2025---2026学年（仁爱科普版）八年级英语下学期期末复习作业一（福建）

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年仁爱版2024八年级英语下学期期末复习作业一（福建），覆盖Unit7-12，以“语言能力为基、文化意识为魂、思维品质为脉”设计，融合科技（AI医生）、文化（筷子、唐诗）与生活情境，适配期末综合复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |单项选择|15|冠词、代词、时态等语法点|基础巩固，如the homeless（冠词）、have been to（现在完成时）| |完形填空|10|词汇辨析、上下文理解|故事线（Tony与Peep）渗透关爱动物，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|15|细节理解、推理判断|A篇对比唐诗与现代诗（文化意识），B篇AI医生（科技前沿）| |书面表达|1|话题写作“Learning All Around Me”|结合生活场景，提升语言表达与学习能力|

2025---2026学年（仁爱版2024）八年级英语下学期期末复习作业一（福建） （Unit 7---12仁爱版2024） 一 单项选择 1．We should try our best to help ________ homeless who have no safe place to live in. A．/ B．a C． the 2．Physical hobbies like hiking can help ________ keep fit and reduce stress. A．we B．our C．us 3．—I felt ________ tired after a day’s work. —So did I. Let’s go to bed early. A．a bit B．a bit of C．a few 4．Although the water is not cold, it can still ________ you down on a hot summer day. A．cool B．cooled C．cooling 5．This kind of new energy ________ and it’s friendly to the environment. A．costs little B．costs much C．wastes much 6．—Will you go to the cinema with us tomorrow? —Well, ________. A．it doesn’t matter B．it depends C．it’s a pity 7．—Do you know the man ________ is talking to our head teacher?   —Yes, he is my uncle. A．which B．who C．whom D．whose 8．—Is the Great Wall one of ________ in the world? —Yes, it’s longer than ________ ancient building in China. A．the most amazing wonders; the other B．the more amazing wonders; the other C．the most amazing wonders; any other D．the most amazing wonder; any other 9．The old man lives alone, so we often go to the nursing home to ________ him. A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look out 10．—Thanks for helping me with my English project. —________! It was really nothing. A．No way B．I’m sorry C．My pleasure 11．The ancient coin was from the Tang ________. A．Dynasty B．Unit C．Standard 12．It is an ________ story. All children are ________ at its magic. A．amazed; amazing B．amazing; amazed C．amaze; amazed 13．—Have you heard of the Grand Canyon ________? —Yes, I have ________ read an article about it. A．yet; already B．already; yet C．just; yet 14．My grandparents ________ the Great Wall before and they hope to go there again. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to 15．The Nile River is about 6,671 kilometers long. The correct way to read this number is “________”. A．six thousand six hundred and seventy-one B．six thousand six hundred seventy-one C．six thousand and six hundred seventy-one 二. 完形填空 Once upon a time in a small village, there was a little boy named Tony. Tony loved all 1 , especially a tiny bird named Peep. Peep had beautiful feather (羽毛), and the sweetest song you ever 2 . One day, Peep was caught by a bush (灌木). 3 she waved her wings hard, she couldn’t escape. She could only 4 for help. Luckily, Tony heard her cry and came running to help her. He 5 moved her tiny feet from the bush and held her gently (轻轻地). Peep felt 6 with Tony and flew back to her tree happily, singing a thankful song. Their friendship didn’t stop here. From that day on , Peep often stayed at Tony’s window and sang for him. Tony and Peep 7 together, playing and laughing. As Tony became a young man, he often shared his dreams 8 Peep. He hoped to protect animals and their homes all his life. Actually, he was doing it all the time. The villagers were moved by Tony’s love for animals. They decided to plant more trees and stop hunting. Finally, their village became a happy 9 for both humans and animals. The 10 story shows us that love and care can build a bridge between humans and animals. We can create a world where everyone can live as good neighbours. 1．A．animals B．villagers C．neighbours 2．A．wrote B．heard C．sang 3．A．If B．Because C．Although 4．A．cry B．sit C．stand 5．A．highly B．carefully C．strongly 6．A．angry B．nervous C．safe 7．A．grew up B．looked up C．put up 8．A．about B．into C．with 9．A．house B．home C．zoo 10．A．boring B．relaxing C．moving 三. 阅读理解 A The following are two famous poems from ancient and modern times. Let's read and learn them together. A Spring Morning—Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Spring Is Here—Xu Zhimo When spring time comes upon us, Filling freshness in the air. Showing nature’s own beauty, With flowers blooming (开花) everywhere. Trees start slowly budding (发芽), Opening to the sun’s warm rays. Start the birds to singing, Touching our hearts in these ways. The grass starts turning greener, Pushing up out of the ground. Nature is waking up, Sending forth (向外) her beautiful sound. 1．Why did the writer in the first poem wake up? A．Because the birds cry. B．Because the wind blows. C．Because it rains. D．Because the flowers fall. 2．In the first poem, what was the weather like throughout the night? A．Windy and cloudy. B．Windy and snowy. C．Windy and rainy. D．Windy and sunny 3．Who translated (翻译) the first poem? A．Meng Haoran. B．Xu Yuanchong. C．Xu Zhimo. D．Ye Junjian. 4．What did Xu Zhimo mention to describe spring in his poem? ①Blooming flowers.  ②Budding trees.  ③Small rain.  ④Greener grass. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 5．What do these two poems show about the two writers? A．Their love for nature. B．Their hope for health. C．Their wish for happiness. D．Their doubt (怀疑) about weather. B The rise of AI doctors is really happening now. In different parts of China, AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field. In February 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital brought in the country’s first AI pediatrician (儿科医生). An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment (治疗). At the same time, the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors’ thoughts. In Shandong, a couple were very distressed when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital: After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the same medicine. Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. ★ . They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. However, AI doctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said, “AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans.” 6. How does the writer describe the AI doctor’s role in Paragraph 2? A. By listing many numbers. B. By telling a real story. C. By asking some questions. D. By teaching a lesson. 7. What does the underlined word “distressed” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. D. Worried. 8. What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage? A. AI doctors cannot offer help in villages. B. AI doctors can help disabled people move around in the hospital. C. AI doctors are able to do everything for patients. D. AI doctors don’t need improvements any more. 9. Which sentence can be put in ★ ? A. All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do. B. AI doctors have some disadvantages. C. AI doctors can do better than human doctors. D. AI doctors can prevent people from bacterial infection. 10. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. C 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Tails come in different shapes, sizes and colors among animals and have different uses. Let’s explore some of the most common uses for animals’ tails! Balance Some animals, such as cats, use their tails for balance. ___11____ They are especially useful when these animals run over bumpy (高低不平的) land or jump from place to place. ___12____ Many animals use their tails to protect themselves in dangerous situations. For example, some snakes’ tails can create a sound that helps them frighten other animals away. ___13____ If another animal bites its tail, it will break the tail off and escape! Warmth Some animals actually use their tails to keep warm in cold weather. ____14___ On cold nights, these animals put their tails around their bodies, kind of like how humans use blankets (毯子). Communication ___15___ Dogs wag (摇动) their tails to tell us something about how they’re feeling. Beavers (海狸) hit their tails against the water, creating a loud warning sound for other beavers. A. A gecko (壁虎) uses its tail in a different way. B. Foxes and coyotes (郊狼) are two examples. C. Many animals use their tails to communicate. D. Protection E. These animals need to use the weight of their tails to help them stay upright (直立). 四. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 1．A: ____________ these days? B: I’m doing well. Thanks. 2．A: ____________ to write these Chinese characters? B: I use ink and brushes to write them. 3．A: ____________ the beautiful Tang suit? B: I bought it in Shanghai. 4．A: ____________ have some wulong tea this afternoon? B: Good idea! 5．A: Can you teach me Tai Chi in the park tomorrow morning? B:Sure, ____________. 五、看图写话,根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1．  make, life _______________________________________________________ 2． smell _______________________________________________________ 3．  harmful, health _______________________________________________________ 4． there be _______________________________________________________ 5． invent, in the 1950s 六 短文填词 ,阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The way Chinese people eat with chopsticks is very special in the world. We know that chopsticks have a history ____1____ over 3,000 years. They were called “zhu (箸)” in ancient Chinese. They seem very simple to use, but in fact, they can be used in different ____2____ (way), such as picking, turning over, lifting up, tearing and so on. In China, chopsticks are regarded as a ____3____ (luck) symbol. For example, at weddings (婚礼), chopsticks are used as ____4____ present because the Chinese characters for “chopsticks” and “quick” have the same pronunciation. It ____5____ (stand) for good wishes. People hope the newly-married couple can have a baby ____6____ (quick). Chopsticks have other special cultural meanings. Different from ____7____ (use) a knife and fork or one’s own hands, a pair of chopsticks also shows the idea-“Harmony is what matters”, which suggests getting along well with each other. Chopsticks are also highly ____8____ (praise) by Westerners, who think they are an important sign of Chinese traditions. They are both eating tools in Asia ____9____ a symbol of Asian culture. Chopsticks have a big influence around the world. People in many countries have learned to use ____10____ (they). They bring people closer to Chinese food and traditions! 七、书面表达 学习从不止于书页。一粥一饭藏着滋味，一言一语裹着温度；光影回转亦有回响。心之所向，目之所及，皆是成长的养分。请你根据提示信息，以“Learning All Around Me”为题，用英语写一篇文章，并在口语课上分享。 提示信息： Learning All Around Me Where can you learn? Who can you learn from? What can you learn? 写作要求： 1. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 3. 词数：80—100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Learning All Around Me Learning happens everywhere in my life, not just from textbooks. All these are learning. They are not about exam grades but they help me grow. That’s the best learning, I think. 2025---2026学年（仁爱版2024）八年级英语下学期期末复习作业一（福建）答案 一 单项选择 1----5CCAAA 6----10BBCBC 11---15ABABA 二. 完形填空 1----5ABCAB 6---10CACBC 三 阅读理解 1-----5ACBBA 6----10BDBAC 11-----15EDABC 四.情景交际 1.How are you doing 2.What do you use 3.Where did you buy 4.Why not 5.I’d love to _五、看图写话 1．The Internet makes our life easier. 2．The noodles smell nice/delicious. 3．It is harmful to our health to spend too much time on computer games./Spending too much time on computer games is harmful to our health. 4．There are three apples and a book on the desk./There is a book and three apples on the desk. 5．People invented the computer in the 1950s. 六 短文填词 1. of 2. ways 3. lucky 4. a 5. stands 6. quickly 7. using 8. praised 9. and 10. them 七、书面表达 Learning happens everywhere in my life, not just from textbooks. At home, my parents teach me a lot. When helping my mom cook and do housework, I learn to be patient and love my family. Dad shows me how to fix a broken chair and tells me to save every coin. Their lessons teach me the value of hard work. After school, I sometimes watch short videos. Some teach me good ways to take notes, others tell stories of poor kids far away. They encourage me to improve myself. Outside, polite citizens lead me to obey the traffic rules, not to throw litter in public. All these are learning. They are not about exam grades but they help me grow. That’s the best learning, I think. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $