是李华，请根据下面提示写一篇60词左右的英语短文，介绍你本周末的计划。
提示：
1. Weather: Saturday sunny, Sunday cloudy with light rain
2. Saturday: Go to the park with family, fly kites, have a picnic
3. Sunday: Stay at home, read books, watch movies
4. Preparation: Take umbrellas on Sunday
5. Feeling: Excited
参考答案与解析
一、基础过关答案
1. umbrella
2. storm
3. temperature
4. sunshine
5. lightning
6. windy
7. cloudy
8. thunderstorm