陕西延安市富县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末教学检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年度第一学期期末教学检测 八年级英语试题（卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟； 2. 如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答；如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答； 3. 答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确的答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Her wallet. B. Her schoolbag. C. Her cap. 2. A. Lucy’s. B. Amy’s. C. Alice’s. 3. A. Blue whales. B. Bees. C. Frogs. 4. A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Afraid. 5. A. Mashed potatoes. B. Steamed fish. C. Guoqiao Rice Noodles. 6. A. Feed the fish. B. Hang up the photos. C. Sweep the floor. 7. A. To Shangluo. B. To Yan’an. C. To Xi’ an. 8. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 9. A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday. 10. A. Because it’s a great way to share his love with his family. B. Because it’s a great way for him to relax himself. C. Because it’s a great way to spend time with his family. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What did the boy do at home last weekend? A. Helped to cook. B. Did homework. C. Did chores. 12. How long did it take the girl and her grandma to make the steamed fish? A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. One and a half hours. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where is the bookstore? A. Next to Jim’s house. B. Behind Jim’s house. C. In front of Jim’s house. 14. How many future predictions does Jim talk about? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 15. What does Jim think about the future life? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Bad. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Emma sometimes feels ________ about her future. 17. Jenny wants to be a photographer and she ________ all kinds of photos. 18. Jack wants to be an ________. 19. Peter thinks success（成功）________efforts and ability. 20. But ________, most people have common jobs. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选 出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Harry is an outgoing boy. And he is one of my best ____1____. He can get on well with his friends. He is very clever and he can solve some problems ____2____. He is good at all the subjects. And he wants to be a scientist in the future. However, things ____3____ different after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He didn’t get good grades. But he had the same hobby as Harry. Both of them liked tennis. So they often played ____4____ tennis together after school. And they shared their feelings ____5____ each other. As a result, Harry’s homework got bad a few months later. After I knew about it, I talked to him and asked him why he got such a grade. He thought he spent ____6____ time on his study than before. He told me he would study as ____7____ as before. He also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. Finally, Allen decided ____8____ hard too. From then on, we studied hard together. From ____9____ story, I learn that it is necessary to talk with friends ____10____ they have problems. And we can also know that a good friend can really bring out the best in us. 1. A. friends B. friend C. winners D. winner 2. A. sure B. surely C. wise D. wisely 3. A. are B. were C. is D. was 4. A. a B. an C. / D. the 5. A. at B. to C. with D. for 6. A. little B. less C. fewer D. few 7. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 8. A. to host B. hosting C. to work D. working 9. A. our B. ours C. us D. ourselves 10. A. before B. until C. although D. if 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A long time ago, a farmer planted two seeds in the ground. He gave ____11____ water and food every day. But both of the seeds had different ____12____ about their growth. One of them wanted to grow fast, while the second seed was afraid to open its buds. He thought if he ____13____, then a snail (蜗牛) would eat him. As time passed, the first seed grew and became tall. He grew taller and soon had ____14____ flowers. People liked the plant because it was beautiful. On the other hand, the second seed wasn’t ____15____. He thought, “The ground is too hard. What if my sprouts (新芽) break? What if something bad happens?” So, he stayed in the soil to wait ____16____ the “right time” to grow. One day, the growing plant asked the little one, “____17____ don’t you grow? It’s been years since the farmers planted both of us.” But the little one replied, “If I send my roots into the ground below, I don’t know what I will meet in the dark. And if I blossom, a small child may pull me from the ground. No, it is much better for me to wait ____18____ it is safe.” Then one day, a hen looked for food. He found the waiting seed and ate him. This story teaches us a(n) ____19____ lesson. If we want to be successful, we must take risks and be brave. But if we are afraid to try, we might lose many good _____20_____ and fail at last. 11. A. him B. them C. her D. us 12. A. journeys B. plans C. opinions D. budgets 13. A. took place B. cleaned up C. packed up D. grew up 14. A. pretty B. reasonable C. personal D. creative 15. A. honest B. valuable C. positive D. impolite 16. A. for B. with C. to D. from 17. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where 18. A. but B. so C. until D. or 19. A. possible B. important C. pleasant D. hard-working 20. A. notes B. prizes C. tools D. chances IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a saying, “Home sweet home!” Have you ever heard it? ____21____ A lot of people and things we love are at home. What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad.____22____ Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. ____23____ Think about what you like best about it. Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or think about your day. ____24____ Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day. There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Who does the chores like cleaning and cooking? When families work together to do the chores, ____25____ Maybe you can help lay the table or clean the rooms. Or maybe you can water the plants. Think about what you can do so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home sweet home!” A. They are your loved ones. B. it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. C. Mealtime can be a special time at home. D. This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home! E. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A How to make mashed potatoes Ingredients: ★900g potatoes ★50g butter ★50ml hot milk ★Salt and black pepper Method: ●Cut the potatoes into pieces. ●Steam potatoes for 15-20 minutes. ●Mash until smooth, adding a little hot milk for a softer mash. ●Mix up the potatoes with butter and hot milk. ●Add some salt and black pepper. Top tips: ▼No sprouted (发芽的) potatoes. ▼Never steam the potatoes too long. ▼Taste the potatoes and add more salt, pepper or butter, as you like. ▼For a better taste, serve while they’ re still warm. For more information, visit www.gokitchen.com. 26. We need ________ ingredients to make the dish according to the text. A. five B. four C. seven D. six 27. Which is the right order (正确的顺序) to make mashed potatoes? ①Steam potatoes. ②Add salt and black pepper. ③Mash the potatoes. ④Cut the potatoes. ⑤Mix up the potatoes with butter and hot milk. A. ①④②⑤③ B. ④①③⑤② C. ④③①⑤② D. ④⑤①②③ 28. According to the text, we can know ________. A. we’d better steam potatoes for half an hour when making mashed potatoes B. we can use sprouted potatoes to make mashed potatoes C. we’d better have mashed potatoes when they’re warm D. the writer wants us to know the importance of potatoes B Two Chinese boys amazed the world with their street dancing skills. They are Song Haoming, 10, from Jiangsu, and Fu Junxi,14, from Guangxi. On 3rd March, 2025, the two boys joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed in the Hip-Hop group. They beat (打败) two top pairs from other countries and made it to the semifinals (半决赛). This was the best result ever for a Chinese team in this competition (竞赛), as reported by People’s Daily. The two boys added Chinese kung fu such as Drunken Fist (zuiquan) and Tai Chi to their dance, making it special. They created all the dance moves by themselves. Fu started learning street dance at five and a half years old. His mother said he practiced for two to three hours after finishing his homework each day. Dancing has taught him time management (时间管理). Song fell in love with dancing when he was three years old. He sometimes practices a move hundreds of times. Song hopes to show the world that Chinese street dance is not just copying others—it has its own culture. Next, the two boys plan to add lion dance and face-changing moves to their street dance. 29. What can we know about Song Haoming and Fu Junxi from the passage? A. They are the same age. B. They are studying in Paris. C. They danced well as a team. D. They are from the same city. 30. Fu Junxi started learning dancing when he was about ________ years old. A. 4 B. 6 C. 3 D. 7 31. Which of the following best explains (解释) the underlined word “copying”? A. If you copy something, you produce something that looks like the original thing. B. If you copy a piece of writing, you write it again. C. A copy of a book, newspaper, or CD is one of many that are exactly the same. D. If you copy a person or what they do, you try to do what they do or try to be like them. 32. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The two boys learned street dancing skills when they were young. B. Two Chinese boys could manage their own time well after class. C. Two Chinese boys made history in a street dance competition. D. Chinese kung fu is very popular with children around the world. C In English classes, we spend a lot of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. But few of us pay enough attention to body language. As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Sometimes, we can communicate things even without a word. For example, raise our shoulders (肩膀) and show our hands. We mean, “I don’t know.” Body language can help us stress (强调) what we are saying. It can help us express our true feelings. Moreover, body language can help us find out if someone is lying (撒谎). Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact. They may turn away or raise their shoulders because they are uncomfortable with the conversation. Body language is important in our personal lives. It can show if you really care about your friends. For example, leaning (倾斜) forward into the conversation means you are interested in the conversation. Listening without making eye contact means you are not paying attention but are waiting for your turn to speak. Scientists have studied body language for a long time. They say body language can show 70 percent of our messages. Sometimes, body language is more accurate (精确的) than the words we use. So it is very important for us to learn body language. 33. Which of the following picture means “I don’t know”? A. B. C. D. 34. When someone is lying, he or she may ________ according to the passage. A. raise their shoulders B. lean forward C. raise their hands D. make eye contact 35. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A. To tell people some ways to learn English well. B. To tell people it’s important to learn body language. C. To tell people some ways to make friends. D. To help people improve their reading and listening skills. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我舅舅曾经是一位优秀的工程师。 My uncle was once an excellent ________. 37. 但是去年他辞职了并且接管了他爸爸的厂子。 But last year, he resigned and ________ his father’s factory. 38. 他对员工很好。当他们沮丧时，他总是安慰他们。 He treats his employees well. When they are ________, he always comforts them. 39. 他经常严肃地提醒他的员工们注意安全。 He often ________ his employees to pay attention to safety. 40. 当有人生病时，他会亲自去看望。 When someone is ill, he will visit him or her ________. VI. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） good paint but enjoy win be meaning year practise we My friend Jane and I have lots of hobbies and interests. We really like going to the cinema at weekends. Both of ____41____ like listening to music too, and we like dancing at parties if the music is really good! Jane is ____42____ at music than me. The Year of 2026 is coming, so we make next ____43____ resolution. We are going to take up a new hobby like playing the guitar. We like different sports. Jane often runs in the park in the morning ____44____ I like playing soccer. Last term, I tried my best to make the soccer team. And I helped the team ____45____ many games. Besides, I am interested in art. I want to be a ____46____ when I grow up. So I keep on ____47____ painting pictures in my free time. Jane’s favorite subject is English because she ____48____ singing English songs. There ____49____ one thing we dislike. That’s playing computer games! We think it’s not ____50____ and it’s a waste of time. VII. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The No. 6064 train, operated by Xi’ an Railway Bureau, starts its 11-hour journey in the morning. It runs 344 kilometres from Guangyuan in Sichuan to Baoji in Shaanxi, with 33 stops. Tickets are very cheap, starting at only 4 yuan. This train is special. One carriage (车厢) is like a farmers’ market. The slow train allows rural passengers to sell their produce (农产品) and connects with the outside world conveniently. Farmers, like 70-year-old Jiang Minglin, use it to sell their produce. Jiang has relied on (依赖) this train for many years. He brings fresh vegetables to sell in the neighbouring county every two days. Another carriage is a “library” with 3,300 books for students. In the year of 2023, free medical services were added. The chief conductor, Xiang Baolin, began to work on this train in 1987. He saw big changes. In the past, the train was uncomfortable. In winter, it was cold, and in summer, it was very hot. Conductors like him had to prepare two days’ meals for each trip as there was no dining carriage. Now, it has heating and air-conditioning. Xiang is not just a conductor but also a friend to passengers. Thanks to the train, farmers’ lives are getting better. And industries like agritourism (农业旅游) are becoming popular. Although there are more high-speed trains, it will still run, helping rural areas develop. Passengers get on and off the No. 6064 train at the Yangpingguan Station in Hanzhong Shaanxi Province, Northwest China, on Feb. 17, 2025. 51. When do passengers get on and off the No. 6064 at the Yangpingguan Station in the picture? On ________________________________________. 52. How many stops does the No. 6064 train have from Guangyuan to Baoji? It has ________________________________________ stops. 53. What can farmers do on the No. 6064 train? They can ________________________________________ on the train. 54. How was the No. 6064 train in the past? It was ________________________________________ in the past. In winter, it was cold, and in summer, it was very hot. 55. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the passage? It refers to “________________________________________”. VIII. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Alice. _____________56_____________? B: Hi, Jim. I want to be a scientist in the future. A: _____________57_____________? B: I’m going to study hard and go to a great college. I want to create more robots in the future. A: _____________58_____________? B: Because robots can help people do lots of hard work. For example, the fire accident happened in Hong Kong on 18th October, 2025. Many people lost their lives. A: _____________59_____________. Do you want robots to help save those people in the fire accident? B: _____________60_____________. By this way, I hope more and more people can survive (存活) in disasters. A: It’s very kind of you. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 不管未来从事什么样的工作，我们都需要与人交流合作。假如你校校报英语专栏正开展主题为“How to communicate with others better”的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示词用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈你未来的职业规划以及你在工作中可以更好地与别人交流的一些方法。 提示词：designer/ lawyer/…, the best way, a face-to-face talk, listen carefully, right topic, honest, sincere, body language, smile, be yourself... 要求： 1. 包含所选观点中的全部要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr. Liu/ Ms. Wang/ Ma Li / Wang Gang； 4. 词数：不少于60。（标题和开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to communicate with others better Communicating with others better is important in both learning and work. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 温馨提示：恭喜你已经做完了这份试卷，请再认真仔细地检查一遍吧！ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期末教学检测 八年级英语试题（卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟； 2. 如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答；如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答； 3. 答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确的答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Her wallet. B. Her schoolbag. C. Her cap. 2. A. Lucy’s. B. Amy’s. C. Alice’s. 3. A. Blue whales. B. Bees. C. Frogs. 4. A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Afraid. 5. A. Mashed potatoes. B. Steamed fish. C. Guoqiao Rice Noodles. 6. A. Feed the fish. B. Hang up the photos. C. Sweep the floor. 7. A. To Shangluo. B. To Yan’an. C. To Xi’ an. 8. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 9. A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday. 10. A. Because it’s a great way to share his love with his family. B. Because it’s a great way for him to relax himself. C. Because it’s a great way to spend time with his family. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What did the boy do at home last weekend? A. Helped to cook. B. Did homework. C. Did chores. 12. How long did it take the girl and her grandma to make the steamed fish? A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. One and a half hours. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where is the bookstore? A. Next to Jim’s house. B. Behind Jim’s house. C. In front of Jim’s house. 14. How many future predictions does Jim talk about? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 15. What does Jim think about the future life? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Bad. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Emma sometimes feels ________ about her future. 17. Jenny wants to be a photographer and she ________ all kinds of photos. 18. Jack wants to be an ________. 19. Peter thinks success（成功）________efforts and ability. 20. But ________, most people have common jobs. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 第二节： 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. E 24. C 25. B 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C B 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. D 32. C C 【33~35题答案】 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. B V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】 engineer 【37题答案】 【答案】 took over 【38题答案】 【答案】 upset 【39题答案】 【答案】 seriously reminds 【40题答案】 【答案】 in person VI. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. us 42. better 43. year’s 44. but 45. win##to win 46. painter 47. practising 48. enjoys 49. is 50. meaningful VII. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Feb. 17, 2025 52. 33 53. sell their produce 54. uncomfortable 55. the No. 6064 train VIII. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. What do you want to be in the future 57. How are you going to do that 58. Why do you want to create robots 59. I’m sorry to hear that 60. Yes, I do 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 例文 How to communicate with others better Communicating with others better is important in both learning and work. I plan to be a designer in the future. To communicate better, I think the best way is to have a face-to-face talk. Firstly, we should listen carefully and choose the right topic. Secondly, being honest and sincere is necessary. Thirdly, body language like a smile helps too. Finally, just be yourself. If we do these, we will work well with others. Good communication makes our life happier. 温馨提示：恭喜你已经做完了这份试卷，请再认真仔细地检查一遍吧！ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $