陕西省延安市富县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试卷

八年级期末质量监测 英语 注意事项：共9大题，81小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. To the beach. B. To the museum. C. To the mountains. 2. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3. A. Making friends. B. Reading books. C. Drawing pictures. 4. A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 5. A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A pilot. 6. A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 7. A. Cut up the apples. B. Wash the apples. C. Put the apples in the juicer. 8. A. Look after her sister. B. Visit a friend. C. See a movie. 9. A. A camera. B. A jacket. C. A wallet. 10. A. On January 5th. B. On January 10th. C. On January 15th. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How many strawberries do you need to make a strawberry milk shake? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 12. What does Mary think of making the strawberry milk shake? A. It is easy. B. It is difficult. C. It is boring. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Peter going to do this evening? A. Take a piano lesson. B. Study for an exam. C. Go to Lisa’ s birthday party. 14. What clothes will the girl probably wear to the party? A. Jeans. B. A T-shirt. C. A dress. 15. Where is Sunshine Clothes Store? A. Across from the post office. B. Across from the bus station. C. Next to the post office. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Bob and his best friend Mark are both _________ years old. 17. Bob and Mark are tall and have _________ hair. 18. Mark is _________ and smarter than Bob. 19. Mark likes to _________ best in his free time. 20. Mark likes reading English books, but Bob likes books about _________ . 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 We all know Lei Feng is our role model because his heart was full of love and kindness. Lei Feng always liked to help others. He helped old people cross the road ____1____ to make sure they were OK. When he saw people having a hard time with heavy bags, he would go to them at once and help carry the bags. He would help his neighbors ____2____ he found their things were broken. He also took care ____3____ little kids who were lost. He did all these good things and didn’t want ____4____ back. One day, it ____5____ really hard. Lei Feng saw that an old woman was having a hard time walking in the rain. Without a second thought, he took off ____6____ raincoat and put it on the old woman. Then he walked her home safely. Another time, there was a little boy crying because he was lost. Lei Feng comforted him and spent a long time ____7____ for the boy’s home. ____8____ can we learn from Lei Feng’s spirit (精神)? Lei Feng’s spirit shows us that we should ____9____ nice and helpful We should learn from him and try our best to make the world much ____10____. Let’s remember Lei Feng and be good people like him to make the world more beautiful. 1. A. quickly B. quick C. carefully D. careful 2. A. before B. if C. unless D. and 3. A. from B. in C. at D. of 4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 5 A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. will rain 6. A. he B. his C. she D. her 7. A. to pay B. paying C. to look D. looking 8. A. Which B. What C. Who D. Why 9. A. is B. am C. be D. are 10. A. nicer B. nice C. richer D. rich 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Have you ever heard of the movie The Wild Robot? It is a new ___11___ movie from DreamWorks in America. It comes from a children’s book written by Peter Brown. The movie was shown in China on September 20, 2024 and in North America on September 27, 2024. The story is about a robot named Roz. The story ___12___ after a storm when Roz gets lost and lands on an island. There, she discovers a bird egg and ___13___ her best to care for it. With the help of a smart fox, Roz ___14___ the little bird, whose name is Brightbill. This movie is a special and ___15___ one that focuses on love. At the screening at Peking University the director, Chris Sanders, told people the idea behind the story. He said being kind could be a useful skill (技能) for how to stay away from ___16___ situations or keep on living. In the movie, Roz’s kindness helps make it ___17___ for the animals to live. This important message will stay in your heart even after you ___18___ the cinema. What’s more, this movie has a different art style. Unlike most ___19___ today, it has something to do with CGI (电脑特技) and traditional painting. This makes the movie look as if the ___20___ come to life. Chris Sanders said that traditional paintings and the movies from Studio Ghibli gave them a lot of ideas for this creative art style. 11. A. full B. hungry C. foreign D. delicious 12. A. minds B. happens C. points D. cares 13. A. trusts B. catches C. replies D. tries 14. A. looks after B. gets on C. points at D. brings out 15. A. poor B. educational C. meaningless D. wet 16. A. available B. traditional C. personal D. dangerous 17. A. weak B. able C. possible D. glad 18. A. hang B. leave C. celebrate D. mix. 19. A. movies B. plants C. events D. guests 20. A. parties B. tickets C. paintings D. subjects Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Welcome to the Terracotta Army Museum! The Terracotta Army Museum is a very famous place in the world. It is one of the most amazing wonders in the world! It lies in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. The Terracotta Army has a long history that goes back more than 2,000 years. It was built during the Qin Dynasty. Emperor Qin Shi Huang had these terracotta warriors and horses made. There are thousands of life-sized terracotta warriors, each with different looks and postures. They are really cool! Open time: 9:00-17:30 (It may change during different seasons, so it’s better to check before you go.) Ticket price: For adults, it’s usually 120 yuan. For students with student IDs, it’s 60 yuan. And children under 1.2 meters or seniors over 65 years old can enter for free. Address: Lintong District, Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province. Telephone number: 029-81399001 (You can call this number if you have any questions.) This place is really worth visiting. You can learn a lot about ancient Chinese history and take a closer look at these wonderful terracotta warriors in certain areas. Come and have a great visit! 21. How long has the Terracotta Army been around? A. For at least 3,000 years. B. For more than 2,000 years. C. For less than 2,000 years. D. For about 1,500 years. 22. Who had the terracotta warriors and horses made? A. Emperor Qin Shi Huang. B. A famous artist in the Qin Dynasty. C. The people of Xi’an. D. The emperor of the Song Dynasty. 23. How much is the ticket for a student with a student ID? A. Free. B. 120 yuan. C. 80 yuan. D. 60 yuan. B It was a good day for Taotao to start his new life on January 1st, 2025! Taotao made some great plans for the year on that New Year’s Day to make his life better. First, Taotao knew he was a bit lazy about sports. In the past, he just got up, went to school, came home, had dinner and watched TV until bedtime. But since the beginning of this year, things have changed. Taotao planned to get up early to go running. After school, he would play basketball or badminton with his friends. Taotao made plans to take up his hobbies on weekends. He would visit the library near his home. He was going to read lots of interesting books there and learn new things on weekends. Taotao also loved art, so he would look for some art classes to join. He wanted to be able to draw beautiful pictures. Taotao used to spend too much money on toys and snacks. Then, he planned to save his money. He would put it in a piggy bank*. When he had enough money, he would buy a new bike. Taotao really liked traveling and seeing different places. During the coming winter vacation, he hoped to go on a trip with his family. Maybe they would go to the beach or a famous mountain. He couldn’t wait! These were Taotao’s New Year’s plans. He wrote them down and put them on the wall of his room. Every day, he would look at them and try his best to follow them. He believed that his classmates and his family would surely be shocked at his changes this year. *The expression “piggy bank” means a container in the shape of a pig, with a narrow opening in the top for putting coins in, used by children to save money. 24. What sport did Taotao plan to do after getting up early? A. Swimming. B. Tennis. C. Running. D. Soccer. 25. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Weekend plans on hobbies. B. Plans on how to keep healthy. C. Weekend plans on how to study well. D. Plans on relationships with others. 26. The underlined word “shocked” means “_________”. A. talented B. lucky C. funny D. surprised 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Taotao would travel alone during the summer vacation. B. Taotao wanted to have a better year with new plans. C. Taotao loved doing sports very much. D. Taotao had a lot of pocket money. C Youtiao is a Chinese breakfast food. It’s long and thin, and you can tell what it is easily. It’s really popular in China because it’s crispy (酥脆的) on the outside and soft on the inside. Youtiao isn’t just daily food for breakfast in China. Its history goes all the way back to the Southern Song Dynasty. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Qin Hui and his wife, two bad people, killed Yue Fei for a wrong reason. Yue Fei was a great person, so people were angry about this. In Lin’an which is now called Hangzhou, a breakfast seller hated Qin Hui and his wife. He made two pieces of dough like them, put them together and fried them in oil. People around heard it and came to buy the fried food. Later it was called youtiao. This story shows how people loved good people and hated bad people then. Youtiao is popular in China and some western countries. In China, people usually eat it with doujiang (soy milk) or porridge. Americans have different ways to eat it, like with coffee or orange juice, in hamburgers, or with chocolate sauce. This shows Chinese food is getting more popular in the world and is an example of cultural exchange. 28. What does youtiao look like? A. It’s round and big. B. It’s short and thick. C. It’s long and thin. D. It’s square and big. 29. Who did Qin Hui and his wife kill for a wrong reason? A. A great person named Yue Fei. B. A famous poet. C. A rich businessman. D. A kind doctor. 30. What can we know about youtiao? A. It’s too difficult to cook at home. B. It has no interesting story behind it. C. It’s a kind of new food made in China. D. It’s popular in both China and some western countries. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Have you ever organized a dinner party? ____31____ Many people think it’s not easy to organize a dinner party. ___32___ Date First, you need to pick a date for the party and figure out who you want to invite. Then, send the invitations two or three weeks before the party. ____33____ The best way to invite them is by phone. It’s easy and fast. Menu Second, you have to decide what food to serve. Remember to ask your friends about what they like and don’t like. Some of them might be vegetarians (素食主义者), so you should get more kinds of vegetables ready instead of just meat. Also, think about drinks. ____34____ Clean-up ___35___ You should start cleaning at least two or three days earlier. The bathroom is really important because everyone might use it during the party. If you do these things, your friends will have a great time at the party, and you’ll be happy too. A. What do you think of it? B. Finally, don’t forget to clean your house. C. Here are some tips for you. D. How many friends have been in your party? E. This gives your friends enough time to plan. F. I like going to parties because I think it is relaxing. G. Make sure to have at least four or five different kinds of drinks. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 如果你在课堂上不专心，你就可能会在考试中犯粗心的错误。 If you don’t pay attention in class, you may ________ in your exams. 37. 我们正计划这个周末去山里旅行。 We are planning to ___________________ to the mountains this weekend. 38. 请尽快回复我的信息。 Please ____________________ to my message as soon as possible. 39. 我的老师给了我一条关于如何学好中文的建议。 My teacher gave me ________ on how to learn Chinese well. 40. 我一定会去参加你的生日派对。 I will __________________ to your birthday party. Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） begin real they teenager year be English share one choose Look at this video on the Internet. A(n) ____41____ from a foreign country is cooking real Chinese food at home and teaching others. His name is Max Burns. He is 19 years old and he is from ____42____. He is ____43____ popular on the Internet because of his videos about making Chinese food. Max’s parents worked in China for many ____44____. Max was interested in Chinese culture during his ____45____ 13 years. He learned the language and loved the food. When his family moved to Brighton in the UK in 2016, Max missed Chinese food a lot. At the ____46____, he ordered take-out food from local (当地的) Chinese restaurants. But the food there didn’t taste the same as the food in China. It ____47____ also very expensive. So Max ____48____ to cook Chinese dishes at home. Max found that many of his friends didn’t know much about real Chinese food. So he made some videos about cooking Chinese food and put ____49____ online. He can even make jianbing and zongzi. These videos helped him get hundreds of likes from fans all over the world. Max said, “I want to ____50____ Chinese and British cultures with Chinese and British people and build a connection between them.” Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Will you have a housewarming party after moving into a new house? Most people would say yes. Having a housewarming party is always a fantastic way to show your new house to your family and friends. When is the best time to have the party? Within (在……之内) 180 days after you move in. Before you start sending invitations to others, it’s important to have a plan. First, think about who you want to invite to your party. If your new house is not big enough, just invite your closest friends or the most important people, or it will be too crowded. Second, you can have your party anytime, but it’s best to have it on the weekend because most people are free then. Third, plan your menu. The kind of food you serve will depend on (取决于) the time of your party. For example, for an afternoon party, you can prepare some small cakes and drinks. But if it’s an evening party, you should prepare a big dinner. Finally, make invitations. You should tell your guests your new address, your phone number, and the time of the party. You can also have a special note about games, food and other information. Now you can send out your invitations and wait for their replies. 51. When is the best time for you to have a housewarming party? The best time to have the party is ___________________________. 52. Who should you invite if your new house is not big enough? We should invite ___________________________. 53. What should you prepare for an afternoon housewarming party according to the passage? We should prepare ___________________________ for it. 54. Which word in the passage means “地址”? It is “___________________________”. 55. What’s the best title of this passage? (The answer should be no more than six words.) It is “___________________________”. Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Tom: Hi, Kate. Do you like ice-cream? Kate: ____56____. I usually make ice-cream by myself at home in summer. Tom: Really? ____57____? Kate: First, get a special box, a bag of milk, two strawberries and some sugar. Tom: ____58____? Kate: Next, pour the milk into the box. After that, cut up the strawberries and put them in the box. Then, mix them together. Tom: ____59____? Kate: No, one more thing. Don’t forget to add some sugar. Tom: But how much sugar do I need? Kate: About two spoons. Finally, keep the box in the fridge (冰箱) for about five hours. ____60____. Tom: Sounds great! It must be delicious. I’ll try. Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 寒假即将来临，你计划寒假怎么度过呢？请你根据以下提示和要求，以“My Winter Holiday Plan”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的寒假计划。 参考词汇：homework, read, healthy, exciting, visit, learn, ... 要求： 1.短文应包含思维导图中所给的关键信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。 My Winter Holiday Plan ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级期末质量监测 英语 注意事项：共9大题，81小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. To the beach. B. To the museum. C. To the mountains. 2. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3. A. Making friends. B. Reading books. C. Drawing pictures. 4. A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 5. A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A pilot. 6. A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 7. A. Cut up the apples. B. Wash the apples. C. Put the apples in the juicer. 8. A. Look after her sister. B. Visit a friend. C. See a movie. 9. A. A camera. B. A jacket. C. A wallet. 10. A. On January 5th. B. On January 10th. C. On January 15th. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How many strawberries do you need to make a strawberry milk shake? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 12. What does Mary think of making the strawberry milk shake? A. It is easy. B. It is difficult. C. It is boring. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Peter going to do this evening? A. Take a piano lesson. B. Study for an exam. C. Go to Lisa’ s birthday party. 14. What clothes will the girl probably wear to the party? A. Jeans. B. A T-shirt. C. A dress. 15. Where is Sunshine Clothes Store? A. Across from the post office. B. Across from the bus station. C. Next to the post office. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Bob and his best friend Mark are both _________ years old. 17. Bob and Mark are tall and have _________ hair. 18. Mark is _________ and smarter than Bob. 19. Mark likes to _________ best in his free time. 20. Mark likes reading English books, but Bob likes books about _________ . 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1 C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B C 【28~30题答案】 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. E 34. G 35. B V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】make careless mistakes 【37题答案】 【答案】take a trip 【38题答案】 【答案】reply 【39题答案】 【答案】a piece of advice 【40题答案】 【答案】certainly go##surely go##definitely go Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. teenager 42. England 43. really 44. years 45. first 46. beginning 47. was 48. chose 49 them 50. share Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. within 180 days after you move in 52. our closest friends or the most important people 53. some small cakes and drinks 54. address 55. Tips for a Housewarming Party Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Yes, I do 57. How do you make it 58. Then/So what’s next/What should I do next 59. Is that all/Is it finished now 60. Then/After that it’s ready/Then you can eat it Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文： My Winter Holiday Plan Winter holiday is coming and I have made a good plan for it. First, I will finish my homework carefully and read two English books to improve my reading. Second, I plan to do sports every day. I will run in the morning and play basketball in the afternoon to keep healthy. Third, I hope to go on a trip with my parents. We may visit Beijing to learn about its long history. That will be very exciting. I believe my winter holiday will be both meaningful and fun. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $